CN105123431B - Patch type douche is inlayed in a kind of - Google Patents

Patch type douche is inlayed in a kind of Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105123431B
CN105123431B CN201510432772.7A CN201510432772A CN105123431B CN 105123431 B CN105123431 B CN 105123431B CN 201510432772 A CN201510432772 A CN 201510432772A CN 105123431 B CN105123431 B CN 105123431B
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China
Prior art keywords
runner
scapus
sides
triangular prism
netted
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CN201510432772.7A
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CN105123431A (en
Inventor
战国隆
赵丽娜
纪学伟
韩昕君
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Beijing Dayu Intelligent Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd
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Dayu Water Saving Tianjin Co Ltd
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • A01G25/023Dispensing fittings for drip irrigation, e.g. drippers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to water-saving irrigation technique fields, provide and inlay patch type douche in one kind.The douche includes narrow slit comb shape filter window construction water inlet(1)With runner(2)It communicates, the runner other end is connected to water outlet(5);Its runner is netted runner, and netted runner is divided into former and later two parts;Netted runner front and water inlet(1)It is connected;The netted runner rear portion be made of multiple same units and water outlet(5)It is connected.The douche of present invention flow path of gear profile different from the past, drip emitter runner are interconnected by several runners and form netted runner, can effectively solve blockage problem;And there is efficient effect of energy dissipation, the flow stance index of douche is advantageously reduced, is dripped more uniformly.It can be widely applied to the water-saving irrigation such as agricultural, gardening field.

Description

Patch type douche is inlayed in a kind of
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural water-saving irrigation technical fields, are related to one kind and being related to interior edge patch type douche.
Background technology
Trickle irrigation is a kind of one of internationally recognized efficient water-saving irrigation technology, has apparent uniform, high-efficiency water-saving of pouring water It saves fertilizer, increasing both production and income, be convenient for the advantages that management, by countries in the world extensive use.Douche is the core component of drip irrigation technique, is filled Hydrophone designs quality, the service life of management cost and drip irrigation system for whether rationally determining trickle irrigation, and key technology is to make pressure Power flow makes waterflow stabilization, uniformly instills soil by internal runner energy dissipating.The factors such as the structure and size of runner determine It goes out to flow the hydraulic performances such as stability, anti-stifled ability.The construction of existing drip emitter runner is with various tooth form knots mostly Based on the runner of configuration formula, structure type, the specification etc. of domestic and international existing runner are improved, base is then developed In the drip emitter of flow path of gear profile.There is easily blocking and unevenness of dripping caused by energy dissipating deficiency in flow path of gear profile douche runner Even problem.
Therefore, it becomes increasingly conspicuous under the new situation, is developed with height in current international and domestic grain security, water resource contradiction The drip emitter of energy dissipating anti-clogging is significant to the development of drip irrigation technique.
Invention content
The invention reside in the existing trickle irrigations of solution easily to block and drip non-uniform technical problem, and trickle irrigation can be made by providing Water turbulence degree enhancing in douche runner, flow channels increase, anti-stifled ability enhancing, uniform a kind of interior edge patch of dripping Chip douche drip emitter.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution that the present invention takes is that edge patch type douche includes in one kind Narrow slit comb shape filters window construction water inlet(1)With runner(2)It communicates, the runner other end is connected to water outlet(5).Runner master in douche It will be by four sides scapus(3)And triangular prism(4)It is interspersed and constitutes netted runner;Netted runner be divided into before in after three parts, respectively For module I, module ii and module ii I.
Module I is by triangular prism in netted runner(4)Around four sides scapus(3)Row composition, triangular prism towards four sides scapus and Triangular prism(4)With adjacent four sides scapus(3)It is interspersed;Module I and water inlet in netted runner(1)It is connected.
The module ii of netted runner by repeat grid cell form, each grid cell include before in after three parts.Net The front end of lattice unit is four sides scapus(3)With towards four sides scapus(3)Triangular prism(4)The sudden expansion structure of composition, middle part four Face scapus(3)With towards four sides scapus(3)Triangular prism(4)The netted multiple flow passages of the staggered composition of row of composition, rear end is Towards the triangular prism of front end(4)The sudden contraction structure of composition.
Netted flow-path module III and water outlet(5)It is connected;Module ii I includes the four sides scapus of front end(3)With direction four Face scapus(3)Triangular prism(4)The sudden expansion structure of composition, four sides scapus(3)With towards four sides scapus(3)Triangular prism(4)Group At the staggered composition of row netted multiple flow passages and towards the triangular prism of front end(4)The sudden contraction structure of composition.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
Interior edge patch type douche provided by the invention, simple in structure, easy to process and production cost are low.The net of the present invention Shape runner douche by fluid, different intersections of branch form impact and setting runner longitudinal direction section and have inside runner It periodic sudden enlargement and reduces and energy dissipating suddenly;Flow and boundary separation and the circulation generated, circulation can drive silt Equal substances alleviate blockage problem, meanwhile, ring current shock flow path boundary increases head loss, has efficient effect of energy dissipation, has Conducive to the flow stance index of douche is reduced, drip more uniformly.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is douche structural schematic diagram
In figure:1- water inlets;2- runners;The four sides 3- cylinder;Tri- face cylinders of 4-;5- is discharged.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, for a kind of interior edge patch type douche of the present invention, including narrow slit comb shape filters window construction water inlet(1) With runner(2)It communicates, the runner other end is connected to water outlet(5).Runner is mainly by four sides scapus in douche(3)And triangular prism (4)It is interspersed and constitutes netted runner;Netted runner be divided into before in after three parts, respectively module I, module ii and module ii I.
Module I is by triangular prism in netted runner(4)Around four sides scapus(3)Row composition, triangular prism towards four sides scapus and Triangular prism(4)With adjacent four sides scapus(3)It is interspersed;Module I and water inlet in netted runner(1)It is connected.
The module ii of netted runner by repeat grid cell form, each grid cell include before in after three parts.Net The front end of lattice unit is four sides scapus(3)With towards four sides scapus(3)Triangular prism(4)The sudden expansion structure of composition, middle part four Face scapus(3)With towards four sides scapus(3)Triangular prism(4)The netted multiple flow passages of the staggered composition of row of composition, rear end is Towards the triangular prism of front end(4)The sudden contraction structure of composition.
Netted flow-path module III and water outlet(5)It is connected;Module ii I includes the four sides scapus of front end(3)With direction four Face scapus(3)Triangular prism(4)The sudden expansion structure of composition, four sides scapus(3)With towards four sides scapus(3)Triangular prism(4)Group At the staggered composition of row netted multiple flow passages and towards the triangular prism of front end(4)The sudden contraction structure of composition.
Drip emitter runner is interconnected by several runners, forms netted runner, netted runner be include several three faces Cylinder and four sides cylinder, flow enter from the water inlet of multiple runners, and multiple water inlets can alleviate blockage problem, when flowing through the One row, three face cylinder, fluid form impact in the tail end runner intersection of three face cylinders, achieve the purpose that energy expenditure;Flow exists After impacting, shunt again, bypass four sides cylinder, then further around cross three face cylinder of secondary series after, flow expands suddenly Greatly, too urgent variation occurs for boundary layer flow, and boundary layer flow is promoted to be detached with boundary, forms burble point.In burble point hereinafter, water Stream is detached from boundary, forms the stream band of just left unattached.The side for flowing band is positive stream, and the other side is circulation around circuit.Circulation not only can be with The substances such as silt are driven, blockage problem is alleviated, meanwhile, ring current shock flow path boundary increases head loss, has efficient energy dissipating Effect advantageously reduces the flow stance index of douche, drips more uniformly.
Flow is after sudden enlargement, when by secondary series four sides cylinder, and passes through the flow channels reduced suddenly, from This starts the energy dissipation of another wheel, and cycle is gone down successively, is finally reached the purpose uniformly poured water.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention in any form, though The right present invention has been described by way of example and in terms of the preferred embodiments, however, it is not limited to the present invention, any technology people for being familiar with this profession Member can utilize the technology contents disclosed to make a little change or modification certainly without departing from the scope of the present invention, at For the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, as long as being the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to the technical essence of the invention To any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by above example, belong in the range of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. inlaying patch type douche in a kind of, including narrow slit comb shape filter window construction water inlet (1) is communicated with runner (2), runner is another One end is connected to water outlet (5), it is characterised in that:In douche runner along water (flow) direction be followed successively by reducing-flow structure, flow-guiding structure and Flow dividing structure;Wherein, reducing-flow structure includes an at least row triangular prism, and one side of each triangle column section and water (flow) direction are opposite, Apex angle is towards water (flow) direction;Mainly it is interspersed by four sides scapus (3) and triangular prism (4) and is constituted netted runner;Netted runner point Be it is preceding in after three parts, respectively module I, module ii and module ii I;
Wherein, the module ii by repeat grid cell form, each grid cell include before in after three parts;The grid The front end of unit is the sudden expansion structure that four sides scapus (3) and the triangular prism (4) towards four sides scapus (3) form, and middle part is four sides The netted multiple flow passages for the staggered composition of row that scapus (3) and triangular prism (4) towards four sides scapus form, rear end is before The sudden contraction structure of triangular prism (4) composition at end.
2. interior edge patch type douche according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Module I is by triangular prism in netted runner (4) around four sides scapus (3) row composition, triangular prism (4) is towards four sides scapus and triangular prism (4) and adjacent four sides scapus (3) It is interspersed.
3. interior edge patch type douche according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Module I and water inlet in netted runner Mouth (1) is connected.
4. interior edge patch type douche according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Netted flow-path module III and water outlet (5) it is connected;Module ii I includes the sudden expansion that the four sides scapus (3) of front end and the triangular prism (4) towards four sides scapus (3) form The netted multiple flow passages for the staggered composition of row that structure, four sides scapus (3) and the triangular prism (4) towards four sides scapus (3) form With the sudden contraction structure of triangular prism (4) composition towards front end.
CN201510432772.7A 2015-07-22 2015-07-22 Patch type douche is inlayed in a kind of Active CN105123431B (en)

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CN105123431A CN105123431A (en) 2015-12-09
CN105123431B true CN105123431B (en) 2018-09-14

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3410839B1 (en) 2016-04-14 2019-11-27 Asterios Daios Anti-clogging drip irrigation emitter
CN109357854B (en) * 2018-11-01 2020-05-12 中国农业大学 Comprehensive evaluation method for performance of laminated filter

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1636435A (en) * 2004-12-06 2005-07-13 华中科技大学 Sheet ambient-flow irrigator
CN201337966Y (en) * 2008-12-02 2009-11-04 江苏大学 Douche flow passage with drop irrigation in triangular circumferential motion manner
CN202842025U (en) * 2012-04-12 2013-04-03 新疆大禹节水有限责任公司 Double-flow-channel streaming embedded dripper
CN203884335U (en) * 2014-01-02 2014-10-22 大禹节水(天津)有限公司 Inlaid sheet type irrigation emitter

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ZA984154B (en) * 1997-08-18 1998-11-26 T Systems Int Inc Pressure compensating drip irrigation hose and method for its manufacture

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1636435A (en) * 2004-12-06 2005-07-13 华中科技大学 Sheet ambient-flow irrigator
CN201337966Y (en) * 2008-12-02 2009-11-04 江苏大学 Douche flow passage with drop irrigation in triangular circumferential motion manner
CN202842025U (en) * 2012-04-12 2013-04-03 新疆大禹节水有限责任公司 Double-flow-channel streaming embedded dripper
CN203884335U (en) * 2014-01-02 2014-10-22 大禹节水(天津)有限公司 Inlaid sheet type irrigation emitter

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Effective date of registration: 20200617

Address after: 181, 4th floor, building 8, Sanjianfang creative life park, 1292 north bank, No.1, courtyard a, Jianguo Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing

Patentee after: Beijing Dayu Intelligent Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 301712 Tianjin city Wuqing District Keihin Industrial Zone No. 10 min Wang Road

Patentee before: DAYU CONSERVING WATER (TIANJIN) Co.,Ltd.