A kind of supply of forage device of guide
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fodder, especially a kind of supply of forage device of guide.
Background technology
In some present cultivation fields, often adopt scale industrialization mode, to enhance productivity and to reduce costs.
For the delivery device of feed or feeding mechanism, produce to adapt to scale industrialization, it needs to be convenient to unified maintenance, such as cleaning and sterilizing or the operation such as to remove and install, and requires to have position stability after mounting, is not vulnerable to the characteristic disturbed in use procedure.
But more existing relevant apparatus or structure are fixed, be not easy to unified attended operation, or fragile structure or be difficult to locking, for causing feed waste in use procedure or being difficult to reach the shortcoming of supply effect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of supply of forage device of guide, it can overcome defect of the prior art.
According to aspects of the present invention, a kind of supply of forage device of guide, comprise with bearing chassis and the fixed cylinder parts of vertical direction that are fixedly connected with described bearing chassis, described stationary body parts comprise the slide block that horizontal direction extends and to stretch through hole, be positioned at described slide block to stretch the top wall portion on the upside of through hole and be positioned at described slide block and stretch on the downside of through hole and to divide with the post root that described bearing chassis is directly connected, described slide block stretches and is mounted slidably two lock sliders of the axisymmetrical about described solid column body component in through hole, described two lock sliders can move toward each other and slide block described in retraction stretches in through hole and against each other, now, the medial surface that described two lock sliders face one another surrounds rectangular space, the oval drive block driven by dwang is accommodated in described rectangular space, when the major axis of described oval drive block and the long limit of described rectangular space parallel time, described two lock sliders by means of the rear side of elastic reset member and described rectangular space in the internal cavities being arranged on described two lock sliders and before laying respectively at the front side of described rectangular space rear elastic reset member and be reset to retraction state, when the major axis of described oval drive block and the long limit of described rectangular space vertical time, described two lock sliders are stretched out in described slide block by each Outboard Sections separately thus in described two lock sliders to stretch through hole from motions each other, enter the state of stretching out thus, wherein, described bearing chassis carries described supply of forage container piece by engaging with the diapire of supply of forage container piece, described supply of forage container piece comprise diapire and on described diapire and the annular accommodating belt space be between outer circumference wall and inside circumference wall in order to hold and to supply feed, annular feed supporting plate is provided with in described annular accommodating belt space, and the outer circumference wall of both sides, annular accommodating belt space is provided with groove, guide post is provided with in described groove, described guide post and the sliding connection of described annular feed supporting plate, supply of forage lowering or hoisting gear is provided with bottom described annular feed supporting plate, described supply of forage lowering or hoisting gear comprises the expansion link be fixedly connected with annular feed supporting plate and the pneumatic cylinder be connected with expansion link, described inside circumference wall surrounds position and lock space together with described diapire, described stationary body parts are by being opened in the locating hole of the center position of described diapire and stretching in described position and lock space and to make described post root divide to coordinate with described locating hole the bottom level side of through hole and the upper level side of described diapire and described slide block stretches concordant, thus, described Outboard Sections can be made to slide to described upper level side when described two lock sliders are in and stretch out state and block the described bearing chassis of described supply of forage container piece, wherein, the cross section of described top wall portion is that foursquare cavity chambers contain has and to be connected with described dwang and to be driven by it the rotary positioning apparatus rotated, described rotary positioning apparatus comprises centre and offers keyhole and the cursor coordinated with described dwang, location extensible member has been mounted slidably respectively in two Outboard Sections of described cursor about the axisymmetrical of described dwang, the inboard portion of each described location extensible member coordinate to the corresponding slide opening in the Outboard Sections of described cursor and be subject to the bias voltage of biasing spring thus the Outboard Sections of each described location extensible member utilize end roller and against the internal face of described hollow chamber, thus, when described two lock sliders are in retraction state, two described rollers are that wherein two right-angled corners of foursquare hollow chamber engage respectively with described cross section, and when described two lock sliders be in stretch out state time, two described rollers are that two other right-angled corners of foursquare hollow chamber engages respectively with described cross section, wherein, the lower end of described dwang is connected with the described post root component of rotation, and to stretch through hole and described top wall portion be provided with moving runner being exposed to the upper end on described top wall portion through described slide block, the end face of described moving runner is provided with depression in order to engage rotary drive tool.
By such scheme, instantaneous transition state can unlock or be locked to from solution the conversion of locking from being locked to owing to have employed, therefore it is convenient to unified operation in the process of size large-scale production, raises the efficiency.Meanwhile, locked by pressing at bottom surface place owing to locking rear whole supplying device, therefore structure reaches solid and reliable state.By setting position lock in place device to position the rotation direction of dwang, can make to be in the lock state and oval operating parts and extensible member are in unstable state time whole device carry out the locking that adds, thus Guarantee Status position is stable.And utilize the elastic reset member be arranged in the internal cavities of extensible member, can not affect falling of the locating hole of supply of forage part while realization resets.The ring wall surrounded by whole positioning body is set, internal mechanical structure can be avoided to be subject to the interference of external environment, improve service life.And rectangular space is set with oval actuator matches, the correlation that rectangle can be utilized to coordinate with length before ellipse thus realize stretching motion, can adapt to when the use procedure conditional of the supply of forage device of guide is severe still can the needs of smooth and easy motion.And, utilize foursquare internal face to coordinate with cursor, can realize on the basis of orthogonal positioning performance, the feature of the position relationship coordinating above-mentioned length to coordinate, and easy and simple to handle, reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the supply of forage device of a kind of guide of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional schematic of the arrow a-a position in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional schematic of the arrow b-b position in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1-3, the present invention is described in detail.
According to embodiment, a kind of supply of forage device of guide, comprise with bearing chassis 61 and the fixed cylinder parts 62 of vertical direction that are fixedly connected with described bearing chassis 61, described stationary body parts 62 comprise the slide block that horizontal direction extends and to stretch through hole 620, be positioned at described slide block to stretch the top wall portion 621 on the upside of through hole 620 and be positioned at described slide block and stretch on the downside of through hole 620 and to divide 622 with the post root that described bearing chassis is directly connected, described slide block stretches and is mounted slidably two lock sliders 55 of the axisymmetrical about described solid column body component 62 in through hole 620, 56, described two lock sliders 55, 56 can move and slide block described in retraction stretches in through hole 620 and against each other toward each other, now, described two lock sliders 55, 56 medial surfaces faced one another surround rectangular space 560, the oval drive block 72 driven by dwang 7 is accommodated in described rectangular space 560, when the major axis of described oval drive block 72 is parallel with the long limit of described rectangular space 560, described two lock sliders 55, 56 by means of being arranged on described two lock sliders 55, lay respectively at the rear elastic reset member 564 of the front elastic reset member 563 of the front side of described rectangular space 560 and the rear side of described rectangular space 560 and be reset to retraction state in the internal cavities of 56, when the major axis of described oval drive block 72 is vertical with the long limit of described rectangular space 560, described two lock sliders 55, 56 each other from moving and being separated thus described two lock sliders 55, Outboard Sections each in 56 stretches out in described slide block and to stretch through hole 620, enter the state of stretching out thus, wherein, described bearing chassis 61 carries described supply of forage container piece 2 by engaging with the diapire 29 of supply of forage container piece 2, described supply of forage container piece 2 comprise diapire 29 and on described diapire 29 and the annular accommodating belt space 21 be between outer circumference wall 23 and inside circumference wall 22 in order to hold and to supply feed, annular feed supporting plate 101 is provided with in described annular accommodating belt space 21, and the outer circumference wall 23 of both sides, annular accommodating belt space 21 is provided with groove 102, guide post 104 is provided with in described groove 102, described guide post 104 and the sliding connection of described annular feed supporting plate 101, supply of forage lowering or hoisting gear 103 is provided with bottom described annular feed supporting plate 101, described supply of forage lowering or hoisting gear 103 comprises the expansion link 1301 be fixedly connected with annular feed supporting plate 101 and the pneumatic cylinder 1302 be connected with expansion link 1301, described inside circumference wall 22 surrounds position and lock space 81 together with described diapire 29, described stationary body parts 62 are by being opened in the locating hole of the center position of described diapire 29 and stretching in described position and lock space 81 and to make described post root divide 622 to coordinate the bottom level side of the through hole 620 and described slide block stretches concordant with the upper level side of described diapire 29 with described locating hole, thus, when described two lock sliders 55,56 are in and described Outboard Sections can be made to slide to described upper level side when stretching out state and block the described bearing chassis 61 of described supply of forage container piece 2, wherein, the cross section of described top wall portion 621 is accommodate in foursquare hollow chamber 40 to be connected with described dwang 7 and to be driven by it the rotary positioning apparatus 4 rotated, described rotary positioning apparatus 4 comprises centre and offers keyhole and the cursor 41 coordinated with described dwang 7, location extensible member 42 has been mounted slidably respectively in two Outboard Sections of described cursor 41 about the axisymmetrical of described dwang 7, 43, each described location extensible member 42, the inboard portion of 43 coordinates to the corresponding slide opening in the Outboard Sections of described cursor 41 and is subject to the bias voltage of biasing spring 421 thus each described location extensible member 42, the Outboard Sections of 43 utilize end roller 422 and against the internal face of described hollow chamber 40, thus, when described two lock sliders 55, 56 when being in retraction state, two described rollers 422 are that wherein two right-angled corners of foursquare hollow chamber 40 engage respectively with described cross section, and when described two lock sliders 55, 56 are in when stretching out state, two described rollers 422 are that two other right-angled corners of foursquare hollow chamber 40 engages respectively with described cross section, wherein, lower end and the described post root of described dwang 7 divide 622 to be rotationally connected, and to stretch through hole 620 and described top wall portion 621 be provided with moving runner 71 being exposed to the upper end on described top wall portion 621 through described slide block, the end face of described moving runner 71 is provided with depression 710 in order to engage rotary drive tool.
Valuably, wherein, described cross section is described wherein two right-angled corners of foursquare hollow chamber 40 is relative in the lateral direction, and two other right-angled corners described in it is relative in the longitudinal direction.
Valuably, wherein, described driven tool is hand-operated tools.
Instantaneous transition state can unlock or be locked to from solution the conversion of locking from being locked to owing to have employed, therefore it is convenient to unified operation in the process of size large-scale production, raises the efficiency.Meanwhile, locked by pressing at bottom surface place owing to locking rear whole supplying device, therefore structure reaches solid and reliable state.By setting position lock in place device to position the rotation direction of dwang, can make to be in the lock state and oval operating parts and extensible member are in unstable state time whole device carry out the locking that adds, thus Guarantee Status position is stable.And utilize the elastic reset member be arranged in the internal cavities of extensible member, can not affect falling of the locating hole of supply of forage part while realization resets.The ring wall surrounded by whole positioning body is set, internal mechanical structure can be avoided to be subject to the interference of external environment, improve service life.And rectangular space is set with oval actuator matches, the correlation that rectangle can be utilized to coordinate with length before ellipse thus realize stretching motion, can adapt to when the use procedure conditional of the supply of forage device of guide is severe still can the needs of smooth and easy motion.And, utilize foursquare internal face to coordinate with cursor, can realize on the basis of orthogonal positioning performance, the feature of the position relationship coordinating above-mentioned length to coordinate.
By with upper type, those skilled in the art can make various change according to mode of operation within the scope of the invention.