A kind of benzene-series solvent replacements sulfonated kerosene and its in abamectin emulsifiable concentrate
Using
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of pesticide preparation, particularly relate to a kind of benzene-series solvent replacements sulfonated kerosene and its
Application in abamectin emulsifiable concentrate.
Background technology
Missible oil refers to active compound(Crude oil or former powder)Dissolve by a certain percentage in organic solvent, add a certain amount of agriculture
Medicine emulsifier special and other auxiliary agents, a kind of oily liquids for the homogeneous phase transparent being formulated.After typically being diluted with a large amount of water, energy
The enough emulsion as stabilization.Emulsifying agent in missible oil is molten mostly using nonionic and the mixture of anion surfactant
Agent uses benzene,toluene,xylene or mixed benzene etc. mostly, in addition also with alcohols solvents such as hexone class and isopropanols.
Missible oil is the main formulations of pesticide of current China, and solvent is indispensable important set in such formulation
Point, wherein with benzene-series solvent(Benzene,toluene,xylene or mixed benzene class)Based on.The benzene-series solvent used in missible oil is inflammable easily
Quick-fried and poisonous, these organic solvents are easily polluted to environment, and the producer and the healthy of user are existed
Potential hidden danger.Therefore, the use of benzene-series solvent is increasingly restricted.
Because sulfonated kerosene has, small toxicity, Environmental compatibility are good, resource is sufficient, low cost and other advantages, meet following agriculture
Pharmaceutically dosage form develops the requirement to solvent, therefore can substitute benzene-series solvent in traditional pesticidal preparations.
The content of the invention
The emulsifiable concentrate formulation of benzene-series solvent is replaced with sulfonated kerosene and its in abamectin emulsifiable concentrate the invention provides a kind of
In application, obtained missible oil has preferable stability and dispersiveness, so as to replace benzene-series solvent, reduction there is provided a kind of
Missible oil cost, and reduce the harm that benzene-series solvent is caused to environment and human health.
Emulsifiable concentrate formulation of the present invention is to substitute the former medicine of AVM after the dissolving of solvent sulfonated kerosene, is added suitable
The emulsifying agent of amount is mixed, so as to obtain a kind of stability and dispersiveness preferably missible oil.
In certain embodiments preferably, of the present invention substitute the weight that solvent sulfonated kerosene accounts for the emulsifiable concentrate formulation
Percentage is 75% ~ 89.5%, and the percentage by weight that emulsifying agent accounts for the emulsifiable concentrate formulation is 10% ~ 20%, and the former medicine of AVM accounts for institute
The percentage by weight for stating emulsifiable concentrate formulation is 0.5% ~ 5%.
It is preferred that, emulsifying agent of the present invention is farm chemical emulgent monomer 500#, 1601,1602, OP-7,600,600-
1st, 600-2,600-3, BY-110, BY-112, BY-120, BY-130, BY-140,400,403, one kind in emulsification agent or
A variety of, preferably emulsifying agent 500#, 1601, OP-7, the mixture of emulsification agent, more preferably emulsifying agent mixture account for the missible oil
The percentage by weight of formula is 15%.
It is preferred that, emulsification agent of the present invention is polyoxyethylene alkylphenol ether compound, its to be non-ionic,
Thick pale yellow shape liquid, pH is 6 ~ 7, and 60 ~ 80 DEG C of 1% distilled water solution oil drop is soluble in water, in acid, alkali, oxidant
It is all very stable, it is very strong to animals and plants and mineral greasy dirt cleansing power with functions such as emulsification, purification, de-oiling, decontaminations, in printing and dyeing
Mainly as dye leveller and refining agent in industry, make one of component of finish in synthetic fibers, in addition to emulsifiability is shown, also
With antistatic effect.
It is preferred that, the percentage by weight that replacement benzene-series solvent sulfonated kerosene of the present invention accounts for the emulsifiable concentrate formulation is
78.8%。
Result of the test shows that the solvent sulfonated kerosene of the benzene-series solvent replacement of patent of the present invention can dissolve well
The former medicine of AVM, and there is preferable stability and dispersiveness with the missible oil obtained after emulsifying agent mixing, so as to reduce
The usage amount of benzene-series solvent in missible oil, and reduce pollution level of the benzene-series solvent to environment.
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of emulsifiable concentrate formulation for substituting benzene-series solvent in abamectin emulsifiable concentrate, by above-mentioned
Solvent sulfonated kerosene, emulsifying agent and the former medicine of AVM is substituted to mix.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The replacement solvent sulfonated kerosene of patent of the present invention, Avermectin can be dissolved well
Plain active compound, and there is preferable stability and dispersiveness with the missible oil obtained after emulsifying agent mixing, so as to reduce in missible oil
The usage amount of benzene-series solvent, and reduce the murder by poisoning to people and the pollution of environment.
Embodiment
The emulsifiable concentrate formulation of benzene-series solvent is replaced with sulfonated kerosene and its in Avermectin the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of
Application in plain missible oil.Those skilled in the art can use for reference present disclosure, be suitably modified technological parameter realization.Especially need to refer to
Go out, all similar replacements and change are apparent to those skilled in the art, and they are considered as including
Within scope of the invention.The product of the present invention is described by preferred embodiment, and related personnel substantially can be
Do not depart from and product as described herein is modified in present invention, spirit and scope or suitably changed with combining, to realize
With apply the technology of the present invention.
For a further understanding of the present invention, a kind of replacement solvent sulfonated kerosene provided with reference to embodiment the present invention
Application be described in detail.
The application method of the replacement solvent sulfonated kerosene of the present invention is, the former medicine of AVM is first molten with appropriate sulfonated kerosene
Xie Hou, adds appropriate emulsifying agent and mixes, finally with sulfonated kerosene polishing.The missible oil that this method is obtained has preferable
Stability and dispersiveness, can reduce the usage amount of benzene-series solvent in missible oil, and reduction environmental pollution and health are caused
Harm.
Application of the sulfonated kerosene of embodiment 1 in 0.5% abamectin emulsifiable concentrate
Weighed first by weight percentage:The former medicine of AVM 0.5%, emulsifying agent 10%, surplus is sulfonated kerosene.
The preparation method of the missible oil:Each raw material is weighed by above-mentioned percentage by weight first, then the former medicine of AVM is used
After a small amount of sulfonated kerosene dissolving, add emulsifying agent and mixed, finally with sulfonated kerosene polishing to 100%, that is, the present invention is made
Described missible oil.
Application of the control solvent dimethylbenzene of embodiment 2 in 0.5% abamectin emulsifiable concentrate
Weighed first by weight percentage:The former medicine of AVM 0.5%, emulsifying agent 10%, surplus is dimethylbenzene.
The preparation method of the missible oil:Each raw material is weighed by above-mentioned percentage by weight first, then the former medicine of AVM is used
After a small amount of xylene soluble, add emulsifying agent and mixed, finally with dimethylbenzene polishing to 100%, that is, be made of the present invention
Missible oil.
Application of the sulfonated kerosene of embodiment 3 in 1.8% abamectin emulsifiable concentrate
Weighed first by weight percentage:The former medicine of AVM 1.8%, emulsifying agent 15%, surplus is sulfonated kerosene.
The preparation method of the missible oil:Each raw material is weighed by above-mentioned percentage by weight first, then the former medicine of AVM is used
After a small amount of sulfonated kerosene dissolving, add emulsifying agent and mixed, finally with sulfonated kerosene polishing to 100%, that is, the present invention is made
Described missible oil.
Application of the control solvent dimethylbenzene of embodiment 4 in 1.8% abamectin emulsifiable concentrate
Weighed first by weight percentage:The former medicine of AVM 1.8%, emulsifying agent 15%, surplus is dimethylbenzene.
The preparation method of the missible oil:Each raw material is weighed by above-mentioned percentage by weight first, then the former medicine of AVM is used
After a small amount of xylene soluble, add emulsifying agent and mixed, finally with dimethylbenzene polishing to 100%, that is, be made of the present invention
Missible oil.
Application of the sulfonated kerosene of embodiment 5 in 3.2% abamectin emulsifiable concentrate
Weighed first by weight percentage:The former medicine of AVM 3.2%, emulsifying agent 15%, surplus is sulfonated kerosene.
The preparation method of the missible oil:Each raw material is weighed by above-mentioned percentage by weight first, then the former medicine of AVM is used
After a small amount of sulfonated kerosene dissolving, add emulsifying agent and mixed, finally with sulfonated kerosene polishing to 100%, that is, the present invention is made
Described missible oil.
Application of the control solvent dimethylbenzene of embodiment 6 in 3.2% abamectin emulsifiable concentrate
Weighed first by weight percentage:The former medicine of AVM 3.2%, emulsifying agent 15%, surplus is dimethylbenzene.
The preparation method of the missible oil:Each raw material is weighed by above-mentioned percentage by weight first, then the former medicine of AVM is used
After a small amount of xylene soluble, add emulsifying agent and mixed, finally with dimethylbenzene polishing to 100%, that is, be made of the present invention
Missible oil.
Application of the sulfonated kerosene of embodiment 7 in 5% abamectin emulsifiable concentrate
Weighed first by weight percentage:The former medicine of AVM 5%, emulsifying agent 20%, surplus is sulfonated kerosene.
The preparation method of the missible oil:Each raw material is weighed by above-mentioned percentage by weight first, then the former medicine of AVM is used
After a small amount of sulfonated kerosene dissolving, add emulsifying agent and mixed, finally with sulfonated kerosene polishing to 100%, that is, the present invention is made
Described missible oil.
Application of the control solvent dimethylbenzene of embodiment 8 in 5% abamectin emulsifiable concentrate
Weighed first by weight percentage:The former medicine of AVM 5%, emulsifying agent 20%, surplus is dimethylbenzene.
The preparation method of the missible oil:Each raw material is weighed by above-mentioned percentage by weight first, then the former medicine of AVM is used
After a small amount of xylene soluble, add emulsifying agent and mixed, finally with dimethylbenzene polishing to 100%, that is, be made of the present invention
Missible oil.
Obtained missible oil is carried out to the qualification detection of every quality control index.Determine its emulsifying dispersivity respectively, it is dilute
Release stability, thermodynamic stability, cold storage stability and flash-point.
The quality control index testing result of missible oil prepared by table 1
The explanation of above example is only intended to help the product and its core concept that understand the present invention.It should be pointed out that pair
, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also be to present invention progress for those skilled in the art
Some improvement and modification, these are improved and modification is also fallen into the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.