CN105156790A - Engine and air inlet channel connection device - Google Patents

Engine and air inlet channel connection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105156790A
CN105156790A CN201510346567.9A CN201510346567A CN105156790A CN 105156790 A CN105156790 A CN 105156790A CN 201510346567 A CN201510346567 A CN 201510346567A CN 105156790 A CN105156790 A CN 105156790A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cassette
engine
cassette tape
air inlet
sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510346567.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王哲
王娆
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Xian Aircraft Design and Research Institute of AVIC
Original Assignee
Xian Aircraft Design and Research Institute of AVIC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Xian Aircraft Design and Research Institute of AVIC filed Critical Xian Aircraft Design and Research Institute of AVIC
Priority to CN201510346567.9A priority Critical patent/CN105156790A/en
Publication of CN105156790A publication Critical patent/CN105156790A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L23/00Flanged joints
    • F16L23/02Flanged joints the flanges being connected by members tensioned axially
    • F16L23/024Flanged joints the flanges being connected by members tensioned axially characterised by how the flanges are joined to, or form an extension of, the pipes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

一种发动机与进气道连接装置,涉及飞机地板结构设计技术,用于飞机进气道与发动机连接巩固,该发动机与进气道连接装置为对称结构,卡带a与卡带b结构相同,一端连接有回转螺栓,另一端连接有套管,卡带a上的回转螺栓连接卡带b上的套管并且卡带a上的套管连接卡带b上的回转螺栓成闭环回路结构,回转螺栓与套管通过自锁螺母固定连接,自锁螺母与套管之间设置有垫圈,卡带a、卡带b同侧设置有多段卡槽。本发明提供的发动机与进气道连接装置结构简单,拆装方便、占用空间小,装置稳定性高,安全可靠。

A connection device between an engine and an air inlet, which relates to the design technology of the aircraft floor structure, and is used for strengthening the connection between the air inlet and the engine. The connection device between the engine and the air inlet has a symmetrical structure, and the cassette a and the cassette b have the same structure and are connected at one end There is a rotary bolt, and the other end is connected with a sleeve. The rotary bolt on cassette a is connected to the sleeve on cassette b and the sleeve on cassette a is connected to the rotary bolt on cassette b to form a closed loop structure. The rotary bolt and the sleeve pass through The lock nut is fixedly connected, a washer is arranged between the self-lock nut and the casing, and multiple sections of clip slots are arranged on the same side of the cassette a and cassette b. The connecting device between the engine and the air inlet provided by the invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient assembly and disassembly, small occupied space, high device stability, safety and reliability.

Description

一种发动机与进气道连接装置A connection device between an engine and an air intake

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及飞机结构设计技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种发动机与进气道连接装置,用于飞机进气道与发动机连接巩固。The invention relates to the technical field of aircraft structure design, in particular to a connection device between an engine and an air intake, which is used for strengthening the connection between an aircraft air intake and an engine.

背景技术Background technique

飞机设计制造过程中,进气道与发动机连接是保证发动机功能正常发挥的一个主要环节,连接可靠才能保证发动机正常工作,紧固件不能进入发动机打坏叶片,快速装卸,维修时间要少,接口形状复杂,协调一致,进气道与发动机连接,也是设计和制造的难点和关键。In the process of aircraft design and manufacturing, the connection between the air inlet and the engine is an important link to ensure the normal function of the engine. Only reliable connection can ensure the normal operation of the engine. The shape is complex and coordinated, and the connection between the intake port and the engine is also the difficulty and key point of design and manufacture.

传统的发动机与进气道法兰盘螺栓连接,拆装费时费力。尤其对于复杂进气道在狭窄的空间内安装。现在亟需解决的问题是如何出一种轻便可靠的发动机与进气道连接装置来克服飞机进气道与发动机连接装置不易安装和拆卸的难题。The traditional engine is bolted to the intake port flange, which takes time and effort to disassemble. Especially for complex air intakes installed in narrow spaces. The problem that needs to be solved urgently now is how to go out a kind of light and reliable connecting device of engine and air inlet to overcome the difficult problem that aircraft air inlet and engine connecting device are not easy to install and disassemble.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于解决上述现有技术中的不足,提供一种结构简单合理、容易拆装、占用空间小的发动机与进气道连接装置。The object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art, and provide a connection device between an engine and an air intake with a simple and reasonable structure, easy disassembly and assembly, and a small footprint.

本发明的目的通过如下技术方案实现:一种发动机与进气道连接装置,用于飞机进气道与发动机之间的连接,其特征在于:所述发动机与进气道连接装置为对称结构,包括卡带a、卡带b、卡槽,其中,卡带a与卡带b结构相同,一端连接有回转螺栓,另一端连接有套管,卡带a上的回转螺栓连接卡带b上的套管并且卡带a上的套管连接卡带b上的回转螺栓成闭环回路结构,回转螺栓与套管通过自锁螺母固定连接,自锁螺母与套管之间设置有垫圈,卡带a、卡带b同侧设置有多段卡槽。The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a connecting device between an engine and an air intake, which is used for the connection between an air intake of an aircraft and an engine, and is characterized in that: the connecting device between the engine and an air intake is a symmetrical structure, Including cassette a, cassette b, and card slot, wherein, cassette a and cassette b have the same structure, one end is connected with a rotary bolt, and the other end is connected with a sleeve, the rotary bolt on cassette a is connected to the sleeve on cassette b and the cassette a is connected The bushing is connected to the rotary bolt on cassette b to form a closed-loop circuit structure. The rotary bolt and the casing are fixedly connected by a self-locking nut. A washer is arranged between the self-locking nut and the casing. There are multiple clips on the same side of cassette a and cassette b. groove.

上述方案中优选的是,所述卡带a、所述卡带b与卡槽通过点焊固定连接。In the above solution, preferably, the cassette a, the cassette b and the slot are fixedly connected by spot welding.

上述任一方案中优选的是,卡槽为V型槽结构,飞机进气道法兰盘与飞机发动机法兰盘贴合固定连接并通过卡槽卡住。Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the clamping groove is a V-shaped groove structure, and the flange of the aircraft air inlet and the flange of the aircraft engine are attached and fixedly connected and locked by the clamping groove.

本发明所提供的发动机与进气道连接装置的有益效果在于,结构简单,不会进入发动机损坏发动机叶片,重量小,占用空间小、易拆装,将飞机进气道与飞机发动机连接的法兰盘通过本发明提供的发动机与进气道连接装置进行紧固,保证发动机的正常工作。The beneficial effect of the connection device between the engine and the air intake provided by the present invention is that it has a simple structure, does not enter the engine and damage the engine blades, is small in weight, takes up little space, and is easy to disassemble. The blue plate is fastened through the connection device between the engine and the air intake provided by the invention, so as to ensure the normal operation of the engine.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是按照本发明的发动机与进气道连接装置的一优选实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the connecting device between the engine and the air inlet according to the present invention;

图2是按照本发明的发动机与进气道连接装置的另一优选实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of another preferred embodiment of the connecting device between the engine and the air inlet according to the present invention;

附图标记:Reference signs:

1、2、4、6为卡槽,3为卡带a,5为卡带b,7为回转螺栓,8为套筒,9为垫圈,10为自锁螺母。1, 2, 4, 6 are draw-in slots, 3 is cassette a, 5 is cassette b, 7 is a rotary bolt, 8 is a sleeve, 9 is a washer, and 10 is a self-locking nut.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了更好地理解按照本发明方案的发动机与进气道连接装置,下面结合附图对本发明发动机与进气道连接装置的优选实施例作进一步阐述说明。In order to better understand the connection device between the engine and the intake port according to the solution of the present invention, the preferred embodiments of the connection device between the engine and the intake port of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

实施例1:Example 1:

如图1所示,本发明提供的发动机与进气道连接装置优选实施例用于紧固飞机进气道与发动机的连接,根据飞机进气道与发动机接口形状设计成类三角形的形状且为对称结构(以下未标示出全部的部件结构,只对其中一半结构做描述),包括卡槽1、卡槽2、卡槽4、卡槽6、卡带a3、卡带b5、回转螺栓7、套管8、垫圈9、自锁螺母10,其中,卡带a3与卡带b5结构相同,一端连接有回转螺栓7,另一端连接有套管8。卡带a3上的回转螺栓7连接卡带b5上的套管8,同样卡带b5上的回转螺栓7连接卡带a3上的套管8。回转螺栓7与套管8配合连接并通过自锁螺母10锁死,自锁螺母10与套管8之间设置有垫圈9。卡槽1与卡槽4为直卡槽,卡槽2与卡槽6为弯卡槽。卡槽1、卡槽2与卡带a3固定连接,卡槽4、卡槽6与卡带b5固定连接,卡槽与卡带之间通过点焊固定连接。卡槽1、卡槽2、卡槽4、卡槽6为V型卡槽,在连接飞机进气道与发动机时,将进气道与发动机连接处的法兰盘对接并通过V型卡槽将其卡在一起。As shown in Figure 1, the preferred embodiment of the engine and air inlet connection device provided by the present invention is used to fasten the connection between the aircraft air inlet and the engine, and is designed into a triangular shape according to the shape of the aircraft air inlet and the engine interface and is Symmetrical structure (the structure of all parts is not marked below, only half of the structure is described), including card slot 1, card slot 2, card slot 4, card slot 6, cassette a3, cassette b5, rotary bolt 7, sleeve 8. A washer 9 and a self-locking nut 10, wherein the cassette a3 has the same structure as the cassette b5, with a rotary bolt 7 connected to one end and a sleeve 8 connected to the other end. The rotary bolt 7 on the cassette a3 is connected to the sleeve 8 on the cassette b5, and the rotary bolt 7 on the cassette b5 is also connected to the sleeve 8 on the cassette a3. The rotary bolt 7 is mated with the casing 8 and locked by the self-locking nut 10 , and a washer 9 is arranged between the self-locking nut 10 and the casing 8 . Card slot 1 and card slot 4 are straight card slots, card slot 2 and card slot 6 are curved card slots. The card slot 1 and the card slot 2 are fixedly connected with the cassette a3, the card slot 4 and the card slot 6 are fixedly connected with the cassette b5, and the card slot and the cassette are fixedly connected by spot welding. Card slot 1, card slot 2, card slot 4, and card slot 6 are V-shaped card slots. When connecting the aircraft air inlet to the engine, connect the air inlet to the flange at the engine connection and pass through the V-shaped card slot. Snap it together.

在具体的使用过程中,将进气道通过托架推到发动机下方,然后用组装后带有卡带的卡槽将进气道与发动机连接处的法兰盘卡住,然后拧紧与回转螺栓7相配合的自锁螺母10,用定力扳手定力并打上螺母拧紧的标记线,这样就完成了采用本发明的发动机与进气道连接装置优选实施例用于连接飞机进气道与发动机。In the specific use process, the intake duct is pushed to the bottom of the engine through the bracket, and then the flange plate at the connection between the intake duct and the engine is clamped by the assembled slot with a cassette, and then tightened and turned with the bolt 7 Cooperating self-locking nut 10, fixed force with constant force wrench and marks the mark line that nut is tightened, has so just finished adopting engine of the present invention and the preferred embodiment of air inlet connecting device to be used for connecting aircraft air inlet and engine.

实施例2:Example 2:

参照实施例1所提供的发动机与进气道连接装置,与之不同之处在于,本实施例所提供的发动机与进气道连接装置形状为圆形,其中所有的卡槽均为弯卡槽。Referring to the connecting device between the engine and the air intake provided in Embodiment 1, the difference is that the connecting device between the engine and the air intake provided in this embodiment is circular in shape, and all the slots are curved slots .

以上结合本发明的发动机与进气道连接装置具体实施例做了详细描述,但并非是对本发明的限制,凡是依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所做的任何简单修改均属于本发明的技术范围,还需要说明的是,按照本发明的发动机与进气道连接装置技术方案的范畴包括上述各部分之间的任意组合。The above has been described in detail in conjunction with the specific embodiments of the connecting device between the engine and the intake port of the present invention, but it is not a limitation of the present invention. Any simple modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention belongs to the present invention. Technical scope, it should also be noted that the scope of the technical solution of the connection device between the engine and the intake port according to the present invention includes any combination of the above-mentioned parts.

Claims (3)

1. a motor and intake duct connection set, for the connection between airplane intake and motor, it is characterized in that: described motor and intake duct connection set are symplex structure, comprise cassette tape a (3), cassette tape b (5), draw-in groove, wherein, cassette tape a (3) is identical with cassette tape b (5) structure, one end is connected with revolution bolt (7), the other end is connected with sleeve pipe (8), revolution bolt (7) on cassette tape a (3) connects the sleeve pipe (8) on cassette tape b (5) and the revolution bolt (7) that the sleeve pipe (8) on cassette tape a (3) connects on cassette tape b (5) becomes closed loop configuration, revolution bolt (7) is fixedly connected with by self-locking nut (10) with sleeve pipe (8), packing ring (9) is provided with between self-locking nut (10) and sleeve pipe (8), cassette tape a (3), cassette tape b (5) homonymy is provided with multistage draw-in groove.
2. motor as claimed in claim 1 and intake duct connection set, is characterized in that: described cassette tape a (3), described cassette tape b (5) are fixedly connected with by spot welding with draw-in groove.
3. motor as claimed in claim 1 and intake duct connection set, is characterized in that: draw-in groove is V-type groove structure, and airplane intake flange plate is fitted with airplane engine flange plate and is fixedly connected with and blocked by draw-in groove.
CN201510346567.9A 2015-06-23 2015-06-23 Engine and air inlet channel connection device Pending CN105156790A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510346567.9A CN105156790A (en) 2015-06-23 2015-06-23 Engine and air inlet channel connection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510346567.9A CN105156790A (en) 2015-06-23 2015-06-23 Engine and air inlet channel connection device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN105156790A true CN105156790A (en) 2015-12-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110160409A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-08-23 北京机电工程研究所 A kind of odd-shaped cross section missile body joint structure
CN111059377A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-04-24 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Aircraft engine air inlet connecting device

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB305609A (en) * 1927-11-07 1929-02-07 Vickers Ltd Improvements in or relating to the joints of pipes or other vessels adapted to withstand fluid pressure
DE2359417A1 (en) * 1973-11-29 1975-06-05 Wilhelm Schulz Pipe coupling with detachable flanges - has inner ring of grooved half of plastic and outer portion of metal
DE3038491A1 (en) * 1980-10-11 1982-04-29 Rasmussen Gmbh, 6457 Maintal Coupling clamp for non-flanged pipes - has diverging U=section engaging conical flanges of coupling sleeves around contoured rings on gap seal ring
FR2701086A1 (en) * 1993-02-04 1994-08-05 Voss Ind Inc Assembly and connection collar, and method avoiding their misuse.
CN1226648A (en) * 1998-01-07 1999-08-25 拉斯慕森有限公司 Shaping clasp and manufacture thereof
WO2002098628A2 (en) * 2001-06-07 2002-12-12 Berstorff Gmbh Clamping ring for axially connecting cylindrical components
CN201129570Y (en) * 2007-12-05 2008-10-08 中国第一汽车集团公司 Flange coupling
CN103062539A (en) * 2011-10-22 2013-04-24 诺马德国有限责任公司 Profile clamp with seal element

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB305609A (en) * 1927-11-07 1929-02-07 Vickers Ltd Improvements in or relating to the joints of pipes or other vessels adapted to withstand fluid pressure
DE2359417A1 (en) * 1973-11-29 1975-06-05 Wilhelm Schulz Pipe coupling with detachable flanges - has inner ring of grooved half of plastic and outer portion of metal
DE3038491A1 (en) * 1980-10-11 1982-04-29 Rasmussen Gmbh, 6457 Maintal Coupling clamp for non-flanged pipes - has diverging U=section engaging conical flanges of coupling sleeves around contoured rings on gap seal ring
FR2701086A1 (en) * 1993-02-04 1994-08-05 Voss Ind Inc Assembly and connection collar, and method avoiding their misuse.
CN1226648A (en) * 1998-01-07 1999-08-25 拉斯慕森有限公司 Shaping clasp and manufacture thereof
WO2002098628A2 (en) * 2001-06-07 2002-12-12 Berstorff Gmbh Clamping ring for axially connecting cylindrical components
CN201129570Y (en) * 2007-12-05 2008-10-08 中国第一汽车集团公司 Flange coupling
CN103062539A (en) * 2011-10-22 2013-04-24 诺马德国有限责任公司 Profile clamp with seal element

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110160409A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-08-23 北京机电工程研究所 A kind of odd-shaped cross section missile body joint structure
CN110160409B (en) * 2019-02-25 2022-02-08 北京机电工程研究所 Special-shaped section projectile body butt-joint structure
CN111059377A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-04-24 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Aircraft engine air inlet connecting device

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Application publication date: 20151216