CN105202454A - Vertical-axis wind-solar hybrid lighting equipment - Google Patents
Vertical-axis wind-solar hybrid lighting equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105202454A CN105202454A CN201510647182.6A CN201510647182A CN105202454A CN 105202454 A CN105202454 A CN 105202454A CN 201510647182 A CN201510647182 A CN 201510647182A CN 105202454 A CN105202454 A CN 105202454A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vertical
- blade
- vertical axis
- axis wind
- disk generator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000110 microvilli Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
- F21S9/035—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit being integrated within the support for the lighting unit, e.g. within or on a pole
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/06—Rotors
- F03D3/062—Rotors characterised by their construction elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/04—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator
- F21S9/043—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator driven by wind power, e.g. by wind turbines
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
- F21V19/001—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to vertical-axis wind-solar hybrid lighting equipment, and belongs to the technical field of wind power generation application. According to the technical scheme, a vertical-axis wind wheel (B) is arranged over a disk generator (8), and multiple linear bodies (4) are fixed on the vertical-axis wind wheel and spliced together to form a decoration outline; solar cell panels (7) and an LED lamp (11) are arranged on a vertical rod located under the disk generator, and the bottom of the vertical rod is provided with an intelligent controller (9) and storage batteries (10); the vertical-axis wind wheel is composed of multiple blades (2) and a vertical shaft (1), straight blades are adopted as the blades, and the blades are vertically arranged and connected with the vertical shaft through supports (5); the front edge of each blade is provided with tiny semicircular or cone-shaped protrusions (3) used for improving the turbulence characteristics. The vertical-axis wind-solar hybrid lighting equipment can be started through breezes and is free of noise, high in generating efficiency and capable of improving the efficiency of the vertical-axis wind wheel by 40 percent, the decoration outline formed by the linear bodies is vivid and beautiful, and the dual functions of energy conservation and environment protection and environment beautifying are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the vertical axis aerogenerator group of a kind of vertical axis wind light mutual complementing lighting apparatus, particularly visual appearance, breeze-starting generating, belong to wind-power electricity generation applied technical field.
Background technology
At present, wind power generating set many employings trunnion axis structure in present wind light mutual complementing lighting apparatus, changes wind wheel direction by empennage, wind wheel front is directly rotated windward, drives magneto generating.Background technology Problems existing is: because wind wheel noise is large, wind loading rating is low, and threshold wind velocity is high, and wind speed needs more than 3m/s to start, and electrical power generators efficiency is low, as lighting apparatus unsightly.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of vertical axis wind light mutual complementing lighting apparatus, can breeze-starting, noiselessness, high generation efficiency, image attractive in appearance, solve in background technology the problems referred to above existed.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of vertical axis wind light mutual complementing lighting apparatus, comprise vertical axis rotor, solar panel, disk generator, LED, vertical rod and thread like body, the top of vertical rod arranges disk generator, above disk generator, vertical axis rotor is set, thread like body is fixed on vertical axis rotor, and multiple thread like body is stitched together and forms ornament profile; Solar panel and LED are arranged in the vertical rod below disk generator, and the bottom of vertical rod is provided with intelligent controller and battery; Vertical axis rotor is made up of the blade of plural number and vertical shaft, and blade is prismatic blade, perpendicular to ground configuration, is connected with vertical shaft by support; Blade outer surface is provided with nanometer vibration power generation light-emitting film, luminous with blade rotation film vibration power generation, improves blade sight or for advertising; The leading edge of blade is evenly provided with small semicircle or tapered protuberances, for improving turbulence characteristic; Winglet is equipped with respectively in the top and bottom of blade, and winglet stretches to vertical shaft, in 15-30 degree angle between winglet and blade.
Described multiple thread like body forms ornament profile, and ornament can be animal, plant, personage etc., rotates with vertical axis rotor, visually presents three-dimensional ornament profile, elegant in appearance.
Described blade interior is aluminum alloy framework structure, and covering adopts transparent resin material, arranges connecting rod, be connected by support with vertical shaft in skeleton.
Described winglet is wing shapes, and its length or volume are less than length or the volume of blade, are arranged on the top and bottom of blade, therefore are called winglet.
What described disk generator adopted is magnetite array type permanent-magnetic iron coreless disk generator; What intelligent controller adopted is Discrete control brightness of illumination and automatically adjusts each period of lighting time according to the capacity of battery, and LED lamp holder is directly controlled cost-saving without the need to constant-current source parts by controller.
The wind of Reynolds number low within the scope of the 25000-2500000 in any direction can be applied on vertical axis rotor by the present invention, vertical axis rotor drives disk generator generating, be sent to intelligent controller, intelligent controller flows to battery stores electricity energy by rectification, buck and drives LED to throw light on.
Described thread like body can be the thread like body that luminescent material is made; Also can be the luminous thread like body of LED, controlled by intelligent controller, storage battery power supply be luminous, also can see the ornament profile that thread like body is formed night.
Advantage of the present invention and effect: can breeze-starting, noiselessness, high generation efficiency, raising vertical axis rotor efficiency to 40%, the ornament profile image formed to thread like body is attractive in appearance, realizes energy-conserving and environment-protective and the double action of beautifying the environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of embodiment of the present invention vertical axis wind light mutual complementing lighting apparatus;
Fig. 2 is the oblique view of embodiment of the present invention vertical axis rotor;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention vertical axis wind light mutual complementing lighting apparatus;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the wind wheel blade upper-lower section interpolation winglet of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the wind wheel blade outward appearance oblique view being provided with microvillus of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 be the embodiment of the present invention vertical axis rotor on present the front view of three-dimensional object profile;
In figure: A-vertical axis wind light mutual complementing lighting apparatus, B-vertical axis rotor, 1-vertical shaft, 2-blade, 3-protrusion, 4-thread like body, 5-support, 6-winglet, 7-solar panel, 8-disk generator, 9-intelligent controller, 10-battery, 11-LED.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
A kind of vertical axis wind light mutual complementing lighting apparatus, comprise vertical axis rotor B, solar panel 7, disk generator 8, LED 11, vertical rod and thread like body 4, the top of vertical rod arranges disk generator 8, vertical axis rotor B is set above disk generator 8, thread like body 4 is fixed on vertical axis rotor B, and multiple thread like body 4 is stitched together and forms ornament profile; Solar panel 7 and LED 11 are arranged in the vertical rod below disk generator 8, and the bottom of vertical rod is provided with intelligent controller 9 and battery 10; Vertical axis rotor is made up of the blade 2 of plural number and vertical shaft 1, and blade is prismatic blade, perpendicular to ground configuration, is connected with vertical shaft 1 by support 5; Blade outer surface is provided with nanometer vibration power generation light-emitting film, luminous with blade rotation film vibration power generation, improves blade sight or for advertising; The leading edge of blade is evenly provided with small semicircle or tapered protuberances 3, for improving turbulence characteristic; The top and bottom of blade are equipped with winglet 6 respectively, and winglet stretches to vertical shaft, in 15-30 degree angle between winglet and blade.
Described multiple thread like body 4 forms ornament profile, and ornament can be animal, plant, personage etc., rotates with vertical axis rotor, visually presents three-dimensional ornament profile, elegant in appearance.
Described blade interior is aluminum alloy framework structure, and covering adopts transparent resin material, arranges connecting rod, be connected by support 5 with vertical shaft 1 in skeleton.
The bottom of described vertical rod is provided with intelligent controller 9 and battery 10, and what disk generator adopted is magnetite array type permanent-magnetic iron coreless disk generator; Intelligent controller adopts Discrete control brightness of illumination and automatically adjusts each period of lighting time according to the capacity of battery, and LED is directly controlled by intelligent controller without the need to constant-current source parts.
In an embodiment, blade selects lift coefficient in the aircraft wing shape of 1.1-1.5, according to aerodynamics of wing principle, with the position of blade wing chord leading edge 32%-46% for starting point is cut to trailing edge, winglet 6 (see Fig. 4) is added in blade 2 top and bottom, the wind of Reynolds number low within the scope of the 25000-2500000 in any direction can be applied on vertical axis rotor B.Have the support 5 being parallel to ground every uniform two between the upper and lower to connect to form vertical axis rotor B between blade 2 and vertical shaft 1, by using thread like body 4 to form the ornament such as animal, plant profile (Fig. 2), the present embodiment ornament profile is cat owl.Ornament profile rotates with vertical axis rotor B, presents three-dimensional contour of object (see Fig. 6), is conducive to the aesthetic property promoting wind light mutual complementing lighting apparatus, presents excellent appearance design, realizes energy-conserving and environment-protective and the double action of beautifying the environment.
Blade 2 adopts skeleton structure, and skin adopts transparent resin material, arranges connecting rod, be connected by support 5 with vertical shaft 1 in skeleton.The wing chord of wing-like blades 2 becomes 1-6 degree angle with wind direction.Blade 2 is conducive to the Turbulent Flow Effects removing blade upper and lower side after adding winglet, improves vertical axis rotor efficiency to 40%.Vertical axis wind light mutual complementing lighting apparatus is connected in sequence by disk generator 8, intelligent controller 9, battery 10, LED 11, vertical axis rotor B drives disk generator 8 generating to be sent to intelligent controller 9, and intelligent controller 9 flows to battery 10 store electrical energy by rectification, buck and drives LED 11 to throw light on (see figure 3).
Claims (4)
1. a vertical axis wind light mutual complementing lighting apparatus, it is characterized in that: comprise vertical axis rotor (B), solar panel (7), disk generator (8), LED (11), vertical rod and thread like body (4), the top of vertical rod arranges disk generator (8), disk generator (8) top arranges vertical axis rotor (B), thread like body (4) is fixed on vertical axis rotor (B), and multiple thread like body (4) is stitched together and forms ornament profile; Solar panel (7) and LED (11) are arranged in the vertical rod below disk generator (8), and the bottom of vertical rod is provided with intelligent controller (9) and battery (10); Vertical axis rotor is made up of the blade (2) of plural number and vertical shaft (1), and blade is prismatic blade, perpendicular to ground configuration, is connected with vertical shaft (1) by support (5); Blade outer surface is provided with nanometer vibration power generation light-emitting film, luminous with blade rotation film vibration power generation, improves blade sight or for advertising; The leading edge of blade is evenly provided with small semicircle or tapered protuberances (3), for improving turbulence characteristic; The top and bottom of blade are equipped with winglet (6) respectively, and winglet stretches to vertical shaft, in 15-30 degree angle between winglet and blade.
2. a kind of vertical axis wind light mutual complementing lighting apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described multiple thread like body (4) forms ornament profile, and ornament is animal, plant, personage, rotates with vertical axis rotor.
3. a kind of vertical axis wind light mutual complementing lighting apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described blade interior is aluminum alloy framework structure, covering adopts transparent resin material, arranges connecting rod, be connected by support (5) with vertical shaft (1) in skeleton.
4. a kind of vertical axis wind light mutual complementing lighting apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described vertical rod is provided with intelligent controller (9) and battery (10), what disk generator adopted is magnetite array type permanent-magnetic iron coreless disk generator; What intelligent controller (9) adopted is Discrete control brightness of illumination and automatically adjusts each period of lighting time according to the capacity of battery, and LED lamp holder is directly controlled cost-saving without the need to constant-current source parts by controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510647182.6A CN105202454A (en) | 2015-10-09 | 2015-10-09 | Vertical-axis wind-solar hybrid lighting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510647182.6A CN105202454A (en) | 2015-10-09 | 2015-10-09 | Vertical-axis wind-solar hybrid lighting equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105202454A true CN105202454A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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ID=54950282
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510647182.6A Pending CN105202454A (en) | 2015-10-09 | 2015-10-09 | Vertical-axis wind-solar hybrid lighting equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105202454A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105605520A (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-05-25 | 昆明理工大学 | Wind-solar complementary street lamp |
| CN106712659A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-24 | 毕献奎 | Wind and photovoltaic power storage and generation tree system |
| CN107448358A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-12-08 | 河海大学 | A kind of electricity generation system for collecting wind energy, solar energy and noise energy |
| CN112243475A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2021-01-19 | Ntn株式会社 | Vertical axis windmill, and wind power generation device and lighting apparatus having the same |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2926783Y (en) * | 2006-07-18 | 2007-07-25 | 侯国华 | Wind and solar complementary street light with advertising box |
| CN201706371U (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2011-01-12 | 杨四连 | Novel wind and solar hybrid illuminating streetlight |
| CN202629893U (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2012-12-26 | 唐山市拓又达科技有限公司 | Wind-solar energy complementation China artificial lamp |
| CN103527404A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-01-22 | 唐山海港中产新能源有限公司 | Wind-driven generator unit |
| CN205002023U (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-01-27 | 唐山市拓又达科技有限公司 | Complementary lighting apparatus of vertical axis scene |
-
2015
- 2015-10-09 CN CN201510647182.6A patent/CN105202454A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2926783Y (en) * | 2006-07-18 | 2007-07-25 | 侯国华 | Wind and solar complementary street light with advertising box |
| CN201706371U (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2011-01-12 | 杨四连 | Novel wind and solar hybrid illuminating streetlight |
| CN202629893U (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2012-12-26 | 唐山市拓又达科技有限公司 | Wind-solar energy complementation China artificial lamp |
| CN103527404A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-01-22 | 唐山海港中产新能源有限公司 | Wind-driven generator unit |
| CN205002023U (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-01-27 | 唐山市拓又达科技有限公司 | Complementary lighting apparatus of vertical axis scene |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105605520A (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-05-25 | 昆明理工大学 | Wind-solar complementary street lamp |
| CN106712659A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-24 | 毕献奎 | Wind and photovoltaic power storage and generation tree system |
| CN107448358A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-12-08 | 河海大学 | A kind of electricity generation system for collecting wind energy, solar energy and noise energy |
| CN112243475A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2021-01-19 | Ntn株式会社 | Vertical axis windmill, and wind power generation device and lighting apparatus having the same |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20151230 |