CN105200917B - A kind of bridge detecting device and detection method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of bridge detecting device and detection method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105200917B
CN105200917B CN201510572612.2A CN201510572612A CN105200917B CN 105200917 B CN105200917 B CN 105200917B CN 201510572612 A CN201510572612 A CN 201510572612A CN 105200917 B CN105200917 B CN 105200917B
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China
Prior art keywords
bridge
fluctuating orbit
motor
track
steel wire
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CN201510572612.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105200917A (en
Inventor
曹凌坚
程波
侯宏伟
袁文薇
唐绍明
钱志华
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Zhejiang Academy Of Building Research & Design Redya Ltd
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Zhejiang Academy Of Building Research & Design Redya Ltd
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Application filed by Zhejiang Academy Of Building Research & Design Redya Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Academy Of Building Research & Design Redya Ltd
Priority to CN201610381464.0A priority Critical patent/CN106087729B/en
Priority to CN201510572612.2A priority patent/CN105200917B/en
Priority to CN201610381463.6A priority patent/CN106032662B/en
Publication of CN105200917A publication Critical patent/CN105200917A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105200917B publication Critical patent/CN105200917B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/10Railings; Protectors against smoke or gases, e.g. of locomotives; Maintenance travellers; Fastening of pipes or cables to bridges
    • E01D19/106Movable inspection or maintenance platforms, e.g. travelling scaffolding or vehicles specially designed to provide access to the undersides of bridges

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bridge detecting device, it is characterised in that: including that bridge pier, vacuum suction cup are arranged on bridge pier, connecting between described vacuum suction cup has steel wire rope, and vacuum suction cup connects exhaust tube;Also include cross track and detection device, described cross track two ends are provided with running gear, and described running gear includes panel, and the assembly pulley rotated by driven by motor is arranged on panel two ends, the quantity of each assembly pulley is two, leaves the gap for steel wire penetrating between two pulleys;Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention is simple to operate, whole detection process is to carry out under bridge, does not affect the traffic on bridge, it is not necessary to all can arrange warning sign and be scheduled that the security official of sole duty relieves traffic congestion, saving man power and material, be suitable for promoting the use of.

Description

A kind of bridge detecting device and detection method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bridge detecting device, be specifically related to a kind of a kind of bridge machinery bottom bridge bridge chair Device and detection method thereof, belong to Bridge Inspection field.
Background technology
Basket-hanging bridge inspection vehicle is also referred to as foldable arm bridge inspection vehicle, its compact structure, few by bridge structure restriction, work Make flexibly, both to have detected and under bridge, also can rise detection bridge superstructure, can operate, flexibly and easily, sometimes by wire/wireless Being also used as high-altitude operation vehicle to use, price is low relative to truss-like bridge-checking vehicle.Its basic structure fully demonstrated foldable arm with Car derrick car, the feature of high-altitude operation vehicle.
As Patent publication No CN102251473A discloses a kind of truss bridge detecting vehicle, this truss bridge detecting vehicle At least including vehicle body, principal arm and truss assembly, described principal arm is connected on the turntable of vehicle body, described truss assembly by principal arm with Vehicle body connects, and this principal arm at least includes the horizontal arm support that the turntable being connected with vehicle body turntable is connected, described turntable with truss assembly It is connected by hoist cylinder and two connecting rods with between horizontal arm support.Two connecting rods, turntable and horizontal arm support collectively constitute one Parallel four-bar linkage, the spanning height of such truss bridge detecting vehicle is not only increased, and at the highest spanning height model Enclose and interior can freely regulate, i.e. can reach multiple spanning height, therefore, the setting that this truss bridge detecting vehicle is flexible and changeable Spanning height drastically increases operation adaptability;Meanwhile, this truss bridge detecting vehicle also has that compact conformation is simple, safety Property high, advantage that car load energy consumption is low.
As Patent publication No CN202298459U discloses a kind of bridge detecting device, relate to Bridge Inspection neck Territory.A kind of a kind of bridge detecting device, it includes support, and the top of support connects expansion bracket, and expansion bracket is hollow by several Pipe is socketed, and expansion bracket is C font, and one end of expansion bracket is provided with eyepiece, and the other end of expansion bracket is provided with detection mirror, expansion bracket Inner chamber is provided with light-conductive optic fibre, and one end of light-conductive optic fibre is connected with detection mirror, and the other end of light-conductive optic fibre is connected with eyepiece.This practicality Small bridge detection Bridge detection car cannot sailed into by the novel prior art that solves, and needs testing staff to climb to below bridge and opens up Opening bridge machinery, detection efficiency is low, the unsafe technical problem of testing staff.This utility model has the beneficial effect that simple in construction Rationally, easy to carry.As long as testing staff just can detect bridge structure at bridge floor by eyepiece, detection efficiency is high, testing staff Safety.
Bridge-checking vehicle applies to disease maintenance and the special-purpose vehicle of preventive inspection operation of extra-large bridge, has had work under bridge Make platform, just can structure each to bridge bottom comprehensively check, repair and maintenance (R and M).Expansion due to bridge-checking vehicle work platforms Area is relatively big, during detecting bridge, all can arrange warning sign, and arrange the security official of sole duty to relieve traffic congestion, The most very labor intensive material resources, affect the traffic of bridge floor simultaneously, the most very inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
Instant invention overcomes the problem that prior art exists, it is proposed that a kind of bridge machinery dress bottom a kind of bridge bridge chair Putting, this device whole detection process is to carry out under bridge, does not affect the traffic on bridge, it is not necessary to arranges warning sign and arranges sole duty Security official relieve traffic congestion, save man power and material.
The concrete technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of bridge detecting device, including bridge pier, fixture is arranged on bridge pier side Limit, described fixture is locked on clamping bridge pier by set lever, described fixture is provided with coil holder, and steel wire rope is arranged on coil holder On;
Also including cross track and detection device, described cross track two ends are provided with running gear, and described running gear includes panel, The assembly pulley rotated by driven by motor is arranged on panel two ends, and the quantity of each assembly pulley is two, leaves between two pulleys Gap for steel wire penetrating;
Described cross track includes that housing, track one are arranged in housing, by motor three drive movement movable stand be arranged on track On one;
Being provided with lower fluctuating orbit on described movable stand, upper lifting track installation is on lower fluctuating orbit, and motor two is arranged on lift rail For controlling the lifting of upper fluctuating orbit between tooth bar one and the tooth bar two of lower fluctuating orbit in road;Also set on described upper fluctuating orbit There is track raised line, above lower fluctuating orbit, be also equipped with the groove block inserted for track raised line;
Described detection device includes the fixed bin being fixed on fluctuating orbit top, described fixed bin is provided with about by motor four control The reel cage swung, long-armed is arranged on reel cage, and described long-armed one end is provided with the long-armed motor moved back and forth in reel cage of control Six, the other end is provided with video camera.
Preferentially, motor two, motor four and motor six are PLC control motor.
Bridges Detection based on above-mentioned a kind of bridge detecting device, comprises the steps:
1) at bridge pier fixture installed above, and make it be fixed on bridge pier by set lever locking, steel wire rope is arranged on coil holder On;
2) running gear is put on a steel cord, make steel wire rope be in the gap between assembly pulley;
3) pass through motor two and run the lifting controlling upper fluctuating orbit, in reel cage, move back and forth use by motor six operation control is long-armed In the distance of regulation video camera with bridge chair, until the image that video camera is passed back is clear;
4) start detection, make whole device walk on a steel cord by the motion of driven by motor assembly pulley and take the photograph bottom bridge chair Picture;
5) being connected with CCTV system by video camera, testing staff checks camera photography picture by display, bottom bridge chair Carry out checking detection;
6) step 1 is constantly repeated)-5), until bed rearrangement bridge machinery completes.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention is simple to operate, whole detection process is to carry out under bridge, does not affect on bridge Traffic, it is not necessary to warning sign all can be set and be scheduled that the security official of sole duty relieves traffic congestion, saving man power and material, being suitable for promoting Use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of a kind of bridge detecting device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of a kind of bridge detecting device;
Fig. 3 be Fig. 1 disassemble schematic diagram further;
Fig. 4 be Fig. 3 disassemble schematic diagram further;
Fig. 5 is that the structure of cross track arranges schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is that the laying structure of fixture arranges schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in figures 1 to 6, one bridge detecting device of the present invention, including bridge pier 100, fixture 501 is arranged on bridge pier 100 Side, described fixture 501 is locked on clamping bridge pier 100 by set lever 504, described fixture 501 is provided with coil holder 502, steel wire rope 500 is arranged on coil holder 502, and steel wire rope 500 is 2, location gap and the gap of running gear 800 803 location gap are identical.
Also including cross track 900 and detection device 700, described cross track 900 two ends are provided with running gear 800, Described running gear 800 includes that panel 804, panel 804 are provided with opening 802, the assembly pulley rotated by driven by motor 801 are arranged on panel 804 two ends, and in assembly pulley 801 is also laid in opening 802 simultaneously, the quantity of each assembly pulley 801 is Two, between two pulleys, leave the gap 803 passed for steel wire rope 500.
Cross track 900 includes that housing 904, track 1 are arranged in housing 904, is driven by motor 3 903 and moves Dynamic movable stand 604 is arranged on track 1.
Being provided with lower fluctuating orbit 400 on movable stand 604, upper fluctuating orbit 600 is arranged on lower fluctuating orbit 400, electricity Machine 2 404 is arranged between the tooth bar 1 of fluctuating orbit 600 and the tooth bar 2 402 of lower fluctuating orbit 400 for controlling The lifting of upper fluctuating orbit 600;Track raised line 602 it is additionally provided with, above lower fluctuating orbit 400 on described upper fluctuating orbit 600 Being also equipped with the groove block 403 inserted for track raised line 602, the quantity of groove block 403 is 2, and one is positioned at lower lift rail The top in road 400, another is positioned at the middle part of lower fluctuating orbit 400, and the effect of groove block 403 mainly limits raised line 602 Position offsets.
Detection device 700 includes the fixed bin 704 being fixed on fluctuating orbit 600 top, and described fixed bin 704 is provided with Controlled the reel cage 710 swung by motor 4 701, long-armed 708 are arranged on reel cage 710, and described long-armed 708 1 End is provided with and controls long-armed 708 motors 6 703 moved back and forth in reel cage 710, and the other end is provided with video camera 706.This Outward, installing the tooth bar 3 705 preventing displacement displacement on long-armed 708, the draw-in groove blocking tooth bar 3 705 is arranged on reel cage In 710.
Additionally, described motor 2 404, motor 4 701 and motor 6 703 are PLC controls motor.
Based on said apparatus, the invention allows for a kind of Bridges Detection, comprise the steps:
1) at bridge pier 100 fixture installed above 501, and it is made to be fixed on bridge pier 100, by steel by set lever 504 locking Cord 500 is arranged on coil holder 502;
2) running gear 800 is placed on steel wire rope 500, makes steel wire rope 500 be in the gap 803 between assembly pulley 801;
3) pass through motor 2 404 and run the lifting controlling upper fluctuating orbit 600, run control long-armed 708 by motor 6 703 and exist The distance for regulating video camera 706 and bridge chair is moved back and forth, until the image that video camera 706 is passed back is clearly in reel cage 710 Only;
4) start detection, make whole device walk at the bottom of bridge chair in the enterprising every trade of steel wire rope 500 by driven by motor assembly pulley 801 motion Portion images;
5) being connected with CCTV system by video camera 706, testing staff checks video camera 706 camera picture by display, right Carry out bottom bridge chair checking detection;
6) step 1 is constantly repeated)-5), until bed rearrangement bridge machinery completes.

Claims (1)

1. a bridge detecting device, it is characterised in that: include that bridge pier (100), fixture (501) are arranged on bridge pier (100) side Limit, described fixture (501) is locked in clamping bridge pier (100) by set lever (504), on described fixture (501) Being provided with coil holder (502), steel wire rope (500) is arranged on coil holder (502);
Also including cross track (900) and detection device (700), described cross track (900) two ends are provided with running gear (800), described running gear (800) includes panel (804), and the assembly pulley (801) rotated by driven by motor is arranged on Panel (804) two ends, the quantity of each assembly pulley (801) is two, leaves for steel wire rope (500) between two pulleys The gap (803) passed;
Described cross track (900) includes that housing (904), track one (901) are arranged in housing (904), by motor three (903) drive movement movable stand (604) be arranged on track one (901);
Being provided with lower fluctuating orbit (400) on described movable stand (604), upper fluctuating orbit (600) is arranged on lower fluctuating orbit (400), on, motor two (404) is arranged on the tooth bar one (601) of fluctuating orbit (600) and lower fluctuating orbit (400) Tooth bar two (402) between be used for controlling the lifting of upper fluctuating orbit (600);Also set on described upper fluctuating orbit (600) There is track raised line (602), above lower fluctuating orbit (400), be also equipped with the groove block inserted for track raised line (602) (403);
Described detection device (700) includes the fixed bin (704) being fixed on fluctuating orbit (600) top, described fixed bin (704) being provided with the reel cage (710) swung by motor four (701) control on, long-armed (708) are arranged on reel cage (710), on, described long-armed (708) one end is provided with and controls the electricity that long-armed (708) move back and forth in reel cage (710) Machine six (703), the other end is provided with video camera (706).
CN201510572612.2A 2015-09-10 2015-09-10 A kind of bridge detecting device and detection method thereof Active CN105200917B (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610381464.0A CN106087729B (en) 2015-09-10 2015-09-10 A kind of bridge detecting device and its detection method
CN201510572612.2A CN105200917B (en) 2015-09-10 2015-09-10 A kind of bridge detecting device and detection method thereof
CN201610381463.6A CN106032662B (en) 2015-09-10 2015-09-10 A kind of bridge detecting device and its detection method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510572612.2A CN105200917B (en) 2015-09-10 2015-09-10 A kind of bridge detecting device and detection method thereof

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CN201610381464.0A Division CN106087729B (en) 2015-09-10 2015-09-10 A kind of bridge detecting device and its detection method
CN201610381463.6A Division CN106032662B (en) 2015-09-10 2015-09-10 A kind of bridge detecting device and its detection method

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CN105200917A CN105200917A (en) 2015-12-30
CN105200917B true CN105200917B (en) 2016-11-30

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CN201510572612.2A Active CN105200917B (en) 2015-09-10 2015-09-10 A kind of bridge detecting device and detection method thereof
CN201610381464.0A Active CN106087729B (en) 2015-09-10 2015-09-10 A kind of bridge detecting device and its detection method

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CN109013120B (en) * 2017-05-19 2020-07-17 江苏润扬交通工程集团有限公司 Bridge bottom surface coating device and construction method thereof
CN108931524B (en) * 2018-04-27 2020-12-04 上海宝钢工业技术服务有限公司 Track type crane beam fatigue crack detection device
CN109060282B (en) * 2018-10-23 2021-06-25 南京轩世琪源软件科技有限公司 Road and bridge detection device
CN113846554B (en) * 2021-08-19 2022-08-30 上海大学 Line-inspection alternate moving type pneumatic assembly

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105200917A (en) 2015-12-30
CN106032662B (en) 2017-08-15
CN106032662A (en) 2016-10-19
CN106087729B (en) 2018-02-02
CN106087729A (en) 2016-11-09

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Inventor after: Cao Lingjian

Inventor after: Cheng Bo

Inventor after: Hou Hongwei

Inventor after: Yuan Wenwei

Inventor after: Tang Shaoming

Inventor after: Qian Zhihua

Inventor before: Hou Hongwei

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