A kind of Intelligent wiring box of ventilation and heat
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of terminal box, especially relate to a kind of Intelligent wiring box of ventilation and heat.
Background technology
Solar energy industry is as a kind of low-carbon (LC) regenerative resource, just worldwide flourish, and various countries' installation increases year by year.In the cutting edge technology of photovoltaic, intelligent assembly a kind ofly Based Intelligent Control is dissolved into the product gone in photovoltaic industry, and existing intelligent assembly is generally in common component, add that the Intelligent wiring box of the PCB (Printedcircuitboard printed circuit board (PCB)) with intelligent chip is to realize its function.But the following technical problem of existing Intelligent wiring box ubiquity: the working temperature of intelligent chip is higher, easily damages in the occasion such as routine work, reliability test and even burns because generating heat serious, explodes.This has become one of key factor of restriction Intelligent wiring box assembly development.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to Intelligent wiring box heat radiation in prior art bad, cause the technical problem that intelligent chip working temperature is too high, provide a kind of Intelligent wiring box of ventilation and heat, rapid heat dissipation, thus effectively by the working temperature of low price intelligent chip, the useful life of Intelligent wiring box can be extended.
For this reason, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
An Intelligent wiring box for ventilation and heat, the PCB(9 comprising box body (1), lid (2) and be arranged in box body (1)); It is characterized in that: described PCB(9) on be provided with intelligent chip, PCB(9) be encapsulated in box body (1) by the casting glue (3) that heat conductivility is good, the height of casting glue (3) is less than the height of box body (1) thus in box body, above casting glue, forms an air layer (4), and lid (2) is provided with the radiator window (5) being communicated with described air layer (4).By the casting glue that heat conductivility is good, the amount of heat that intelligent chip is sent is passed in the air layer above line box inside, casting glue, air themperature in air layer rises rapidly, and by the radiator window on lid, heat is delivered to outside line box, effectively can reduce the temperature of intelligent chip in terminal box, meanwhile, because PCB is wrapped in casting glue, reliability is high.
Further, in box body (1), along the sidewall of box body, be provided with some excessive glue grooves (6), the height of the glue groove (6) that overflows is less than the height of box body (1), in excessive glue groove, on the sidewall of box body, be provided with the first louvre (7).Efficient, good heat dissipation channel is formed by radiator window with between the first louvre and extraneous air at air layer, the glue groove that overflows, rapid heat dissipation, perfect heat-dissipating,
Further, box body is also provided with the described air layer (4) second louvre (8) of connection.Further enhancing radiating effect.
Further, described radiator window (5) has some inclined elongate (5a) arranged abreast.Take into account intensity and the radiating effect of terminal box.
Further, described box body (1) is installed on installation panel, and installation panel forms the bottom of box body (1).Box body (1) itself does not have bottom, during use, be bonded on corresponding installation panel (backboard as solar cell) by fluid sealant etc., corresponding installation panel forms the bottom of box body, by casting glue embedding in box body, like this, the heat produced in intelligent chip running can be directly delivered to installation panel (backboard as solar cell) by the casting glue that heat dispersion is good, and need not again bottom alternating floor box body, advantageously in heat radiation.
Further, described box body (1) and lid (2) removably connect.Be convenient to check, change and maintenance.
To sum up, the present invention passes through the good casting glue of heat conductivility, the amount of heat that intelligent chip is sent is passed in the air layer above line box inside, casting glue, air themperature in air layer rises rapidly, by the first louvre in the radiator window on lid, the second louvre and excessive glue groove, good air flow circuits is formed between the air layer and extraneous air of terminal box, heat is delivered to efficiently outside line box, effectively can reduce the temperature of intelligent chip in terminal box, simultaneously, because PCB is wrapped in casting glue, reliability is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is generalized section of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is box body structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is lid lid structural representation of the present invention;
In figure, 1 is box body, and 2 is lid, and 3 is casting glue, and 4 is air layer, and 5 is radiator window, and 5a is inclined elongate, and 6 is the glue groove that overflows, and 7 is the first louvre, and 8 is the second louvre, and 9 is PCB.
Embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art person better understand the present invention program, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, clear, complete description is carried out to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention.
As Figure 1-4, the Intelligent wiring box of ventilation and heat of the present invention, the PCB9 comprising box body 1, lid 2 and be arranged in box body 1; Box body 1 and lid 2 removably connect, described PCB9 is provided with intelligent chip, PCB is encapsulated in box body 1 by the casting glue 3 that heat conductivility is good, some excessive glue grooves 6 are provided with in box body 1, along the sidewall of box body, the height of excessive glue groove 6 is less than the height of box body 1, thus the height of casting glue 3 is less than the height of box body 1, in box body 1, above casting glue 3, form an air layer 4, lid 2 is provided with the radiator window 5 being communicated with described air layer 4.The first louvre 7 is provided with in excessive glue groove 6, on the sidewall of box body.On box body 1, the both sides of radiator window 5 are also provided with and are communicated with described air layer 4 second louvre 8.In the present embodiment, described radiator window 5 has some inclined elongate 5a arranged abreast.The glue groove 6 that overflows is provided with 4, and be arranged at the inner side of four sidewalls of box body 1 respectively, the first louvre 7 is 4 accordingly, lays respectively on four sidewalls of box body.
Intelligent wiring box of the present invention, box body 1 itself does not have bottom, during use, be bonded on the backboard of solar cell by fluid sealant etc., the backboard of solar cell forms the bottom of box body, by casting glue embedding in box body, like this, the heat produced in intelligent chip running can be directly delivered to backboard by the casting glue that heat dispersion is good, and need not again bottom alternating floor box body, advantageously in heat radiation.
The present invention, in installation process, first ensures the liquid level of casting glue by the height of the glue groove that overflows; The casting glue of respective amount is put into box body, makes its liquid level and excessive glue groove top at same plane, after casting glue solidification, lid is covered on box body.When Intelligent wiring box is after work starts, the a large amount of heat flows produced are by casting glue, air layer, radiator window, the first louvre and the second louvre, promptly be diffused into space outerpace, thus effectively reduce the working temperature of intelligent chip, improve the performance and used life of terminal box.Meanwhile, because PCB is wrapped in casting glue, good reliability.
Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, should belong to the scope of protection of the invention.