CN105174767B - A kind of building waste sorting and recycling technique and its device - Google Patents
A kind of building waste sorting and recycling technique and its device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105174767B CN105174767B CN201510610341.5A CN201510610341A CN105174767B CN 105174767 B CN105174767 B CN 105174767B CN 201510610341 A CN201510610341 A CN 201510610341A CN 105174767 B CN105174767 B CN 105174767B
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000002520 smart material Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 20
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
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- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000013473 artificial intelligence Methods 0.000 claims description 3
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- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 claims description 3
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- 240000009087 Crescentia cujete Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000005983 Crescentia cujete Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009797 Lagenaria vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 claims 1
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of building waste sorting and recycling technique and its device, this technique is the complete process for building waste refining-sorting and recycling of system, and crude waste passes through the heavily loaded uniform feeder of shock resistance stepless time adjustment, big material separator, the first output machine, intelligence grab bucket sorting platform, water wash system, washes and expect that discharging machine, the second output machine, fine material seperator, comprehensive selecting crude drugs with winnower, virgin material are collected machine, comprehensive selecting crude drugs with winnower debris discharging machine, realized construction refuse resource utilization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of waste treatment, especially a kind of building waste sorting and recycling technique and its dress
Put.
Background technology
Load in mixture building waste effectively to sort, be the key in garbage as resource technology.Recycling, is waste resources
The final purpose changed.Based on filling, each unit in charge of construction major part is all night to transport urban district to fall nearby to existing building waste
In roadside or city side river course, cause road gambling plug river course to fill and lead up, cause that road is unable to normal pass, natural disaster causes water
Calamity, this be a great system engineering, enforcement difficulty is big.And sort to refer to all to be loaded in mixture building waste deliver to and concentrate specifiedly
Recycling treatment, depends on effective enforcement of sorting technology.Building waste reclaims and relies primarily on mechanical type sorting, and original
Sorting technology to the separation of rubbish not thoroughly and efficiency is low, ultimately result in value and there is no the rubbish of value not
Can be sufficiently separated, not reach the requirement level of recycling, lead to the obstruction of garbage as resource channel and the waste of resource.Building
Garbage as resource is the method effected a permanent cure solving the problems, such as building waste, is the effective ways of building waste final process, is also difficult
It is located, the recycling effectively solving building waste is China or even the development trend of world's rubbish final process.
Content of the invention
For solve above-mentioned technical problem, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of building waste sorting with recycle technique and
Its device.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of building waste sorts with recycle device it is characterised in that including feeder, described feeder left end
Lower section is provided with big material separator, and described big material separator connects the first output machine right-hand member respectively and the second output machine is left
End；Described second output machine right-hand member is provided with artificial separation machine, and described artificial separation machine side is provided with driving grab mechanisms, institute
State artificial separation machine right-hand member and be provided with wet concentration material discharging machine, wet concentration material discharging machine is located in pond, can be filtered out by pond
The little rubbish of density ratio water, the big rubbish of density ratio water transports with wet concentration material discharging machine；Described first output machine right-hand member setting
There is smart material separator, be provided with smart material collection machine below described essence material separator, smart material collection machine is defeated near first
Go out machine one end and be provided with smart material output machine, described essence material separator connects smart material Fructus Anisi Stellati output machine, described essence material is big
Material output machine connects light refuse and collects machine, and described essence material Fructus Anisi Stellati output machine is collected near light refuse and arranged below machine one end
There is the first high pressure positive blower, described light refuse is collected machine and the lower section of smart material Fructus Anisi Stellati output machine connection end is provided with virgin material
Collection machine, described light refuse is collected machine and is arranged in sealing shell, it is to avoid airborne dust, and light refuse is collected machine and is used for collecting by the
The light refuse coming blown over by one high pressure positive blower, and the rubbish not blown away by the first high pressure positive blower is collected machine by virgin material and collected；
Described building waste sorting also includes spraying and dust-removing system with recycle device, and described spraying and dust-removing system includes
Gas wash tower, described gas wash tower side connects the second high pressure positive blower, and described second high pressure positive blower connects several by air draft pipe
Ventilation and dust removal mouth, several described ventilation and dust removal mouths are located at the junction of the neighbouring device having height fall respectively, for drawing
The airborne dust being caused due to height fall, described gas wash tower opposite side connects high-pressure water tank by water pump, and described high-pressure water tank passes through
Water pipe connects several shower nozzles, and it is upper with recycle device that several described shower nozzles are uniformly distributed in the sorting of this building waste
Side is so as in the working environment that water spills.
Further, described feeder includes framework, and described framework lower end is provided with supporting leg, and described framework is provided with down
Supporting rail, the left end of described lower supporting rail is provided with drivewheel, and right-hand member is provided with follower, described drivewheel and follower
Between lower supporting rail on be provided with transmission belt, lower between supporting rail and transmission belt, be provided with multiple rollers, described framework
Top is provided with the recovering hopper around conveyer belt setting, and to prevent rubbish from leaking outside, the outfan of described framework left end is provided with use
In the limit glassware limiting rubbish output flow, described conveyer belt is made up of several dissepiments, and described dissepiment includes transfer plate, described
Transfer plate is provided with the connecting plate of arch along the both sides of direction of transfer, and described transfer plate two ends along its length are provided with
Baffle plate, prevents rubbish from leaking.
Further, described big material separator includes vibrosieve, for more than Separation by vibration 180mm and below 180mm
Building waste, described vibrosieve left end is provided with the first discharging opening, and described vibrosieve lower end is provided with the second discharging opening,
The building waste of more than 180mm sends the second output machine to by the first discharging opening, and the building waste of below 180mm passes through second
Discharging opening sends the first output machine to.
Further, described second output machine is identical with described feeder structure, and difference is described second output machine
The height of recovering hopper be gradually lowered from left to right；Described first output machine is identical with described feeder structure, and difference is
Described second output machine no recovering hopper and limit glassware；Described wet concentration material discharging machine is identical with the described first output machine structure.
Further, described artificial separation machine includes transfer structure, and described transfer structure includes framework, described framework lower end
It is provided with supporting leg, described framework is provided with lower supporting rail, the left end of described lower supporting rail is provided with drivewheel, and right-hand member sets
It is equipped with follower, the lower supporting rail between described drivewheel and follower is provided with transmission belt, lower supporting rail and transmission
It is provided with multiple rollers between band；Described driving grab mechanisms include guide rail, and described guide rail is provided with moveable driving frame
Frame, described driving framework top is provided with the grab bucket of electric block connection, and described driving framework side is provided with collection and grabs
The refuse collecting machine of the building waste that bucket is grabbed.
Further, described essence material separator includes rotary screen, and described rotary screen is provided with the shell of closing, it is to avoid
Dust pollution environment, described essence material collection machine is located at below rotary screen, sifts out, with collection cylinder, the rubbish coming.
Further, described light refuse is collected machine and is included framework, and the left and right two ends of described framework are respectively arranged with drivewheel
And driven pulley, it is provided with conveyer belt between described drivewheel and driven pulley, above described framework, be provided with the shell of closing, it is to avoid
Dust pollution surrounding, is provided with supporting leg below described framework.
A kind of technique being processed rubbish using the sorting of this building waste and retracting device, is comprised the steps：
Cloth：Pending rubbish is put into feeder, building waste with conveyer belt forwards transportation, to the limit material of feeder
At device, then building waste gradually enters big material separator through limit glassware, and the shaker vibration of big material separator, according to building
Building refuse of different sizes, by building waste separately, a part screens the first output machine, and another part is delivered directly to the
Two output machines；
Preliminary artificial intelligence's decrement：The rubbish being transported to the second output machine is sent to artificial separation machine, enters transmission
Mechanism, through driving grab mechanisms, to house refuse in building waste, big material sorts in advance, and its medium-and-large-sized sorting consumer waste arrives
On refuse collecting machine, remainder is sent to washing material output machine with connecting gear, through washing, selects middle-size and small-size life rubbish
Rubbish, reaches recycling and requires；
Separate and sort：It is transported to the rubbish of the first output machine, rubbish is passed to smart material separator, smart feed separation
The rotary screen of machine sub-elects dregs and smart material in smart material collection machine, and remaining rubbish is sent to the big material of smart material
Output machine, enters light refuse after the first high pressure positive blower and collects machine, it is sealing shell that light refuse collects machine, it is to avoid airborne dust；
Spraying and dust-removing system provides, to the work of complete equipment, the working environment that a water spills, it is to avoid equipment running process
In dust pollution environment, simultaneously ventilation and dust removal mouth can absorb the airborne dust causing due to height fall, further reduce environment
Pollution.
Compared with prior art, the Advantageous Effects of the present invention：Realize separation and the sorting of building waste, complete to reclaim
Recycle：Reduce the environmental pollution in garbage processing procedure, environmental protection.
The invention will be further described for explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is building waste of the present invention sorting and recycle device schematic top plan view；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of feeder；
Fig. 3 is artificial separation machine and the structural representation of driving grab mechanisms；
Fig. 4 is the side structure schematic view of driving grab mechanisms；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of smart material separator；
The structural representation of Fig. 6 spraying and dust-removing system；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of big material separator；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the second output machine；
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the first output machine；
Figure 10 is the structural representation that smart material Fructus Anisi Stellati exports machine and high pressure positive blower；
Figure 11 collects machine for light refuse and the structural representation of machine collected by virgin material；
Figure 12 is dissepiment structural representation；
Figure 13 is the structural representation that multiple dissepiments connect composition conveyer belt（Reverse side）.
Description of reference numerals：1st, feeder；1-1, framework；1-2, supporting leg；1-3, lower supporting rail；1-4, drivewheel；1-
5th, driven pulley；1-6, conveyer belt；1-7, roller；1-8, recovering hopper；1-9, limit glassware；2nd, big material separator；201- vibrosieve；
202- first discharging opening；203- second discharging opening；3rd, the first output machine；4th, the second output machine；5th, artificial separation machine；5-1, transmission
Mechanism；6th, driving grab mechanisms；6-1, driving framework；6-2, grab bucket；6-3, electric block；6-4, guide rail；6-5, refuse collecting
Machine；7th, refuse collecting machine；8, wet concentration system；9- washing material output machine；10th, smart material output machine；10-1, rotary screen；10-2, outer
Shell；10-3, discharging opening；11st, smart material collection machine；12nd, smart material output machine；13rd, smart material Fructus Anisi Stellati output machine；14th, lightweight rubbish
Rubbish collects machine；14-1 sealing shell；15th, machine collected by virgin material；16th, high pressure positive blower；17th, spraying and dust-removing system；17-1, dedusting
Tower；17-2, the second high pressure positive blower；17-3, exhaust column；17-4, ventilation and dust removal mouth；17-5, water pump；17-6, high-pressure water tank；17-
7th, water pipe；17-8, shower nozzle；18- dissepiment；18-1, transfer plate；18-2 connecting plate；18-3, baffle plate.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of building waste sorting and recycle device, including feeder 1, under feeder 1 left end
Side is provided with big material separator 2, and big material separator 2 connects the first output machine 3 right-hand member and the second output machine 4 left end respectively；
Second output machine 4 right-hand member is provided with artificial separation machine 5, and artificial separation machine 5 side is provided with driving grab mechanisms 6, artificial separation
Machine 5 right-hand member is provided with wet concentration material discharging machine 9, and wet concentration material discharging machine 9 is located in pond；First output machine 3 left end is provided with smart thing
Material seperator 10, is provided with smart material collection machine 11 below smart material separator 10, smart material collection machine 11 is near the first output
Machine 3 one end is provided with smart material output machine 12, and smart material separator 10 connects smart material Fructus Anisi Stellati output machine 13, and smart material Fructus Anisi Stellati is defeated
Go out machine 13 and connect light refuse collection machine 14, described essence material Fructus Anisi Stellati output machine is collected near light refuse and set below machine 14 one end
It is equipped with the first high pressure positive blower 16, the lower section that light refuse collection machine 14 exports machine 13 connection end with smart material Fructus Anisi Stellati is provided with pure
Material collection machine 15, described light refuse is collected machine and is arranged in sealing shell, it is to avoid airborne dust, and light refuse is collected machine 14 and is used for
Collect and the light refuse coming is blown over by the first high pressure positive blower 16, the rubbish not blown away by the first high pressure positive blower 16 is received by virgin material
Collection machine 15 is collected；
The sorting of this building waste also includes spraying and dust-removing system 17 with recycle device, and spraying and dust-removing system 17 includes removing
Chimney 17-1, gas wash tower 17-1 side connects the second high pressure positive blower 17-2, and the second high pressure positive blower 17-2 passes through air draft pipe 17-3
Connect several ventilation and dust removal mouth 17-4, several described ventilation and dust removal mouth 17-4 are located at respectively the neighbouring device of height fall
Junction, for drawing the airborne dust that causes due to height fall, gas wash tower 17-1 opposite side connects high pressure by water pump 17-5
Water tank 17-6, high-pressure water tank 17-6 connect several shower nozzles 17-8 by water pipe 17-7, and several shower nozzles 17-8 is uniformly distributed in
The sorting of this building waste is with the top of recycle device so as in the working environment that water spills.
Feeder 1 includes framework 1-1, and framework 1-1 lower end is provided with supporting leg 1-2, and framework 1-1 is provided with lower supporting rail
1-3, the left end of lower supporting rail 1-3 is provided with drivewheel 1-4, and right-hand member is provided with follower 1-5, drivewheel 1-4 and follower
It is provided with transmission belt 1-6 on lower supporting rail 1-3 between 1-5, be provided with many between lower supporting rail 1-3 and transmission belt 1-6
Individual roller 1-7, is provided with the recovering hopper 1-8 around conveyer belt 1-6 setting above framework 1-1, to prevent rubbish from leaking outside, framework 1-
The outfan of 1 left end arranges limited glassware 1-9, and conveyer belt 1-6 is made up of several dissepiments.
As illustrated by figs. 12-13, dissepiment 18 includes transfer plate 18-1, and transfer plate 18-1 is provided with arch along the both sides of direction of transfer
The connecting plate 18-2 of shape, transfer plate 18-1 lower end is fixedly connected with equal chain, and the connection of chain-type coordinates the connecting plate 18- of arch
2 make the conveyer belt 1-6 being formed by the assembling of several dissepiments rotate flexibly in the back bending rotating transmission, and transfer plate 18-1 grows along it
The two ends in degree direction are provided with baffle plate 18-3, and make not leaking in whole transmit process rubbish, and dissepiment is steel part, hardness and strong
Degree is big, shock resistance, resistance to use.Wherein two ends and centre at interval of the connecting plate 18-7 lower end of a dissepiment 18 are provided with rolling
Wheel, convenient transmission.
Big material separator 2 includes vibrosieve 201, for the building rubbish of more than Separation by vibration 180mm and below 180mm
Rubbish, described vibrosieve 201 left end is provided with the first discharging opening 202, and described vibrosieve lower end is provided with the second discharging opening 203,
The building waste of more than 180mm sends the second output machine 4 to by the first discharging opening 202, and the building waste of below 180mm passes through
Second discharging opening 203 sends the first output machine 3 to.
Second output machine 4 is identical with feeder 1 structure, and difference is the height of the recovering hopper of the second output machine 4 from a left side
It is gradually lowered to the right side；First output machine 3 is identical with feeder 1 structure, and difference is the second output machine 3 no recovering hopper and limit material
Device；Wet concentration material discharging machine 9 is identical with the first output machine 3 structure.
Artificial separation machine 5 includes transfer structure 5-1, and driving grab mechanisms include the grab mechanisms 6-1 that drives a vehicle；Transfer structure 5-
1 includes framework, and framework lower end is provided with supporting leg, and framework is provided with lower supporting rail, the left end setting of described lower supporting rail
There is drivewheel, right-hand member is provided with follower, the lower supporting rail between described drivewheel and follower is provided with transmission belt, under
It is provided with multiple rollers between supporting rail and transmission belt；Driving grab mechanisms 6 include guide rail 6-4, and guide rail 6-4 is provided with can
The driving framework 6-1 of movement, driving framework 6-1 top is provided with the grab bucket 6-4 of electric block 6-3 connection, framework of driving a vehicle
6-1 side is provided with the refuse collecting machine 6-5 collecting the building waste that grab bucket 6-4 grabs.
Smart material separator 10 includes rotary screen 10-1, rotary screen 10-1 is provided with the shell 10-2 of closing, it is to avoid raise
Dustiness contaminates environment, and smart material collection machine 11 is located at below rotary screen 10-1, sieves 10-1 with collection cylinder and sifts out the rubbish coming, cylinder
Sieve 10-1 left end is discharging opening 10-3.
Light refuse is collected machine 14 and is included framework, and the left and right two ends of framework are respectively arranged with drivewheel and driven pulley, described master
It is provided with conveyer belt between driving wheel and driven pulley, above described framework, is provided with the shell of closing, it is to avoid ring around dust pollution
Border, is provided with supporting leg below described framework.
Wherein limit glassware 1-9 is prior art, does not make excessive illustrating.
The use process of this device is as follows：
Cloth：Pending rubbish is put into feeder 1, building waste with conveyer belt forwards transportation, to the limit of feeder 1
At glassware 1-9, then building waste gradually enters big material separator 2, the vibrosieve of big material separator 2 through limit glassware 1-9
Vibration, of different sizes according to building waste, by building waste separately, a part screens first by the second discharging opening 203
Output machine 3, another part is delivered directly to the second output machine 4 by the first discharging opening 202；
Preliminary artificial intelligence's decrement：The rubbish being transported to the second output machine 4 is sent to artificial separation machine 5, enters and passes
Send mechanism 5-1, big material sorts in advance to house refuse in building waste through driving grab mechanisms 6, its medium-and-large-sized house refuse
It is sorted on refuse collecting machine 6-5, remainder is sent to washing material output machine 9 with connecting gear 5-1, through washing, selects
Middle-size and small-size house refuse, reaches recycling and requires；
Separate and sort：It is transported to the rubbish of the first output machine 3, rubbish is passed to smart material separator 10, smart material
The rotary screen 10-1 of seperator 10 sub-elects dregs and smart material in smart material collection machine 11, the dregs that then sub-elects,
And the rubbish such as smart material enters smart material output machine and is sent away,
Other remaining rubbish are sent to smart material big material output machine 13, enter light refuse and receive after high pressure positive blower 16
Collection machine 14, it is sealing shell that light refuse collects machine, it is to avoid airborne dust.
Spraying and dust-removing system 17 provides the working environment that a water spills to the work of complete equipment, it is to avoid equipment ran
Dust pollution environment in journey, simultaneously ventilation and dust removal mouth 17-4 can absorb the airborne dust causing due to height fall, subtract further
Few environmental pollution.
Embodiment described above is only that the optimal way to the present invention is described, and not the scope of the present invention is carried out
Limit, on the premise of without departing from design spirit of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art make to technical scheme
Various modifications and improvement, all should fall into claims of the present invention determination protection domain in.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of building waste sorting and recycle device are it is characterised in that include feeder, under described feeder left end
Side is provided with big material separator, and described big material separator connects the first output machine right-hand member and the second output machine left end respectively；
Described second output machine right-hand member is provided with artificial separation machine, and described artificial separation machine side is provided with driving grab mechanisms, described
Artificial separation machine right-hand member is provided with wet concentration material discharging machine, and wet concentration material discharging machine is located in pond, can be filtered out close by pond
Spend the rubbish less than water, the big rubbish of density ratio water transports with wet concentration material discharging machine；Described first output machine right-hand member is provided with
Smart material separator, is provided with smart material collection machine below described essence material separator, smart material collection machine is near the first output
Machine one end is provided with smart material output machine, and described essence material separator connects smart material Fructus Anisi Stellati output machine, described essence material Fructus Anisi Stellati
Output machine connects light refuse and collects machine, and described essence material Fructus Anisi Stellati output machine is collected near light refuse and is provided with below machine one end
First high pressure positive blower, described light refuse is collected machine and the lower section of smart material Fructus Anisi Stellati output machine connection end is provided with virgin material receipts
Collection machine, described light refuse is collected machine and is arranged in sealing shell, it is to avoid airborne dust, and light refuse is collected machine and is used for collecting by first
The light refuse coming blown over by high pressure positive blower, and the rubbish not blown away by the first high pressure positive blower is collected machine by virgin material and collected；
Described building waste sorting also includes spraying and dust-removing system with recycle device, and described spraying and dust-removing system includes dedusting
Tower, described gas wash tower side connects the second high pressure positive blower, and described second high pressure positive blower connects several convulsion by air draft pipe
Dust removal port, several described ventilation and dust removal mouths respectively be located at have height fall neighbouring device junction, for draw due to
The airborne dust that height fall causes, described gas wash tower opposite side connects high-pressure water tank by water pump, and described high-pressure water tank passes through water pipe
Connect several shower nozzles, several described shower nozzles are uniformly distributed in the sorting of this building waste and the top of recycle device, make
It is in the working environment that water spills.
2. building waste according to claim 1 sorts with recycle device it is characterised in that described feeder includes
Framework, described framework lower end is provided with supporting leg, and described framework is provided with lower supporting rail, and the left end of described lower supporting rail sets
It is equipped with drivewheel, right-hand member is provided with follower, the lower supporting rail between described drivewheel and follower is provided with transmission belt,
The lower rewinding being provided with multiple rollers between supporting rail and transmission belt, being provided with around conveyer belt setting above described framework
Bucket, to prevent rubbish from leaking outside, the outfan of described framework left end is provided with the limit glassware for limiting rubbish output flow, described
Conveyer belt is made up of several dissepiments, and described dissepiment includes transfer plate, and described transfer plate is provided with arch along the both sides of direction of transfer
The connecting plate of shape, described transfer plate two ends along its length are provided with baffle plate, prevent rubbish from leaking.
3. building waste according to claim 1 sorting with recycle device it is characterised in that described big feed separation
Machine includes vibrosieve, and for the building waste of more than Separation by vibration 180mm and below 180mm, described vibrosieve left end is provided with
First discharging opening, described vibrosieve lower end is provided with the second discharging opening, and the building waste of more than 180mm passes through the first discharging oral instructions
Give the second output machine, the building waste of below 180mm sends the first output machine to by the second discharging opening.
4. building waste sorting according to claim 2 and recycle device are it is characterised in that described second exports machine
Identical with described feeder structure, difference is that the height of the recovering hopper of described second output machine is gradually lowered from left to right；
Described first output machine is identical with described feeder structure, and difference is described second output machine no recovering hopper and limit glassware；
Described wet concentration material discharging machine is identical with the described first output machine structure.
5. building waste according to claim 1 sorting with recycle device it is characterised in that described artificial separation machine
Including transfer structure, described transfer structure includes framework, and described framework lower end is provided with supporting leg, described framework is provided with down and props up
Support rail, the left end of described lower supporting rail is provided with drivewheel, and right-hand member is provided with follower, described drivewheel and follower it
Between lower supporting rail on be provided with transmission belt, lower between supporting rail and transmission belt, be provided with multiple rollers；Described driving is grabbed
Bucket device includes guide rail, described guide rail is provided with moveable driving framework, described driving framework top is provided with electricity
The grab bucket that dynamic calabash connects, described driving framework side is provided with the refuse collecting machine collecting the building waste grabbed.
6. building waste according to claim 1 sorting with recycle device it is characterised in that described essence feed separation
Machine includes rotary screen, and described rotary screen is provided with the shell of closing, it is to avoid dust pollution environment, described essence material collection seat in the plane
Below rotary screen, the rubbish coming is sifted out with collection cylinder.
7. building waste sorting according to claim 1 and recycle device are it is characterised in that described light refuse is received
Collection machine includes framework, and the left and right two ends of described framework are respectively arranged with drivewheel and driven pulley, between described drivewheel and driven pulley
It is provided with conveyer belt, above described framework, is provided with the shell of closing, it is to avoid dust pollution surrounding, set below described framework
It is equipped with supporting leg.
8. the building waste sorting described in a kind of utilization claim 1-7 any one and recycle device process the work of rubbish
Skill is it is characterised in that comprise the steps：
Cloth：Pending rubbish is put into feeder, building waste with conveyer belt forwards transportation, to the limit glassware of feeder
Place, then, gradually through the limit glassware big material separator of entrance, the shaker vibration of big material separator, according to building for building waste
Rubbish of different sizes, by building waste separately, a part screens the first output machine, and another part is delivered directly to second
Output machine；
Preliminary artificial intelligence's decrement：The rubbish being transported to the second output machine is sent to artificial separation machine, enters connecting gear,
Through driving grab mechanisms, to house refuse in building waste, big material sorts in advance, and its medium-and-large-sized sorting consumer waste to debris is received
On collection machine, remainder is sent to washing material output machine with connecting gear, through washing, selects middle-size and small-size house refuse, reaches
Recycle and require；
Separate and sort：It is transported to the rubbish of the first output machine, rubbish is passed to smart material separator, smart material separator
Rotary screen sub-elects dregs and smart material in smart material collection machine, and remaining rubbish is sent to the output of smart material big material
Machine, enters light refuse after the first high pressure positive blower and collects machine, it is sealing shell that light refuse collects machine, it is to avoid airborne dust；
Spraying and dust-removing system provides, to the work of complete equipment, the working environment that a water spills, it is to avoid in equipment running process
Dust pollution environment, simultaneously ventilation and dust removal mouth can absorb the airborne dust causing due to height fall, further reduce environmental pollution.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107469994A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-12-15 | 广西奥淼环保科技有限公司仙桃分公司 | A kind of house refuse refining-sorting system |
| CN108296261A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-07-20 | 世本（天津）环境技术有限公司 | A kind of kitchen garbage pretreatment system and technique |
| CN113333429A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-09-03 | 鸿翔环境产业有限公司 | Decoration garbage integrated pre-sorting method |
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