CN105211622A - Straw biological feed production method - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of compound method of the production method for roughages such as culms, the component of its formula is corn flour, soy meal, KI, Gasization manganese, vanadic anhydride, zinc oxide, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, manganese sulfate, oxidation brill and carrier (pulverized limestone, land plaster, salt, sodium bicarbonate).The present invention uses bionics and bioengineering principle to soften crude fibre, microorganism is allowed to breed in specific ecological environment and to transform, produce nutrition thalline, supplement the trace element needed for poultry livestock aquatic livestock, the feed prepared by this production method, wide material sources, can save a large amount of grain, the Quality and yield of meat products can be improved, be suitable for and promote the use.

Description

Straw biological feed production method

Technical field: the compound method that the present invention relates to a kind of straw biological feed production method, belongs to Feed Manufacturing field, for adding the culm word material making poultry livestock and aquatic livestock.

Background technology: poultry culture fishery continues to use grain feed for a long time and mixed feed is fed.Have a large population in a small area in this auspicious one, China, grain produces not enough big country, this feeding method not only wastes a large amount of grain, and aquaculture cost is remained high, and meat products quality declines year by year.But the crude fibre plants such as a large amount of culms are wasted again.In recent years, researcher both domestic and external uses the principles of science of bionics, bioengineering etc. to carry out the research of " artificial rumen method ", is devoted to produce high-quality feed.As the state such as Dutch, Japanese once created " manual simulation's cud method ", its method extracts rumen fluid and take cud content to make emptins, adds corn flour and make nitrogenous source, regulate ph value and moisture, then be placed in cultivation in insulating box, to improve the content of protein.But this method is difficult to hyperplasia amino acid and vitamin, its complex process equipment, production cost is high, is unsuitable for and promotes the use.The domestic feed of culm in recent years also develops rapidly, but most of technology is all some trace element adding poultry need in the crude fibres such as culm, technology as this kind of in Chinese patent application CN1034314A, 0U033147A etc. all can not be softened crude fibre and therefrom be transformed out the nutrition needed for poultry, therefore DeGrain, yet there are no shiploads of merchandise and applies.

Summary of the invention: between above reason, the object of the invention is to propose a kind ofly use bionics, biotechnology principle combines and produces containing poultry livestock aquatic livestock desired nutritional composition and trace element, for preparing the compound method of the production method of producing the roughages such as Bi stalk.

The weight proportion of technical scheme each component of the present invention is as follows:

Corn flour	0.02-0.08
		Soy meal	0.03-0.06
KI	0.02-0.05
		Manganese oxide	0.02-0.08
Vanadic anhydride	0.01-0.04
		Zinc oxide	0.01-0.03
Manganese sulfate	2-5
		Zinc sulfate	5-8
Magnesium sulfate	5-9
		Cobalt chloride	0.01-0.012
Carrier	68-78

Above-mentioned carrier can be pulverized limestone, land plaster, salt or sodium bicarbonate etc.

Above-mentioned component is mixed at normal temperatures.

When preparing culm feed by the production method of technique scheme, first should will dry containing 10 ~ 15% moisture content the fine powder that culm or other crude fibre are ground into thin chaff shape, then a certain amount of aforementioned production method is dissolved in certain water, after stirring equal Uniform, mix with the ratio of aforementioned production method according to 2.5:1-0.5 with the culm powder processed again, and make it fully moistening, again said mixture is loaded compacting sealing in container, make it transform under pressure oxygen condition, keep fowls livestock and aquatic livestock can be taken out after 13 18 days.

Technical solution of the present invention can soften crude fibre, allows microorganism amount reproduction and conversion in the ecological environment of specific " artificial rumen ", produces the thalline nutrition needed for poultry livestock, also supplements the needs of poultry livestock to trace element in addition.The present invention takes full advantage of the crude fibre resources such as the culm of cheap, wide material sources, can save a large amount of grain.Use the poultry livestock that the word material of the present invention program's preparation is fed, detect through on probation and relevant department, the seed output and quality of meat products can be improved significantly, be suitable for promoting the use of in poultry livestock industry.

Case study on implementation:

Get corn flour 20 milligrams, manganese oxide 20 milligrams, vanadic anhydride 10 milligrams, 10 milligrams, zinc oxide, manganese sulfate 2 grams, 5 grams, zinc sulfate 5 gram of 1 magnesium sulfate, cobalt chloride 10 milligrams, and salt 75 grams is as carrier, and then above-mentioned component is mixed.

The culm of formula feed can select crops or plant culm, also the discarded object after crops can be selected to process, as straw, wheat straw, cornstalk, sorghum rod, Lay seed bar, peanut vine, sweet potato vine, peanut shell, husk, bagasse and all kinds of ruderals etc.Notice that the water content of culm is no more than 15%.Select power 7.5 10 kilowatts, above-mentioned culm pulverized granulating by the piece type crusher of beating of rotating speed more than 3500 revs/min, its sieve aperture is 1.2 1.5 millimeters.Then the careless grain crushed is mixed in a reservoir with the ratio of aforementioned production method in 2.5:0.6 and stirs, then container compacting is sealed.Above-mentioned feed can be feeding after the transition phase of 13 18.

Claims (2)

1., for making a compound method for the production method of the crude fibre word material such as careless bar, it is characterized in that the weight proportion of described production method each component is _:

Corn flour 0.02-0.08 Soy meal 0.03-0.06 KI 0.02-0.05 Manganese oxide 0.02-0.08 Vanadic anhydride 0.01-0.04 Zinc oxide 0.01-0.03 Manganese sulfate 2-5 Zinc sulfate 5-8 Magnesium sulfate 5-9 Cobalt chloride 0.01-0.012 Carrier 68-78

2. the compound method of ashamed dose of Ju system according to claim 1, is characterized in that described carrier can be pulverized limestone, land plaster, salt or sodium bicarbonate.