CN105089053B - Pile frame and using and mounting method thereof - Google Patents

Pile frame and using and mounting method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105089053B
CN105089053B CN201510581326.2A CN201510581326A CN105089053B CN 105089053 B CN105089053 B CN 105089053B CN 201510581326 A CN201510581326 A CN 201510581326A CN 105089053 B CN105089053 B CN 105089053B
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China
Prior art keywords
column
oil cylinder
telescopic oil
bearing
bearing diagonal
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CN201510581326.2A
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CN105089053A (en
Inventor
钱奂云
陈梓林
史筱晖
邓超
李海舰
刘进学
曾素
张峰
朱振新
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Sunward Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
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Sunward Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510581326.2A priority Critical patent/CN105089053B/en
Publication of CN105089053A publication Critical patent/CN105089053A/en
Priority to JP2018532501A priority patent/JP6498361B2/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/099087 priority patent/WO2017045625A1/en
Priority to KR1020187006162A priority patent/KR102038877B1/en
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Publication of CN105089053B publication Critical patent/CN105089053B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D13/00Accessories for placing or removing piles or bulkheads, e.g. noise attenuating chambers
    • E02D13/04Guide devices; Guide frames
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D7/00Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
    • E02D7/02Placing by driving
    • E02D7/06Power-driven drivers
    • E02D7/14Components for drivers inasmuch as not specially for a specific driver construction
    • E02D7/16Scaffolds or supports for drivers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2250/00Production methods

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
  • Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a pile frame and a using and mounting method thereof. The file frame mainly comprises a chassis 1, a machine body 2, a stand column 3, an oblique support 4 and an inverted-V-shaped frame 5. The pile frame is characterized in that an outward-stretching connector 4e and a movable connecting base 4g are also arranged on the oblique support 4, a first transition connecting base 5c and a second transition connecting base 5d are also arranged on the inverted-V-shaped frame 5, and fixed connecting bases 2h are further arranged on telescopic rear supporting legs 2d of the machine body 2. According to the pile frame and the using and mounting method thereof, automatic mast erecting and mast falling can be achieved easily and conveniently for the large pile frame, and the stand column and the oblique support can be integrally conveyed without being disassembled; meanwhile, it is guaranteed that the stand column and the support of the pile frame are reasonable in structure, in this way, use cost is reduced, working efficiency is improved, and the stability and safety reliability of a complete machine are improved.

Description

A kind of pile frame and its use installation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pile frame, more particularly to a kind of can voluntarily stand without the auxiliary equipment beyond the machine The pile frame of mast movable mast, the invention still further relates to the use installation method of this pile frame.
Background technology
Pile frame is requisite a kind of plant equipment in construction foundation working, the machine such as various piling machines, pile monkey, boring machine Tool is equipped, and is intended to hang and be arranged on constructed on pile frame;When pile frame is classified with walking manner, it is broadly divided into walking stake Frame and two kinds of crawler pile frame;However, which kind of pile frame, its structure is typically mainly by chassis, fuselage, column, bearing diagonal and power System etc. forms;Because the column of pile frame and bearing diagonal are longer, in occasions such as distance transitions, be required for column after movable mast and The dismounting such as bearing diagonal could be transported after disintegrating, and need to reinstall column again and bearing diagonal is existed side by side ability after mast to after new place Enter use state;Therefore, the disintegration of the column of pile frame and bearing diagonal is installed, is stood mast movable mast operation, is during pile frame uses An important step.
This kind of at present pile frame being known and movable mast stand mast method mainly have following several:
The first pile frame, a kind of crawler type stake that " piling machinery " chapter 5 that such as China Machine Press publishes is delivered Frame: this kind of pile frame needs in transition, by split transport after column and the dismounting of bearing diagonal movable mast, again to pacify to after new place again The vertical mast of dress;Its shortcoming is: movable mast stands mast operation not only needs crane and hoist engine to participate in operation simultaneously, and less important work dress Put complexity, operation easier is big, efficiency is low, high cost;Its advantage is: the bearing diagonal of pile frame between fulcrum on fuselage apart from h, with And fulcrum is all very wide apart from l to column, and fulcrum be hinged on the rear support leg of ground directly contact on, and height and position y Low (see Fig. 1, Fig. 2), makes the stability of whole machine and operational security preferable.
Second pile frame, a kind of technical scheme of pile frame as disclosed in patent 201510021701.8: pile frame specifically includes that There are the chassis of crawler unit, fuselage, column, the bearing diagonal being provided with telescopic oil cylinder, a cabinet frame, elevating ram;Bearing diagonal One end is articulated with column, one end of a cabinet frame and elevating ram is hingedly connected on fuselage;Bearing diagonal, a cabinet frame and lifting oil The other end of cylinder three is articulated with one, carries out vertical mast and movable mast using the expanding-contracting action of oil cylinder;Its advantage is: without rising The participation operation of the auxiliary equipment such as heavy-duty machine and hoist engine, less important work device that need not be complicated can carry out vertical mast movable mast, operation letter List, saving human and material resources and time;But its shortcoming is: bearing diagonal between fulcrum on fuselage apart from ha and fulcrum to column All little than respective distance h of the first pile frame above-mentioned and l apart from la, and the height and position ya of fulcrum is than the first stake The height and position y of frame wants the high and support (see Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4) away from ground, so that the stability of whole machine is significantly lower than The first pile frame.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of pile frame and its use installation method, can achieve large-scale pile frame simply and easily Voluntarily found mast movable mast, column and bearing diagonal need not disintegrate and get final product whole Transporting, guarantee pile frame vertical post supporting construction rationally simultaneously, from And reduce use cost, lifting work efficiency, improve complete machine stability and security reliability.
The purpose of the present invention is realized by following technical proposals:
A kind of pile frame includes: movably chassis, fuselage, column, bearing diagonal and man-like shelf.
The move mode of described movable chassis is walking or crawler type;Be provided with described fuselage fore-stock, front Lower limb, middle free bearing, telescopic rear support leg, operating room and dynamical system;Described column is made up of lower pole and top column, Guide rail and carriage are provided with column, lower pole is additionally provided with hangs thing device, front on the lower end of column and fuselage Frame is hinged;Described carriage is freely slidable on the guide rail of column, and can be respectively by hinge and be fixed on column On;Described bearing diagonal is made up of support bar and the retractor device being connected in support two ends respectively and telescopic oil cylinder, and the one of bearing diagonal End is hinged on the carriage of column, and the other end is hinged on a cabinet frame of man-like shelf, makes column be in supported at three point state;Institute State man-like shelf to be made up of the hinged cabinet frame in one end and elevating ram, the pin joint position of a cabinet frame and elevating ram is borrowed Help bearing pin to be fixed on the middle free bearing of fuselage, a cabinet frame and lifting oil the other end be respectively hinged at fuselage front portion and after Portion.
It is characterized in that: an overhanging adapter is additionally provided with the cylinder barrel of the telescopic oil cylinder of bearing diagonal, bearing diagonal flexible One active connecting base is also hinged with the expansion link of oil cylinder, a cabinet frame of man-like shelf is additionally provided with one group of transition connecting seat first and Transition connecting seat second, fuselage can be additionally provided with one group of fixed connecting base on the rear support leg that stretches of transverse direction and longitudinal direction, the stretching of bearing diagonal Contracting oil cylinder is by overhanging adapter and hinge in the transition connecting seat second of a cabinet frame;The telescopic oil cylinder of bearing diagonal flexible Active connecting base on bar be fixed in the transition connecting seat first of a cabinet frame by pin shaft joint or be connected and fixed in fuselage can On the fixed connecting base of rear support leg that transverse direction and longitudinal direction is stretched.
Above-mentioned pile frame is had steps of using installation method:
1st, the chassis of pile frame, fuselage, lower pole, bearing diagonal and man-like shelf under non-disintegration state whole Transporting to construction Place;Now, the active connecting base on the expansion link of bearing diagonal telescopic oil cylinder is by the transition connecting seat on bearing pin and a cabinet frame First is connected and fixed;Carriage is connected and fixed with lower pole by bearing pin.
2nd, transported to the top column of construction site and sling using the thing device that hangs of lower pole, by the movement on chassis By top column handling to installation site, lie in a horizontal plane on stand.
3rd, utilize the extending action of the elevating ram of man-like shelf, lower pole is adjusted to horizontality, and utilizes chassis Movement lower pole aligned with top column be connected;And the bearing pin that carriage and lower pole be connected and fixed extracts Release fixed constraint.
4th, the front leg strut on fuselage is supported to ground, rear support leg is extended laterally into setting position longitudinally projecting Support ground;The expansion link of the retractor device of bearing diagonal and telescopic oil cylinder is protruding, and lead therewith by edge for the carriage on column Rail slides into setting position, with bearing pin by carriage and the hinged fixation of column.
5th, the telescopic oil cylinder of bearing diagonal expansion link shrink, column therewith with the pin joint with fore-stock for axle center rotate to Upper raising.
6 it is characterized in that, also have steps of:
1., when the expansion link of the telescopic oil cylinder of bearing diagonal is retracted to setting position, column rises upwards and is raised to set angle β, the overhanging adapter on the cylinder barrel of the telescopic oil cylinder of bearing diagonal has also aligned and has been in the transition connecting seat second on a cabinet frame Linking state.
2., will be hinged with the transition connecting seat second on a cabinet frame for the overhanging adapter on the cylinder barrel of telescopic oil cylinder using bearing pin Fixing, the bearing pin afterwards active connecting base of the expansion link of telescopic oil cylinder being connected and fixed with transition connecting seat first on a cabinet frame pulls out Go out, release constraint between the two.
3., the expansion link of the telescopic oil cylinder of bearing diagonal is protruding together with active connecting base thereon, until expansion link On active connecting base and scalable rear support leg on fixed connecting base align, using bearing pin by the work on telescopic oil cylinder expansion link The seat that is dynamically connected is connected and fixed with the fixed connecting base on scalable rear support leg.
4., the pin that the transition connecting seat second on the overhanging adapter and a cabinet frame on the cylinder barrel of telescopic oil cylinder is connected and fixed Axle extracts both constraints of releasing.
5., the expansion link of the telescopic oil cylinder of bearing diagonal shrinks, column is rotated with the pin joint with fore-stock for axle center therewith Continue up raising, until reach the plumbness becoming 90 degree with ground;The elevating ram of man-like shelf shrinks, and makes man-like shelf to setting Positioning is put, and by bearing pin, man-like shelf is fixed on the middle free bearing of fuselage, and so far, pile frame self-support mast operation completes.
7th, the movable mast operation of pile frame is carried out by the reverse order of above step.
The pile frame of the present invention has following good effect and an advantage:
1st, according to the present invention, large-scale pile frame achieves simple and convenient, safe and reliable voluntarily vertical mast and movable mast, Work efficiency can be substantially improved;
2nd, according to the present invention, the vertical mast of large-scale pile frame and movable mast need not adopt the auxiliary machinery such as hoist engine and crane and dress Put participation operation, the use cost of personnel and equipment can be greatly reduced;
3rd, according to the present invention, during large-scale pile frame transition transport, column and bearing diagonal need not disintegrate and get final product whole Transporting, you can Reduction personnel and equipment use cost can improve work efficiency again;
4th, according to the present invention, on the premise of realizing pile frame whole Transporting and voluntarily founding mast and movable mast, the bearing diagonal of pile frame Active connecting base on telescopic oil cylinder expansion link can be hinged on the rear support leg of ground directly contact on, so that the bearing diagonal of pile frame is existed On fuselage, the fore-and-aft distance lc of lateral separation hc between fulcrum and fulcrum to column is roomy enough, and fulcrum height and position yc Low (see Fig. 5, Fig. 6), thus improve complete machine stability and security reliability.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the front view of the first pile frame of prior art.
Fig. 2 is a direction view of the first pile frame shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the front view of the second pile frame of prior art.
Fig. 4 is the b direction view of second pile frame shown in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is embodiments of the invention 1, the front view of pile frame.
Fig. 6 is the c direction view of pile frame shown in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation in travel position for the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the state diagram of present invention column lifting in top in assembled state.
Fig. 9 is the present invention state diagram that top column is connected with lower pole in assembled state.
Figure 10 is the present invention state diagram that carriage slides in assembled state.
Figure 11 be the present invention when in assembled state, vertical rod is β with the angle on ground and active connecting base not be fixedly connected The state diagram that seat connects.
Figure 12 be Figure 11 d to enlarged drawing.
Figure 13 be after the 4th latch is extracted Figure 11 d to enlarged drawing.
Figure 14 be state diagram when the angle on vertical rod and ground is β in assembled state for the present invention and active connecting base with solid Determine the state diagram of connecting seat connection.
Figure 15 be Figure 14 e to enlarged drawing.
Figure 16 is the state diagram that the present invention is moved from assembled state to working condition.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of working condition of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment, the invention will be further described.
A kind of embodiment 1: pile frame
Referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15.
A kind of pile frame includes: movably chassis 1, fuselage 2, column 3, bearing diagonal 4 and man-like shelf 5.
The move mode of described movable chassis 1 can be walking can also be caterpillar;Set on described fuselage 2 It is equipped with fore-stock 2a, front leg strut 2b, middle free bearing 2c, telescopic rear support leg 2d, operating room 2e and dynamical system 2f;Described vertical Post 3 is made up of lower pole 3a and top column 3b, column 3 is provided with guide rail 3c and carriage 3d, lower pole 3a is also It is provided with and hangs thing device 3e, the lower end of column 3 is hinged with the fore-stock 2a on fuselage 2;Described carriage 3d leading in column 3 Freely slidable on rail 3c, and can respectively by the second bearing pin 3f, the 3rd bearing pin 3g is hinged and is fixed on column 3;Described oblique Support 4 by support bar 4a and be connected in the retractor device 4b and telescopic oil cylinder 4c at support bar 4a two ends respectively and constitute, bearing diagonal One end is hinged on the carriage 3d of column 3, and the other end is hinged on a cabinet frame 5a of man-like shelf 5, so that column 3 is propped up in 3 points Support state;Described man-like shelf 5 is made up of one end hinged cabinet frame 5a and elevating ram 5b, and a cabinet frame 5a and lifting are oily The pin joint position of cylinder 5b can also be fixed on the middle free bearing 2c of fuselage 2 by the first bearing pin 2g, a cabinet frame 5a and lifting The other end of oil cylinder 5b is respectively hinged at the front and rear of fuselage 2.
It is characterized in that: an overhanging adapter 4e, bearing diagonal are additionally provided with the cylinder barrel 4d of the telescopic oil cylinder 4c of bearing diagonal 4 One active connecting base 4g is also hinged with the expansion link 4f of 4 telescopic oil cylinder 4c, a cabinet frame 5a of man-like shelf 5 is additionally provided with one Group transition connecting seat first 5c and transition connecting seat second 5d, fuselage 2 can be additionally provided with one on the rear support leg 2d that stretches of transverse direction and longitudinal direction Group fixed connecting base 2h, the telescopic oil cylinder 4c of bearing diagonal 4 can be hinged on a cabinet frame 5a by overhanging adapter 4e and bearing pin 5e Transition connecting seat second 5d on;Active connecting base 4g on the expansion link 4f of the telescopic oil cylinder 4c of bearing diagonal is permissible by bearing pin 4h It is connected and fixed in transition connecting seat first 5c of a cabinet frame 5a, can also be connected and fixed can transverse direction and longitudinal direction stretch in fuselage 2 The fixed connecting base 2h of rear support leg 2d on.
A kind of embodiment 2: the use installation method of pile frame.
Referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16, Figure 17.
Being had steps of using installation method of above-mentioned pile frame:
1st, the chassis 1 of pile frame, fuselage 2, lower pole 3a, bearing diagonal 4 and man-like shelf 5 whole Transporting under non-disintegration state To construction site;Now, the active connecting base 4g on the expansion link 4f of bearing diagonal telescopic oil cylinder 4c is by bearing pin 4h and a cabinet frame Transition connecting seat first 5c on 5a is connected and fixed;Carriage 3d is connected and fixed with lower pole 3a by the 3rd bearing pin 3g;See Fig. 7.
2nd, transported to the top column 3b of construction site and sling using the thing device 3e that hangs of lower pole 3a, by chassis 1 movement by top column 3b handling to installation site, lie in a horizontal plane on stand 6;See Fig. 8.
3rd, utilize the extending action of the elevating ram 5b of man-like shelf 5, lower pole 3a is adjusted to horizontality, and utilizes Lower pole 3a is aligned with top column 3b and is connected by the movement on chassis 1;And carriage 3d is coupled solid with lower pole 3a The 3rd fixed bearing pin 3g extracts releasing fixed constraint;See Fig. 9.
4th, the front leg strut 2b on fuselage 2 is supported to ground, rear support leg 2d is extended laterally into setting position and longitudinally stretches Go out to support to ground;The expansion link 4f of the retractor device 4b of bearing diagonal 4 and telescopic oil cylinder 4c is protruding, the slip on column 3 Device 3d slides into setting position along guide rail 3c therewith, with the second bearing pin 3f by carriage 3d and the hinged fixation of column 3;See figure 10.
5th, the expansion link 4f contraction of the telescopic oil cylinder 4c of bearing diagonal 4, column 3 are therewith with the pin joint with fore-stock 2a as axle Heart rotation raising upwards;See Figure 11.
6 it is characterized in that, also have steps of:
1., when the expansion link 4f of the telescopic oil cylinder 4c of bearing diagonal 4 is retracted to setting position, column 3 rises upwards to be raised to and sets Determine angle beta, the transition connecting seat second on overhanging adapter 4e and a cabinet frame 5a on the cylinder barrel 4d of the telescopic oil cylinder 4c of bearing diagonal 4 5d has also aligned and has been in linking state;See Figure 11, Figure 12.
2., use bearing pin 5e by the transition on the overhanging adapter 4e and a cabinet frame 5a on the cylinder barrel 4d of telescopic oil cylinder 4c even The active connecting base 4g of the expansion link 4f of telescopic oil cylinder 4c is connected by joint chair second 5d hinged fixation afterwards with transition on a cabinet frame 5a The seat bearing pin 4h that is connected and fixed of first 5c extracts, release constraint between the two;See Figure 13.
3., the expansion link 4f of the telescopic oil cylinder 4c of bearing diagonal 4 is protruding together with active connecting base 4g thereon, until Fixed connecting base 2h on active connecting base 4g on expansion link 4f and scalable rear support leg 2d is aligned, will be stretched using bearing pin 4h Active connecting base 4g on oil cylinder expansion link 4f is connected and fixed with the fixed connecting base 2h on scalable rear support leg 2d;See Figure 14.
4., transition connecting seat second 5d on the overhanging adapter 4e and a cabinet frame 5a on the cylinder barrel 4d of telescopic oil cylinder 4c is joined Meet fixing bearing pin 5e and extract both constraints of releasing;See Figure 15.
5., the expansion link 4f of the telescopic oil cylinder 4c of bearing diagonal 4 shrinks, column 3 with the pin joint with fore-stock 2a is therewith Axle center rotation continues up raising, until reaching the plumbness becoming 90 degree with ground;The elevating ram 5b of man-like shelf 5 shrinks, Make man-like shelf 5 to setting position, and by the first bearing pin 2g, man-like shelf 5 is fixed on the middle free bearing 2c of fuselage 2, so far, Pile frame self-support mast operation completes;See Figure 16, Figure 17.
7th, the movable mast operation of pile frame is carried out by the reverse order of above step.
In conjunction with above-described embodiment, describe the present invention, but by the modular construction of above-mentioned pile frame and combination side Formula makees some suitable changes, to making some suitable adjustment using the details of installation method and its step it is possible at this In bright scope, derive various different pile frames and its accordingly using installation method.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of pile frame, including moveable chassis (1), fuselage (2), column (3), bearing diagonal (4) and man-like shelf (5);Described The move mode of movable chassis (1) is walking or crawler type;It is provided with fore-stock (2a), front leg strut on described fuselage (2) (2b), middle free bearing (2c), can transverse direction and longitudinal direction rear support leg (2d), operating room (2e) and the dynamical system (2f) stretched;Described Column (3) is made up of lower pole (3a) and top column (3b), and column (3) is provided with guide rail (3c) and carriage (3d), lower pole (3a) is additionally provided with and hangs thing device (3e), and the lower end of column (3) is cut with scissors with the fore-stock (2a) on fuselage (2) Connect;The guide rail (3c) in column (3) for the described carriage (3d) is upper freely slidable, and can respectively by the second bearing pin (3f), 3rd bearing pin (3g) is hinged and is fixed on column (3);Described bearing diagonal (4) is connected in support bar by support bar (4a) and respectively (4a) retractor device (4b) at two ends and telescopic oil cylinder (4c) are constituted, and one end of bearing diagonal is hinged on the carriage of column (3) (3d) on, the other end is hinged on a cabinet frame (5a) of man-like shelf (5), makes column (3) be in supported at three point state;Described man-like shelf (5) it is made up of the hinged cabinet frame (5a) in one end and elevating ram (5b), a cabinet frame (5a) and elevating ram (5b) Pin joint position is fixed on the middle free bearing (2c) of fuselage (2) by the first bearing pin (2g), a cabinet frame (5a) and elevating ram (5b) the other end is respectively hinged at the front and rear of fuselage (2),
It is characterized in that: it is additionally provided with an overhanging adapter on the cylinder barrel (4d) of the telescopic oil cylinder (4c) of described bearing diagonal (4) (4e), the expansion link (4f) of the telescopic oil cylinder (4c) of bearing diagonal (4) is also hinged with an active connecting base (4g);Described herringbone One group of transition connecting seat first (5c) and transition connecting seat second (5d) are additionally provided with one cabinet frame (5a) of frame (5);Described fuselage (2) One group of fixed connecting base (2h) can be additionally provided with the flexible rear support leg (2d) of transverse direction and longitudinal direction.
2. the pile frame described in claim 1 it is characterised in that: the telescopic oil cylinder (4c) of described bearing diagonal (4) is by overhanging connection Device (4e) and bearing pin (5e) are hinged in transition connecting seat second (5d) of a cabinet frame (5a);The telescopic oil cylinder of described bearing diagonal (4) (4c) the active connecting base (4g) on expansion link (4f) is connected and fixed in the transition connection of a cabinet frame (5a) by bearing pin (4h) Seat first (5c) upper or be connected and fixed in fuselage (2) can the fixed connecting base (2h) of rear support leg (2d) that stretches of transverse direction and longitudinal direction On.
3. the use installation method of a kind of pile frame, according to the described pile frame of one of claim 1 to 2, comprises the steps:
A, the chassis (1) of pile frame, fuselage (2), lower pole (3a), bearing diagonal (4) and man-like shelf (5) are whole under non-disintegration state Body transports construction site;Active connecting base (4g) on the expansion link (4f) of bearing diagonal telescopic oil cylinder (4c) is by the 4th bearing pin (4h) it is connected and fixed with transition connecting seat first (5c) on a cabinet frame (5a);Carriage (3d) by the 3rd bearing pin (3g) with Portion's column (3a) is connected and fixed;
B, transported to the top column (3b) of construction site and sling using the thing device (3e) that hangs of lower pole (3a), the bottom of by Top column (3b) handling to installation site, is lain in a horizontal plane on stand (6) by the movement of disk (1);
C, using man-like shelf (5) elevating ram (5b) extending action, lower pole (3a) is adjusted to horizontality, and profit With the movement of chassis (1), lower pole (3a) is aligned with top column (3b) and be connected;And carriage (3d) is stood with bottom The 3rd bearing pin (3g) that post (3a) is connected and fixed extracts releasing fixed constraint;
D, the front leg strut (2b) on fuselage (2) is supported to ground, rear support leg (2d) is extended laterally into setting position longitudinally Stretch out and support to ground;The expansion link (4f) of the retractor device (4b) of bearing diagonal (4) and telescopic oil cylinder (4c) is protruding, column (3) carriage (3d) on slides into setting position along guide rail (3c) therewith, with the second bearing pin (3f) by carriage (3d) The hinged fixation with column (3);
E, the expansion link (4f) of the telescopic oil cylinder (4c) of bearing diagonal (4) shrink, before column (3) is under the drive of bearing diagonal (4) The pin joint of support (2a) is axle center rotation raising upwards;
It is characterized in that: also comprise the steps:
F, when the expansion link (4f) of the telescopic oil cylinder (4c) of bearing diagonal (4) is retracted to setting position, column (3) rises upwards and is raised to On set angle β, the overhanging adapter (4e) on the cylinder barrel (4d) of the telescopic oil cylinder (4c) of bearing diagonal (4) and a cabinet frame (5a) Transition connecting seat second (5d) has also aligned and has been in linking state;Using the 5th bearing pin (5e) by the cylinder barrel of telescopic oil cylinder (4c) (4d) the overhanging adapter (4e) on and the hinged fixation of transition connecting seat second (5d) on a cabinet frame (5a), afterwards by telescopic oil cylinder (4c) the 4th that on the active connecting base (4g) of expansion link (4f) and a cabinet frame (5a), transition connecting seat first (5c) is connected and fixed Bearing pin (4h) extracts, release constraint between the two;
G, the telescopic oil cylinder (4c) of bearing diagonal (4) expansion link (4f) protruding together with active connecting base (4g) thereon, Until the active connecting base (4g) on expansion link (4f) is aligned with the fixed connecting base (2h) on rear support leg (2d), using the 4th pin Axle (4h) is by the fixed connecting base on the active connecting base (4g) on telescopic oil cylinder expansion link (4f) and scalable rear support leg (2d) (2h) it is connected and fixed;
H, by the transition connecting seat second on the overhanging adapter (4e) on the cylinder barrel (4d) of telescopic oil cylinder (4c) and a cabinet frame (5a) (5d) the 5th bearing pin (5e) being connected and fixed extracts both constraints of releasing;
Before i, expansion link (4f) contraction of the telescopic oil cylinder (4c) of bearing diagonal (4), column (3) are under the drive of bearing diagonal (4) The pin joint of support (2a) continues up raising for axle center rotation, until reaching the plumbness becoming 90 degree with ground;Man-like shelf (5) elevating ram (5b) shrinks, and makes man-like shelf (5) to initial position, and by the first bearing pin (2g), man-like shelf (5) is fixing On the middle free bearing (2c) of fuselage (2), so far, pile frame self-support mast operation completes;
J, the movable mast operation of pile frame are carried out by the reverse order of above step.
CN201510581326.2A 2015-09-14 2015-09-14 Pile frame and using and mounting method thereof Active CN105089053B (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510581326.2A CN105089053B (en) 2015-09-14 2015-09-14 Pile frame and using and mounting method thereof
JP2018532501A JP6498361B2 (en) 2015-09-14 2016-09-14 Pile frame and its use and installation method
PCT/CN2016/099087 WO2017045625A1 (en) 2015-09-14 2016-09-14 Pile frame and method of using and mounting same
KR1020187006162A KR102038877B1 (en) 2015-09-14 2016-09-14 Pile frame and its installation method

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WO2017045625A1 (en) 2017-03-23
KR102038877B1 (en) 2019-10-31

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