CN105116224A - Novel auxiliary line parameter testing tool and method - Google Patents
Novel auxiliary line parameter testing tool and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105116224A CN105116224A CN201510386115.3A CN201510386115A CN105116224A CN 105116224 A CN105116224 A CN 105116224A CN 201510386115 A CN201510386115 A CN 201510386115A CN 105116224 A CN105116224 A CN 105116224A
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种新型线路参数测试辅助工具装置及方法,其技术方案是:本发明包括测试箱体、测试箱体的顶部设有刀闸,所述的刀闸的两侧分别设有三相短接接头和三相短路接地接头,测试箱体上设有三相刀闸,三相刀闸通过三相测试线连接三相接地杆,所述的三相接地杆包括A相接地杆、B相接地杆、C相接地杆,A相接地杆、B相接地杆和C相接地杆由环氧树脂挂接杆和接地杆接头组成,接地杆接头连接三相测试线;本发明的有益效果是:通过刀闸在三种状态间的自由切换来代替倒闸操作和更换短接线,省去了运行人员配合的步骤。
The present invention relates to a new type of line parameter test auxiliary tool device and method. The technical solution is: the present invention includes a test box, a knife switch is provided on the top of the test box, and three-phase short circuits are respectively provided on both sides of the knife switch. connector and a three-phase short-circuit grounding joint, a three-phase knife switch is provided on the test box, and the three-phase knife switch is connected to a three-phase grounding rod through a three-phase test line, and the three-phase grounding rod includes a phase A grounding rod, Phase B ground rod, C phase ground rod, A phase ground rod, B phase ground rod and C phase ground rod are composed of epoxy resin hanging rod and ground rod joint, and the ground rod joint is connected with three-phase test line The beneficial effect of the present invention is: the free switch between the three states of the knife switch is used to replace the switching operation and the replacement of the short line, which saves the steps of cooperation of the operating personnel.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种线路参数测试装置,特别涉及一种新型线路参数测试辅助工具装置及方法。 The invention relates to a line parameter test device, in particular to a novel line parameter test auxiliary tool device and method.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,凡新架设及改造220kV及以上高压输电线路在投入运行前,除了检查线路绝缘情况、核对相位外,还需提供现场实测准确可靠的线路工频参数值,以作为计算系统短路电流、继电保护整定、推算潮流分布和选择合理运行方式等工作的实际依据。架空线路的工频参数主要测试绝缘电阻(包括线路核相)、直流电阻、正序阻抗、零序阻抗、正序电容、零序电容。线路参数测试试验流程复杂、步骤繁多,需要试验人员在线路两端进行挂接线、线路短接等操作,同时试验过程中还需要运行人员分合线路接地刀闸进行配合。这样给运行人员和试验人员都带来了很多重复性麻烦。 At present, before putting into operation newly erected or modified 220kV and above high-voltage transmission lines, in addition to checking the line insulation and checking the phase, it is also necessary to provide accurate and reliable line power frequency parameter values measured on site as a basis for calculating the short-circuit current of the system. The practical basis for electric protection setting, calculation of power flow distribution and selection of reasonable operation mode. The power frequency parameters of overhead lines mainly test insulation resistance (including line nuclear phase), DC resistance, positive sequence impedance, zero sequence impedance, positive sequence capacitance, and zero sequence capacitance. Line parameter testing The test process is complicated and there are many steps. It is necessary for the test personnel to perform operations such as hanging wires and shorting the line at both ends of the line. This has brought a lot of repetitive troubles to operators and testers.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的就是针对现有技术存在的上述缺陷,提供一种新型线路参数测试辅助工具装置及方法。 The object of the present invention is to provide a novel circuit parameter testing auxiliary tool device and method for the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.
其技术方案是:本发明包括测试箱体、测试箱体的顶部设有刀闸,所述的刀闸的两侧分别设有三相短接接头和三相短路接地接头,测试箱体上设有三相刀闸,三相刀闸通过三相测试线连接三相接地杆,所述的三相接地杆包括A相接地杆、B相接地杆、C相接地杆,A相接地杆、B相接地杆和C相接地杆由环氧树脂挂接杆和接地杆接头组成,接地杆接头连接三相测试线。 Its technical solution is: the present invention includes a test box body, a knife switch is provided on the top of the test box body, a three-phase short-circuit joint and a three-phase short-circuit ground joint are respectively provided on both sides of the knife switch, and three-phase short-circuit ground joints are provided on the test box body. Phase knife switch, the three-phase knife switch is connected to the three-phase grounding rod through the three-phase test line, the three-phase grounding rod includes A phase grounding rod, B phase grounding rod, C phase grounding rod, A phase The ground rod, phase B ground rod, and phase C ground rod are composed of epoxy resin hanging rods and ground rod connectors, and the ground rod connectors are connected to the three-phase test line.
上述的环氧树脂挂接杆为伸缩杆。 The above-mentioned epoxy resin hooking rod is a telescopic rod.
一种新型线路参数测试辅助工具装置的测试方法,包括以下步骤: A testing method for a novel line parameter testing auxiliary tool device, comprising the following steps:
A)三相接地杆采用接地杆接头和环氧树脂挂接杆,环氧树脂挂接杆作为与线路导线连接部分,接地杆接头与三相刀闸主体的连接采用16平方毫米个人保安线,三相刀闸装置的主体材料为环氧树脂材料的箱式结构,操作部分采用敞开式的手提式装置; A) The three-phase grounding rod adopts the grounding rod joint and the epoxy resin hanging rod, the epoxy resin hanging rod is used as the connection part with the line wire, and the connection between the grounding rod joint and the main body of the three-phase knife switch adopts a 16 square millimeter personal security wire , the main material of the three-phase knife switch device is a box-type structure of epoxy resin material, and the operating part adopts an open portable device;
B)将铜排进行加工,制作三相刀闸,并用铜排将刀闸两侧分别设有三相短路接头、三相短路接地接头,采用25平方毫米的软铜线,将三相刀闸从箱体内部分别引出到箱体侧面; B) Process the copper bar to make a three-phase knife switch, and use the copper bar to set up a three-phase short-circuit joint and a three-phase short-circuit grounding joint on both sides of the knife switch. Use 25 square millimeters of soft copper wire to connect the three-phase knife switch from The interior of the box is respectively led to the side of the box;
C)在进行试验时,将三相接地杆的接地杆接头分别夹住对应线路导线,被测线路经引线,分三相引入刀闸,刀闸置于中间位置时,线路处于三相开路状态;刀闸处于三相短接一侧时,线路处于三相短路状态;刀闸处于三相短路并接地一侧时,线路处于三相短路接地,通过刀闸在三种状态间的自由切换来代替倒闸操作和更换短接线,省去了运行人员配合的步骤,完成测试。 C) During the test, clamp the grounding rod joints of the three-phase grounding rods to the corresponding line conductors respectively, and the tested line is introduced into the knife switch in three phases through the lead wires. When the knife switch is placed in the middle position, the line is in a three-phase open circuit state; when the knife switch is on the three-phase short-circuit side, the line is in the three-phase short-circuit state; when the knife switch is on the three-phase short-circuit and grounding side, the line is in the three-phase short-circuit grounding state, and the knife switch can freely switch among the three states It replaces the switching operation and replaces the short wiring, which saves the steps of cooperation of the operating personnel and completes the test.
本发明的有益效果是:线路参数测试试验流程简单、步骤少,不需要试验人员在线路两端进行挂接线、线路短接等操作,试验过程中运行人员分合线路接地刀闸操作简单;通过刀闸在三种状态间的自由切换来代替倒闸操作和更换短接线,省去了运行人员配合的步骤。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the test procedure of the line parameter test is simple, the steps are few, and it is not necessary for the test personnel to carry out operations such as hanging wires and line short-circuits at both ends of the line. The free switching of the knife switch among the three states replaces the switching operation and the replacement of the short wiring, which saves the steps of cooperation of the operating personnel.
附图说明 Description of drawings
附图1是本发明的结构示意图; Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
附图2是A相接地杆的结构示意图; Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of phase A ground rod;
上图中:测试箱体1、刀闸2、三相短接接头3、三相短路接地接头4、三相刀闸5、三相测试线6、A相接地杆7、B相接地杆8和C相接地杆9。 In the above picture: test box 1, knife switch 2, three-phase short-circuit joint 3, three-phase short-circuit ground joint 4, three-phase knife switch 5, three-phase test line 6, A-phase ground rod 7, B-phase ground Rod 8 and phase C ground rod 9.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
结合附图1-2,对本发明作进一步的描述: In conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-2, the present invention is further described:
本发明包括测试箱体1,测试箱体1的顶部设有刀闸2,所述的刀闸2的两侧分别设有三相短接接头3和三相短路接地接头4,测试箱体1上设有三相刀闸5,三相刀闸5通过三相测试线6连接三相接地杆,所述的三相接地杆包括A相接地杆7、B相接地杆8、C相接地杆9,A相接地杆7、B相接地杆8和C相接地杆9由环氧树脂挂接杆和接地杆接头组成,接地杆接头连接三相测试线。 The present invention comprises a test box 1, the top of the test box 1 is provided with a knife switch 2, and the two sides of the knife switch 2 are respectively provided with a three-phase short-circuit joint 3 and a three-phase short-circuit ground joint 4, on the test box 1 A three-phase knife switch 5 is provided, and the three-phase knife switch 5 is connected to a three-phase grounding rod through a three-phase test line 6. The three-phase grounding rod includes a phase A grounding rod 7, a B-phase grounding rod 8, and a phase C grounding rod. The grounding rod 9, the A-phase grounding rod 7, the B-phase grounding rod 8 and the C-phase grounding rod 9 are composed of epoxy resin hanging rods and grounding rod joints, and the grounding rod joints are connected with three-phase test lines.
其中,环氧树脂挂接杆为伸缩杆,伸缩杆能够自由调节伸缩长度,实现测试的方便。 Among them, the epoxy resin hooking rod is a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod can freely adjust the telescopic length to realize the convenience of the test.
本发明提到的一种新型线路参数测试辅助工具装置的测试方法,包括以下步骤: The testing method of a kind of novel circuit parameter test auxiliary tool device mentioned in the present invention, comprises the following steps:
A)三相接地杆采用接地杆接头和环氧树脂挂接杆,环氧树脂挂接杆作为与线路导线连接部分,接地杆接头与三相刀闸主体的连接采用16平方毫米个人保安线,三相刀闸装置的主体材料为环氧树脂材料的箱式结构,操作部分采用敞开式的手提式装置; A) The three-phase grounding rod adopts the grounding rod joint and the epoxy resin hanging rod, the epoxy resin hanging rod is used as the connection part with the line wire, and the connection between the grounding rod joint and the main body of the three-phase knife switch adopts a 16 square millimeter personal security wire , the main material of the three-phase knife switch device is a box-type structure of epoxy resin material, and the operating part adopts an open portable device;
B)将铜排进行加工,制作三相刀闸,并用铜排将刀闸两侧分别设有三相短路接头、三相短路接地接头,采用25平方毫米的软铜线,将三相刀闸从箱体内部分别引出到箱体侧面; B) Process the copper bar to make a three-phase knife switch, and use the copper bar to set up a three-phase short-circuit joint and a three-phase short-circuit grounding joint on both sides of the knife switch. Use 25 square millimeters of soft copper wire to connect the three-phase knife switch from The interior of the box is respectively led to the side of the box;
C)在进行试验时,将三相接地杆的接地杆接头b分别夹住对应线路导线,被测线路经引线,分三相引入刀闸,刀闸置于中间位置时,线路处于三相开路状态;刀闸处于三相短接一侧时,线路处于三相短路状态;刀闸处于三相短路并接地一侧时,线路处于三相短路接地,通过刀闸在三种状态间的自由切换来代替倒闸操作和更换短接线,省去了运行人员配合的步骤,完成测试。 C) When conducting the test, clamp the grounding rod joint b of the three-phase grounding rod to the corresponding line wires respectively, and the tested line is introduced into the knife switch in three phases through the lead wire. When the knife switch is placed in the middle position, the line is in three-phase Open circuit state; when the knife switch is on the three-phase short-circuit side, the line is in the three-phase short-circuit state; Switch to replace the switching operation and replace the short wiring, which saves the steps of cooperation of the operating personnel and completes the test.
本发明的有益效果是:线路参数测试试验流程简单、步骤少,不需要试验人员在线路两端进行挂接线、线路短接等操作,试验过程中运行人员分合线路接地刀闸操作简单;通过刀闸在三种状态间的自由切换来代替倒闸操作和更换短接线,省去了运行人员配合的步骤。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the test procedure of the line parameter test is simple, the steps are few, and it is not necessary for the test personnel to carry out operations such as hanging wires and line short-circuits at both ends of the line. The free switching of the knife switch among the three states replaces the switching operation and the replacement of the short wiring, which saves the steps of cooperation of the operating personnel.
以上所述,仅是本发明的部分较佳实施例,任何熟悉本领域的技术人员均可能利用上述阐述的技术方案加以修改或将其修改为等同的技术方案。因此,依据本发明的技术方案所进行的任何简单修改或等同置换,尽属于本发明要求保护的范围。 The above descriptions are only some of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the technical solutions described above or modify them into equivalent technical solutions. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent replacement made according to the technical solution of the present invention falls within the protection scope of the present invention.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107643426A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2018-01-30 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司丹东供电公司 | Control cabinet for transmission line parameter test lead |
| CN115458966A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-12-09 | 国网河北省电力有限公司保定供电分公司 | ground short circuit device |
| CN115566496A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2023-01-03 | 国网河北省电力有限公司保定供电分公司 | A transformer test state switching device for station |
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Application publication date: 20151202 |