CN105157136A - Chilled water storage system with purifying function - Google Patents
Chilled water storage system with purifying function Download PDFInfo
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- CN105157136A CN105157136A CN201510351432.1A CN201510351432A CN105157136A CN 105157136 A CN105157136 A CN 105157136A CN 201510351432 A CN201510351432 A CN 201510351432A CN 105157136 A CN105157136 A CN 105157136A
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- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 135
- 239000007789 gases Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 67
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- 239000007769 metal materials Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011514 iron Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
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- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 abstract 1
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- 239000002699 waste materials Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
- F24F5/0017—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using cold storage bodies, e.g. ice
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0085—Systems using a compressed air circuit
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
- F24F3/1603—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation by filtering
- F24F2003/1617—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation by filtering using wet filtering methods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
- F24F3/1603—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation by filtering
- F24F2003/1635—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation by filtering using high voltage
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
- F24F5/0017—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using cold storage bodies, e.g. ice
- F24F2005/0032—Systems storing energy during the night
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- Y02E60/147—
Abstract
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to accumulation of energy field, relate to a kind of chilled water storage system with purification function.
Background technology
Water cold storage technology utilizes electricity price between peak and valley, is stored in water at low ebb rate period by cold, and the peak of power consumption period uses the cryogenic freezing water extraction stored cold for idle call by day.When air-conditioning service time and non-air-conditioning service time and electrical network peak and low ebb synchronous time, use when just the idle call electricity in electrical network rush hour can be transferred to electrical network low ebb, reach the object of power cost saving.The most ripe and the effective cold-storage mode of current use is natural layering.
Natural layering and thermal stratification, thermal stratification type water cold storage utilizes water density when different temperatures this physical characteristic different, relies between density official post warm water and cold water and keep separating, and avoids cold water and warm water mixing to cause loss of refrigeration capacity.
The density of water about 4 DEG C time is maximum, and along with the high-density of water temperature reduces gradually, utilize this physical characteristic of water, the water making temperature low is stored in the bottom in pond, and the high water level of temperature is in the top being stored in pond.Design good thermal stratification type water cold storage pond and form a caloic switching layer between warm water district, top and cold water area, bottom.One stable and thickness is little caloic switching layer improves the key of cold-storage efficiency.
The technology of existing comparative maturity is exactly utilize temperature natural layering to realize the work of system, by the water after refrigeration by going out device for cooling to realize the refrigeration to room, problem is that existing refrigerating plant takes up room, structure is very complicated, existing chilled water storage system carries out heat by cold water and room to replace and freeze in addition, this kind of mode exchange heat needs the regular hour, cause refrigerating efficiency slow, existing refrigerating plant also Problems existing has: the cryogenic energy utilization rate of cold water is low, much cold water does not also utilize change to be discharged completely, cause the waste of cold.And what existing water cold storage adopted is common Inner eycle pattern, can have impurity harmful in a large number, make air impure and fresh in the air of circulation, people feels to have a dizzy spell through often after sucking.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, provide a kind of chilled water storage system with purification function, this chilled water storage system refrigerating efficiency with purification function is high, cryogenic energy utilization rate is high, cold air is pure and fresh, and electricity price is low, solves existing chilled water storage system cryogenic energy utilization rate low, refrigeration is slow, the problems such as cold air is of poor quality.
Object of the present invention realizes by following technical proposal: a kind of chilled water storage system with purification function, it is characterized in that: described chilled water storage system comprises cylindrical circular cold accumulating pond, described cold accumulating pond outer wall is enclosed with one layer of heat preservation layer, in described cold accumulating pond, there is refrigerator pipes, described chilled water storage system also comprises high-pressure gas tank, described high-pressure gas tank is connected with air pump, be connected by tube connector between described air pump with described high-pressure gas tank, described tube connector is connected in the gas outlet of described air pump, the air inlet of described air pump is communicated with air inlet pipe, one end of air inlet pipe is communicated with described air pump, the other end of described air inlet pipe is communicated with extraneous, described high-pressure gas tank is communicated with escape pipe, the outer end of described escape pipe is communicated with described high-pressure gas tank, the bottom being positioned at described cold accumulating pond is stretched in the inner of described escape pipe from the top of described cold accumulating pond, in described cold accumulating pond, also there is a point device of air, described point of device of air is a rounded air dividing plate, described air dividing plate is fixed on the inwall bottom described cold accumulating pond, described escape pipe the inner is through described air dividing plate, described air dividing plate have several passages, the top place of described cold accumulating pond has refrigerator pipe, described refrigerator pipe leads in room, described escape pipe has magnetic valve, described each passage all has the purification pipe protruded upward, the bottom of described purification pipe is fixed on the periphery place of described passage, described purification pipe is wavy and the water surface is not stretched out on top, all have in wavy sponge strip in described every root purification pipe, the top of described cold accumulating pond also has rounded sponge sheet, described sponge sheet is fixed on the inwall of described cold accumulating pond.
This air pump is being worked at night, high-pressure gas tank is made gas, the air that air pump sucks is outside air, when needing refrigeration by day, open magnetic valve, gas enters bottom cold accumulating pond by escape pipe, gas is divided into multiple bubble and enters in cold accumulating pond and rise under the effect of air dividing plate, in the process risen, the contact area of gas and cold water can be increased, thus gas is cooled fully by the effect of cold accumulating pond inner cold water, period, gas air pump inoperative, greatly save electric energy, in addition, air in high-pressure gas tank is usually containing various impurity particle, after cold accumulating pond, the water-soluble impurity of major part is all dissolved in water, the cold air gas of output is made to become pure and fresh, harmless, there is the function of purification.The design of this chilled water storage system is ingenious, air pump is being worked at night, is existed by air in high-pressure gas tank, adopts the mode of inflation that air is become high pressure, is passed into by air in cold water and carry out cooling and removing impurity, good refrigeration effect, rapidly.In addition, on air dividing plate the purification pipe of undulate largely add the upward stroke of air in cold water, air is cooled fully, simultaneously under the effect of waveform sponge strip, the rate of climb of air is retarded further, simultaneously waveform sponge strip can some water-fast impurity in absorbed air, air is made to become pure and fresh, design very ingenious, the reason that purification pipe does not stretch out liquid level is that sponge strip is immersed in cold water completely, strengthens the deceleration to air and purification function.Sponge sheet is arranged on more than liquid level, to the cold air dehumidifying of making, prevent cold air from directly entering room and make in room moist, and sponge sheet can play the function of double purification, is again filtered by residual impurity, this chilled water storage system smart structural design.
A kind ofly have in the chilled water storage system of purification function above-mentioned, described refrigerator pipe and described cold accumulating pond connecting place are enlarging shape.
The cold air made can be made to be inhaled into fast in room.
A kind ofly have in the chilled water storage system of purification function above-mentioned, described high-pressure gas tank is iron flask.
A kind ofly have in the chilled water storage system of purification function above-mentioned, the inner end of described escape pipe is resisted against on the diapire of described cold accumulating pond.
Increase the upward stroke of gas to greatest extent, air is cooled fully.
A kind ofly have in the chilled water storage system of purification function above-mentioned, the inner port of described escape pipe is tip shape.
This kind of shape enables escape pipe give vent to anger, and prevents inner port and contacts bottom cold accumulating pond and block.
A kind ofly have in the chilled water storage system of purification function above-mentioned, the port, two ends of described purification pipe has rounded baffle plate, described baffle plate has multiple in latticed through hole.
Upper and lower two panels baffle plate is connected on purification pipe two ends, plays the effect that restriction sponge strip moves up and down.
A kind ofly have in the chilled water storage system of purification function above-mentioned, described purification pipe is made up of metal material.
Metal material good heat conductivity, the temperature after sponge strip is soaked keeps identical with the temperature of cold accumulating pond inner cold water, makes good refrigeration effect.
Compared with prior art, the chilled water storage system originally having purification function has the following advantages:
The air pump 1, originally with the chilled water storage system of purification function is being worked at night, and is existed by air in high-pressure gas tank, adopts the mode of inflation that air is become high pressure, air is passed in cold water and carry out cooling and removing impurity, good refrigeration effect, rapidly, saves electricity price largely.
2, originally have in the chilled water storage system of purification function, gases at high pressure are by after cold accumulating pond, and most of water-soluble impurity is all dissolved in water, makes the cold air gas of output become pure and fresh, harmless.
The inner end 3, originally with the chilled water storage system escape pipe of purification function is resisted against on the diapire of cold accumulating pond.Increase the upward stroke of gas to greatest extent, air is cooled fully.
The inner port 4, originally with the chilled water storage system escape pipe of purification function is tip shape.This kind of shape enables escape pipe give vent to anger, and prevents inner port and contacts bottom cold accumulating pond and block.
On the chilled water storage system air dividing plate 5, originally with purification function the purification pipe of undulate largely add the upward stroke of air in cold water, air is cooled fully, simultaneously under the effect of waveform sponge strip, the rate of climb of air is retarded further, simultaneously waveform sponge strip can some water-fast impurity in absorbed air, make air become pure and fresh, design very ingenious.
The sponge sheet 6, originally with the chilled water storage system of purification function is arranged on more than liquid level, can to the cold air dehumidifying of making, preventing cold air from directly entering room makes in room moist, and sponge sheet plays the function of double purification, residual impurity is filtered again, this chilled water storage system smart structural design.
The purification pipe 7, originally with the chilled water storage system of purification function is made up of metal material.Metal material good heat conductivity, the temperature after sponge strip is soaked keeps identical with the temperature of cold accumulating pond inner cold water, makes good refrigeration effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram (in order to see that passage does not draw whole purification pipe in figure) of the chilled water storage system originally with purification function.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the refrigerator pipe of the chilled water storage system originally with purification function.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the baffle plate of the chilled water storage system originally with purification function.
In figure, 1, cold accumulating pond; 2, high-pressure gas tank; 3, air pump; 4, tube connector; 5, air inlet pipe; 6, escape pipe; 7, air dividing plate; 8, passage; 9, refrigerator pipe; 10, magnetic valve; 11, purification pipe; 12, sponge strip; 13, sponge sheet; 14, baffle plate.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the chilled water storage system originally with purification function comprises cylindrical circular cold accumulating pond 1, cold accumulating pond 1 outer wall is enclosed with one layer of heat preservation layer, in cold accumulating pond 1, there is refrigerator pipes, chilled water storage system also comprises high-pressure gas tank 2, high-pressure gas tank 2 is connected with air pump 3, be connected by tube connector 4 between air pump 3 with high-pressure gas tank 2, tube connector 4 is connected in the gas outlet of air pump 3, the air inlet of air pump 3 is communicated with air inlet pipe 5, one end of air inlet pipe 5 is communicated with air pump 3, the other end of air inlet pipe 5 is communicated with extraneous, high-pressure gas tank 2 is communicated with escape pipe 6, the outer end of escape pipe 6 is communicated with high-pressure gas tank 2, the bottom being positioned at cold accumulating pond 1 is stretched in the inner of escape pipe 6 from the top of cold accumulating pond 1, in cold accumulating pond 1, also there is a point device of air, device of air is divided to be a rounded air dividing plate 7, air dividing plate 7 is fixed on the inwall bottom cold accumulating pond 1, escape pipe 6 the inner is through air dividing plate 7, air dividing plate 7 have several passages 8, the top place of cold accumulating pond 1 has refrigerator pipe 9, refrigerator pipe 9 leads in room, escape pipe 6 has magnetic valve 10, each passage 8 all has the purification pipe 11 protruded upward, the bottom of purification pipe 11 is fixed on the periphery place of passage 8, purification pipe 11 is wavy and the water surface is not stretched out on top, all have in every root purification pipe 11 in wavy sponge strip 12, the top of cold accumulating pond 1 also has rounded sponge sheet, sponge sheet 13 is fixed on the inwall of cold accumulating pond 1.High-pressure gas tank 2 is iron flask.
This air pump 3 is being worked at night, high-pressure gas tank 2 is made gas, the air that air pump 3 sucks is outside air, when needing refrigeration by day, open magnetic valve 10, gas enters bottom cold accumulating pond 1 by escape pipe 6, gas is divided into multiple bubble and enters rising in cold accumulating pond 1 under the effect of air dividing plate 7, in the process risen, the contact area of gas and cold water can be increased, thus gas is cooled fully by the effect of cold accumulating pond 1 inner cold water, period, air pump 3 does not work, greatly save electric energy, in addition, air in high-pressure gas tank 2 is usually containing various impurity particle, after cold accumulating pond 1, the water-soluble impurity of major part is all dissolved in water, the cold air gas of output is made to become pure and fresh, harmless, there is the function of purification.The design of this chilled water storage system is ingenious, air pump 3 is being worked at night, is existed by air in high-pressure gas tank 2, adopts the mode of inflation that air is become high pressure, is passed into by air in cold water and carry out cooling and removing impurity, good refrigeration effect, rapidly.In addition, on air dividing plate 7 purification pipe 11 of undulate largely add the upward stroke of air in cold water, air is cooled fully, simultaneously under the effect of waveform sponge strip 12, the rate of climb of air is retarded further, simultaneously waveform sponge strip 12 can some water-fast impurity in absorbed air, air is made to become pure and fresh, design very ingenious, the reason that purification pipe 11 does not stretch out liquid level makes sponge strip 12 immerse in cold water completely, strengthens the deceleration to air and purification function.Sponge sheet is arranged on more than liquid level, to the cold air dehumidifying of making, prevent cold air from directly entering room and make in room moist, and sponge sheet 13 can play the function of double purification, is again filtered by residual impurity, this chilled water storage system smart structural design.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, refrigerator pipe 9 and cold accumulating pond 1 connecting place are enlarging shape.The cold air made can be made to be inhaled into fast in room.
As shown in Figure 1, the inner end of escape pipe 6 is resisted against on the diapire of cold accumulating pond 1.Increase the upward stroke of gas to greatest extent, air is cooled fully.
As shown in Figure 1, the inner port of escape pipe 6 is tip shape.This kind of shape makes escape pipe 6 give vent to anger, and prevents inner port and contacts bottom cold accumulating pond 1 and block.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the port, two ends of purification pipe 11 has rounded baffle plate 14, baffle plate 14 has multiple in latticed through hole.Upper and lower two panels baffle plate 14 is connected on purification pipe 11 two ends, plays the effect that restriction sponge strip 12 moves up and down.
Purification pipe 11 is made up of metal material.Metal material good heat conductivity, the temperature after sponge strip 12 is soaked keeps identical with the temperature of cold accumulating pond 1 inner cold water, makes good refrigeration effect.
The air pump 3 originally with the chilled water storage system of purification function is being worked at night, and is existed by air in high-pressure gas tank 2, adopts the mode of inflation that air is become high pressure, air is passed in cold water and carry out cooling and removing impurity, good refrigeration effect, rapidly, saves electricity price largely.On air dividing plate 7 purification pipe 11 of undulate largely add the upward stroke of air in cold water, air is cooled fully, simultaneously under the effect of waveform sponge strip 12, the rate of climb of air is retarded further, simultaneously waveform sponge strip 12 can some water-fast impurity in absorbed air, make air become pure and fresh, design very ingenious.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510351432.1A CN105157136A (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | Chilled water storage system with purifying function |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510351432.1A CN105157136A (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | Chilled water storage system with purifying function |
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| CN105157136A true CN105157136A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
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| CN201510351432.1A CN105157136A (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | Chilled water storage system with purifying function |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105498424A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-04-20 | 白鹏发 | Dust removal device |
| CN109045910A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-12-21 | 山东神华山大能源环境有限公司 | A kind of clarification formula dedusting ash handling equipment |
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