CN105091354A - High-energy balcony split pressurized solar water heater - Google Patents
High-energy balcony split pressurized solar water heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN105091354A CN105091354A CN201410238050.3A CN201410238050A CN105091354A CN 105091354 A CN105091354 A CN 105091354A CN 201410238050 A CN201410238050 A CN 201410238050A CN 105091354 A CN105091354 A CN 105091354A
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- water tank
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- energetic
- water heater
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of solar water heaters, in particular to a high-energy balcony split pressurized solar water heater. The high-energy balcony split pressurized solar water heater comprises a heat collector, a water tank and a control plate, wherein a medium inlet and a medium outlet are formed in the side wall of the water tank; a heat exchange liner is arranged in the water tank; the medium inlet and the medium outlet are communicated with the lower end of the heat exchange liner; the upper end of the heat exchange liner is provided with a medium detection opening; a water storage space is arranged between the heat exchange liner and the inner side wall of the water tank; the medium inlet is communicated with the heat collector through a first medium circulation pipeline; the medium outlet is communicated with the heat collector through a second medium circulation pipeline; a microcirculation pump is arranged on the first medium circulation pipeline; a water outlet is formed in the upper part of the side wall of the water tank; a water inlet is formed in the lower part of the side wall of the water tank; an insulating layer is arranged on the outer part of the water tank; and the medium detection opening extends out of the insulating layer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of solar water heaters, specifically a kind of energetic balcony Split pressure-bearing formula solar water heater.
Background technology
At present, it is not high to there is heat exchange efficiency in conventional Split pressure-bearing formula solar water heater, the problem of function singleness, as formerly disclosed name is called pressure-bearing type solar water heater, authorized announcement date is on June 22nd, 2011, this water heater is formed primarily of water storage liner and solar energy heat collector, and solar energy heat collector is formed primarily of transverse heat collecting tube and longitudinal header; One end of thermal-collecting tube is communicated with header, forms first order heat exchange circulation loop; Header tiltably-mounted, the in-built U heat exchange with two arms; U heat exchange tilts with header, and two arms are in a high position and low level respectively; Be in a high position to be communicated with respectively to the circulation interface that upper extension is corresponding with water storage liner with two arms being in low level, form heat exchange circulation loop, the second level.Although above patent improves the thermal efficiency to a certain extent, but the amplitude generally improved is not very large, and above patent only has a kind of mode of solar energy heating in addition, such as when sunshine is not particularly preferred time, when heat collection efficiency is not high, user uses just not very convenient.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is for providing the energetic balcony Split pressure-bearing formula solar water heater that a kind of structure is simple, collecting efficiency is very high, heat exchange efficiency is high.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of energetic balcony Split pressure-bearing formula solar water heater, comprise heat collector, water tank and control panel, the sidewall of described water tank is provided with medium entrance and media outlet, described water tank inside is provided with heat-exchange inner container, described medium entrance is connected with the lower end of media outlet with described heat-exchange inner container, the upper end of described heat-exchange inner container is provided with medium and detects mouth, it is water space between described heat-exchange inner container and water tank madial wall, described medium entrance is connected with described heat collector by first medium circulation line, described media outlet is connected with described heat collector by second medium circulation line, described first medium circulation line is provided with micro circulation pump, the top of the sidewall of described water tank is provided with delivery port, the bottom of the sidewall of water tank is provided with water inlet, described water tank outside is provided with heat-insulation layer, described medium detects mouth and extends to outside described heat-insulation layer, described heat collector and micro circulation pump are electrically connected with described control panel respectively.
Described water tank sidewall is provided with magnesium rod, and it is inner that described magnesium rod extends to described water tank.
Described water tank sidewall is provided with electric heater, and it is inner that described electric heater extends to described water tank.
Described heat-exchange inner container adopts ripple type to arrange.
Described control panel is located on the lateral wall of described heat-insulation layer.
The lateral wall of described heat-insulation layer is also provided with liquid crystal control panels, and described liquid crystal control panels is electrically connected with described control panel.
Described medium entrance and media outlet stagger setting up and down, and described medium entrance is positioned at above described media outlet, and is positioned on same vertical straight line.
Described media outlet and described water inlet are positioned in same level.
Angle α scope between described water inlet and described medium entrance is between 20 °-60 °.
Angle α=45 ° between described water inlet and described medium entrance.
The beneficial effect that the present invention brings is:
In the present invention, described energetic balcony Split pressure-bearing formula solar water appliance has following advantage:
1, water tank: inner water tank adopts high-quality stainless steel inner container antiseptic power strong and with the heat-exchange inner container arranged in ripple type, therefore much larger than like product of heat exchange area, also medium reservation convergent-divergent space is given, and solve the not smooth shortcoming of the immature exhaust of conventional coil heat exchanger welding procedure, medium circulation negotiability is strengthened, ensure that better heat exchange; Water tank bearing capacity is high, and the heat-insulation layer of water tank adopts polyurethane high-pressure foam, and insulating power is strong; Water tank long service life;
2, the upper end of described heat-exchange inner container is provided with medium and detects mouth, can detect accurately in the moment medium total amount in heat-exchange inner container so that reminding user is annotated when medium insufficient total amount medium, ensure the normal use of system.
3, heat collector adopts U-tube or flat plate collector closed circulation form, collecting efficiency is high, heat collector non-scaling, not frozen pipe, pipe explosion, antifreeze superconductive medium cycle heat exchange, to absorb the principle of solar energy source, and configure automatic electric-heating system, not by overcast and rainy climatic effect, stable performance, reliable, the design of photoelectricity Dual-energy source round-the-clockly can provide health hot water for user.
4, split design partial installation, heat collector is arranged on the south elevation wall of balcony abundance, and it is indoor flexible that water tank is arranged on balcony, can realize and building perfect adaptation.
5, more convenient without the need to charging pump liquid feeding: to solve conventional balcony solar energy liquid feeding and need use special charging pump, service charge is tired or cause heat collector and circuit air not to drain, and causes the problems such as cycle efficieny lowly maybe can not work.Novel architecture designs, and only need direct tank liquid during installation, maintenance customer oneself can easily complete liquid feeding process in the future, extremely simply, real save worry laborsaving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of energetic balcony Split pressure-bearing formula solar water heater of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of water tank of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the top view of energetic balcony Split pressure-bearing formula solar water heater of the present invention.
Fig. 4 be in Fig. 3 A to structural representation.
Fig. 5 be in Fig. 3 B to structural representation.
The label that in figure, component names is corresponding is as follows:
1, heat collector; 2, water tank; 3, control panel; 4, medium entrance; 5, media outlet; 6, heat-exchange inner container; 7, first medium detects mouth; 8, water space; 9, first medium circulation line; 10, second medium circulation line; 11, micro circulation pump; 12, delivery port; 13, water inlet; 14, heat-insulation layer; 15, magnesium rod; 16, electric heater; 17, liquid crystal control panels.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail:
As the embodiment of energetic balcony Split pressure-bearing formula solar water heater of the present invention, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, comprise heat collector 1, water tank 2 and control panel 3, the sidewall of described water tank 2 is provided with medium entrance 4 and media outlet 5, described water tank 2 inside is provided with heat-exchange inner container 6, described medium entrance 4 is connected with the lower end of media outlet 5 with described heat-exchange inner container 6, the upper end of described heat-exchange inner container 6 is provided with medium and detects mouth 7, be water space 8 between described heat-exchange inner container 6 and water tank 2 madial wall, described medium entrance 4 is connected with described heat collector 1 by first medium circulation line 9, described media outlet 5 is connected with described heat collector 1 by second medium circulation line 10, described first medium circulation line 9 is provided with micro circulation pump 11, the top of the sidewall of described water tank 2 is provided with delivery port 12, the bottom of the sidewall of water tank 2 is provided with water inlet 13, described water tank 2 outside is provided with heat-insulation layer 14, described medium detects mouth 7 and extends to outside described heat-insulation layer 14, described heat collector 1 and micro circulation pump 11 are electrically connected with described control panel 3 respectively.Described medium detect mouth 7 can detect accurately in the moment medium total amount in heat-exchange inner container 6 so that reminding user is annotated when medium insufficient total amount medium, ensure the normal use of system.
In the present embodiment, described water tank 2 sidewall is provided with magnesium rod 15, and it is inner that described magnesium rod 15 extends to described water tank 2.Magnesium rod 15 is arranged in the middle part of water tank 2, for adsorbing incrustation scale and impurities in water.
In the present embodiment, described water tank 2 sidewall is provided with electric heater 16, and it is inner that described electric heater 16 extends to described water tank 2.Heating mode switches flexibly, multiple heating modes, and middle temperature insulation, instant heating, reservation Automatic-heating, according to the different demands of household, arrange arbitrarily, meet the domestic water of the whole family.
In the present embodiment, described heat-exchange inner container 6 adopts ripple type to arrange.The heat-exchange inner container 6 arranged in ripple type, much larger than like product of heat exchange area, also give medium reservation convergent-divergent space, and solve the not smooth shortcoming of the immature exhaust of conventional coil heat exchanger welding procedure, medium circulation negotiability is strengthened, ensure that better heat exchange.
In the present embodiment, described control panel 3 is located on the lateral wall of described heat-insulation layer 14.
In the present embodiment, the lateral wall of described heat-insulation layer 14 is also provided with liquid crystal control panels 16, described liquid crystal control panels 16 is electrically connected with described control panel 3.Actual shower temperature and operating process very clear, convenient for users.
In the present embodiment, described medium entrance 4 and media outlet about 5 stagger setting, and described medium entrance 4 is positioned at above described media outlet 5, and is positioned on same vertical straight line.
In the present embodiment, described media outlet 5 is positioned in same level with described water inlet 13.
In the present embodiment, angle α=45 ° between described water inlet 13 and described medium entrance 4.
Operation principle is as follows:
Under hanging over room balcony in the south to use heat collector, water tank is contained in balcony indoor, when solar irradiation is mapped to heat collector, heat collector starts the energy absorbed in sunshine, utilize heat transfer to heat the medium of heat collector, be forced circulation to by the medium heated in the ripple type heat-exchange inner container in water tank, then carry out heat exchange with the water in water tank, reach the object of heating water.Because the heat radiator performance of this medium is splendid, add that medium does not directly contact with current, thus its collecting efficiency is very high, and Energy Efficiency Ratio has exceeded the water heater of other type, and the hot water produced can reach the sanitary standard of drinking water.
Certainly, the angle between described water inlet and described medium entrance also can arbitrarily angled within α=20 ° or α=60 ° or above scope.So, also all within scope, repeat no longer one by one here.
Claims (10)
1. an energetic balcony Split pressure-bearing formula solar water heater, it is characterized in that comprising heat collector, water tank and control panel, the sidewall of described water tank is provided with medium entrance and media outlet, described water tank inside is provided with heat-exchange inner container, described medium entrance is connected with the lower end of media outlet with described heat-exchange inner container, the upper end of described heat-exchange inner container is provided with medium and detects mouth, it is water space between described heat-exchange inner container and water tank madial wall, described medium entrance is connected with described heat collector by first medium circulation line, described media outlet is connected with described heat collector by second medium circulation line, described first medium circulation line is provided with micro circulation pump, the top of the sidewall of described water tank is provided with delivery port, the bottom of the sidewall of water tank is provided with water inlet, described water tank outside is provided with heat-insulation layer, described medium detects mouth and extends to outside described heat-insulation layer, described heat collector and micro circulation pump are electrically connected with described control panel respectively.
2. energetic balcony Split pressure-bearing formula solar water heater as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described water tank sidewall is provided with magnesium rod, and it is inner that described magnesium rod extends to described water tank.
3. energetic balcony Split pressure-bearing formula solar water heater as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that described water tank sidewall is provided with electric heater, and it is inner that described electric heater extends to described water tank.
4. energetic balcony Split pressure-bearing formula solar water heater as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that described heat-exchange inner container adopts ripple type to arrange.
5. energetic balcony Split pressure-bearing formula solar water heater as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that described control panel is located on the lateral wall of described heat-insulation layer.
6. energetic balcony Split pressure-bearing formula solar water heater as claimed in claim 5, the lateral wall that it is characterized in that described heat-insulation layer is also provided with liquid crystal control panels, and described liquid crystal control panels is electrically connected with described control panel.
7. energetic balcony Split pressure-bearing formula solar water heater as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that described medium entrance and media outlet stagger setting up and down, described medium entrance is positioned at above described media outlet, and is positioned on same vertical straight line.
8. energetic balcony Split pressure-bearing formula solar water heater as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that described media outlet and described water inlet are positioned in same level.
9. energetic balcony Split pressure-bearing formula solar water heater as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that angular range between described water inlet and described medium entrance is between 20 °-60 °.
10. energetic balcony Split pressure-bearing formula solar water heater as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that angle α=45 ° between described water inlet and described medium entrance.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410238050.3A CN105091354A (en) | 2014-05-24 | 2014-05-24 | High-energy balcony split pressurized solar water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410238050.3A CN105091354A (en) | 2014-05-24 | 2014-05-24 | High-energy balcony split pressurized solar water heater |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105091354A true CN105091354A (en) | 2015-11-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410238050.3A Pending CN105091354A (en) | 2014-05-24 | 2014-05-24 | High-energy balcony split pressurized solar water heater |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020124842A1 (en) * | 2001-02-05 | 2002-09-12 | Heiji Fukutake | Radiation heat collector and method for making the same |
| CN202204181U (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2012-04-25 | 王广岭 | Split pressure-bearing type solar water heater |
| CN202598874U (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2012-12-12 | 北京君创亿家人太阳能设备有限公司 | Two-water-tank separable type solar water heater with home flat plate collector |
| CN103017377A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-04-03 | 江苏迈能高科技有限公司 | Solar split water tank for horizontal wall hanging belt corrugated liner heat exchanger |
-
2014
- 2014-05-24 CN CN201410238050.3A patent/CN105091354A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020124842A1 (en) * | 2001-02-05 | 2002-09-12 | Heiji Fukutake | Radiation heat collector and method for making the same |
| CN202204181U (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2012-04-25 | 王广岭 | Split pressure-bearing type solar water heater |
| CN202598874U (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2012-12-12 | 北京君创亿家人太阳能设备有限公司 | Two-water-tank separable type solar water heater with home flat plate collector |
| CN103017377A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-04-03 | 江苏迈能高科技有限公司 | Solar split water tank for horizontal wall hanging belt corrugated liner heat exchanger |
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Application publication date: 20151125 |