CN105230394A - Semi-enclosure photovoltaic power supply self-sufficient type non-cultivated land daylight greenhouse - Google Patents
Semi-enclosure photovoltaic power supply self-sufficient type non-cultivated land daylight greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105230394A CN105230394A CN201510542042.2A CN201510542042A CN105230394A CN 105230394 A CN105230394 A CN 105230394A CN 201510542042 A CN201510542042 A CN 201510542042A CN 105230394 A CN105230394 A CN 105230394A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- greenhouse
- power supply
- supply self
- photovoltaic power
- window
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/1438—Covering materials therefor; Materials for protective coverings used for soil and plants, e.g. films, canopies, tunnels or cloches
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/241—Arrangement of opening or closing systems for windows and ventilation panels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/243—Collecting solar energy
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Abstract
The invention relates to a semi-enclosure photovoltaic power supply self-sufficient type non-cultivated land daylight greenhouse, which comprises a greenhouse body, wherein the greenhouse body comprises a wall body, a front greenhouse face, a back greenhouse face, an arc frame and a greenhouse film; the top end of the wall body is connected to the arc frame; the heat accumulating heat preserving material of the back greenhouse face is fixed on a back slope of the arc frame; the surface of the front greenhouse face is covered with the greenhouse film and a plurality of photovoltaic components; the plurality of photovoltaic components are respectively connected converge devices; the converge devices are connected to a storage battery and an inverter; the inverter is connected to a voltage booster; the voltage booster is connected to a control cabinet; the control cabinet is respectively connected to a curtain rolling machine, a ventilating window and a lighting device; the curtain rolling machine is at the outside of the greenhouse film at the front greenhouse face of the greenhouse body; and the ventilating window is set on a position away from the front greenhouse face of the greenhouse body for 1 to 1.5m. The semi-enclosure photovoltaic power supply self-sufficient type non-cultivated land daylight greenhouse has the following beneficial effects: a. the greenhouse provided herein is suitable for being used under serious condition without power network on the non-cultivated land, and the energy is saved conveniently; b. a semi-enclosure photovoltaic film covering method is adopted, thus ensuring and satisfying temperature and light; and c. the greenhouse is ventilated normally.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to uncultivated area industrialized agriculture research field, be specifically related to a kind of semiclosed photovoltaic power supply self contained uncultivated area greenhouse by solar heat.
Background technology
Relatively barren in northern soil, people take on the low side, and in order to increase income, many people start to build green house, existing greenhouse by solar heat kind is a lot, dig under having formula greenhouse by solar heat, ramp type greenhouse by solar heat, without column greenhouse by solar heat and there is column greenhouse by solar heat.
In recent years, uncultivated area greenhouse by solar heat in western Pacific subtropical high development rapidly, but because environment is relatively more severe, frequent natural calamity, traditional greenhouse by solar heat is built according to ground level, runs into strong wind weather, easily pulled canopy film by wind, run into extreme low temperature weather, insulating power declines, and is difficult to withstand natural calamities, in addition traditional greenhouse by solar heat builds that standard disunity, greenhouse space availability are less, labor cost increases year by year, causes Greenhouse Construction added cost.For this reason, a kind of semiclosed photovoltaic power supply self contained uncultivated area greenhouse by solar heat is researched and developed imperative.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the present invention is directed to above-mentioned prior art Problems existing and make improvement, namely the invention discloses a kind of semiclosed photovoltaic power supply self contained uncultivated area greenhouse by solar heat.
Technical scheme: a kind of semiclosed photovoltaic power supply self contained uncultivated area greenhouse by solar heat, comprise greenhouse body, greenhouse body comprises body of wall, front roof, rear roofing, bow member and canopy film, body of wall top is connected with bow member, the heat-storage heat preservation material of rear roofing is fixed on the adverse grade of bow member, front roof upper surface lays canopy film and multiple photovoltaic module
Multiple photovoltaic module is connected with junction station respectively, junction station is connected with accumulator, inverter respectively, inverter is connected with stepup transformer, stepup transformer is connected with switch board, switch board is connected with lighting device with shutter, vent window respectively, shutter is located at outside the canopy film of the front roof of greenhouse body, and vent window is located at front roof distance ridge 1 ~ 1.5m place of greenhouse body.
Further, be provided with a pond in greenhouse body, be provided with water pump in pond, water pump is connected with switch board.
Further, the body of wall inwall of greenhouse body is located at by lighting device.
Further, be also provided with hot-blast stove in greenhouse body, hot-blast stove is connected with switch board.
Further, vent window is provided with motor, power transmission shaft, window gear and tooth bar of windowing, and power transmission shaft drives with the extension bar of motor and is connected, and gear of windowing is placed on power transmission shaft, window tooth bar with to window gears meshing, the one end of tooth bar of windowing and one end of window affixed.The other end of window by hinge and window frame affixed, window frame and bow member affixed.
Beneficial effect: one disclosed by the invention semiclosed photovoltaic power supply self contained uncultivated area greenhouse by solar heat has following beneficial effect:
1, this greenhouse is applicable to uncultivated area and uses without under the inclement condition condition of electrical network, electrical network is established without the need to drawing during construction, photovoltaic generation can meet the complete sets of basic equipment facility in greenhouse, the self-energizing of the equipment such as shutter, hot-blast stove, water pump, vent window, illumination, convenient and energy-saving;
2, this greenhouse adopts semiclosed photovoltaic film coverage mode, and in distance, photovoltaic panel is laid at ridge 0.8m-1.4m place, and remainder still keeps conventional horticultural covering film, both ensure that the power supply in greenhouse also meets the temperature and light photograph of plant growth needs simultaneously;
3, this greenhouse is laid photovoltaic film and is avoided vent window, guarantees that greenhouse normally ventilates;
4, this greenhouse uses a kind of clean energy resource, low-carbon environment-friendly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of semiclosed photovoltaic power supply self contained uncultivated area greenhouse by solar heat disclosed by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the floor map of front roof;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic block diagram of semiclosed photovoltaic power supply self contained uncultivated area greenhouse by solar heat;
Wherein:
1-shutter 2-vent window
3-hot-blast stove 4-water pump
5-lighting device 6-photovoltaic module
7-canopy film
Embodiment:
Below the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
Specific embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of semiclosed photovoltaic power supply self contained uncultivated area greenhouse by solar heat, comprise greenhouse body, greenhouse body comprises body of wall, front roof, rear roofing, bow member and canopy film 7, body of wall top is connected with bow member, the heat-storage heat preservation material of rear roofing is fixed on bow member adverse grade, and front roof upper surface lays canopy film 7 and multiple photovoltaic module 6
Multiple photovoltaic module 6 is connected with junction station respectively, junction station is connected with accumulator, inverter respectively, inverter is connected with stepup transformer, stepup transformer is connected with switch board, switch board is connected with lighting device 5 with shutter 1, vent window 2 respectively, shutter 1 is located at outside the canopy film 7 of the front roof of greenhouse body, and vent window 2 is located at the front roof distance ridge 1m place of greenhouse body.
Further, be provided with a pond in greenhouse body, be provided with water pump 4 in pond, water pump 4 is connected with switch board.
Further, the body of wall inwall of greenhouse body is located at by lighting device 5.
Further, be also provided with hot-blast stove 3 in greenhouse body, hot-blast stove 3 is connected with switch board.
Further, vent window 2 is provided with motor, power transmission shaft, window gear and tooth bar of windowing, and power transmission shaft drives with the extension bar of motor and is connected, and gear of windowing is placed on power transmission shaft, window tooth bar with to window gears meshing, the one end of tooth bar of windowing and one end of window affixed.The other end of window by hinge and window frame affixed, window frame and bow member affixed.Switch board is connected with the motor of vent window 2.
Solar energy is converted to electric energy by many groups photovoltaic module 6, and electric energy enters junction station, and a part flows into accumulator another part and flows into inverter, and stepup transformer, switch board are linked in sequence successively after inverter.
After solar radiant energy is converted into direct current energy by many groups solar photovoltaic assembly 6, after junction station confluxes, be transported to inverter and be changed to alternating current, and simultaneously to charge in batteries, the alternating current that inverter exports is converted into 220V or 380v alternating current by stepup transformer, enter switch board, distribute to the shutter 1, vent window 2, hot-blast stove 3, water pump 4, the lighting device 5 that need kinetic energy as required.
Specific embodiment 2
Roughly the same with specific embodiment 1, difference is only: vent window 2 is located at the front roof distance ridge 1.5m place of greenhouse body.
Specific embodiment 3
Roughly the same with specific embodiment 1, difference is only: vent window 2 is located at the front roof distance ridge 1.2m place of greenhouse body.
Above embodiments of the present invention are elaborated.But the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that art those of ordinary skill possesses, can also make a variety of changes under the prerequisite not departing from present inventive concept.
Claims (5)
1. a semiclosed photovoltaic power supply self contained uncultivated area greenhouse by solar heat, it is characterized in that, comprise greenhouse body, greenhouse body comprises body of wall, front roof, rear roofing, bow member and canopy film, body of wall top is connected with bow member, the heat-storage heat preservation material of rear roofing is fixed on the adverse grade of bow member, front roof upper surface lays canopy film and multiple photovoltaic module, multiple photovoltaic module is connected with junction station respectively, junction station respectively with accumulator, inverter is connected, inverter is connected with stepup transformer, stepup transformer is connected with switch board, switch board respectively with shutter, vent window is connected with lighting device, shutter is located at outside the canopy film of the front roof of greenhouse body, vent window is located at front roof distance ridge 1 ~ 1.5m place of greenhouse body.
2. one according to claim 1 semiclosed photovoltaic power supply self contained uncultivated area greenhouse by solar heat, it is characterized in that, be provided with a pond in greenhouse body, be provided with water pump in pond, water pump is connected with switch board.
3. one according to claim 1 semiclosed photovoltaic power supply self contained uncultivated area greenhouse by solar heat, is characterized in that, the body of wall inwall of greenhouse body is located at by lighting device.
4. one according to claim 1 semiclosed photovoltaic power supply self contained uncultivated area greenhouse by solar heat, it is characterized in that, be also provided with hot-blast stove in greenhouse body, hot-blast stove is connected with switch board.
5. one according to claim 1 semiclosed photovoltaic power supply self contained uncultivated area greenhouse by solar heat, it is characterized in that, vent window is provided with motor, power transmission shaft, window gear and tooth bar of windowing, power transmission shaft drives with the extension bar of motor and is connected, gear of windowing is placed on power transmission shaft, window tooth bar with to window gears meshing, the one end of tooth bar of windowing and one end of window affixed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510542042.2A CN105230394A (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2015-08-28 | Semi-enclosure photovoltaic power supply self-sufficient type non-cultivated land daylight greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510542042.2A CN105230394A (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2015-08-28 | Semi-enclosure photovoltaic power supply self-sufficient type non-cultivated land daylight greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105230394A true CN105230394A (en) | 2016-01-13 |
Family
ID=55028466
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510542042.2A Pending CN105230394A (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2015-08-28 | Semi-enclosure photovoltaic power supply self-sufficient type non-cultivated land daylight greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105230394A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105830810A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-08-10 | 北京蓉坤农业科技有限公司 | Double-layer photovoltaic sunlight greenhouse |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821292U (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2011-05-04 | 宋安宁 | Solar PV grid-connected power generation system for agricultural greenhouses |
| CN202135081U (en) * | 2011-06-20 | 2012-02-01 | 大连艾珂光电技术有限公司 | Photovoltaic power station |
| CN102960199A (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2013-03-13 | 宁夏发电集团有限责任公司 | Grid-connected photovoltaic greenhouse |
| CN103470132A (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2013-12-25 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Greenhouse with windows opened electrically |
| CN104472279A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-01 | 冯炳和 | Temperature control system of greenhouse |
| CN104620908A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2015-05-20 | 西安博昱新能源有限公司 | Novel photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse |
-
2015
- 2015-08-28 CN CN201510542042.2A patent/CN105230394A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821292U (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2011-05-04 | 宋安宁 | Solar PV grid-connected power generation system for agricultural greenhouses |
| CN202135081U (en) * | 2011-06-20 | 2012-02-01 | 大连艾珂光电技术有限公司 | Photovoltaic power station |
| CN102960199A (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2013-03-13 | 宁夏发电集团有限责任公司 | Grid-connected photovoltaic greenhouse |
| CN103470132A (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2013-12-25 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Greenhouse with windows opened electrically |
| CN104620908A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2015-05-20 | 西安博昱新能源有限公司 | Novel photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse |
| CN104472279A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-01 | 冯炳和 | Temperature control system of greenhouse |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105830810A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-08-10 | 北京蓉坤农业科技有限公司 | Double-layer photovoltaic sunlight greenhouse |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104025947A (en) | Novel self-circulation greenhouse | |
| CN203884310U (en) | Novel self-circulation greenhouse | |
| CN204669997U (en) | A kind of diffusing glass photovoltaic greenhouse of uniform illumination | |
| CN105724119A (en) | Solar and wind power generation synergism greenhouse system | |
| CN205389720U (en) | Solar and wind energy electricity generation increase big -arch shelter system | |
| CN207151344U (en) | A kind of semi-underground type negative and positive warmhouse booth | |
| CN106080995A (en) | A kind of Waterborne house being moved easily | |
| CN201332610Y (en) | Solar photovoltaic watermelon seedling growth greenhouse | |
| CN105230394A (en) | Semi-enclosure photovoltaic power supply self-sufficient type non-cultivated land daylight greenhouse | |
| CN105162396A (en) | Pull-type bi-directional energy storage grid-connected solar motor home employing photovoltaic tiles | |
| CN205378612U (en) | Hydroponics solar and wind energy electricity generation increase big -arch shelter system | |
| CN203057952U (en) | Integrated inclined single-shaft solar photovoltaic greenhouse | |
| CN205961923U (en) | Room is planted to two spore mushrooms with photovoltaic power generation function | |
| CN203708933U (en) | Digging-down type crop breeding greenhouse | |
| CN107181315A (en) | A kind of new energy communication equipment | |
| CN204598739U (en) | The two net bacterium mushroom canopy of the two film of photovoltaic | |
| CN206448553U (en) | A kind of Green environmental-protection building | |
| CN203968812U (en) | A kind of winter warm type is without body of wall greenhouse by solar heat | |
| CN203951965U (en) | Greenhouse photovoltaic green-house | |
| CN203537990U (en) | Two-way single-slope sunlight greenhouse | |
| CN207948341U (en) | Adjustable warm area earth source heat pump agricultural greenhouse system | |
| CN206909271U (en) | A kind of device of pepper seedling raising | |
| CN206769229U (en) | Multi-functional roof structure | |
| CN206237932U (en) | A kind of multilayer solar assembled wall board and building | |
| CN203912739U (en) | Lasiosphaera fenzlii solid growth solar energy greenhouse |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160113 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |