CN105123194A - Plantation method of roses - Google Patents
Plantation method of roses Download PDFInfo
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- CN105123194A CN105123194A CN201510498593.3A CN201510498593A CN105123194A CN 105123194 A CN105123194 A CN 105123194A CN 201510498593 A CN201510498593 A CN 201510498593A CN 105123194 A CN105123194 A CN 105123194A
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Abstract
Provided is a plantation method of roses. The plantation method is characterized by comprising following steps of: (1) preparing flower seedlings; (2) preparing land for seedlings; (3) planting flower seedlings; (4) topdressing; (5) pruning. The plantation method of roses has following beneficial effects: the plantation method is easily operated; planted roses are robust and do not easily wither; high yield is achieved; and the plantation method of roses is easily prompted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the implantation methods of a kind of rose.
Background technology
Rose another name Flos Rosae Davuricae is the bud of rosaceous plant rose RosarugosaThunb., main product in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Shandong, Sichuan, the ground such as Hebei.Rose is machaka, high about 2m, and branch is sturdy, and stem is grown thickly, close raw seta.Imparipinnate leaf alternate, 5 ~ 9 pieces, leaflet, square is circular to avette, tip point, and there is sawtooth at edge, and there is wrinkle on surface, and the back side is slightly by bloom, and net veinclearing shows, villous and gland point; Common petiole villous and seta; Stipule and common petiole symphysis.Hua Dan is born in branch end, and several cluster sometimes, aubergine or white, and fragrance is dense, and more dry stronger, fruit is orange red, micro-oblate spheroid.5 ~ June of florescence, really 6 ~ July of phase.Rose happiness is sunny, cold-resistant, drought-enduring, and good, the loose fertile loam of happiness draining or light loam, undergrowth in clay loam, blooms not good.Well-ventilated should be planted in, from the place away from wall, in case sun reflection, petal of burning, impact is bloomed.
Rose just signifies beautiful and love for a long time.National Cupid Aphrodite (en:AphroditeAphrodite), the Venus (en:VenusVenus) signifying them with rose of ancient Greece and Rome.Rose is the masterpiece that Zeus creates in Greek mythology, is used for showing off one's ability to all god.The incarnation of love, peace, friendship, courage and devotion is in Greek mythology, and rose is the incarnation of beautiful god, has dissolved into again the blood of Cupid, and it integrates likes and U.S., and this is in the country of flower, but quite lucky.Can say, worldwide, rose is used to the all-purpose language expressing love.The wars of the Roses (1455-1485) of Lancaster and the York that Britain is famous is also each is respectively symbol with red, rose white.Last intermarriage with Henry VII and Elizabethan is wound up, and in order to commemorate that England is national flower with rose, and royal badge is changed into red rose white.
Along with the raising of people's living standard, in people's daily life, give mutually fresh flower become a kind of very common phenomenon, therefore the demand of rose also increases day by day, usually the rose cultivation method used is difficult to manage beating in scale planting process, can not meet the demand of modern people, the technology being therefore badly in need of a kind of improvement solves above-mentioned technological deficiency.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides the implantation methods of a kind of rose.
The present invention is directed to the technical scheme that above-mentioned technological deficiency proposes is:
An implantation methods for rose, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) flower seedling prepares, and before rudiment in early spring, chooses robust growth, 1 year raw branch without damage by disease and insect, is cut into the cuttings that 20-25cm grows; In the slotting machine that oblique cutting is made in Xinhe River sand, the degree of depth is 12 ~ 14cm, waters after compacting, and keep the temperature of casting bed to be about 30-35 days, namely flower seedling has taken root;
(2) seedling ground prepares, and selection faces south, fertile loose, well-drained soil, and before ploughing, every mu applies compost 2500 ~ 3000kg, ploughs deeply 20 ~ 25cm, and harrow and carefully flatten, be made high furrow, wide 12.-1.5m, high about 15-20cm, the wide drain ditch of 30-40cm is dug on both sides;
(3) to plant flower seedling, the flower seedling taken root is planted on whole good furrow face, by line-spacing 1.3-1.5m, spacing in the rows 1-1.2m, dig the dark 40 ~ 50cm in cave, footpath, cave 50 ~ 60cm, dig Panasonic's layer pan soil, apply appropriate barnyard manure and base manure made by cake fertilizer, blinding 5 ~ 10cm again, then seedling strain is planted in cave, root system is opened kept flat to surrounding reason, make it unfold, cover dry and soft hack, when filling out a half, stand solid with their feet, after filling it up with soil, compacting once again, the depth of planting is slightly deeper than original native trace, do not rake in face, cave, leave shallow hole, so that retaining, finally irrigate normal root water, the thin fine earth of lid layer,
(4) topdress, when spring, bud was just sprouted, with thin people and animals' liquid dung, water around rhizosphere, after fall foliage, around plant, open loop shape ditch applies fertilizer, and every strain applies compost or barnyard manure 20-25kg, superphosphate 2-2.5kg;
(5) prune, in mid-December, wipe out intersection branch, deadwood, old branch and damage by disease and insect branch, in addition, after at first, the flowers are in blossom, more than spray base portion, 10 ~ 20cm place or branch will enrich place, a healthy and strong axillalry bud of selecting and remain, then cuts off.
Described flower seedling prepares also can use division propagation method, annual 11 ~ December, after plant fallen leaves, or when next year 2, crescent moon just sprouted, can take the new strain of the other robust growth of maternal plant from great Hua pier, and the every clump of tool stem 2 ~ 3 pieces, band root divides cultivation.
Described flower seedling prepares to adopt propagation by layering method, at plum rain season in annual 6 ~ August, the healthy and strong branch that choosing is raw then, makes it bending and buries, part of burying embeds wound with soil block after carving wound, be buried in the earth, fix with bamboo fork or crotch, allow branch basset, keep ground moistening, within 2 ~ 3 months, just can take root, the spring in next year can be separated with maternal plant, plants separately.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: implantation methods is simple to operate, the rose planted is comparatively sturdy, and output is higher, not easily occurs withered phenomenon, is easy to promote.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
An implantation methods for rose, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps: (1) flower seedling prepares, and before rudiment in early spring, chooses robust growth, 1 year raw branch without damage by disease and insect, is cut into the cuttings that 20-25cm grows, in the slotting machine that oblique cutting is made in Xinhe River sand, the degree of depth is 12 ~ 14cm, waters after compacting, and keep the temperature of casting bed to be about 30-35 days, namely flower seedling has taken root, (2) seedling ground prepares, and selection faces south, fertile loose, well-drained soil, and before ploughing, every mu applies compost 2500 ~ 3000kg, ploughs deeply 20 ~ 25cm, and harrow and carefully flatten, be made high furrow, wide 12.-1.5m, high about 15-20cm, the wide drain ditch of 30-40cm is dug on both sides, (3) to plant flower seedling, the flower seedling taken root is planted on whole good furrow face, by line-spacing 1.3-1.5m, spacing in the rows 1-1.2m, dig the dark 40 ~ 50cm in cave, footpath, cave 50 ~ 60cm, dig Panasonic's layer pan soil, apply appropriate barnyard manure and base manure made by cake fertilizer, blinding 5 ~ 10cm again, then seedling strain is planted in cave, root system is opened kept flat to surrounding reason, make it unfold, cover dry and soft hack, when filling out a half, stand solid with their feet, after filling it up with soil, compacting once again, the depth of planting is slightly deeper than original native trace, do not rake in face, cave, leave shallow hole, so that retaining, finally irrigate normal root water, the thin fine earth of lid layer, (4) topdress, when spring, bud was just sprouted, with thin people and animals' liquid dung, water around rhizosphere, after fall foliage, around plant, open loop shape ditch applies fertilizer, and every strain applies compost or barnyard manure 20-25kg, superphosphate 2-2.5kg, (5) prune, in mid-December, wipe out intersection branch, deadwood, old branch and damage by disease and insect branch, in addition, after at first, the flowers are in blossom, more than spray base portion, 10 ~ 20cm place or branch will enrich place, a healthy and strong axillalry bud of selecting and remain, then cuts off.
Embodiment 2
An implantation methods for rose, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps: (1) flower seedling prepares, annual 11 ~ December, after plant fallen leaves, or when next year 2, crescent moon just sprouted, can take the new strain of the other robust growth of maternal plant from great Hua pier, the every clump of tool stem 2 ~ 3 pieces, band root divides cultivation, (2) seedling ground prepares, and selection faces south, fertile loose, well-drained soil, and before ploughing, every mu applies compost 2500 ~ 3000kg, ploughs deeply 20 ~ 25cm, and harrow and carefully flatten, be made high furrow, wide 12.-1.5m, high about 15-20cm, the wide drain ditch of 30-40cm is dug on both sides, (3) to plant flower seedling, the flower seedling taken root is planted on whole good furrow face, by line-spacing 1.3-1.5m, spacing in the rows 1-1.2m, dig the dark 40 ~ 50cm in cave, footpath, cave 50 ~ 60cm, dig Panasonic's layer pan soil, apply appropriate barnyard manure and base manure made by cake fertilizer, blinding 5 ~ 10cm again, then seedling strain is planted in cave, root system is opened kept flat to surrounding reason, make it unfold, cover dry and soft hack, when filling out a half, stand solid with their feet, after filling it up with soil, compacting once again, the depth of planting is slightly deeper than original native trace, do not rake in face, cave, leave shallow hole, so that retaining, finally irrigate normal root water, the thin fine earth of lid layer, (4) topdress, when spring, bud was just sprouted, with thin people and animals' liquid dung, water around rhizosphere, after fall foliage, around plant, open loop shape ditch applies fertilizer, and every strain applies compost or barnyard manure 20-25kg, superphosphate 2-2.5kg, (5) prune, in mid-December, wipe out intersection branch, deadwood, old branch and damage by disease and insect branch, in addition, after at first, the flowers are in blossom, more than spray base portion, 10 ~ 20cm place or branch will enrich place, a healthy and strong axillalry bud of selecting and remain, then cuts off.
Embodiment 3
Flower seedling prepares to adopt propagation by layering method, at plum rain season in annual 6 ~ August, the healthy and strong branch that choosing is raw then, makes it bending and buries, part of burying embeds wound with soil block after carving wound, be buried in the earth, fix with bamboo fork or crotch, allow branch basset, keep ground moistening, within 2 ~ 3 months, just can take root, the spring in next year can be separated with maternal plant, plants separately, (2) seedling ground prepares, and selection faces south, fertile loose, well-drained soil, and before ploughing, every mu applies compost 2500 ~ 3000kg, ploughs deeply 20 ~ 25cm, and harrow and carefully flatten, be made high furrow, wide 12.-1.5m, high about 15-20cm, the wide drain ditch of 30-40cm is dug on both sides, (3) to plant flower seedling, the flower seedling taken root is planted on whole good furrow face, by line-spacing 1.3-1.5m, spacing in the rows 1-1.2m, dig the dark 40 ~ 50cm in cave, footpath, cave 50 ~ 60cm, dig Panasonic's layer pan soil, apply appropriate barnyard manure and base manure made by cake fertilizer, blinding 5 ~ 10cm again, then seedling strain is planted in cave, root system is opened kept flat to surrounding reason, make it unfold, cover dry and soft hack, when filling out a half, stand solid with their feet, after filling it up with soil, compacting once again, the depth of planting is slightly deeper than original native trace, do not rake in face, cave, leave shallow hole, so that retaining, finally irrigate normal root water, the thin fine earth of lid layer, (4) topdress, when spring, bud was just sprouted, with thin people and animals' liquid dung, water around rhizosphere, after fall foliage, around plant, open loop shape ditch applies fertilizer, and every strain applies compost or barnyard manure 20-25kg, superphosphate 2-2.5kg, (5) prune, in mid-December, wipe out intersection branch, deadwood, old branch and damage by disease and insect branch, in addition, after at first, the flowers are in blossom, more than spray base portion, 10 ~ 20cm place or branch will enrich place, a healthy and strong axillalry bud of selecting and remain, then cuts off.
Implantation methods is simple to operate, and the rose planted is comparatively sturdy, and output is higher, not easily occurs withered phenomenon, is easy to promote.
Claims (3)
1. an implantation methods for rose, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) flower seedling prepares, and before rudiment in early spring, chooses robust growth, 1 year raw branch without damage by disease and insect, is cut into the cuttings that 20-25cm grows; In the slotting machine that oblique cutting is made in Xinhe River sand, the degree of depth is 12 ~ 14cm, waters after compacting, and keep the temperature of casting bed to be about 30-35 days, namely flower seedling has taken root;
(2) seedling ground prepares, and selection faces south, fertile loose, well-drained soil, and before ploughing, every mu applies compost 2500 ~ 3000kg, ploughs deeply 20 ~ 25cm, and harrow and carefully flatten, be made high furrow, wide 12.-1.5m, high about 15-20cm, the wide drain ditch of 30-40cm is dug on both sides;
(3) to plant flower seedling, the flower seedling taken root is planted on whole good furrow face, by line-spacing 1.3-1.5m, spacing in the rows 1-1.2m, dig the dark 40 ~ 50cm in cave, footpath, cave 50 ~ 60cm, dig Panasonic's layer pan soil, apply appropriate barnyard manure and base manure made by cake fertilizer, blinding 5 ~ 10cm again, then seedling strain is planted in cave, root system is opened kept flat to surrounding reason, make it unfold, cover dry and soft hack, when filling out a half, stand solid with their feet, after filling it up with soil, compacting once again, the depth of planting is slightly deeper than original native trace, do not rake in face, cave, leave shallow hole, so that retaining, finally irrigate normal root water, the thin fine earth of lid layer,
(4) topdress, when spring, bud was just sprouted, with thin people and animals' liquid dung, water around rhizosphere, after fall foliage, around plant, open loop shape ditch applies fertilizer, and every strain applies compost or barnyard manure 20-25kg, superphosphate 2-2.5kg;
(5) prune, in mid-December, wipe out intersection branch, deadwood, old branch and damage by disease and insect branch, in addition, after at first, the flowers are in blossom, more than spray base portion, 10 ~ 20cm place or branch will enrich place, a healthy and strong axillalry bud of selecting and remain, then cuts off.
2. the implantation methods of a kind of rose according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described flower seedling prepares also can use division propagation method, annual 11 ~ December, after plant fallen leaves, or when next year 2, crescent moon just sprouted, can take the new strain of the other robust growth of maternal plant from great Hua pier, the every clump of tool stem 2 ~ 3 pieces, band root divides cultivation.
3. the implantation methods of a kind of rose according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described flower seedling prepares to adopt propagation by layering method, at plum rain season in annual 6 ~ August, the healthy and strong branch that choosing is raw then, make it bending to bury, part of burying embeds wound with soil block after carving wound, is buried in the earth, fix with bamboo fork or crotch, allow branch basset, keep ground moistening, within 2 ~ 3 months, just can take root, spring in next year can be separated with maternal plant, plants separately.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510498593.3A CN105123194A (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2015-08-14 | Plantation method of roses |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510498593.3A CN105123194A (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2015-08-14 | Plantation method of roses |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107027499A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-11 | 张灿芳 | A kind of family planting rose technology |
| CN107155589A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-09-15 | 弥勒市美朵花卉种植有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of honey peach snow mountain |
| CN107581012A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2018-01-16 | 孝昌县高岗种植专业合作社 | The implantation methods of rose |
| CN112166992A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2021-01-05 | 怀集巷一农业发展有限公司 | Rose planting method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1415180A (en) * | 2002-11-13 | 2003-05-07 | 胡春发 | Pollution-free high-quality rose high-yield cultivation method |
| JP2004024227A (en) * | 2002-06-26 | 2004-01-29 | Norimichi Hatayama | Method for cultivating rose for cut flower |
| CN102612971A (en) * | 2012-04-10 | 2012-08-01 | 西昌昌泰香料有限责任公司 | Rose cutting propagation method |
| CN103749179A (en) * | 2014-02-17 | 2014-04-30 | 云南云秀花卉有限公司 | Flowering branch pruning method for promoting high yield and high quality of cut roses |
| CN104798564A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-07-29 | 张烨 | Rose cuttage reproduction method taking flower mud as matrix |
-
2015
- 2015-08-14 CN CN201510498593.3A patent/CN105123194A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004024227A (en) * | 2002-06-26 | 2004-01-29 | Norimichi Hatayama | Method for cultivating rose for cut flower |
| CN1415180A (en) * | 2002-11-13 | 2003-05-07 | 胡春发 | Pollution-free high-quality rose high-yield cultivation method |
| CN102612971A (en) * | 2012-04-10 | 2012-08-01 | 西昌昌泰香料有限责任公司 | Rose cutting propagation method |
| CN103749179A (en) * | 2014-02-17 | 2014-04-30 | 云南云秀花卉有限公司 | Flowering branch pruning method for promoting high yield and high quality of cut roses |
| CN104798564A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-07-29 | 张烨 | Rose cuttage reproduction method taking flower mud as matrix |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 李家新: "玫瑰花栽培技术", 《中国中医药报》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107581012A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2018-01-16 | 孝昌县高岗种植专业合作社 | The implantation methods of rose |
| CN107027499A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-11 | 张灿芳 | A kind of family planting rose technology |
| CN107155589A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-09-15 | 弥勒市美朵花卉种植有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of honey peach snow mountain |
| CN112166992A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2021-01-05 | 怀集巷一农业发展有限公司 | Rose planting method |
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Application publication date: 20151209 |