CN105214531A - Foam-making apparatus - Google Patents
Foam-making apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105214531A CN105214531A CN201510579610.6A CN201510579610A CN105214531A CN 105214531 A CN105214531 A CN 105214531A CN 201510579610 A CN201510579610 A CN 201510579610A CN 105214531 A CN105214531 A CN 105214531A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- entrance
- blending
- foam
- gas
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Links
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000002708 enhancing Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000000214 Mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001464 adherent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention discloses foam-making apparatus, comprise blending room and annular jet entrance, described annular jet entrance comprises liquid phase entrance and gas phase entrance, and gas phase entrance is divided into center-aisle and wall passage, and the circular passage of center-aisle and wall passage centre is liquid phase entrance; Blending indoor are provided with spirality flow-disturbing part, are provided with filter screen before the outlet of blending room.Gas phase entrance connects source of the gas, liquid phase entrance connects foam solution feedway, when liquid phase enters blending room ringwise, center and the periphery of annular are gas phase, first gas-liquid two-phase runs into spirality flow-disturbing part, larger continuous print liquid block is broken into less liquid block or brin, then through filter screen, less liquid block and brin is dispersed into tiny drop or bubble, tiny drop or bubble connect apparatus for spray of foam by the outlet of blending room.Invention increases gas-liquid blending effect, enhance foam luminous efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of foam-making apparatus, especially a kind of foam-making apparatus with annular jet and spiral flow-disturbing part.
Background technology
It is all rely on suction type fixed froth installation or compressed air foam fire-extinguishing apparatus that current tank fire, airport leak oil plant fire etc., and the injection of these extinguishing devices is all spray based on gas-liquid two-phase.Wherein, foam maker is the device that gas-liquid enters that mixing produces foam, and gas-liquid blending quality directly determines the quality that foam generates.Therefore the foam maker that research structure is simple, quality is firm is extremely important.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of novel foam generating means with annular jet and spiral flow-disturbing part, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Foam-making apparatus, comprises blending room and annular jet entrance, and described annular jet entrance comprises liquid phase entrance and gas phase entrance, and gas phase entrance is divided into center-aisle and wall passage, and the circular passage of center-aisle and wall passage centre is liquid phase entrance; Blending indoor are provided with spirality flow-disturbing part, are provided with filter screen before the outlet of blending room;
Gas phase entrance connects source of the gas, liquid phase entrance connects foam solution feedway, when liquid phase enters blending room ringwise, center and the periphery of annular are gas phase, first gas-liquid two-phase runs into spirality flow-disturbing part, larger continuous print liquid block is broken into less liquid block or brin, then through filter screen, less liquid block and brin is dispersed into tiny drop or bubble, tiny drop or bubble connect apparatus for spray of foam by the outlet of blending room.
Further, described gas phase entrance is provided with gas phase two-way flow control valve, and gas phase two-way flow control valve extends to center-aisle by wall passage, regulates gas phase to enter the flow proportional of blending indoor along center-aisle and wall passage.
Further, the radius of spin streamwise of described spirality flow-disturbing part reduces gradually, and spirality flow-disturbing part has crushing function to annular liquid phase.
Further, described spirality flow-disturbing part is welded in blending chamber interior walls.
The Advantageous Effects adopting as above technical scheme to obtain is:
With the foam-making apparatus gas-liquid two-phase annular entry of annular jet and spiral flow-disturbing part, wherein in the middle of gas phase subentry and adherent two passages, liquid phase enters between the two-way of gas phase, and the entrance of liquid phase is annular.After gas phase two-phase enters blending room, run into the spirality flow-disturbing part of blending indoor, enhance gas-liquid blending effect.Spirality flow-disturbing part streamwise screw diameter reduces gradually, has crushing effect to the annular liquid phase that entrance enters.The downstream of spirality flow-disturbing part, arranges one deck filter screen, further enhances gas-liquid blending effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is foam-making apparatus structural representation.
Fig. 2 is spirality flow-disturbing part schematic diagram.
In figure, 1 liquid phase entrance, 2 gas phase entrances, 3 gas phase two-way flow control valves, 4 gas jet mouths, 5 liquid phase jet orifices, 6 blending rooms, 7 spirality flow-disturbing parts, 8 blending room outlets, 9 filter screens.
Detailed description of the invention
1 to 2 pair of the specific embodiment of the present invention is described further by reference to the accompanying drawings:
The gas-liquid blending foam maker of New Ring-like Type jet band spiral flow spoiler of the present invention, mainly innovate around the entry form of gas-liquid two-phase and the flow-disturbing part form of blending indoor, gas-liquid two-phase entry form determines the initial flow-field structure of blending indoor, and flow-disturbing part determines the gas-liquid mixed effect of blending indoor.
Foam-making apparatus, comprises blending room 6 and annular jet entrance, and described annular jet entrance comprises liquid phase entrance 1 and gas phase entrance 2, and gas phase entrance 2 is divided into center-aisle and wall passage, and the circular passage of center-aisle and wall passage centre is liquid phase entrance; Blending indoor are provided with spirality flow-disturbing part 7, are provided with filter screen 9 before the outlet of blending room.
Gas phase entrance connects source of the gas, gas phase entrance and junction, blending room are gas jet mouth 4, liquid phase entrance connects foam solution feedway, liquid phase entrance and junction, blending room are liquid phase jet orifice 5, when liquid phase enters blending room ringwise, center and the periphery of annular are gas phase, first gas-liquid two-phase runs into spirality flow-disturbing part, larger continuous print liquid block is broken into less liquid block or brin, through filter screen, less liquid block and brin are dispersed into tiny drop or bubble again, tiny drop or bubble connect apparatus for spray of foam by the outlet of blending room.
Gas phase entrance is provided with gas phase two-way flow control valve 3, gas phase two-way flow control valve 3 extends to center-aisle by wall passage, gas phase is regulated to enter the flow proportional of blending indoor along center-aisle and wall passage, to reach good gas-liquid blending effect and foam generation quality.
The radius of spin streamwise of spirality flow-disturbing part reduces gradually, and spirality flow-disturbing part has crushing function to annular liquid phase.Spirality flow-disturbing part is welded in blending chamber interior walls.
Certainly; more than illustrate and be only preferred embodiment of the present invention; the present invention is not limited to enumerate above-described embodiment; should be noted that; any those of ordinary skill in the art are under the guidance of this description; made all equivalently to substitute, obvious variant, within the essential scope all dropping on this description, protection of the present invention ought to be subject to.
Claims (4)
1. foam-making apparatus, it is characterized in that, comprise blending room and annular jet entrance, described annular jet entrance comprises liquid phase entrance and gas phase entrance, gas phase entrance is divided into center-aisle and wall passage, and the circular passage of center-aisle and wall passage centre is liquid phase entrance; Blending indoor are provided with spirality flow-disturbing part, are provided with filter screen before the outlet of blending room;
Gas phase entrance connects source of the gas, liquid phase entrance connects foam solution feedway, when liquid phase enters blending room ringwise, center and the periphery of annular are gas phase, first gas-liquid two-phase runs into spirality flow-disturbing part, larger continuous print liquid block is broken into less liquid block or brin, then through filter screen, less liquid block and brin is dispersed into tiny drop or bubble, tiny drop or bubble connect apparatus for spray of foam by the outlet of blending room.
2. foam-making apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described gas phase entrance is provided with gas phase two-way flow control valve, and gas phase two-way flow control valve extends to center-aisle by wall passage, regulates gas phase to enter the flow proportional of blending indoor along center-aisle and wall passage.
3. foam-making apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the radius of spin streamwise of described spirality flow-disturbing part reduces gradually, and spirality flow-disturbing part has crushing function to annular liquid phase.
4. foam-making apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described spirality flow-disturbing part is welded in blending chamber interior walls.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510579610.6A CN105214531B (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | Foam-making apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510579610.6A CN105214531B (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | Foam-making apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105214531A true CN105214531A (en) | 2016-01-06 |
| CN105214531B CN105214531B (en) | 2017-08-29 |
Family
ID=54984003
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510579610.6A Active CN105214531B (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | Foam-making apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105214531B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108043258A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-05-18 | 史春龙 | The foam-making apparatus of labyrinth type mixer and application the labyrinth type mixer |
| CN109157993A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-01-08 | 上海洁晟环保科技有限公司 | A kind of micro-nano bubble generator and production method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2289229A (en) * | 1994-05-04 | 1995-11-15 | Total Feuerschutz Gmbh | Mixing device for fire-fighting foaming agent uses double venturi |
| US6223827B1 (en) * | 1997-05-14 | 2001-05-01 | Nauchno-Issledovatelsky Institut Nizkikh Temperatur Pri Mai | Fire-extinguishing equipment |
| CN101251024A (en) * | 2008-04-08 | 2008-08-27 | 中国矿业大学 | Foam generator for coal mine dedusting |
| CN102828855A (en) * | 2012-09-03 | 2012-12-19 | 许文心 | Improved device for reinforcing mixed gas turbulent flow, saving energy and reducing emission of fuel oil engine |
-
2015
- 2015-09-11 CN CN201510579610.6A patent/CN105214531B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2289229A (en) * | 1994-05-04 | 1995-11-15 | Total Feuerschutz Gmbh | Mixing device for fire-fighting foaming agent uses double venturi |
| US6223827B1 (en) * | 1997-05-14 | 2001-05-01 | Nauchno-Issledovatelsky Institut Nizkikh Temperatur Pri Mai | Fire-extinguishing equipment |
| CN101251024A (en) * | 2008-04-08 | 2008-08-27 | 中国矿业大学 | Foam generator for coal mine dedusting |
| CN102828855A (en) * | 2012-09-03 | 2012-12-19 | 许文心 | Improved device for reinforcing mixed gas turbulent flow, saving energy and reducing emission of fuel oil engine |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108043258A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-05-18 | 史春龙 | The foam-making apparatus of labyrinth type mixer and application the labyrinth type mixer |
| CN109157993A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-01-08 | 上海洁晟环保科技有限公司 | A kind of micro-nano bubble generator and production method |
| CN109157993B (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2021-05-18 | 上海洁晟环保科技有限公司 | Micro-nano bubble generator and generation method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105214531B (en) | 2017-08-29 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170801 Address after: Yanan City, Shandong province Qingdao City three road 266071 No. 218 Applicant after: Qingdao Safety Engineering Research Institute of Sinopec Co., Ltd. Applicant after: Sinopec Corp. Address before: 100728 Chaoyangmen street, Beijing, No. 22, No. Applicant before: Sinopec Corp. Applicant before: Qingdao Safety Engineering Research Institute of Sinopec Co., Ltd. |
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