For the trainer of passing to football player
Technical field
The present invention relates to sporting equipment technical field, particularly relating to a kind of trainer for passing to football player.
Background technology
In football athlete during training process, the ability of receiving of exercise person, to go out ball ability be a vital project, this degree of accuracy being directly connected to athletic trapping ability and passing to teammate, this is also improve the big event going out ball ability after sportsman trapping is turned round, and especially turns round to go out ball ability again and just seem especially important concerning trapping midfielder.On court, sportsman can face from passing the football of coming on four sides, and sportsman needs promptly to be stopped by ball, also needs immediately to make reasonably going out ball and selects, this time interval wherein very short; And in athletic training process, under the accompanying of coach and teammate, only just can simulate football from sportsman four sides and pass football of coming, just cannot effectively simulate this scene not once ladder player.Current, although had the device of some projection footballs, but there is a defect in these devices: these devices are merely able to simulate a directed projection track, the football running orbit of some direction of motion change can not be simulated, and on real court, sportsman needs to process the indefinite ball of some movement locus, and at the moment just in the adaptability to changes of test sportsman, and namely current device cannot the adaptability to changes of practicing athletic.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, provides a kind of and can temper the trainer for passing to football player of sportsman's adaptability to changes without the need to ladder player.
Technical solution of the present invention is, there is provided a kind of trainer for passing to football player with following structure: comprise the court can run for sportsman, described court is provided with and for the object of sportsman's shooting, can be arranged with many groups for throwing the jettison device of football in court outside described court; Often organize jettison device comprise guide rail, the first roller, power transmission shaft, support, can the motor of rotating, substrate, cylinder and lead bulb for accommodating football, described guide rail is laid on periphery, court place, and guide rail is provided with open slot that is opening up and that can roll for the first roller; Be fixedly connected with the first roller in the middle part of described power transmission shaft, power transmission shaft both ends are connected with holder pivots respectively by bearing; Motor is fixedly connected on support, and motor output shaft is fixedly connected with power transmission shaft one end to drive the first roller to roll in open slot; Described substrate rotating is connected on support, and upper surface of base plate is higher than court upper surface, and cylinder block is fixedly connected on substrate, and cylinder push-off pin is towards in court; Lead bulb to be fixedly connected with cylinder block by connecting plate, lead bulb vertically to arrange, the ball mouth of leading bulb lower end is positioned at directly over cylinder push-off pin running orbit, and substrate is provided with for the accommodating guide groove from leading the football that bulb falls down, guide groove is made up of the swash plate that two are symmetricly set on upper surface of base plate, two swash plates form an opening up horn mouth, lead between bulb bottom and upper surface of base plate and leave for the single opening rolled out of football; Described substrate rotating is connected on support and refers to, substrate one end is hinged on support one end, and base lower surface is provided with the arcuate guide bar to downward-extension, the center of circle of arcuate guide bar is the pin joint of base lower surface, support is provided with extension rod, extension rod is provided with the through hole that can pass for arcuate guide bar, and arcuate guide bar is socketed with spring, and spring is between base lower surface and rack upper surface; Stay cord is provided with between described base lower surface and rack upper surface.
The present invention encloses by court the jettison device putting many groups outside and can simulate multiple from different directions to the scene that sportsman passes, and object arrange can simulate sportsman go out ball object.Football drops in the horn mouth of two swash plates formations from leading bulb, then departs from from substrate under the promotion of cylinder, and because support exists certain fluctuation along in the moving process of rail length direction, fluctuation or vibrations will occur the substrate so on support; Or substrate is stirred or is shaken under the effect of external force, and then substrate will rotate around pin joint, make substrate near the intermittent rising in one end, court and decline, thus football departs from substrate obliquely from substrate and the opening part of leading bulb, namely football can enter within the scope of place with the track of a curve; That is, the application can simulate the high-altitude ball passing different running orbit of coming from sportsman's surrounding; Football externally can to enter in court from different outside the venue, or then sportsman can run to football original place and makes corresponding action to receive, and plays to object by football again after adjusting out ball posture; Trained by aforesaid a series of actions, sportsman can play the object of tempering self adaptability to changes when unmanned training mate, and, sportsman is in the process of the different ball of process, sportsman needs to make different technical movements and can be stopped by ball well, and play to object exactly, and can also be played by ceaselessly training and improve sportsman and to pass the effect of accuracy.As follows specifically: sportsman can improve his adaptability to changes in continuous training process, while improve adaptability to changes, the technical movements of sportsman also become more and more ripe, receive action by ceaselessly adjusting and go out the technical movements that ball action can temper out the most applicable sportsman's own characteristic, thus again football is played quickly and accurately to object, what serve as at this object is the effect of a target.Therefore, the invention provides and a kind ofly can temper the trainer for passing to football player of sportsman's adaptability to changes without the need to ladder player.
Preferred as one, described guide rail bilateral symmetry is provided with starting stave and second riser of strip, described support two lateral wall is respectively equipped with the second roller and the 3rd roller, in the gap of the second roller between support outer wall and starting stave, and the second roller rolls with starting stave and is connected; In 3rd gap of roller between support outer wall and the second riser, and the 3rd roller rolls with the second riser and is connected.Support can be made in the process along the movement of rail length direction to keep vertical posture by the second roller and arranging of the 3rd roller, indirectly improve the stability of substrate in moving process, make football to be released substrate by cylinder reposefully and to enter in court.
Preferred as one, described starting stave is provided with and is positioned at directly over the second roller and is the first level board of strip, and the second described riser is provided with and is positioned at directly over the 3rd roller and is the second level board of strip.Support and the first roller can being prevented when moving along rail length direction by the first level board and arranging of the second level board, guaranteeing that the first roller rolls in open slot, can not depart from open slot when the first roller is rolled in open slot; That is, even if support has beating of vertical direction or play in moving process, so the second roller of support both sides and the 3rd roller can be blocked by the first level board and the second level board respectively, thus the sidewall making the second roller and the 3rd roller against starting stave and the second riser all the time rolls.
Preferred as one, described stay cord one end is connected with base lower surface, and the other end is connected with rack upper surface.Described stay cord arranges and can prevent substrate from departing from from support in rotation process.
Preferred as one, described rack upper surface is provided with for the projection pushed against with base lower surface or depart from, and protruding upper surface is higher than the upper surface in court.Described projection arranges and can ensure that substrate is in rotation process, and the upper surface of substrate all the time higher than the upper surface in court, and then guarantees that football can by top in court.
Preferred as one, described guide rail two ends are provided with for the spacing block of the first roller.The phenomenon that derailing occurs the first roller in rolling process effectively can be placed by arranging of block.
Preferred as one, described open height is greater than the diameter of a football, be less than two footballs diameter and.Preferably effectively can ensure that football is ejected in opening singly by this, and two footballs can not be had simultaneously to be ejected in opening.
Preferred as one, described cylinder push-off pin axis aims at the centre of sphere of football.By the active force that this preferably can utilize cylinder fully, avoid the top of cylinder push-off pin inclined.
Preferred as one, described jettison device has four groups, and four groups of jettison devices lay respectively at the surrounding in court.General court is all quadrangle, throws out football enter in court so adopt four groups of jettison devices effectively can simulate football from angles of court diverse location.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the present invention for the top view of the trainer of passing to football player.
Fig. 2 is the present invention for the partial sectional view of jettison device in the trainer of passing to football player.
Fig. 3 is the present invention for the side view of substrate in the trainer of passing to football player.
Shown in figure: 1, sportsman, 2, court, 3, object, 4, football, 5, guide rail, the 6, first roller, 7, power transmission shaft, 8, support, 9, motor, 10, substrate, 11, cylinder, 12, lead bulb, 13, open slot, 14, connecting plate, 15, swash plate, 16, opening, 17, starting stave, the 18, second riser, 19, the second roller, the 20, the 3rd roller, 21, block, 22, the first level board, the 23, second level board, 24, arcuate guide bar, 25, extension rod, 26, spring, 27, stay cord, 28, protruding, 29, through hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Operation principle: the length direction of the first roller along guide rail under the driving of motor rolls in open slot, and then drive support and substrate to move along rail length direction, meanwhile, the second roller and the 3rd roller against starting stave and the second riser respectively and roll to keep support to be vertical state, substrate is in the moving process of following support, the football of leading in bulb drops in horn mouth successively, and by cylinder singly from substrate top in court, and there are certain fluctuation or vibrations (if fluctuate insufficient amplitude in support-moving process in moving process in support, staff can apply an active force to substrate and occur to fluctuate up and down around pin joint to make substrate), fluctuation or vibrations will be there are in the substrate so on support, and then substrate will rotate around pin joint, make substrate near the intermittent rising in one end, court and decline, thus football departs from substrate obliquely from substrate and the opening part of leading bulb, namely football can enter within the scope of place with the track of a curve, and played to object by sportsman, that is, the application can simulate the high-altitude ball passing different running orbit of coming from sportsman's surrounding.Wherein, substrate is in rotation process, and arcuate guide bar can play the effect of a guiding, to guarantee that substrate rotates around the pin joint of substrate and support.In addition, the translational speed of each group of jettison device on each guide rail can be regulated by regulating the electric machine frequency on each group of jettison device, the speed controlling when ejecting in football in each group of jettison device by selecting the cylinder specification on each group of jettison device.A scene can be simulated by arranging many group jettison devices in periphery, court, this scene refers to, four circumferential sportsmen sportsman can be built for the situation of ball, such as: or football rolls before the body of sportsman, rolling after one's death, roll from the left side of sportsman, roll other directions roll from the right side of sportsman from sportsman.By this simulation confession court scape out, different football travel tracks and speed can be simulated, sportsman makes corresponding trapping action, rotational action again according to different football tracks and speed and the ball action that goes out of playing to object completes a series of action, and then improve the adaptability to changes of sportsman, while adaptability to changes is improved, also can improve pass accuracy when sportsman goes out ball.
The present invention is used for comprising to the device of football player's pass the court 2 can run for sportsman 1, and described court 2 is provided with the object 3 can shot for sportsman 1, is arranged with many groups for throwing the jettison device of football 4 in court 2 outside described court 2, often organize jettison device comprise guide rail 5, first roller 6, power transmission shaft 7, support 8, can the motor 9 of rotating, substrate 10, cylinder 11 and lead bulb 12 for accommodating football 4, described guide rail 5 is laid on periphery, court 2 place, and guide rail 5 is provided with open slot 13 that is opening up and that can roll for the first roller 6, be fixedly connected with the first roller 6 in the middle part of described power transmission shaft 7, power transmission shaft 7 both ends are rotationally connected respectively by bearing and support 8, motor 9 is fixedly connected on support 8, and motor 9 output shaft is fixedly connected with power transmission shaft 7 one end to drive the first roller 6 to roll in open slot 13, described substrate 10 is rotatably connected on support 8, and substrate 10 upper surface is higher than court 2 upper surface, and cylinder 11 cylinder body is fixedly connected with on the substrate 10, and cylinder 11 push-off pin is towards in court 2, lead bulb 12 to be fixedly connected with cylinder 11 cylinder body by connecting plate 14, lead bulb 12 vertically to arrange, the ball mouth of leading bulb 12 lower end is positioned at directly over cylinder 11 push-off pin running orbit, and substrate 10 is provided with for the accommodating guide groove from leading the football 4 that bulb 12 falls down, guide groove is made up of the swash plate 15 that two are symmetricly set on substrate 10 upper surface, two swash plates 15 form an opening up horn mouth, described horn mouth can be understood as the structure of herringbone, leading between bulb 12 bottom and substrate 10 upper surface leaves for the single opening 16 rolled out of football 4, described substrate 10 is rotatably connected on support 8 and refers to, substrate 10 one end is hinged on support 8 one end, and substrate 10 lower surface is provided with the arcuate guide bar 24 to downward-extension, the center of circle of arcuate guide bar 24 is the pin joint of substrate 10 lower surface, support 8 is provided with extension rod 25, extension rod 25 is provided with the through hole 29 that can pass for arcuate guide bar 24, and arcuate guide bar 24 is socketed with spring 26, spring 26 is between substrate 10 lower surface and support 8 upper surface, stay cord 27 is provided with between described substrate 10 lower surface and support 8 upper surface.
Described lead bulb 12 refer to one can the tubular structure of accommodating football 4; Or object 3 can disk other there is the long-pending object of certain surface, described support 8 is in an inverted U-shaped structure.
Described guide rail 5 bilateral symmetry is provided with starting stave 17 and second riser 18 of strip, described support 8 liang of lateral walls are respectively equipped with the second roller 19 and the 3rd roller 20, in second gap of roller 19 between support 8 outer wall and starting stave 17, and the second roller 19 rolls with starting stave 17 and is connected; In the gap of 3rd roller 20 between support 8 outer wall and the second riser 18, and the 3rd roller 20 rolls with the second riser 18 and is connected.
Described starting stave 17 is provided with and is positioned at directly over the second roller 19 and is the first level board 22 of strip, and the second described riser 18 is provided with and is positioned at directly over the 3rd roller 20 and is the second level board 23 of strip.
Described stay cord 27 one end is connected with substrate 10 lower surface, and the other end is connected with support 8 upper surface.
Described support 8 upper surface is provided with the projection 28 for pushing against or depart from substrate 10 lower surface, and the upper surface of protruding 28 is higher than the upper surface in court 2.
Described guide rail 5 two ends are provided with for the spacing block 21 of the first roller 6.
Described opening 16 is highly greater than the diameter of a football 4, be less than two footballs 4 diameter and.
Described cylinder 11 push-off pin axis aims at the centre of sphere of football 4.
Described jettison device has four groups, and four groups of jettison devices lay respectively at the surrounding in court 2.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not for limiting the scope of the invention.All within the claims in the present invention, any amendment done, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.