CN105232197B - A kind of Multifunctional bra for mammary gland aftertreatment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a multifunctional bra used for postoperative treatment of mammary glands. The multifunctional bra includes two cups of the same size, a cup base, a bust belt, and two adjustable shoulder straps. The cups are divided into 3 layers, the outermost layer is a cotton outer cover, the middle layer of the cup is an elastic airbag, the inner layer of the cup is a cotton lining, and a drug is arranged between the elastic airbag and the cotton lining. The cup is fixed on the bust belt, and the two ends of the bust belt are connected by an adjustable buckle, and the adjustable buckle is located on the front side of the multifunctional bra. There is an elastic airbag on the cup, which can pressurize the surgical site after being filled with gas, and can also fix the prosthesis at the same time, and can also apply cold or hot compress to the breast after filling with cold or hot water; there is also a medicine on the cup The medicine bag can be fixed on the elastic air bag through Velcro, which is convenient for fixing when the medicine is applied; the cup is provided with a cup hole, which is convenient for the patient to breastfeed or express milk.

Description

A kind of multi-functional bra for mammary gland postoperative treatment

technical field

The invention relates to a clinical medical aid, in particular to a multifunctional bra used for mammary gland surgery and auxiliary treatment.

Background technique

Mastitis is a common disease affecting the health of young and middle-aged women. The disease mostly occurs after childbirth, and most of them are primiparas. It is a common disease in the puerperium and one of the causes of postpartum fever. In mild cases, babies cannot be fed normally, and in severe cases, surgical treatment is required, but it can be prevented or detected early. After timely treatment, the symptoms can be avoided or alleviated; when onset, there are often systemic poisoning symptoms such as high fever and chills, the volume of the affected breast increases, local hardening, redness of the skin, tenderness and pulsating pain, which seriously affect women's normal function. Life.

At present, in view of the above-mentioned problem that gynecological parturients have a high probability of suffering from mastitis, the treatment methods for patients with mild symptoms are not only oral medicine and intravenous drug treatment, but also hot compress and medicinal compress are often used at the same time or simply, and the treatment usually lasts for a long time. It is difficult to achieve results in a short period of time; the medicine application method is to apply moist medicine (such as Glauber's salt or traditional Chinese medicine) on the patient's breast. This method needs to keep the medicine moist and warm. During the whole treatment process, the patient must also maintain a fixed position, and cannot move or turn over at will, which makes the patient very uncomfortable and easy to fatigue. Clothes are time-consuming and labor-intensive; after breast surgery, especially after minimally invasive surgery, pressurized bandages are often required, otherwise subcutaneous fluid and blood accumulation are prone to occur. Currently, bandages are usually used for bandages, but affected by breathing, bandages are easy to be too tight, too loose, It falls off and shifts, and it is inconvenient to check the wound and change the dressing, and it is not possible to focus on pressurization according to the surgical site.

The current incidence of breast cancer is increasing year by year. Breast reconstruction surgery and breast-conserving surgery are widely carried out. After mastectomy, implants or expanders need to be implanted during reconstruction, and the breasts need to be properly compressed. The position is fixed to prevent the position of the prosthesis and dilator from moving. At present, in clinical practice, long strips of elastic bandages filled with gauze are used to pressurize and bandage the chest tightly. This method bandages both sides of the chest at the same time. There are factors such as squeezing the healthy side of the chest and causing the bandage to appear due to factors such as breathing. Too loose, too tight, or even falling off and shifting. At the same time, because the tension of the bandage is difficult to grasp, the force on the bandaged part is uneven, the bandaging time is long, and the operation is improper, and because the chest breathing of the patient is restricted, the blood supply of the local skin is affected. Even lead to skin necrosis, etc., when the nipple is pressed, it is easy to cause ischemic necrosis of the nipple, which may cause new damage to the patient. In addition, the strength of the wrapping is also different due to the strength of the operator's hand, so the bandaging effect is difficult to guarantee. If the winding is too tight, the patient is prone to chest tightness or dyspnea; if the winding is too loose, the purpose of compression and hemostasis cannot be achieved, and blood and fluid accumulation in the postoperative wound are prone to occur, which will affect the normal healing of the wound.

Therefore, there is an urgent need for a medical aid that can make things convenient for mastitis patients to apply dressings and change dressings, and to facilitate compression bandaging and fixed prostheses after minimally invasive breast surgery and mastectomy reconstruction.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional bra for mammary gland postoperative treatment aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art.

For realizing above-mentioned object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:

A multifunctional bra for postoperative treatment of mammary glands, the multifunctional bra includes two cups of the same size, a cup base, a bust belt, and two adjustable shoulder straps; the cups are fixed on the bust belt , the connection between the cup and the bust band is provided with a cup base, the cup is divided into three layers, the outermost layer of the cup is a cotton outer cover, the middle layer of the cup is an elastic airbag, and a valve is arranged above the elastic airbag hole, the inner layer of the cup is a cotton lining, and a medicine bag is arranged between the elastic airbag and the cotton lining, and the center of the elastic airbag, the medicine bag, and the cotton lining of the cup is provided with a cup hole; the two ends of the bust belt are connected by an adjustable buckle, and the adjustable buckle is located on the front side of the multifunctional bra; one end of the adjustable shoulder strap is fixed on the bust belt, and the other One end is fixed to the side of the elastic bladder in the middle of the cup.

The bust belt is an elastic bust belt, and the adjustable buckle is provided with 2-3 sets of buckles.

The position of the adjustable shoulder strap near the cup is provided with a button, and the rear side of the adjustable shoulder strap is provided with a shoulder strap adjustment buckle, and the shoulder strap adjustment buckle is a sun-shaped buckle.

The lower part of the cotton outer cover is fixed on the bottom bracket of the cup, and the upper part of the cotton outer cover is provided with buttonholes matching the buttons.

The medicine bag is formed by three sides of the waterproof layer and the permeable layer, and the upper edge of the medicine bag is provided with a sealing piece, the sealing piece is a zipper or Velcro, and the permeable layer is close to the side of the human body. Strong cotton material, and the waterproof layer adopts waterproof and breathable textile fabric.

The outer surface of the elastic airbag close to the human body is provided with a first Velcro, the outside of the waterproof layer and the permeable layer are respectively provided with a second Velcro and a third Velcro, and the cotton lining is The outside is provided with a fourth Velcro, the first Velcro matches the second Velcro, and the fourth Velcro matches the first Velcro and the third Velcro.

The medicine bag and the elastic air bag are of the full-cup type, and each cup is provided with one.

The medicine bag and the elastic air bag are 1/3 cup cover type, each cup is provided with three, and each elastic air bag is provided with a valve hole.

The cup bottom support is made of beef tendon sheet.

The present invention has the advantage that:

1. The cup has a 3-layer structure, and the middle layer is an elastic airbag, which can properly pressurize the surgical site after inflation, and can also fix the prosthesis or dilator at the same time; when choosing a 1/3 cup-type drug bag and elastic When the airbag is used, it can also carry out focused pressure and external application treatment on different parts of the breast, and can properly inflate and focus on the outside to prevent the prosthesis and dilator from expanding; the elastic airbag can also be injected with cold water or hot water, so that Apply cold or heat to the treatment area for different therapeutic purposes.

2. There are cup holes on the elastic airbag and cotton inner lining of the cup, which is convenient for breastfeeding or milking, and can also avoid squeezing the nipple and areola after placing prosthesis or nipple reconstruction. The bottom of the outer layer of the cup is connected with the bottom support of the cup Together, the top can be fastened to the adjustable shoulder strap by buttons, which is convenient for breastfeeding or expressing milk, and can also observe the blood supply of the nipple and areola, and can protect the nipple when buckled, and can also pressurize the nipple part While pressurizing, a breast pad for absorbing milk can be placed on the cup hole, and the outer cotton cover prevents the pad from falling or moving.

3. The inner layer of the drug bag is a permeable layer, the drug can naturally penetrate and contact the patient's skin, and the outer layer is a waterproof layer to prevent the drug from seeping out, so as not to cause waste or pollute clothes.

4. The medicine bag and cotton inner lining are fixed on the elastic airbag by Velcro, which is easy to disassemble and facilitates replacement and cleaning.

5. The bottom support of the cup is made of beef tendon, which is elastic and has a certain load-bearing capacity.

6. The adjustable buckle has 2-3 sets of buckles, and the rear side of the adjustable shoulder strap is equipped with a shoulder strap adjustment buckle. The combination of the two can make the multi-functional bra suitable for people of different physiques.

Description of drawings

Accompanying drawing 1 is the structure schematic diagram of a kind of multifunctional bra used for postoperative mammary gland treatment of the present invention.

Accompanying drawing 2 is to be provided with the structural representation of the cup of 1/3 cup type medicine bag and elastic air bag.

Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of the cup that is provided with full-cup cover-type drug bag and elastic air bag.

Accompanying drawing 4 is the sectional view of cup.

detailed description

The specific embodiments provided by the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

The reference signs and components involved in the accompanying drawings are as follows:

1. Cups 11. Cotton cover

111. Buttonhole 12. Elastic airbag

121. Valve hole 13. Cotton lining

14. Medicine bag 15. Cup hole

161. First Velcro 162. Second Velcro

163. Third Velcro 164. Fourth Velcro

2. Cup base 3. Bust strap

31. Adjustable buckle 4. Adjustable shoulder strap

41. Buttons 42. Shoulder strap adjustment buckle.

Example

Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multifunctional bra for mammary gland postoperative treatment according to the present invention, and Fig. 2 is provided with a 1/3 cup type medicine bag and elastic The structure diagram of the cup of the airbag, Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cup with a full-cup cover type medicine bag and the elastic airbag, and Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the cup. The multifunctional bra comprises two cups 1 of the same size, a cup base 2, a bust band 3, and two adjustable shoulder straps 4; the cup 1 is fixed on the bust band 3, and the cup 1 is connected to the bust The junction of the band 3 is provided with a cup base holder 2, the cup 1 is divided into 3 layers, the outermost layer of the cup 1 is a cotton outer cover 11, the middle layer of the cup 1 is an elastic air bag 12, and an elastic air bag 12 is arranged above the elastic air bag 12. There is a valve hole 121, the inner layer of the cup 1 is a cotton lining 13, a medicine bag 14 is arranged between the elastic airbag 12 and the cotton lining 13, the elastic airbag 12 of the cup 1, the medicine bag 14 Cup holes 15 are provided at the center of the cotton lining 13; the two ends of the bust band 3 are connected by an adjustable buckle 31, and the adjustable buckle 31 is located on the front side of the multifunctional bra; One end of the adjustable shoulder strap 4 is fixed on the bust belt 3, and the other end is fixed on the side of the elastic air bag 12 in the middle layer of the cup 1.

The bust belt 3 is an elastic bust belt, and the adjustable buckle 31 is provided with 2-3 sets of buckles, and the tightness of the bra can be properly adjusted through different buckles when worn.

The elastic airbag 12 of the cup 1, the drug bag 14 and the cotton lining 13 are all provided with a cup hole 15 at the center, and the nipple can be exposed from the cup hole 15, which is convenient for breastfeeding or milking, and can also avoid placing prostheses. Or squeeze the nipple and areola after nipple reconstruction.

The position of the adjustable shoulder strap 4 close to the cup 1 is provided with a button 41, and the rear side of the adjustable shoulder strap 4 is provided with a shoulder strap adjustment buckle 42, and the described shoulder strap adjustment buckle 42 is a Japanese word buckle. The bottom of the cotton outer cover 11 is fixed on the cup base 2, and the top of the cotton outer cover 11 is provided with a button hole 111, which can be buckled to the button 41 on the adjustable shoulder strap 4; when the cotton outer cover 11 is untied, it can be conveniently When breastfeeding or expressing milk, you can also observe the blood supply of the nipple and areola. It can protect the nipple when it is buckled, and it can also pressurize the nipple part if it is necessary; when there is an anti-galactorrhea sticker for absorbing milk at the 15th place of the cup hole , Cotton outer cover 11 can also play a role in preventing the anti-spillage breast stickers from falling or moving.

The top of the elastic airbag 12 is provided with a valve hole 121 through which gas or liquid can be filled into the elastic airbag 12. When the gas is filled, the elastic airbag 12 expands and squeezes the breast, thereby Appropriately pressurize the surgical site, while pressurizing, it can also fix the prosthesis or dilator to prevent the displacement of the prosthesis or dilator; Cold water can be used to apply cold compresses to the breasts (used to constrict blood vessels and reduce bleeding). The outer surface of the elastic airbag 12 close to the human body is provided with a first magic sticker 161 . The elastic airbag 12 is divided into a full cup type and a 1/3 cup type. When using the 1/3 cup type elastic airbag 12, it can focus on pressurizing different parts of the breast, and can be properly inflated on the outside Focus on pressurization to prevent the external expansion of the prosthesis and the dilator; each cup of the 1/3 cup-type elastic airbag 12 is equipped with three, and each elastic airbag 12 is provided with a valve hole 121.

The medicine bag 14 is made of waterproof and air-permeable textile fabric and cotton material with strong passability and is stitched on three sides, and the opening is closed by a zipper or Velcro. One side of medicine bag 14 close to human body is permeable layer, and effect is to make medicine permeate and contact patient's skin naturally, and the other side is waterproof layer, prevents medicine from oozing out from the back side and causes waste or pollutes clothing. The outside of the waterproof layer and the permeable layer are provided with a second Velcro 162 and a third Velcro 163 respectively, and the second Velcro 162 on the outside of the waterproof layer matches the first Velcro 161 on the elastic airbag 12 , the medicine bag 14 is fixed on the elastic airbag 12 through the first Velcro 161 and the second Velcro 162 . The medicine bag 14 is divided into a full-cup type and a 1/3 cup type. The full-cup type medicine bag is suitable for comprehensive medical application on the breast, and the 1/3 cup type is suitable for local medical application on the breast. Comes with 3 of each cup.

The inner layer of the cup 1 is a cotton lining 13, which is made of a material with good air permeability and permeability. The cotton lining 13 is provided with a fourth Velcro 164, and the fourth Velcro 164 is connected with the first Velcro. The Velcro 161 and the third Velcro 163 match. When the patient needs to use the medicine bag 14 to apply medicine, the cotton lining 13 can be fixed on the medicine bag 14 , if the medicine bag 14 is not needed, the cotton lining 13 can be directly fixed on the elastic air bag 12 .

The using method of the present invention is:

When the patient needs to be pressurized and fixed after breast surgery or prosthesis implantation, after the patient wears a multifunctional bra, adjust the tightness of the bust belt through the adjustable buckle 31, and then use the hand-pinch inflatable ball to pass through the valve hole 121 inflates the elastic airbag 12, and the elastic airbag 12 can pressurize the breast after being inflated, and can fix the prosthesis at the same time.

For patients who need to apply cold or hot compresses to their breasts, after wearing a multifunctional bra, directly fill the elastic airbag 12 with cold or hot water through the valve hole 121 to complete the cold or hot compress operation.

For patients who need to apply medicine externally or wet compress, choose a full cup or 1/3 cup medicine bag according to the patient's condition, put the prepared medicine evenly into the medicine bag 14, and then fix the medicine bag 14 on the elastic On the air bag 12, finally put on the bra.

The breast cup 1 of the present invention has a three-layer structure, and the middle layer is an elastic airbag 12, which can properly pressurize the surgical site after inflation, and can also fix the prosthesis or dilator at the same time; use 1/3 cup type elastic airbag 12 At the same time, different parts of the breast can be focused on pressing, and the outside can be properly inflated and focused on pressing to prevent the external expansion of the prosthesis and the dilator; cold water or hot water can also be injected into the elastic airbag 12 to facilitate the treatment of the treatment area. Cold or hot compresses are used for different treatment purposes; the elastic airbag 12 and cotton lining 13 of the cup 1 are provided with a cup hole 15, which is convenient for breastfeeding or expressing milk, and can also avoid squeezing the nipple after placing prostheses or nipple reconstruction The areola, the bottom of the outer layer of the cup 1 is connected with the bottom support 2 of the cup, and the top can be buckled to the adjustable shoulder strap 4 through the button 41, which is convenient for breastfeeding or expressing milk when it is untied, and the blood supply of the nipple and areola can also be observed , it can protect the nipples when it is buckled up, and it can also be pressurized when it is necessary to pressurize the nipples. At the same time, the anti-galactorrhea stickers for absorbing milk can be placed at the cup hole 15, and the outer cotton cover 11 can prevent the anti-galactorrhea stickers from falling off down or move the position; the inner layer of the medicine bag 14 is a permeable layer, and the medicine can naturally infiltrate and contact the patient's skin, and the outer layer is a waterproof layer to prevent the medicine from oozing out, so as not to cause waste or pollute the clothes; the medicine bag 14 and the cotton inner The liner 13 is fixed on the elastic airbag 12 by Velcro, which is easy to disassemble and facilitates replacement and cleaning; the cup base 2 is made of beef tendon sheet, which is both elastic and has a certain load-bearing capacity; the adjustable buckle is provided with 2 -3 sets of buckles, the rear side of the adjustable shoulder strap 4 is provided with a shoulder strap adjustment buckle 42, and the combination of the two can make the multifunctional bra suitable for people of different physiques.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the method of the present invention, some improvements and supplements can also be made, and these improvements and supplements should also be considered Be the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A multifunctional bra for postoperative treatment of mammary glands, characterized in that, said multifunctional bra includes two cups of the same size, cup bottom holders, bust straps, and two adjustable shoulder straps; said The cup is fixed on the bust belt, and the connection between the cup and the bust belt is provided with a cup base. The cup is divided into three layers, the outermost layer of the cup is a cotton outer cover, and the middle layer of the cup is an elastic airbag, elastic A valve hole is arranged above the airbag, the inner layer of the cup is a cotton lining, and a medicine bag is arranged between the elastic airbag and the cotton lining, and the elastic airbag, the medicine bag and the cotton lining of the cup are There are cup holes in the center of the bra; the two ends of the bust strap are connected by an adjustable buckle, and the adjustable buckle is located on the front side of the multifunctional bra; one end of the adjustable shoulder strap is fixed On the bust belt, the other end is fixed on the side of the elastic air bag in the middle layer of the cup. The adjustable shoulder strap is provided with a button near the cup, and the rear side of the adjustable shoulder strap is provided with a shoulder strap adjustment buckle. The adjustable buckle is a Japanese button, the bottom of the cotton cover is fixed on the cup base, and the top of the cotton cover is provided with a button hole matching the button. The medicine bag is composed of a waterproof layer and a permeable layer. The upper edge of the drug bag is provided with a sealing piece, the sealing piece is a zipper or Velcro, the permeable layer is close to the side of the human body, and is made of cotton material with strong passability, and the waterproof layer is made of Waterproof and breathable textile fabrics, the outer surface of the elastic airbag close to the human body is provided with a first Velcro, the outside of the waterproof layer and the permeable layer are respectively provided with a second Velcro and a third Velcro, the The outside of the cotton lining is provided with a fourth Velcro, the first Velcro matches the second Velcro, the fourth Velcro matches the first Velcro, and the third Velcro, through The valve hole is filled with gas or liquid into the elastic air bag. 2. The multifunctional bra according to claim 1, wherein the bust strap is an elastic bust strap, and the adjustable buckles are provided with 2-3 sets of buckles. 3. The multi-functional bra according to claim 1, characterized in that, the medicine bag and the elastic air bag are of a full-cup type, and each cup is equipped with one. 4. The multifunctional bra according to claim 1, characterized in that, the medicine bag and the elastic airbag are 1/3 cup cover type, each cup is equipped with 3 pieces, each elastic airbag is provided with a valve hole. 5. The multifunctional bra according to claim 1, characterized in that, the cup base is made of beef tendon sheet.