CN105179390B - A kind of impulse generator top casing - Google Patents
A kind of impulse generator top casing Download PDFInfo
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- CN105179390B CN105179390B CN201510616498.9A CN201510616498A CN105179390B CN 105179390 B CN105179390 B CN 105179390B CN 201510616498 A CN201510616498 A CN 201510616498A CN 105179390 B CN105179390 B CN 105179390B
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- oil seal
- push rod
- guide sleeve
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种脉冲发生器顶部外壳,属于脉冲发生器技术领域。The invention relates to a top shell of a pulse generator and belongs to the technical field of pulse generators.
背景技术Background technique
现有的脉冲发生器顶部外壳通常为一体式,设置在其上的胶杯是最容易出现损坏的部件。胶杯的使用寿命较短,远低于脉冲发生器其他部件的使用寿命。脉冲发生器顶部外壳采用一体式的传统设计时,胶杯一旦发生损坏,不能在使用现场进行更换,需要将脉冲发生器整体进行返厂维修,且维修成本较高,这也就减短了整个脉冲发生器的使用寿命。The top casing of the existing pulse generator is usually a one-piece body, and the plastic cup arranged on it is the most prone to damage. The service life of the plastic cup is short, much lower than the service life of other parts of the pulse generator. When the top shell of the pulse generator adopts the one-piece traditional design, once the rubber cup is damaged, it cannot be replaced on site. Lifetime of the pulse generator.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于,提供一种脉冲发生器顶部外壳,它将顶部外壳整体设计成第一外壳和第二外壳两部分,取代了传统的一体式外壳的设计方式,胶杯发生损坏时只需更换第一外壳,降低了维修成本,也延长了整个脉冲发生器的使用寿命。The object of the present invention is to provide a pulse generator top shell, which integrally designs the top shell into two parts, the first shell and the second shell, instead of the traditional one-piece shell design, when the rubber cup is damaged, only Replacing the first shell reduces maintenance costs and prolongs the service life of the entire pulse generator.
本发明的技术方案:一种脉冲发生器顶部外壳,包括提升杆、胶杯、第一外壳、导向套、油封装置、第二外壳、推杆和活塞组件,胶杯设置在第一外壳上,提升杆设置在胶杯内,导向套设置在提升杆上,油封装置设置在第二外壳端部,活塞组件设置在第二外壳内,推杆设置在活塞组件上,第一外壳与第二外壳可拆卸式连接,提升杆与推杆可拆卸式连接。将顶部外壳整体设计成第一外壳和第二外壳两部分,当胶杯发生损坏时,只需卸下第一外壳进行更换,意味着整个脉冲发生器的使用寿命延长了,且节省了维修成本;油封装置及导向套的设置,确保了第一外壳与第二外壳分开时各自内部的液压油不会泄露,第二外壳可继续正常工作。The technical solution of the present invention: a top shell of a pulse generator, including a lifting rod, a plastic cup, a first shell, a guide sleeve, an oil seal device, a second shell, a push rod and a piston assembly, the plastic cup is arranged on the first shell, The lifting rod is arranged in the rubber cup, the guide sleeve is arranged on the lifting rod, the oil seal device is arranged at the end of the second casing, the piston assembly is arranged in the second casing, the push rod is arranged on the piston assembly, the first casing and the second casing Detachable connection, lifting rod and push rod are detachable connected. The top shell is integrally designed into two parts, the first shell and the second shell. When the rubber cup is damaged, only the first shell needs to be removed for replacement, which means that the service life of the entire pulse generator is extended and maintenance costs are saved. ; The setting of the oil seal device and the guide sleeve ensures that when the first shell and the second shell are separated, the hydraulic oil inside each will not leak, and the second shell can continue to work normally.
前述的这种脉冲发生器顶部外壳中,油封装置包括球座、油封小球和弹簧,球座设置在第二外壳上,球座的端面与第二外壳的端面平齐,弹簧设置在第二外壳上,油封小球活动设置在球座与弹簧之间。油封装置采用油封小球、球座及弹簧结合的设计,结构简单,成本低。In the above-mentioned pulse generator top shell, the oil seal device includes a ball seat, an oil seal ball and a spring, the ball seat is arranged on the second shell, the end face of the ball seat is flush with the end face of the second shell, and the spring is arranged on the second shell. On the casing, the oil seal ball is movably arranged between the ball seat and the spring. The oil seal device adopts the combination design of oil seal ball, ball seat and spring, with simple structure and low cost.
前述的这种脉冲发生器顶部外壳中,还包括“O”型圈,“O”型圈设置在导向套与第一外壳之间。“O”型圈的设置增强了导向套与第一外壳间的密封,简单实用。The aforementioned pulse generator top shell also includes an "O" ring, and the "O" ring is arranged between the guide sleeve and the first shell. The arrangement of the "O" ring enhances the sealing between the guide sleeve and the first housing, which is simple and practical.
前述的这种脉冲发生器顶部外壳中,第一外壳与第二外壳通过螺纹连接,提升杆与推杆通过螺纹连接,且两连接处的螺纹旋向相同。螺纹连接简单方便,两处螺纹旋向相同保证了脉冲发生器顶部外壳的上、下两部分的拆卸更方便;两处均为左旋螺纹,与脉冲发生器其他部件的装卸保持协调。In the aforementioned top shell of the pulse generator, the first shell and the second shell are connected by threads, the lifting rod and the push rod are connected by threads, and the screw threads at the two connections have the same direction of rotation. The screw connection is simple and convenient, and the two threads have the same direction of rotation, which ensures that the upper and lower parts of the top shell of the pulse generator are more convenient to disassemble; both are left-handed threads, which are coordinated with the assembly and disassembly of other parts of the pulse generator.
与现有技术相比,本发明将脉冲发生器顶部外壳设计成分体式,即整体包括第一外壳和第二外壳两部分,取代了传统的一体式外壳的设计,在胶杯发生损坏时,只需将第一外壳卸下进行更换,而不必将整个脉冲发生器返厂维修,降低了维修成本,延长了整个脉冲发生器的使用寿命,同时,在油封装置及导向套的作用下,能确保第一外壳与第二外壳分开时各自内部的液压油不会泄露,第二外壳可继续正常工作,适于进行推广应用。Compared with the prior art, the present invention designs the top shell of the pulse generator as a split type, that is, the whole includes two parts, the first shell and the second shell, replacing the traditional one-piece shell design. When the rubber cup is damaged, only the The first shell needs to be removed for replacement instead of returning the entire pulse generator to the factory for maintenance, which reduces maintenance costs and prolongs the service life of the entire pulse generator. At the same time, under the action of the oil seal device and the guide sleeve, it can ensure When the first shell and the second shell are separated, the hydraulic oil in each of them will not leak, and the second shell can continue to work normally, which is suitable for popularization and application.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the present invention;
图2是本发明的局部结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the present invention.
附图中的标记为:1-提升杆,2-胶杯,3-第一外壳,4-导向套,5-“O”型圈,6-油封装置,7-第二外壳,8-推杆,9-活塞组件,10-球座,11-油封小球,12-弹簧。The marks in the drawings are: 1-lifting rod, 2-plastic cup, 3-first housing, 4-guide sleeve, 5-"O" ring, 6-oil seal device, 7-second housing, 8-push Rod, 9-piston assembly, 10-ball seat, 11-oil seal ball, 12-spring.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步的说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
本发明的实施例1:一种脉冲发生器顶部外壳,包括提升杆1、胶杯2、第一外壳3、导向套4、油封装置6、第二外壳7、推杆8和活塞组件9,胶杯2设置在第一外壳3上,提升杆1设置在胶杯2内,导向套4设置在提升杆1上,油封装置6设置在第二外壳7端部,活塞组件9设置在第二外壳7内,推杆8设置在活塞组件9上,第一外壳3与第二外壳7可拆卸式连接,提升杆1与推杆8可拆卸式连接。Embodiment 1 of the present invention: a top shell of a pulse generator, including a lifting rod 1, a rubber cup 2, a first shell 3, a guide sleeve 4, an oil seal device 6, a second shell 7, a push rod 8 and a piston assembly 9, The rubber cup 2 is set on the first shell 3, the lifting rod 1 is set in the rubber cup 2, the guide sleeve 4 is set on the lifting rod 1, the oil seal device 6 is set on the end of the second shell 7, and the piston assembly 9 is set on the second Inside the housing 7 , the push rod 8 is arranged on the piston assembly 9 , the first housing 3 is detachably connected to the second housing 7 , and the lifting rod 1 is detachably connected to the push rod 8 .
其中,油封装置6包括球座10、油封小球11和弹簧12,球座10设置在第二外壳7上,球座10的端面与第二外壳7的端面平齐,弹簧12设置在第二外壳7上,油封小球11活动设置在球座10与弹簧12之间。Wherein, the oil seal device 6 includes a ball seat 10, an oil seal ball 11 and a spring 12, the ball seat 10 is arranged on the second housing 7, the end face of the ball seat 10 is flush with the end face of the second housing 7, and the spring 12 is arranged on the second housing 7. On the housing 7 , an oil seal ball 11 is movably arranged between the ball seat 10 and the spring 12 .
并且,还包括“O”型圈5,“O”型圈5设置在导向套4与第一外壳3之间。Moreover, an "O" ring 5 is also included, and the "O" ring 5 is arranged between the guide sleeve 4 and the first housing 3 .
另外,第一外壳3与第二外壳7通过螺纹连接,提升杆1与推杆8通过螺纹连接,且两连接处的螺纹旋向相同,都为左旋。In addition, the first shell 3 and the second shell 7 are connected by threads, and the lifting rod 1 and the push rod 8 are connected by threads, and the screw threads at the two joints are left-handed in the same direction.
本发明的实施例2:一种脉冲发生器顶部外壳,包括提升杆1、胶杯2、第一外壳3、导向套4、油封装置6、第二外壳7、推杆8和活塞组件9,胶杯2设置在第一外壳3上,提升杆1设置在胶杯2内,导向套4设置在提升杆1上,油封装置6设置在第二外壳7端部,活塞组件9设置在第二外壳7内,推杆8设置在活塞组件9上,第一外壳3与第二外壳7可拆卸式连接,提升杆1与推杆8可拆卸式连接。Embodiment 2 of the present invention: a top shell of a pulse generator, including a lifting rod 1, a rubber cup 2, a first shell 3, a guide sleeve 4, an oil seal device 6, a second shell 7, a push rod 8 and a piston assembly 9, The rubber cup 2 is set on the first shell 3, the lifting rod 1 is set in the rubber cup 2, the guide sleeve 4 is set on the lifting rod 1, the oil seal device 6 is set on the end of the second shell 7, and the piston assembly 9 is set on the second Inside the housing 7 , the push rod 8 is arranged on the piston assembly 9 , the first housing 3 is detachably connected to the second housing 7 , and the lifting rod 1 is detachably connected to the push rod 8 .
其中,油封装置6包括球座10、油封小球11和弹簧12,球座10设置在第二外壳7上,球座10的端面与第二外壳7的端面平齐,弹簧12设置在第二外壳7上,油封小球11活动设置在球座10与弹簧12之间。Wherein, the oil seal device 6 includes a ball seat 10, an oil seal ball 11 and a spring 12, the ball seat 10 is arranged on the second housing 7, the end face of the ball seat 10 is flush with the end face of the second housing 7, and the spring 12 is arranged on the second housing 7. On the housing 7 , an oil seal ball 11 is movably arranged between the ball seat 10 and the spring 12 .
并且,还包括“O”型圈5,“O”型圈5设置在导向套4与第一外壳3之间。Moreover, an "O" ring 5 is also included, and the "O" ring 5 is arranged between the guide sleeve 4 and the first housing 3 .
本发明的使用方法:自然状态下,在胶杯2的压力作用下,导向套4将“O”型圈5压缩,第一外壳3与第二外壳7组装在一起时,油封小球11在第一外壳3的挤压下与球座10间出现缝隙,工作状态时,在液压油的压力作用下,活塞组件9被顶起,推杆8和提升杆1连带被顶起,导向套4随提升杆1动作,“O”型圈5不再被压缩,液压油经球座10和油封小球11间的缝隙及导向套4与第一外壳3间的缝隙实现流通;当胶杯2发生损坏时,将第一外壳3卸下,在弹簧12的作用下,油封小球11与球座10接触,实现对第二外壳7的油封,在胶杯2的压力作用下,导向套4重新将“O”型圈5压缩,阻止液压油外泄,实现对第一外壳3的油封。胶杯2发生损坏时,只需将第一外壳3卸下进行更换,简单方便,降低了维修成本,且第一外壳3与第二外壳7分开时各自内部的液压油不会泄露,第二外壳7可继续正常工作,从而延长了整个脉冲发生器的使用寿命。The use method of the present invention: in the natural state, under the pressure of the rubber cup 2, the guide sleeve 4 compresses the "O" ring 5, and when the first shell 3 and the second shell 7 are assembled together, the oil seal ball 11 There is a gap between the first shell 3 and the ball seat 10 under the extrusion. In the working state, under the pressure of the hydraulic oil, the piston assembly 9 is lifted up, the push rod 8 and the lifting rod 1 are jointly lifted up, and the guide sleeve 4 With the action of the lifting rod 1, the "O" ring 5 is no longer compressed, and the hydraulic oil flows through the gap between the ball seat 10 and the oil seal ball 11 and the gap between the guide sleeve 4 and the first shell 3; when the rubber cup 2 When damage occurs, remove the first shell 3, and under the action of the spring 12, the oil seal ball 11 contacts the ball seat 10 to realize the oil seal to the second shell 7, and under the pressure of the rubber cup 2, the guide sleeve 4 Re-compress the "O" ring 5 to prevent the hydraulic oil from leaking out and realize the oil seal to the first housing 3 . When the rubber cup 2 is damaged, it is only necessary to remove the first shell 3 for replacement, which is simple and convenient, and reduces the maintenance cost, and when the first shell 3 and the second shell 7 are separated, the hydraulic oil inside each will not leak, and the second The shell 7 can continue to work normally, thereby prolonging the service life of the entire pulse generator.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510616498.9A CN105179390B (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2015-09-24 | A kind of impulse generator top casing |
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| CN201510616498.9A CN105179390B (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2015-09-24 | A kind of impulse generator top casing |
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| CN105179390A CN105179390A (en) | 2015-12-23 |
| CN105179390B true CN105179390B (en) | 2017-10-17 |
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| CN201510616498.9A Expired - Fee Related CN105179390B (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2015-09-24 | A kind of impulse generator top casing |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106014396B (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2019-05-17 | 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 | A kind of dynamic sealing and pressure compensation structure of shear valve slurry pulsator |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU641181A1 (en) * | 1977-04-25 | 1979-01-05 | Карагандинский политехнический институт | Mechanical pulse generator |
| JPH01141208A (en) * | 1987-11-25 | 1989-06-02 | Nippon Valqua Ind Ltd | Pulse generator |
| CN201513173U (en) * | 2009-09-15 | 2010-06-23 | 郑州士奇测控技术有限公司 | Wireless while-drilling pulse generator |
| CN202125294U (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2012-01-25 | 中国石化集团胜利石油管理局钻井工艺研究院 | Rotary underground slurry pulse generator |
| CN102536217B (en) * | 2012-03-12 | 2015-04-01 | 中天启明石油技术有限公司 | Positive pulse device for slurry under shaft |
| CN104196522B (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2017-06-20 | 中天启明石油技术有限公司 | A kind of slurry pulsator dummy packing assembly |
| CN205089734U (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2016-03-16 | 北京市普利门机电高技术公司 | Impulse generator top shell |
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Granted publication date: 20171017 |