The content of the invention
Detecting and controlling system is repaired it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of easy to operate, safe nuclear fuel assembly.
To achieve these goals, detecting and controlling system is repaired the invention provides a kind of nuclear fuel assembly, for core combustion
Expect component video detection work and repair the monitoring work of damaged nuclear fuel assembly, it includes supervising device and video detection dress
Put, the video detecting device gathers video image;The supervising device include processing module, and respectively with the processing mould
Block connected image capture module, data acquisition module, Operation display module, memory module and alarm module, described image are adopted
Collect the video image that module obtains the processing video detecting device collection;The data acquisition module is with being installed on nuclear fuel rod
The pulling force sensor pulled and pushed on instrument is connected with the draw wire encoder being installed on new fuel elevator, and obtains the pulling force biography
The pulling force data of sensor and the altitude information of draw wire encoder;The Operation display module receives the control command of outside input simultaneously
Display data, the control command includes shooting control command and video monitoring order;The processing module includes control process
Unit and alarm control unit, the control command and image that the control process unit receives the Operation display module output are adopted
Collect the video image of module output, and according to the shooting control command control video detecting device action, according to the video
Monitor command controls the Operation display module to show the video image, and controls the memory module to store the video figure
Picture;The alarm control unit judges whether the pulling force data exceedes default pulling force threshold values and exceed in the pulling force data pre-
If generating failure alarm signal during pulling force threshold values, judge the altitude information whether be more than or equal to high spacing threshold values or less than etc.
Full level alarm signal is exported in lower bound position threshold values, and when the altitude information is more than or equal to high spacing threshold values, in the height
Data are less than or equal to export low alarm signal during the threshold values of lower bound position;The alarm module is according to the failure alarm signal, height
Position alarm signal and low alarm signal send corresponding alarm.
Compared with prior art, nuclear fuel assembly of the present invention repairs detecting and controlling system and detects whether nuclear fuel assembly is damaged
The monitoring of the damaged nuclear fuel assembly work of monitoring and reparation of work is integrated, and core combustion can be not only monitored on Operation display module
The rod that changes of charge bar works, and can also detect whether nuclear fuel assembly is damaged, and issue an order to control by Operation display module
The action of video detecting device, it is simple to operate, save manpower, you can core combustion is completed on a terminal (Operation display module)
Expect component detection work and damaged nuclear fuel assembly repair.On the other hand, alarm module of the present invention is also in pulling force number
According to beyond default pulling force threshold values alarm, operating personnel's failure is reminded in time, and security is good, passes through full level alarm signal and low level
Alarm signal reminds operating personnel's nuclear fuel rod whether to pull and push the nuclear fuel rod captured on instrument completely into new fuel elevator
Interior nuclear fuel assembly is interior or departs from nuclear fuel assembly, to monitor the specific station that nuclear fuel rod pulls and pushes instrument, relative to tradition
Judge that nuclear fuel rod pulls and pushes the position of instrument, good operation safety by the height of video image or new fuel elevator in production
And remediation efficiency is high.
Wherein, the draw wire encoder is the encoder of the motor of new fuel elevator, the pulling force sensor inspection
Survey nuclear fuel rod and pull and push the sensor that instrument pulls and pushes power.
It is preferred that the default pulling force threshold values includes the first default pulling force threshold values and the second default pulling force threshold values, described the
One default pulling force threshold values is less than the second default pulling force threshold values, and the alarm control unit is preset in the pulling force data beyond first
Pulling force threshold values and pre-alarm signal is sent during less than the second default pulling force threshold values, in the pulling force data beyond the second default pulling force
Real alarm signal is sent during threshold values, the alarm module sends light warning according to the pre-alarm signal, according to the real report
Alert signal sends sound and light alarm.The program sends lamp using two sections of alarms when pulling force data is beyond the first default pulling force threshold values
Light alarm, reminds the possibility of operating personnel's failure to occur, and send acousto-optic report when pulling force data exceeds the second preset value in advance
It is alert, the generation of operating personnel's failure is reminded in time, and good operation safety can shift to an earlier date the generation of trouble saving.
It is preferred that the processing module also includes chart monitoring unit, the control process unit controls the storage mould
Block stores the pulling force data and altitude information, and the chart monitoring unit is drawn according to the pulling force data and altitude information generation
Power changes chart and height change chart;The control command includes chart monitor command, and the control process unit is according to institute
Stating chart monitor command controls the Operation display module to show the tension variations chart and height change chart.Operating personnel
Historical data can be understood by tension variations chart and height change chart, be easy to the analyzing failure cause in failure, and can lead to
Cross chart and get information about pulling force data and altitude information.
It is preferred that the processing module also includes 2 D animation simulation unit, the 2 D animation simulation unit is obtained more
Change the 2-D data of nuclear fuel rod work relevant device and change rod emulated interface according to 2-D data generation, according to the height
Degrees of data changes rod emulated interface described in updating, and the 2-D data includes including two of relevant device in replacing nuclear fuel rod work
The two-dimensional structure data of dimension module structural information and the relative position of two dimensional model for including relevant device in replacing nuclear fuel rod work
The two-dimensional position data of relation information is put, relevant device is pulled and pushed including nuclear fuel rod in the damaged nuclear fuel assembly work of the reparation
Instrument, new fuel elevator and nuclear fuel assembly, the nuclear fuel assembly include nuclear fuel assembly main body and nuclear fuel to be replaced
Rod;The control command includes animation monitor command, and the control process unit is described according to animation monitor command control
Operation display module changes rod emulated interface described in showing.The program causes operating personnel intuitively clear by changing rod emulated interface
Understanding nuclear fuel rod pull and push the particular location of instrument, be easy to the control of new fuel elevator.Wherein, damaged nuclear fuel group is repaired
Relevant device includes the loudspeaker of Spent Fuel Pool two dimensional model, new fuel elevator two dimensional model and new fuel elevator in part work
Mouth two dimensional model, nuclear fuel assembly two dimensional model and the nuclear fuel rod two dimensional model, the nuclear fuel rod that are replaced pull and push instrument two
Dimension module and temporary storage container two dimensional model.
It is preferred that the Operation display module shows the pulling force data and altitude information in real time.The program causes this to send out
It is bright that the image/video of video detecting device can be shown in Operation display module or pulling force number is shown while changing rod emulated interface
According to and altitude information.
It is preferred that the Operation display module also shows the operation interface of the Operation display module in real time.
It is preferred that the control command includes print command, the processing module is connected with printer and beaten according to described
The print order control printer printing current display picture of display module.
Wherein, the shooting control command includes illumination adjustments order, luffing angle regulating command, level angle regulation life
Order and camera control commands, illumination adjustments order described in the control process unit reception processing, luffing angle regulating command,
Level angle regulating command and camera control commands are delivered to video detecting device, and the video detecting device, which includes shooting, to be led
Body, the shooting main body stretches into Spent Fuel Pool and including video camera, illuminating lamp and two-dimentional motor, and the video camera is installed on two
Tie up on motor and gather video image, the illuminating lamp is installed on video camera or two-dimentional motor, the two-dimentional motor foundation is bowed
Elevation angle degree regulating command adjusts the luffing angle of video camera, and the level angle of video camera is adjusted according to level angle regulating command,
The brightness of the illuminating lamp is adjusted according to brightness regulation order, the video camera is focused according to the camera control commands
And the aperture of the diaphragm.
It is preferred that the nuclear fuel assembly, which repairs detecting and controlling system, also includes distance calibration equipment, the distance calibration
Equipment sets the distance calibration that at least two actual ranges are determined in the shooting area of the video detecting device;The processing module
Also include dimension measuring unit, the control command includes defectoscopy order and dimensional measurement signal, the dimensional measurement list
Member receives the defectoscopy order when the Operation display module shows video image, is connect according to the defectoscopy order
The dimensional measurement signal is received, the measured zone on the video image is determined according to the dimensional measurement signal, and in video
The calibration point for the distance calibration that two actual ranges are determined on image, obtains the actual demarcation distance between calibration point described in two
Lb, calculates the image calibration in the video image between calibration point described in two apart from Np, institute in video image described in calculating two
The image deflects size Nc of measured zone is stated, according to the actual demarcation apart from Lb, image calibration apart from Np and image deflects chi
Very little Nc is calculated and is stored the actual defects size Lc of the measured zone.In the program, the present invention can not only pass through video figure
, can also be by determining that two actual ranges are true in video image as the state of appearance and surface appearance of observation nuclear fuel assembly
Fixed calibration point, measured zone in video image is calculated by the image calibration distance and actual demarcation distance of two calibration points
Actual size, the degree whether nuclear fuel assembly deforms and deform is judged by the actual defects size Lc of measured zone,
Judge that precision is high.
Specifically, the distance calibration equipment includes laser calibration equipment, and the laser calibration equipment includes two laser source,
The measured surface of lasing light emitter described in two to the nuclear fuel assembly sends distance and determined and two parallel laser spots, the distance mark
The distance determination and two parallel laser spots for being set to directive nuclear fuel assembly are set with the shooting area in the video detecting device
The distance calibration of two actual ranges determination is put, the dimension measuring unit extracts laser spots described in two in the video image
Spot center is to obtain calibration point described in two.The program regard the laser spots of two parallel laser source directive nuclear fuel assemblies as distance
Demarcation, is easy to the determination to calibration point in video image, by the hot spot that laser spots described in two are extracted in the video image
Measurement accuracy has been effectively ensured to obtain calibration point described in two in center.It is of course also possible to by other means come determine distance mark
It is fixed, a demarcation card is for example set, it is ensured that the measured surface of the demarcation card and the nuclear fuel assembly be arranged in parallel, the chi
Very little measuring unit determines two calibration points according to the actual range known image region on demarcation card.
Specifically, the dimension measuring unit extracts the spot center of laser spots described in two according to grey scale centre of gravity method, comparable
The Gaussian Profile center of more accurate location spot, determines the position of spot center, reduces hot spot intensity profile asymmetry and draws
The error risen.
Specifically, the dimension measuring unit also calculate in the laser calibration equipment lasing light emitter described in two respectively with it is described
Laser distance L1, L2 of nuclear fuel assembly, the actual defects size Lc is corrected according to described laser distance L1, L2.
Specifically, the dimension measuring unit calculates the actual chi of each pixel on video image according to formula D=Lb/Np
Very little D, the actual defects size Lc is calculated according to formula Lc=Nc*D.
It is preferred that the video detecting device includes shooting main body, the shooting main body includes two-dimentional motor and is installed on
Video camera on two-dimentional motor, the two-dimentional motor adjusts the luffing angle of video camera according to luffing angle regulating command, described
Processing module also includes tracing and monitoring unit, and the control command includes tracing and monitoring order, the tracing and monitoring unit foundation
Tracing and monitoring order starts and sets the trace point of video camera, obtains the encoder information of the draw wire encoder of new fuel elevator
And the bell-mouthed altitude information of the new fuel elevator is calculated according to the encoder information, record the trace point correspondence
Altitude information H0 and video camera shooting angle θ 0, obtain new fuel elevator horn mouth and video camera between level away from
From L, the bell-mouthed altitude information H1 of the new fuel elevator is obtained in real time, according to the altitude information H0, shooting angle θ
0th, horizontal range L and altitude information H1 calculates the shooting angle θ 1 of video camera and generates luffing angle regulating command, and will be described
Luffing angle regulating command is sent to the two-dimentional motor.In the program, the present invention can pull and push instrument in monitoring nuclear fuel rod
When changing nuclear fuel rod, start-up trace monitoring unit, and horn mouth is set to trace point, the encoder according to new fuel elevator
Information calculates the shooting angle θ 1 of video camera to generate angle control command, and the video camera is adjusted according to the angle control command
Luffing angle so that the shooting direction of the video camera is directed at horn mouth automatically, adjust described take the photograph manually without operating personnel
The luffing angle of camera, it is simple to operate, detect safe.
Specifically, the tracing and monitoring unit is set the shooting area of current camera according to the tracing and monitoring order
For trace point, and according to the trace point of video camera described in shooting control command real-time update.The program is specially:The shooting control
System order includes luffing angle regulating command, and the control process unit receives and handles the luffing angle regulating command and incite somebody to action
The luffing angle regulating command is delivered to the two-dimentional motor, and the two-dimentional motor is adjusted according to the luffing angle regulating command
The luffing angle of video camera is saved, the luffing angle after the tracing and monitoring unit is also adjusted according to the video camera updates tracking
Point.
Specifically, the tracing and monitoring unit calculates trace point and shooting according to the horizontal range L and shooting angle θ 0
Vertical range D0 between horizontal plane where machine;The bell-mouthed altitude information H1 of new fuel elevator is obtained in real time, according to institute
State altitude information H0, vertical range D0 and altitude information H1 calculates hanging down between real-time trace point and video camera place horizontal plane
Directly apart from D1;The shooting angle θ 1 of video camera of video detecting device is calculated according to the horizontal range L and vertical range D1 simultaneously
Generate angle control command.
Specifically, the shooting angle of the video camera is the shooting direction and level of the video camera of the video detecting device
The angle in direction, now, D0=H0, D1=H1.The tracing and monitoring unit obtains the video camera of the video detecting device
Shooting angle, the horizontal range L is corrected according to the shooting angle and altitude information.
Embodiment
To describe the technology contents of the present invention in detail, feature, the objects and the effects being constructed, below in conjunction with embodiment
And coordinate accompanying drawing to be explained in detail.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, detecting and controlling system 100 is repaired the invention discloses a kind of nuclear fuel assembly, for nuclear fuel
Component video detects and repaired the monitoring work of damaged nuclear fuel assembly, including video detecting device 101 and supervising device
102, the whether damaged work of the acquisition testing nuclear fuel assembly of video detecting device 101 and the damaged nuclear fuel assembly of reparation work
Video image.The supervising device 102 by receiving and showing the video image VS that the video detecting device 101 is gathered,
Worked with the rod that changes for carrying out nuclear fuel assembly video detection and monitor in real time nuclear fuel rod, the supervising device 102 also receives simultaneously
The control command of outside input is handled, the control command includes shooting control command ST and video monitoring order, the monitoring
Device 102 is acted more accurately to monitor nuclear fuel rod more according to the shooting control command ST control video detecting devices 101
The video for changing or detecting.The supervising device 102 is installed on nuclear fuel rod by monitoring and pulls and pushes pull sensing on instrument 300
The altitude information of the pulling force data of device 301 and the draw wire encoder 401 being installed on new fuel elevator 400, judges nuclear fuel
Whether rod pulls and pushes the nuclear fuel rod 501 of the clamping of instrument 300 completely into nuclear fuel assembly 500 or departing from nuclear fuel assembly
500, to monitor the specific station that nuclear fuel rod pulls and pushes instrument 300.Wherein, the draw wire encoder 401 is new fuel elevator
The encoder of 400 motor, the detection of pulling force sensor 301 nuclear fuel rod pulls and pushes the sensor that instrument 300 pulls and pushes power.
It is the structural representation of the shooting main body 21 of video detecting device 101 of the present invention with reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, it is described
Imaging main body 21 includes video camera 211, illuminating lamp 212 and two-dimentional motor 213, and the video camera 211 is installed on two-dimentional motor 213
Go up and gather video image VS, the illuminating lamp 212 is installed on video camera 211, the two-dimentional motor 213 is according to shooting control
ST is ordered to adjust the shooting angle of the video camera 211 and the brightness of illuminating lamp 212.Wherein, with reference to Fig. 2, the shooting main body
211 are installed in the equipment in the edge of Spent Fuel Pool or Spent Fuel Pool by fixed seat 22, and are stretched by suspension rod 23
Enter the video image under collection Spent Fuel Pool in Spent Fuel Pool.Certainly, the illuminating lamp 212 can also be installed on two-dimentional horse
Up on 213.
Wherein, with reference to Fig. 6, in the present embodiment, the supervising device 102 is respectively provided at two different terminals of authority
On (manual control box and engineering machine), operating personnel can be controlled by manual control box in working site, by engineering machine long-range
It is controlled, is the structured flowchart that supervising device 102 of the present invention and video detecting device 101 are connected with reference to Fig. 6, it is described
Supervising device 102 will image control command ST and be delivered in shooting main body 21, and the supervising device 102 is also received, handled, showing
Show, store that the video image VS, the shooting control command ST of the collection of video camera 21 include camera control commands ST1
(such as zoom signal, aperture signal), luffing angle regulating command ST3, level angle regulating command ST4 and brightness regulation order
ST2。
With reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the two-dimentional motor 213 includes housing, is installed on the housing and rotates in the horizontal direction
Or be slidably connected horizontal moving body (not shown), be installed in the horizontal moving body and vertically rotate connection
Pitching body (not shown) and two-dimentional motor main control mechanism.With reference to Fig. 6, the two-dimentional motor control mechanism includes two-dimentional horse
Up to master controller 41, illuminating lamp driving circuit 42, pitching motor drive circuit 43, horizontal motor drive circuit 44, pitching motor
45 and horizontal motor 46, the two-dimentional motor master controller 41 receives the luffing angle regulating command, level angle regulation life
Order and brightness regulation order, illuminating lamp driving circuit 42 control the illuminating lamp 212 to work according to the brightness regulation order, institute
State pitching motor drive circuit 43 controls the pitching motor 45 to work according to the luffing angle regulating command, the pitching electricity
Machine 45 is installed in the pitching body and drives vertical direction of the pitching body along the horizontal moving body to move, the level
Motor 46 be installed on it is described move horizontally in vivo and drive horizontal direction of the horizontal moving body along the housing to move, it is described
Video camera 211 is installed on the pitching body, and the illuminating lamp 212 is fixed with the video camera 211.The two-dimentional motor master control
Camera control commands ST1 is also delivered in video camera 211 by device 41 processed, and the video camera 211 is according to the camera control
Order ST1 is focused and the aperture of the diaphragm.
With reference to Fig. 3, the supervising device 102 includes processing module 13, and is respectively connected with the processing module 13
Image capture module 11, data acquisition module 12, Operation display module 14, memory module 15 and alarm module 16, described image
Acquisition module 11 obtains the video image that the processing video detecting device 101 is gathered;The data acquisition module 12 is with installing
The pulling force sensor 301 on instrument 300 and the phase of draw wire encoder 401 being installed on new fuel elevator are pulled and pushed in nuclear fuel rod
Connect, and obtain the pulling force data of the pulling force sensor 301 and the altitude information of draw wire encoder 401;The operation shows mould
Block 14 receives the control command and display data of outside input, and the control command includes shooting control command and video monitoring life
Order;The processing module 13 includes control process unit 32 and alarm control unit 31, and the control process unit 32 receives institute
The video image that the control command and image capture module 11 of the output of Operation display module 14 are exported is stated, and according to the shooting control
System order control video detecting device 101 is acted, and controls the Operation display module 14 to show according to the video monitoring order
The video image, and control the memory module 15 to store the video image;The alarm control unit 31 judges described
Whether pulling force data and altitude information exceed predetermined threshold value, and other when the pulling force data and altitude information exceed predetermined threshold value
Corresponding alarm signal is exported, the alarm module 16 sends corresponding alarm according to the alarm signal and sends corresponding alarm.
Wherein, the alarm control unit 31 is connected to receive the pulling force data and height with the data acquisition module 12
Degrees of data, judges whether the pulling force data exceedes default pulling force threshold values and when the pulling force data exceedes default pulling force threshold values
Failure alarm signal is generated, judges whether the altitude information is more than or equal to high spacing threshold values or less than or equal to low limit valve
Value, and full level alarm signal is exported when the altitude information is more than or equal to high spacing threshold values, be less than in the altitude information etc.
Low alarm signal is exported when the threshold values of lower bound position;The alarm module 16 is believed according to the failure alarm signal, full level alarm
Number and low alarm signal send corresponding alarm.
Preferably, the default pulling force threshold values includes the first default pulling force threshold values and the second default pulling force threshold values, and described the
One default pulling force threshold values is less than the second default pulling force threshold values, and the alarm control unit 31 is pre- beyond first in the pulling force data
If pulling force threshold values and sending pre-alarm signal during less than the second default pulling force threshold values, default drawn beyond second in the pulling force data
Real alarm signal is sent during power threshold values, the alarm module 16 sends light warning according to the pre-alarm signal, according to described
Real alarm signal sends sound and light alarm.The program is sent out using two sections of alarms when pulling force data is beyond the first default pulling force threshold values
Go out light warning, remind the possibility of operating personnel's failure to occur in advance, and sound is sent when pulling force data exceeds the second preset value
Light alarm, reminds the generation of operating personnel's failure in time, and good operation safety can shift to an earlier date the generation of trouble saving.
With reference to Fig. 7 to Fig. 9,141 points of the display interface of the Operation display module 14 is operation circle of operation display interface
Face viewing area (left and right sides of operation display interface) and the main viewing area (centre of operation display interface) of display data, it is described
There is the button on several buttons, clicking operation interface can carry out parameter setting, control video detecting device in operation interface
101 shooting main body 21 acts or switched the corresponding monitoring interface of display.
Preferably, the Operation display module 14 shows the pulling force data and altitude information in real time.With reference to Fig. 7 to Fig. 9,
Shown Operation display module 14 shows pulling force data and altitude information above the operation interface viewing area on the right side of main viewing area.Should
Scheme causes the present invention to show the image/video of video detecting device 101 in Operation display module 14 or change rod emulated interface
Pulling force data and altitude information are shown while 50.
Preferably, with reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 9, the processing module 13 also includes chart monitoring unit 34, the control process list
The control of member 32 memory module 15 stores the pulling force data and altitude information, and the chart monitoring unit 34 is drawn according to described
Force data and altitude information generation tension variations chart and height change chart;The control command includes chart monitor command,
The control process unit 32 controls the Operation display module 14 to show the tension variations according to the chart monitor command
Chart and height change chart.Operating personnel can understand historical data by tension variations chart and height change chart, be easy to
The analyzing failure cause in failure, and pulling force data and altitude information can be got information about by chart.Wherein, chart monitoring life
Make and press the signal exported after video switching push buttons of the Fig. 7 into Fig. 9 for operating personnel, when operating personnel press video switching by
After button, video image VS and tension variations chart/height change that the main changeable display video detecting device 101 in viewing area is gathered
Interface (as shown in Figure 9) where chart.
Preferably, with reference to Fig. 3, the 2 D animation simulation unit 35, which is obtained, changes the two of nuclear fuel rod work relevant device
Dimension data simultaneously changes rod emulated interface 50 (as shown in Figure 8) according to 2-D data generation, and the 2-D data is included comprising more
Change nuclear fuel rod work in relevant device two dimensional model structural information two-dimensional structure data and comprising change nuclear fuel rod work
The two-dimensional position data of the two dimensional model relative position relation information of relevant device in work, phase in the replacing nuclear fuel rod work
Close equipment and pull and push instrument, new fuel elevator and nuclear fuel assembly including nuclear fuel rod, the nuclear fuel assembly 500 fires including core
Expect module body and nuclear fuel rod to be replaced 501, the display module 17 according to the animation monitor command show described in change rod
Emulated interface 50.The program make it that operating personnel can intuitively being apparent from nuclear fuel rod pulls and pushes work by changing rod emulated interface 50
The particular location of tool, is easy to the control of new fuel elevator.Wherein, two-dimensional structure data are the nuclear fuel rod works established in advance
Make the two dimensional model of relevant device.Wherein, animation monitor command is to be exported after operating personnel press animation the Show Button in Fig. 7
Signal, when operating personnel press the button, main viewing area, which can be shown, changes rod emulated interface 50.
With reference to Fig. 8, the two-dimensional structure data pull and push instrument two dimensional model 51, new fuel elevator two including nuclear fuel rod
Dimension module 52, nuclear fuel assembly body, two-dimensional model 53, the structure of nuclear fuel rod two dimensional model 54 to be replaced, the two-dimensional position
Data include new fuel elevator two dimensional model 52, nuclear fuel assembly body, two-dimensional model 53, nuclear fuel rod and pull and push instrument two dimension
The position of model 51 and nuclear fuel rod two dimensional model 54 to be replaced in rod emulated interface 50 is changed.
Preferably, relevant device also includes Spent Fuel Pool in the replacing nuclear fuel rod work, in order to more intuitively
The Renewal process of nuclear fuel rod is monitored, with reference to Fig. 3, the two-dimensional structure data also include Spent Fuel Pool two dimensional model 55, institute
Stating two-dimensional position data includes new fuel elevator two dimensional model 52, two dimensional model 53, the nuclear fuel rod of nuclear fuel assembly main body
Pull and push the position of instrument two dimensional model 51, nuclear fuel rod two dimensional model 54 to be replaced in Spent Fuel Pool two dimensional model 55.
In the present embodiment, the two-dimensional structure data also include the two dimensional model 56 of temporary storage.
Wherein, the 2 D animation simulation unit 35 obtains the two-dimensional structure data prestored and the two dimension prestored
Position data, rod emulated interface is changed according to the two-dimensional structure data prestored and the two-dimensional position data prestored generation
50.Certainly, the 2 D animation simulation unit 35 can also obtain the two-dimensional structure data prestored and the portion prestored
Divide two-dimensional position data, by obtaining the altitude information of current new fuel elevator 400, according to the part Two-dimensional Position prestored
Data are put and current altitude information synthesis two-dimensional position data, according to the two-dimensional structure data and synthesis prestored
Rod emulated interface 50 is changed in two-dimensional position data generation.
Wherein, the 2 D animation simulation unit 35 updates the step of changing rod emulated interface 50 according to the altitude information and had
Body includes:According to the high number of degrees that new fuel elevator two dimensional model 52 in rod emulated interface 50 is changed described in altitude information calculating
Value, is lifted according to fresh fuel in rod emulated interface 50 is changed described in the height number regulation of the new fuel elevator two dimensional model 52
The height of machine two dimensional model 52 and nuclear fuel assembly body, two-dimensional model 54, described rod emulated interface 50 is changed to update.Specifically,
The height number of the new fuel elevator two dimensional model 52 can be the longitudinal coordinate numerical value changed in rod emulated interface 50,
Can also be that new fuel elevator two dimensional model 52 pulls and pushes the distance between instrument two dimensional model 51 numerical value with nuclear fuel rod, due to
Relative position between nuclear fuel assembly body, two-dimensional model 53 and new fuel elevator two dimensional model 52 is constant, therefore can be by new
The position of fuel elevator two dimensional model 52 determines the position of new fuel elevator two dimensional model 52, therefore can be by changing rod picture
The understanding nuclear fuel rod of face 50 pulls and pushes the position relationship between instrument two dimensional model 51 and new fuel elevator two dimensional model 52, core combustion
Expect the position relationship between module body two dimensional model 53 and nuclear fuel rod two dimensional model 54 to be replaced, nuclear fuel rod two to be replaced
The horn mouth two dimensional model 521 of dimension module 54 and new fuel elevator two dimensional model 52 and new fuel elevator two dimensional model 52
Between position relationship.
Wherein, the control command includes print command, and the processing module 13 is connected with printer and beaten according to described
The print order control printer printing current display picture of display module, after the printing at operating personnel's push interface, can print
Go out the picture of main viewing area or whole display interface 141.
Preferably, the nuclear fuel assembly, which repairs detecting and controlling system 100, also includes distance calibration equipment, the distance mark
Locking equipment sets the distance calibration that at least two actual ranges are determined in the shooting area of the video detecting device 101;The place
Managing module 13 also includes dimension measuring unit 33, and the control command includes defectoscopy order and dimensional measurement signal, described
Control process unit 32 controls the display defect measure interface of Operation display module 14 according to the defectoscopy order, described
Video image is shown on defectoscopy interface and points out user to input dimensional measurement signal, the dimension measuring unit 33 is received
The dimensional measurement signal of outside input, and the measured zone on the video image is determined according to the dimensional measurement signal,
The calibration point for the distance calibration that two actual ranges are determined on video image, obtains the actual demarcation between calibration point described in two
Apart from Lb, the image calibration in the video image between calibration point described in two is calculated apart from Np, video image described in two is calculated
The image deflects size Nc of the interior measured zone, lacks according to the actual demarcation apart from Lb, image calibration apart from Np and image
Fall into size Nc to calculate and store the actual defects size Lc of the measured zone, and control the Operation display module 14 to show institute
State actual defects size Lc.Compared with prior art, the present invention can not only observe the outer of nuclear fuel assembly by video image
Sight situation and surface appearance, can also pass through two by determining the calibration point that two actual ranges are determined in video image
The image calibration distance and reality of calibration point demarcate distance to calculate the actual size of measured zone in video image, pass through measurement
The actual defects size Lc in region judges the degree whether nuclear fuel assembly deforms and deform, and judges that precision is high.Wherein, exist
In the work of nuclear fuel assembly video detection, main viewing area shows video image, now " grabbing on operating personnel's clicking operation interface
Take photo current to measure " button when (as shown in Figure 7 to 9), the operation generation defectoscopy order of display interface 141 is main
Viewing area display defect measure interface, now operating personnel are by operating the operation part of display interface 141 to input dimensional measurement
Signal is to choose a measured zone, and dimension measuring unit 33 calculates actual defects size Lc, and operation display interface 141 shows reality
Border flaw size Lc.
Specifically, with reference to Fig. 5, the distance calibration equipment includes laser calibration equipment 214, the laser calibration equipment
214 include two laser source, and the measured surface of lasing light emitter described in two to the nuclear fuel assembly 501 sends distance and determined and parallel
Two laser spots in the shooting area of the video detecting device to set the distance calibration that two actual ranges are determined, the size is surveyed
Amount unit 33 extracts the spot center of laser spots described in two to obtain calibration point described in two in the video image.The program will
Two laser spots of two parallel laser source directive nuclear fuel assemblies are easy in video image to calibration point really as distance calibration
Fixed, the spot center by extracting laser spots described in two in the video image is effectively ensured with obtaining calibration point described in two
Measurement accuracy.
Wherein, the dimension measuring unit 33 extracts the spot center of laser spots described in two according to grey scale centre of gravity method, comparable
The Gaussian Profile center of more accurate location spot, determines the position of spot center, reduces hot spot intensity profile asymmetry and draws
The error risen.Specifically, the dimension measuring unit 33 also calculate in the laser calibration equipment lasing light emitter described in two respectively with
Laser distance L1, L2 of the nuclear fuel assembly, the actual defects size Lc is corrected according to described laser distance L1, L2.
Specifically, the dimension measuring unit 33 calculates the reality of each pixel on video image according to formula D=Lb/Np
Dimension D, the actual defects size Lc is calculated according to formula Lc=Nc*D.
Certainly, with reference to Figure 13, different from such scheme, in another embodiment, the distance calibration equipment includes demarcation
Card 215, the demarcation card is arranged in the shooting area of shooting main body and be arranged in parallel with the measured surface of the fuel assembly,
And there is the distance calibration that at least two actual ranges are determined on the demarcation card 215, the command signal includes demarcation order letter
Number, demarcation card region of the dimension measuring unit 33 according to the demarcation command signal in the video image determines two marks
Fixed point.Wherein, 215 rectangular card to be made up of several chequered with black and white square areas of the demarcation card.During work, people is detected
Member is by manipulating the image for including demarcation card 215 in screen observation video image, video image, and operating personnel are by manipulating screen input
The calibration point that corresponding demarcation command signal is determined with two distances in the selected demarcation card 215 on manipulation screen.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 6, description is repaired detecting and controlling system 100 using nuclear fuel assembly of the present invention and carried out
The method of nuclear fuel assembly video detection:(a) 600 crawl nuclear fuel assemblies 500 are hung and by core using auxiliary in Spent Fuel Pool
The appropriate location that fuel assembly 500 is hung in the Spent Fuel Pool;(b) shooting main body 21 is fixed on the spentnuclear fuel water
Predeterminated position in pond, so that the video area of the shooting main body 21 is more than the horizontal stroke that the nuclear fuel assembly 500 is detected face
To distance;(c) each detection faces and nuclear fuel of nuclear fuel assembly 500 described in the threshold marker from the nuclear fuel assembly 500
Rod;(d) position of the nuclear fuel assembly 500 is adjusted so that a certain detection faces of the nuclear fuel assembly 500 are taken the photograph described in
The camera lens of camera 211;In the step (d), testing staff inputs corresponding shooting control command ST in operation interface, to control
The two-dimentional motor 213 of control is acted while video camera 211 and illuminating lamp 212 processed are opened, and two-dimentional motor 213 drives video camera 211
Position and shooting angle regulation are carried out, so that a certain detection faces of the controller core fuel assembly 500 are towards the video camera
211 camera lens.Now, the collection of video camera 211 video image, processing module 13 is controlled while handling, store the video image
Operation display module 14 processed shows the video image, and testing staff observes nuclear fuel assembly 500 by Operation display module 14
Video image and open dimensional measurement detection procedure (" crawl photo current measure " button on clicking operation interface,
Operation display module 14 generates defectoscopy order, main viewing area display defect measure interface), operating personnel are shown by operating
The operation part input dimensional measurement signal (choosing measured zone on the video images) of module 14, dimension measuring unit 33 is determined
Two calibration points that actual range is determined in video image, obtain the actual demarcation between calibration point described in two apart from Lb, calculate institute
The image calibration in video image between calibration point described in two is stated apart from Np, the measured zone in the video image is calculated
Image deflects size Nc, calculates and deposits apart from Np and image deflects size Nc apart from Lb, image calibration according to the actual demarcation
Store up the actual defects size Lc of the measured zone.Testing staff judges nuclear fuel assembly 500 according to actual defects size Lc
It is whether faulty, and the position of the nuclear fuel assembly is adjusted so that next detection faces of the nuclear fuel assembly are taken the photograph described in
The camera lens of camera 211, and repeat above-mentioned dimensional measurement detection procedure to detect the situation of the detection faces of nuclear fuel assembly 500 to sentence
Disconnected nuclear fuel assembly 500 whether failure, until completing the detection of each detection faces of nuclear fuel assembly 500.
Preferably, with reference to Fig. 3 and Figure 10, the processing module 13 also includes tracing and monitoring unit 36, the control command
Including tracing and monitoring order, the tracing and monitoring unit 36 starts according to tracing and monitoring order and sets the tracking of video camera 211
Point, obtain it is initial when new fuel elevator 400 draw wire encoder 401 encoder information and according to the encoder information meter
The altitude information of the horn mouth 402 of the new fuel elevator 400 is calculated, the corresponding altitude information H0 of the trace point is recorded and takes the photograph
The shooting angle θ 0 (as shown in figure 11) of camera 211;Between the horn mouth 402 and video camera 211 that obtain new fuel elevator 400
Horizontal range L, with reference to Figure 12, the altitude information H1 of the horn mouth 402 of new fuel elevator 400 is obtained in real time, according to described
Altitude information H0, shooting angle θ 0, horizontal range L and real-time altitude information H1 calculate the video camera of video detecting device 101
211 shooting angle θ 1 simultaneously generates luffing angle regulating command, and the luffing angle regulating command is sent to the two dimension
In motor 213, shown two-dimentional motor 213 controls the video camera of the shooting main body 21 according to the luffing angle regulating command
211 shooting direction is directed at the horn mouth 402 of current new fuel elevator 400.With reference to Figure 10, the present invention is in monitoring nuclear fuel
When rod pulls and pushes the replacing nuclear fuel rod 501 of instrument 300, horn mouth 402 is set to trace point.
The operating procedure for setting the trace point of video camera 211 is that operating personnel input shooting control life in operation interface
The brightness of the focal length and the aperture of the diaphragm, camera watch region and flash lamp 212 of the video camera 211 to adjust shooting main body 21 is made, is adjusted
Corresponding button is clicked on to input tracing and monitoring order after section is good, and the tracing and monitoring unit 36 is after tracing and monitoring order is received
Into tracing and monitoring state, the shooting direction of current camera 211 is set to the tracking of video camera 211 by tracing and monitoring unit 36
Point, and start tracing and monitoring.Wherein, if operating personnel's input images control command in tracing and monitoring state, main body 21 is imaged
The shooting angle of video camera 211 will be adjusted according to the shooting control command, tracing and monitoring unit 36 can also be controlled according to the shooting
Order updates trace point.
Specifically, when the tracing and monitoring unit 36 calculates initial position according to the horizontal range L and shooting angle θ 0
Vertical range D0 between horizontal plane where trace point and video camera;The horn mouth 402 for obtaining new fuel elevator 400 in real time is high
Degrees of data H1, according to first the altitude information H0, vertical range D0 and real-time altitude information H1 calculate real-time trace point with
Vertical range D1 between horizontal plane where video camera;Video detection dress is calculated according to the horizontal range L and vertical range D1
Put the shooting angle θ 1 of 101 video camera and generate angle control command.
Wherein, with reference to Figure 10, in the present embodiment, the shooting angle is the video camera 211 of the video detecting device 101
Shooting direction and horizontal direction angle theta.Specifically, the tracing and monitoring unit 36 obtains the video detecting device 101
Video camera 211 shooting angle, correct the horizontal range L according to the shooting angle and altitude information.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, description is repaired the monitoring of detecting and controlling system 100 using nuclear fuel assembly of the present invention and repaired
The process of damaged nuclear fuel assembly work:(1) shooting main body 21 is fixed on presetting in the Spent Fuel Pool by operating personnel
Position, the focal length and the aperture of the diaphragm of the video camera 211 that shooting control command is inputted in operation interface to adjust shooting main body 21,
The brightness of camera watch region and flash lamp 212, clicks on corresponding button to input tracing and monitoring order, the tracking after regulating
Monitoring unit 36 enters tracing and monitoring state after tracing and monitoring order is received, and tracing and monitoring unit 36 is by current camera 211
Shooting direction be set to the trace point of video camera 211, and start tracing and monitoring, video camera 211 starts continuous collecting fresh fuel
Video image at the horn mouth 402 of lift 400, now operating personnel can click on video switching push button in display interface
To observe video image on 141.(2) operating personnel (click on animation the Show Button with by changing rod picture from display interface 141
Face 50 understands or understood by altitude information) on understand current nuclear fuel rod and pull and push instrument 300 relative to new fuel elevator
The position of 400 horn mouth 402, in order to input corresponding control command on new fuel elevator 400 to control fresh fuel
Lift 400 does corresponding lifting action, nuclear fuel rod is pulled and pushed instrument 300 by the nuclear fuel rod 501 of damage from nuclear fuel group
Extracted out in part 500 or new nuclear fuel rod 501 inserted into nuclear fuel assembly, operating personnel can now click on animation the Show Button with
The position that nuclear fuel rod pulls and pushes the nuclear fuel rod 501 that instrument 300 is captured is got information about by changing rod emulated interface 50, with timely
The control command of the related control new fuel elevator 400 of input, when the nuclear fuel rod 501 of crawl will be completely into nuclear fuel
In component 500 or when will completely disengage from nuclear fuel assembly 500, alarm module 16 send low alarm or full level alarm with
Operating personnel are reminded in advance, and operating personnel are able to assign control new fuel elevator 400 stopping action of ceasing and desisting order in time, work as core
The nuclear fuel rod 501 that fuel rod pulls and pushes the crawl of instrument 300 bends or (pulling force data exceedes default during other failures
Pulling force threshold values), the alarm control unit generates failure alarm signal, and alarm module 16 sends fault alarm, and operating personnel can
Stop new fuel elevator 400 in time to act, and click on video switching push button twice, main viewing area can switch to tension variations figure
Interface (as shown in Figure 9) where table/height change chart, in order to operating personnel or the specific failure of maintenance personal's understanding with for
Property is fixed a breakdown.Wherein, during whole monitoring, operating personnel can click on primary video switching push button, so that main aobvious
Show that area's switching shows the video image VS that video detecting device 101 is gathered, now, under the control of tracing and monitoring unit 36, take the photograph
The shooting picture of camera 211 is the position of horn mouth 402 of the new fuel elevator 400, and video camera is adjusted without operating personnel
211 shooting direction, you can understand the real-time repair process of nuclear fuel assembly, it is to avoid operating personnel need the fresh fuel liter that first stops
The direction of video camera 211 is adjusted after drop machine 400, whole reparation process will not be interrupted.
Compared with prior art, nuclear fuel assembly of the present invention, which repairs the collection detection nuclear fuel assembly of detecting and controlling system 100, is
The monitoring of the damaged nuclear fuel assembly work of monitoring and reparation of no damaged work is integrated, and not only monitor nuclear fuel rod changes rod work
Make, can also detect whether nuclear fuel assembly is damaged, and issue an order to control video detection to fill by Operation display module 14
Put 101 action, it is simple to operate, save manpower.On the other hand, alarm module 16 of the present invention also exceeds in pulling force data
Default pulling force threshold values alarm, reminds operating personnel's failure in time, and security is good, is believed by full level alarm signal and low alarm
Operating personnel's nuclear fuel rod number is reminded whether to pull and push instrument completely into nuclear fuel assembly in new fuel elevator or departing from
Nuclear fuel assembly, to monitor the specific station that nuclear fuel rod pulls and pushes instrument, relative to passing through video image or new in traditional mode of production
The height of fuel elevator judges that nuclear fuel rod pulls and pushes the position of instrument, good operation safety and remediation efficiency height.Another further aspect,
The horn mouth 402 of tracing and monitoring new fuel elevator 400 during the present invention can work repairing damaged nuclear fuel assembly, without behaviour
Make the shooting direction that personnel adjust shooting main body 21 manually, it is simple to operate, detect safe.Another further aspect, the present invention can lead to
The progress of damaged nuclear fuel assembly work is repaired in the observation for crossing 2 D animation image, prevents operating personnel from being made due to fatigue
Into maloperation.Another further aspect, the present invention can also consult tension variations chart and height change chart in the system failure
Historical data is solved, is easy to analyzing failure cause, and pulling force data and altitude information can be got information about by chart.
Above disclosed is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, can not limit the right of the present invention with this certainly
Scope, therefore the equivalent variations made according to scope of the present invention patent, still belong to the scope that the present invention is covered.