CN105137931A - Operation and maintenance management system for nuclear unit - Google Patents
Operation and maintenance management system for nuclear unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105137931A CN105137931A CN201510478473.7A CN201510478473A CN105137931A CN 105137931 A CN105137931 A CN 105137931A CN 201510478473 A CN201510478473 A CN 201510478473A CN 105137931 A CN105137931 A CN 105137931A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- switch
- light transmission
- nuclear power
- telephone
- transmission equipment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
- G05B19/4185—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication
- G05B19/41855—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication by local area network [LAN], network structure
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/30—Nc systems
- G05B2219/45—Nc applications
- G05B2219/45103—Security, surveillance applications
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of integrated management, especially an operation and maintenance management system for a nuclear unit. The system comprises a power communication network, first-stage light transmission equipment disposed in a nuclear power management department, second-stage light transmission equipment disposed in a national power grid company, and third-stage light transmission equipment disposed at all nuclear power stations, wherein the third-stage light transmission equipment and the second-stage light transmission equipment are connected with the power communication network through a plurality of optical fiber composite overhead ground wires, and the first-stage light transmission equipment is connected with the second-stage light transmission equipment through a plurality of urban optical cables. The system makes use of the characteristics of the power communication network: large coverage and high communication circuit quality, provides an optical fiber communication channel with excellent circuit index performances for the whole system, can guarantee that the nuclear power management department achieves the safe and reliable quick transmission of important contents (video and audio data of nuclear power stations and the operation data of equipment), and guarantees the safe operation maintenance of the nuclear power stations. The system is simple in structure, is low in cost, and is high in practical value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to comprehensive management technology field, especially one relates to vouching position operation management system.
Background technology
Nuclear power communication plays vital effect in nuclear power administrative authority is to the operation maintenance of nuclear power station, as the monitoring of nuclear power station operation conditions, the maintenance and emergency command etc. of equipment.At present, the Primary communication mode between nuclear power station and administrative authority is public network transmission, and is provided with satellite communication station as subsequent use and emergency communication; But reliability and the confidentiality of public network communication are poor, particularly when there are major natural disasters, be difficult to the reliability ensureing communication; And the anti-disaster ability of satellite communication is strong, but propagation delay time is comparatively large, limited bandwidth resources; Obviously, above-mentioned communication mode cannot meet the operation management requirement of nuclear power station.
Therefore, be necessary to provide a kind of operation management system based on nuclear power communication, to ensure the effective monitoring of nuclear power administrative authority to nuclear power station.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of system architecture simple, safe and reliable, economical and practical relate to vouching position operation management system.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
One relates to vouching position operation management system, it comprises power telecom network, is arranged at the one-level optical transmission device of nuclear power administrative authority, is arranged at the secondary light transmission equipment of State Grid Corporation of China and is arranged at three grades of optical transmission devices in each nuclear power station, described three grades of optical transmission devices and secondary light transmission equipment are all connected power telecom network by some Optical Fiber composite overhead Ground Wire and are connected, and described one-level optical transmission device is connected with secondary light transmission equipment by some city optical cables;
The input end of described three grades of optical transmission devices is connected with the telephone exchange subsystem be formed in nuclear power station, video monitoring subsystem and device data Monitor And Control Subsystem, and the output terminal of described one-level optical transmission device is connected with the private telephone corresponding with telephone exchange subsystem, the video monitoring station corresponding with video monitoring subsystem and the data monitoring station corresponding with device data Monitor And Control Subsystem.
Preferably, described telephone exchange subsystem comprises crisis phone only switch, call conversation unit, radio unit and the administration telephone switch be connected with local telephone network respectively by junction line and dispatching of power netwoks switch, described radio unit is connected with call conversation unit by audio interface, described call conversation unit is connected with administration telephone switch with crisis phone only switch respectively by simulative telephone interface, described administration telephone switch is connected with dispatching of power netwoks switch with crisis phone only switch respectively by 2M digital interface, described crisis phone only switch is also connected to three grades of optical transmission devices.
Preferably, console and answering equipment is also connected with between described administration telephone switch and local telephone network.
Owing to have employed such scheme, the present invention makes full use of power telecom network wide coverage, feature that telecommunication circuit quality is high, for whole system provides the optical-fiber communication channel of circuitry specifications excellent performance, thus the safe and reliable fast transport of nuclear power administrative authority to important contents such as nuclear power station video, audio frequency, equipment operating datas can be ensured, the safe operation for nuclear power station is safeguarded and is provided guarantee; Its structure is simple, with low cost, has very strong practical value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the system principle diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the theory diagram of the telephone exchange subsystem of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are described in detail, but the multitude of different ways that the present invention can be defined by the claims and cover is implemented.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the one that the present embodiment provides relates to vouching position operation management system, and it comprises power telecom network a, be arranged at nuclear power administrative authority one-level optical transmission device b, the secondary light transmission equipment c being arranged at State Grid Corporation of China and the three grades of optical transmission device d be arranged in each nuclear power station of (as nuclear safety office, emergency response departments at different levels etc.); Wherein, three grades of optical transmission device d are all connected power telecom network a by some Optical Fiber composite overhead Ground Wire L with secondary light transmission equipment c and are connected, and one-level optical transmission device b is connected with secondary light transmission equipment c by some city optical cable N; Simultaneously, be connected with at the input end of three grades of optical transmission device d and be formed at telephone exchange subsystem e, video monitoring subsystem f in nuclear power station and device data Monitor And Control Subsystem g, be then connected with the private telephone h corresponding with telephone exchange subsystem e, the video monitoring station i corresponding with video monitoring subsystem f and the data monitoring station j corresponding with device data Monitor And Control Subsystem g at the output terminal of one-level optical transmission device b.
Due to nuclear power station put into operation after also build up with the communication port of electric system thereupon; Therefore, the system of the present embodiment directly utilizes existing electric power communication device, one-level optical transmission device b is increased in nuclear power administrative authority, and utilize and be laid in city, incity, city optical cable N and establish a communications link between one-level optical transmission device b and secondary light transmission equipment c, meanwhile, power telecom network a and Optical Fiber composite overhead Ground Wire L is utilized to be used as secondary light transmission equipment c and the intermediate link being arranged at three grades of optical transmission device d in nuclear power station; It makes full use of power telecom network wide coverage, feature that telecommunication circuit quality is high, for whole system provides the optical-fiber communication channel of circuitry specifications excellent performance, thus the safe and reliable fast transport of nuclear power administrative authority to important contents such as nuclear power station video, audio frequency, equipment operating datas can be ensured, safe operation for nuclear power station is safeguarded and is provided guarantee, compared to public network communication and satellite communication, the system of the present embodiment has significant advantage in all many-sides such as technology realization, financial cost.
For improving the reliability of nuclear power station operation maintenance further, the telephone exchange subsystem e of the present embodiment comprises crisis phone only switch 1, call conversation unit 2, radio unit 3 and the administration telephone switch 4 be connected with local telephone network respectively by junction line and dispatching of power netwoks switch 5; Wherein, radio unit 3 is connected with call conversation unit 2 by audio interface, call conversation unit 2 is connected with administration telephone switch 4 with crisis phone only switch 1 respectively by simulative telephone interface, administration telephone switch 4 is then connected with dispatching of power netwoks switch 5 with crisis phone only switch 1 respectively by 2M digital interface, and crisis phone only switch 1 is also connected to three grades of optical transmission device d.So, in normal conditions, the administration telephone of authorizing in nuclear power station carries out proper communication by administration telephone switch 4 and local local telephone network, the dispatching telephone of authorizing then directly communicates with grid company by dispatching of power netwoks switch 5, and radio unit 3 and call conversation unit 2 can realize nuclear power station scene and carry out communicating interactive response with local phone net; Under accident emergency operating mode, controlled by systemic-function, general government phone can be limited breathe out with extraneous incoming call, and having the phone of grant number (key post such as phone, defendance control center as master control room of nuclear power station, Police Command Center) to carry out special line call by crisis phone only switch 1, three grades of optical transmission device d and power telecom network a etc. with nuclear power administrative authority, radio unit 3 and call conversation unit 2 can realize nuclear power station scene and carry out communicating interactive response with nuclear power administrative authority.
In addition, under avoiding accident emergency operating mode, administration telephone is completely isolated, and is also connected with console 6 and answering equipment 7 between administrative telephone exchange 4 and local telephone network; So, under accident emergency operating mode, the phone of incoming call is transferred on answering equipment 7 or console 6, and outbound calling is then completely severed.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize instructions of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. one kind relates to vouching position operation management system, it is characterized in that: it comprises power telecom network, is arranged at the one-level optical transmission device of nuclear power administrative authority, is arranged at the secondary light transmission equipment of State Grid Corporation of China and is arranged at three grades of optical transmission devices in each nuclear power station, described three grades of optical transmission devices and secondary light transmission equipment are all connected power telecom network by some Optical Fiber composite overhead Ground Wire and are connected, and described one-level optical transmission device is connected with secondary light transmission equipment by some city optical cables;
The input end of described three grades of optical transmission devices is connected with the telephone exchange subsystem be formed in nuclear power station, video monitoring subsystem and device data Monitor And Control Subsystem, and the output terminal of described one-level optical transmission device is connected with the private telephone corresponding with telephone exchange subsystem, the video monitoring station corresponding with video monitoring subsystem and the data monitoring station corresponding with device data Monitor And Control Subsystem.
2. one as claimed in claim 1 relates to vouching position operation management system, it is characterized in that: described telephone exchange subsystem comprises crisis phone only switch, call conversation unit, radio unit and the administration telephone switch be connected with local telephone network respectively by junction line and dispatching of power netwoks switch, described radio unit is connected with call conversation unit by audio interface, described call conversation unit is connected with administration telephone switch with crisis phone only switch respectively by simulative telephone interface, described administration telephone switch is connected with dispatching of power netwoks switch with crisis phone only switch respectively by 2M digital interface, described crisis phone only switch is also connected to three grades of optical transmission devices.
3. one as claimed in claim 2 relates to vouching position operation management system, it is characterized in that: be also connected with console and answering equipment between described administration telephone switch and local telephone network.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510478473.7A CN105137931A (en) | 2015-08-07 | 2015-08-07 | Operation and maintenance management system for nuclear unit |
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CN201510478473.7A CN105137931A (en) | 2015-08-07 | 2015-08-07 | Operation and maintenance management system for nuclear unit |
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Citations (7)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US6049578A (en) * | 1997-06-06 | 2000-04-11 | Abb Combustion Engineering Nuclear Power, Inc. | Digital plant protection system |
CN102300082A (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2011-12-28 | 中广核工程有限公司 | Digital video monitoring system and method for nuclear power plant |
CN102355570A (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2012-02-15 | 中广核检测技术有限公司 | Remote monitoring system for nondestructive testing of nuclear power station |
CN202331793U (en) * | 2011-11-09 | 2012-07-11 | 中广核工程有限公司 | Factory radiation and meteorological monitoring system of nuclear power plant |
CN103488140A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2014-01-01 | 华中科技大学 | On-line touring system of power transmission line |
CN104296803A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2015-01-21 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | Digital nuclear facility environmental radiation monitoring system |
CN205038503U (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2016-02-17 | 深圳市欣横纵数码科技有限公司 | Wade vouching position operation and maintenance management system |
-
2015
- 2015-08-07 CN CN201510478473.7A patent/CN105137931A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6049578A (en) * | 1997-06-06 | 2000-04-11 | Abb Combustion Engineering Nuclear Power, Inc. | Digital plant protection system |
CN102355570A (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2012-02-15 | 中广核检测技术有限公司 | Remote monitoring system for nondestructive testing of nuclear power station |
CN102300082A (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2011-12-28 | 中广核工程有限公司 | Digital video monitoring system and method for nuclear power plant |
CN202331793U (en) * | 2011-11-09 | 2012-07-11 | 中广核工程有限公司 | Factory radiation and meteorological monitoring system of nuclear power plant |
CN103488140A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2014-01-01 | 华中科技大学 | On-line touring system of power transmission line |
CN104296803A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2015-01-21 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | Digital nuclear facility environmental radiation monitoring system |
CN205038503U (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2016-02-17 | 深圳市欣横纵数码科技有限公司 | Wade vouching position operation and maintenance management system |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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刘学升等: "核电通信系统设计研究", 《电力系统通信》 * |
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Application publication date: 20151209 |