CN105119433A - Synchronous reluctance permanent magnet motor rotor key manufacturing process - Google Patents
Synchronous reluctance permanent magnet motor rotor key manufacturing process Download PDFInfo
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- CN105119433A CN105119433A CN201510411357.3A CN201510411357A CN105119433A CN 105119433 A CN105119433 A CN 105119433A CN 201510411357 A CN201510411357 A CN 201510411357A CN 105119433 A CN105119433 A CN 105119433A
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- rotor
- permanent magnet
- permanent
- synchronous reluctance
- rotor core
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a synchronous reluctance permanent magnet motor rotor key manufacturing process used for solving the problem that the permanent magnet assembly of a synchronous reluctance permanent magnet motor and the rotor punching lamination are large in difficulty, and provides a synchronous reluctance permanent magnet motor rotor iron core manufacture key manufacturing technology to guarantee the assembly precision of a motor rotor and improve the production efficiency, thereby guaranteeing the product quality and the reliability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to synchronous reluctance permanent-magnet motor rotor key manufacturing technology, belong to technical field of motors.
Background technology
Synchronous reluctance permanent magnetic motors is the combination of a kind of synchronous reluctance (SR) motor and permanent-magnet synchronous (PMSM) motor.Its feature is that rotor does not have excitation winding, connects AC power and produces magnetic field, produce electromagnetic torque, thus realize energy converting between mechanical because straight, quadrature-axis reluctance there are differences by stator winding.
Synchronous reluctance permanent magnet motor primarily of stators and rotators two large divisions composition, stator and common threephase asynchronous basically identical, but its rotor magnetic circuit structural is different from other motor.The magnetic structure that rotor is different, decides runnability and the range of application of motor.The difference of rotor structure causes rotor mounting process to be also different from other motor.
Permanent-magnet synchronous motor rotor mounting process is the emphasis in permanent magnet synchronous motor mounting process, for built-in permanent-magnet synchronous motor and surface type permanent magnet synchronous motor rotor mounting process, in various document, patent, all has introduction.
Built-in permanent-magnet synchronous motor has cast aluminium to start cage, can cast aluminium cage fixed rotor in cast aluminium process, finally prevents interior permanent magnets play with rotor stop plate, then uses stud fixed rotor baffle plate.
Surface type permanent magnet synchronous motor utilizes stud fixed rotor, and permanent magnet is pasted on rotor surface.
But synchronous reluctance permanent-magnet motor rotor complex structure is different from built-in, surface type permanent magnet synchronous motor, this motor does not start cage, cannot with starting cage fixed rotor, and use stud fixed rotor, then rotor stop plate and permanent magnet are installed and certainly will be become contradiction, namely first rotor stop plate is installed, then permanent magnet cannot put into rotor, if first use stud fixed rotor, then permanent magnet is put into, finally at installation rotor stop plate, then stud fixed rotor baffle plate cannot be used, need other device fixed rotor baffle plate, increase difficulty of processing, therefore, current synchronous reluctance permanent-magnet motor rotor technique is seldom mentioned.
The rotor installation method that the patent No. 201210056283.2 title " installation method of permanent magnetism assist in synchronization magnetic resistance motor rotor and motor and motor " proposes, only propose the baffle plate capping of rotor core two ends, thus permanent magnet is fixed in mounting groove.
The patent No. 201210056090.7 title " assemble method of permanent magnetism assist in synchronization reluctance motor and rotor and this motor " propose by the baffle plate capping of rotor core two ends, thus permanent magnet to be fixed in permanent magnet trough.
Above-mentioned two patents only propose to use baffle plate capping, but propose rotor core how to press-fit for entirety, and do not consider rotor press-mounting and permanent magnet assemble between relation.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: it is large that the permanent magnet assembling of synchronous reluctance permanent magnet motor and rotor punching laminate difficulty.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention there is provided a kind of synchronous reluctance permanent-magnet motor rotor key manufacturing technology, it is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
The first step, the false permanent magnet bar of closing with the matching form of at least one permanent magnet trough on rotor punching to be laminated to be fixed, subsequently by put in order the rotor punching that needs to be laminated to penetrate in axle and to insert false permanent magnet bar, during insertion, false permanent magnet bar is made to insert the permanent magnet trough be mated;
Second step, adopt dismountable hold-down mechanism that the stacked good rotor punching obtained by the first step is compacted into rotor core, ensure the length that rotor core reaches identical with stator core;
3rd step, false permanent magnet bar to be taken out, in each permanent magnet trough, put into permanent magnet blocks;
4th step, lay rotor stop plate jaggy respectively in the both sides of rotor core, the gap position on rotor stop plate avoids the position of hold-down mechanism, interior fastening bolt is inserted the through hole in rotor core, and fixes with interior clamp nut;
5th step, unclamp interior clamp nut after, hold-down mechanism is disassembled, again fastening interior clamp nut, ensures the length that rotor core reaches identical with stator core.
Preferably, described hold-down mechanism comprises pressing plate, and outer fastening bolt is locked by outer clamp nut through two ends after pressing plate, and stacked good rotor punching is compressed by pressing plate.
Preferably, described rotor core is formed with multiple permanent magnet trough region, between every two adjacent permanent magnets groove region, is furnished with a described hold-down mechanism.
The invention provides a kind of synchronous reluctance permanent-magnet motor rotor key manufacturing technology, permanent magnet assembling for solving synchronous reluctance permanent magnet motor laminates the large problem of difficulty with rotor punching, synchronous reluctance permanent-magnet motor rotor iron core is provided to manufacture key manufacture, ensure motor rotor assembly precision, enhance productivity, thus ensure product quality and reliability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 rotor punching;
Fig. 2 inserts false permanent magnet and stacks rotor punching;
The rotor core of the outer fastening bolt of Fig. 3, outer clamp nut, the fastening compression of pressing plate;
The rotor core end view of the outer fastening bolt of Fig. 4, outer clamp nut, the fastening compression of pressing plate;
Fig. 5 inserts the rotor core of permanent magnet blocks;
The interior tightened bolt presses of Fig. 6 has the rotor core of rotor stop plate;
Fig. 7 removes outer fastening bolt and only with the rotor core of interior tightened bolt presses;
Fig. 8 removes outer fastening bolt and only with the rotor core end view of interior tightened bolt presses.
Embodiment
For making the present invention become apparent, hereby with preferred embodiment, and accompanying drawing is coordinated to be described in detail below.
The invention provides a kind of synchronous reluctance permanent-magnet motor rotor key manufacturing technology, the steps include:
The first step, managed by all rotor punchings 1 of as shown in Figure 1 to be laminated, this rotor punching 1 has four permanent magnet trough regions.Meanwhile, false permanent magnet bar 2 is fixed.Composition graphs 2, then rotor punching 1 is penetrated axle 10 and is inserted in successively in false permanent magnet bar 2 by the permanent magnet trough in certain region, make all rotor punchings 1 of insertion stacked good, the evenness of the permanent magnet trough of the last rotor core formed be ensured.
Second step, composition graphs 3 and Fig. 4, with outer fastening bolt 4, outer clamp nut 5 and pressing plate 3 compress stacked after rotor punching 1, thus formed rotor core, after compression, ensure the length that rotor core reaches identical with stator core.In the present embodiment, adopt four block pressur plates 3, every block pressur plate 3 is positioned at the centre position in adjacent two panels permanent magnet trough region.
3rd step, composition graphs 5, take out false permanent magnet bar 2, put into permanent magnet blocks 6.
4th step, composition graphs 6, lay rotor stop plate 7 jaggy in rotor core both sides, and the gap position of rotor stop plate 7 avoids the position of pressing plate 3, interior fastening bolt 8 inserted the through hole in rotor core, and fix with interior clamp nut 9.
5th step, composition graphs 7 and Fig. 8, unclamp interior clamp nut 9, takes outer fastening bolt 4, outer clamp nut 5 and pressing plate 3 away, again fastening interior clamp nut 9, ensures that rotor core length reaches the length identical with stator core.
Claims (3)
1. a synchronous reluctance permanent-magnet motor rotor key manufacturing technology, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
The first step, the false permanent magnet bar of closing with the matching form of at least one permanent magnet trough on rotor punching to be laminated to be fixed, subsequently by put in order the rotor punching that needs to be laminated penetrate axle and insert false permanent magnet bar, during insertion, false permanent magnet bar is made to insert the permanent magnet trough be mated;
Second step, adopt dismountable hold-down mechanism that the stacked good rotor punching obtained by the first step is compacted into rotor core, ensure the length that rotor core reaches identical with stator core;
3rd step, false permanent magnet bar to be taken out, in each permanent magnet trough, put into permanent magnet blocks;
4th step, lay rotor stop plate jaggy respectively in the both sides of rotor core, the gap position on rotor stop plate avoids the position of hold-down mechanism, interior fastening bolt is inserted the through hole in rotor core, and fixes with interior clamp nut;
5th step, unclamp interior clamp nut after, hold-down mechanism is disassembled, again fastening interior clamp nut, ensures the length that rotor core reaches identical with stator core.
2. a kind of synchronous reluctance permanent-magnet motor rotor key manufacturing technology as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described hold-down mechanism comprises pressing plate, and outer fastening bolt is locked by outer clamp nut through two ends after pressing plate, and stacked good rotor punching is compressed by pressing plate.
3. a kind of synchronous reluctance permanent-magnet motor rotor key manufacturing technology as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described rotor core is formed multiple permanent magnet trough region, is furnished with a described hold-down mechanism between every two adjacent permanent magnets groove region.
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CN201510411357.3A CN105119433A (en) | 2015-07-14 | 2015-07-14 | Synchronous reluctance permanent magnet motor rotor key manufacturing process |
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CN201510411357.3A CN105119433A (en) | 2015-07-14 | 2015-07-14 | Synchronous reluctance permanent magnet motor rotor key manufacturing process |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110247526A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-09-17 | 上海电机系统节能工程技术研究中心有限公司 | A kind of low harmony wave synchronous magnetic resistance motor rotor Core Design method |
Citations (6)
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US5114588A (en) * | 1991-04-19 | 1992-05-19 | Aquatechnology Resource Management Inc. | Easily replaceable rotor membrane pack |
CN101908782A (en) * | 2009-05-06 | 2010-12-08 | 哈米尔顿森德斯特兰德公司 | The end plate that is used for high-speed engine |
CN201937404U (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2011-08-17 | 南车株洲电机有限公司 | General taper slot rotor laminating die tooling device |
CN203119712U (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2013-08-07 | 西安正麒电气有限公司 | Vehicle permanent magnet motor rotor embedded magnetic steel assembly fixture |
CN203289285U (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-11-13 | 新誉集团有限公司 | Permanent magnet motor magnetic steel assembling device |
CN104617719A (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-05-13 | 江苏利得尔电机有限公司 | Preparation method of built-in self-starting permanent magnetic synchronizing motor rotor |
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2015
- 2015-07-14 CN CN201510411357.3A patent/CN105119433A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5114588A (en) * | 1991-04-19 | 1992-05-19 | Aquatechnology Resource Management Inc. | Easily replaceable rotor membrane pack |
CN101908782A (en) * | 2009-05-06 | 2010-12-08 | 哈米尔顿森德斯特兰德公司 | The end plate that is used for high-speed engine |
CN201937404U (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2011-08-17 | 南车株洲电机有限公司 | General taper slot rotor laminating die tooling device |
CN203119712U (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2013-08-07 | 西安正麒电气有限公司 | Vehicle permanent magnet motor rotor embedded magnetic steel assembly fixture |
CN203289285U (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-11-13 | 新誉集团有限公司 | Permanent magnet motor magnetic steel assembling device |
CN104617719A (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-05-13 | 江苏利得尔电机有限公司 | Preparation method of built-in self-starting permanent magnetic synchronizing motor rotor |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110247526A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-09-17 | 上海电机系统节能工程技术研究中心有限公司 | A kind of low harmony wave synchronous magnetic resistance motor rotor Core Design method |
CN110247526B (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2020-12-22 | 上海电机系统节能工程技术研究中心有限公司 | Design method for rotor core of low-harmonic synchronous reluctance motor |
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