CN105186571B - A kind of intelligent low voltage ride through system of photovoltaic combining inverter - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent low voltage ride through system of photovoltaic combining inverter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105186571B
CN105186571B CN201510697139.0A CN201510697139A CN105186571B CN 105186571 B CN105186571 B CN 105186571B CN 201510697139 A CN201510697139 A CN 201510697139A CN 105186571 B CN105186571 B CN 105186571B
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main
inverter
contactor
circuit
low voltage
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CN105186571A (en
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顾华
李宏
刘协昱
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Suzhou Hua'npu Power Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Hua'npu Power Science & Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/56Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent low voltage ride through system of photovoltaic combining inverter, including control device, main gird-connected inverter, subordinate inverter, filter, main A.C. contactor, adjustable transformer, intermediate relay, switch controlling device and voltage sensor, control device by intermediate relay respectively with main gird-connected inverter, subordinate inverter, filter, main A.C. contactor, switch controlling device is electrically connected, main gird-connected inverter, subordinate inverter is parallel with one another, and it is electrically connected respectively with photovoltaic power generation apparatus and adjustable transformer, adjustable transformer is connect by main A.C. contactor with power supply grid, filter is mounted on the position between adjustable transformer and main A.C. contactor.One aspect of the present invention effectively reaches while simplied system structure, improves system run all right, on the other hand effective to improve the operational efficiency of photovoltaic generating system, and improves the precision of operation control.

Description

A kind of intelligent low voltage ride through system of photovoltaic combining inverter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of photovoltaic power generation control systems, are exactly a kind of low electricity of the intelligence of photovoltaic combining inverter Press ride through system.
Background technology
Photovoltaic generating system has obtained extremely wide application at present, and in actual use, passes through the rectifications such as inversion Processing, effectively realizes photovoltaic generating system and is incorporated into the power networks with power supply grid, to greatly improve photovoltaic generating system Usability, but find in the process of running, when power grid falls suddenly because voltage occur in failure and other reasons, photovoltaic generating system by In the corresponding counter-measure of shortage, therefore often there is photovoltaic generating system obscission from power supply grid, so as to cause confession Big ups and downs occur for the power supply environment of power grid, even cause power supply grid failure when serious and large area blackout is caused to be sent out Raw, in order to solve this problem, the current main practice is to be equipped with low-voltage crossing sub-control system for photovoltaic generating system, to answer To power supply grid Voltage Drop phenomenon, but current low-voltage crossing system is at runtime, is set often by power supplys such as ups powers It is standby to be used as auxiliary power source, operation power and operation control signal are provided for low-voltage crossing system, although this mode can be certain Degree meets the needs that use, but due to the power-supply devices volume such as ups power it is larger, result in the control of low-voltage crossing System structure is larger, and construction and operating cost are higher, as well as the corresponding speed of operation control of the power-supply devices such as ups power It spends relatively low, and is vulnerable to external environment interference, operation stability is poor, therefore also results in current low-voltage crossing control subsystem The operation stability of system is insufficient, and for this present situation, there is an urgent need to develop a kind of invention low-voltage crossing control subsystems, to meet The needs of actual use.
Invention content
It is passed through in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent low voltage of photovoltaic combining inverter System, invention system framework framework is simple, integration degree is high for this, operation high degree of automation and construction and operating cost are low It is honest and clean, it on the one hand effectively avoids the secondary power systems such as ups power from being constituted as the system of driving, is simplifying system to reach While structure, system run all right is improved, it is on the other hand effective to improve the operational efficiency of photovoltaic generating system, and improve The precision for running control, to greatly improve grid-connected reliability of operation and stability.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:
A kind of intelligent low voltage ride through system of photovoltaic combining inverter, including control device, main gird-connected inverter, auxiliary Inverter, filter, main A.C. contactor, adjustable transformer, intermediate relay, switch controlling device and voltage sensor, Wherein control device by intermediate relay respectively with main gird-connected inverter, subordinate inverter, filter, main ac contactor Device, switch controlling device electrical connection, main gird-connected inverter, subordinate inverter are parallel with one another, and respectively with photovoltaic power generation apparatus And adjustable transformer electrical connection, adjustable transformer are connect by main A.C. contactor with power supply grid, voltage sensor difference It is electrically connected with power supply grid and control device, filter is mounted on the position between adjustable transformer and main A.C. contactor It sets, and connects with adjustable transformer and main A.C. contactor.
Further, the control device includes data processing circuit, communicating circuit, driving circuit and expansion I/O end Mouth circuit, and driving circuit is electrical with data processing circuit, communicating circuit, expansion I/O port circuit and intermediate relay respectively Connection.
Further, the I/O port circuits are separately electrically connected with manipulation keyboard and display device respectively.
Further, the communicating circuit includes wireless communication module and online communication module.
Further, the main gird-connected inverter and subordinate inverter include power bridge circuit, switch short device, control Diode processed adjusts adjustable load circuits and control circuit, control circuit electrically connect with power bridge circuit, switch short device respectively It connects, switch short device is separately electrically connected with control diode, adjusting adjustable load circuits.
Further, the switch short device at least two, and it is parallel with one another between each switch short device.
Further, the switch controlling device is igbt.
Present system framework framework is simple, integration degree is high, operation high degree of automation and construction and operating cost It is cheap, it on the one hand effectively avoids the secondary power systems such as ups power from being constituted as the system of driving, is simplifying system to reach While structure of uniting, system run all right is improved, it is on the other hand effective to improve the operational efficiency of photovoltaic generating system, and carry The precision of height operation control, to greatly improve grid-connected reliability of operation and stability.
Description of the drawings
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments;
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to Specific implementation mode, the present invention is further explained.
A kind of intelligent low voltage ride through system of photovoltaic combining inverter as described in Figure 1, including control device 1, master are simultaneously Net inverter 2, subordinate inverter 3, filter 4, main A.C. contactor 5, adjustable transformer 6, intermediate relay 7, switch control Device 8 and voltage sensor 9 processed, wherein control device 1 by intermediate relay 7 respectively with main gird-connected inverter 2, auxiliary inversion Device 3, filter 4, main A.C. contactor 5, switch controlling device 8 are electrically connected, main gird-connected inverter 2,3 phase of subordinate inverter It is mutually in parallel, and be electrically connected respectively with photovoltaic power generation apparatus 10 and adjustable transformer 6, adjustable transformer 6 passes through main ac contactor Device 5 is connect with power supply grid 11, and voltage sensor 9 is electrically connected with power supply grid 11 and control device 1 respectively, filter 4 Position between adjustable transformer 6 and main A.C. contactor 5, and gone here and there with adjustable transformer 6 and main A.C. contactor 5 Connection.
In the present embodiment, the control device 1 includes data processing circuit, communicating circuit, driving circuit and expansion I/O Port circuit, and driving circuit is electric with data processing circuit, communicating circuit, expansion I/O port circuit and intermediate relay respectively Gas connects.
In the present embodiment, the I/O port circuits are separately electrically connected with manipulation keyboard and display device respectively.
In the present embodiment, the communicating circuit includes wireless communication module and online communication module.
In the present embodiment, the main gird-connected inverter 2 and subordinate inverter 3 include power bridge circuit, switch short Device, control diode adjust adjustable load circuits and control circuit, control circuit respectively with power bridge circuit, switch short device Electrical connection, switch short device are separately electrically connected with control diode, adjusting adjustable load circuits.
In the present embodiment, the switch short device 8 at least two, and it is parallel with one another between each switch short device.
In the present embodiment, the switch controlling device 8 is igbt.
Present system framework framework is simple, integration degree is high, operation high degree of automation and construction and operating cost It is cheap, it on the one hand effectively avoids the secondary power systems such as ups power from being constituted as the system of driving, is simplifying system to reach While structure of uniting, system run all right is improved, it is on the other hand effective to improve the operational efficiency of photovoltaic generating system, and carry The precision of height operation control, to greatly improve grid-connected reliability of operation and stability.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of intelligent low voltage ride through system of photovoltaic combining inverter, which is characterized in that the photovoltaic combining inverter Intelligent low voltage ride through system include control device, main gird-connected inverter, subordinate inverter, filter, main A.C. contactor, Adjustable transformer, intermediate relay, switch controlling device and voltage sensor, wherein the control device passes through intermediate relay Device is electrically connected with main gird-connected inverter, subordinate inverter, filter, main A.C. contactor, switch controlling device respectively, institute The main gird-connected inverter stated, subordinate inverter are parallel with one another, and are electrically connected respectively with photovoltaic power generation apparatus and adjustable transformer, The adjustable transformer is connect by main A.C. contactor with power supply grid, the voltage sensor respectively with power supply grid It being electrically connected with control device, the filter is mounted on the position between adjustable transformer and main A.C. contactor, and It connects with adjustable transformer and main A.C. contactor, the main gird-connected inverter and subordinate inverter include power bridge electricity Road, control diode, adjusts adjustable load circuits and control circuit at switch short device, control circuit respectively with power bridge circuit, Switch short device is electrically connected, and switch short device is separately electrically connected with control diode, adjusting adjustable load circuits.
2. a kind of intelligent low voltage ride through system of photovoltaic combining inverter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute The control device stated includes data processing circuit, communicating circuit, driving circuit and expansion I/O port circuit, and driving circuit divides It is not electrically connected with data processing circuit, communicating circuit, expansion I/O port circuit and intermediate relay.
3. a kind of intelligent low voltage ride through system of photovoltaic combining inverter according to claim 2, which is characterized in that institute The I/O port circuits stated separately are electrically connected with manipulation keyboard and display device respectively.
4. a kind of intelligent low voltage ride through system of photovoltaic combining inverter according to claim 2, which is characterized in that institute The communicating circuit stated includes wireless communication module and online communication module.
5. a kind of intelligent low voltage ride through system of photovoltaic combining inverter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute The switch short device at least two stated, and it is parallel with one another between each switch short device.
6. a kind of intelligent low voltage ride through system of photovoltaic combining inverter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute The switch controlling device stated is igbt.
CN201510697139.0A 2015-10-23 2015-10-23 A kind of intelligent low voltage ride through system of photovoltaic combining inverter Active CN105186571B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202749834U (en) * 2012-06-21 2013-02-20 天宝电子(惠州)有限公司 Low-voltage ride through device of photovoltaic grid-connected inverter
CN103250319A (en) * 2010-10-12 2013-08-14 施耐德电气太阳能逆变器美国股份有限公司 Photovoltaic inverter with control for performing low voltage ride through
CN205029352U (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-02-10 苏州华安普电力科技股份有限公司 Photovoltaic grid -connected inverter's intelligent low voltage ride through system

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1713155B1 (en) * 2005-04-12 2012-10-17 DET International Holding Limited Power supply arrangement

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103250319A (en) * 2010-10-12 2013-08-14 施耐德电气太阳能逆变器美国股份有限公司 Photovoltaic inverter with control for performing low voltage ride through
CN202749834U (en) * 2012-06-21 2013-02-20 天宝电子(惠州)有限公司 Low-voltage ride through device of photovoltaic grid-connected inverter
CN205029352U (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-02-10 苏州华安普电力科技股份有限公司 Photovoltaic grid -connected inverter's intelligent low voltage ride through system

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