CN105075841A - Manufacturing technology of cultivation pot for planting wild dendrodium - Google Patents

Manufacturing technology of cultivation pot for planting wild dendrodium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105075841A
CN105075841A CN201510575627.4A CN201510575627A CN105075841A CN 105075841 A CN105075841 A CN 105075841A CN 201510575627 A CN201510575627 A CN 201510575627A CN 105075841 A CN105075841 A CN 105075841A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
culture basin
bark
basin
culture
dendrodium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510575627.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李波
郑国强
姜继新
何月秋
蒋泽平
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Jiangsu Biyuntian Agriculture&forestry Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Biyuntian Agriculture&forestry Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Biyuntian Agriculture&forestry Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Biyuntian Agriculture&forestry Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510575627.4A priority Critical patent/CN105075841A/en
Publication of CN105075841A publication Critical patent/CN105075841A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a manufacturing technology of a cultivation pot for planting wild dendrodium. The manufacturing technology mainly comprises the steps that waste bark and branches are collected, the bark is soaked with water, 4-6 layers of the bark is pressed and flattened, part of the bark is cut into a semicircular ring shape, and part of the bark is cut into a round cake shape; the semicircular-ring-shaped bark is bent to form the side wall of the cultivation pot and fixed with a fine hemp rope, and the round-cake-shaped bark forms the bottom of the cultivation pot; the collected branches are bent into a circular ring which is slightly smaller than a pot mouth after being soaked; the prepared materials are sterilized at high temperature and dried, and then the side wall of the cultivation pot and the bottom of the pot are connected through a fixing sleeve; the branch ring is erected over the cultivation pot; finally, the inner side and the outer side of the cultivation pot are coated with anti-corrosion resin. According to the manufacturing technology, the bark is adopted to serve as the main body materials of the dendrodium cultivation pot, the air permeability and water permeability are very good, the heat preservation performance is also very excellent, and the growth and development of the wild dendrodium are facilitated; meanwhile, the bark contains various of nutritive elements which can be absorbed by the dendrodium, the main body can be naturally degraded after being abandoned, and environmental pollution is basically not generated.

Description

A kind of Culture basin manufacture craft for wild Dendrodium of planting
Technical field
The present invention relates to dendrobe cultivation field, particularly relate to a kind of Culture basin manufacture craft for wild Dendrodium of planting.
Technical background
The stem of noble dendrobium has another name called lofty or bottomless palpus, bracketplant, Lin Lan, golden hairpin China etc., be a kind of integrate view and admire, the herbaceous plant of medicinal, dietotherapy.Being used as medicine with the stem of noble dendrobium, can playing reinforcing stomach reg fluid, nourishing Yin and clearing heat effect, is time-honored rare Chinese medicine simply.Containing abundant polysaccharose substance in wild Dendrodium, can strengthen body immunity, essence, nourishing stomach-YIN, beneficial strength are amassed in kidney tonifying, have the function of nourishing yin and nourishing blood.Secondly, the stem of noble dendrobium has good inhibitory action to helicobacter pylori, contributes to the diseases such as treatment atrophic gastritis, superficial gastritis, duodenal ulcer.Meanwhile, oral wild Dendrodium decocting liquid can promote the secretion of gastric juice, strengthens the emptying ability of stomach, helps digest.In addition, wild Dendrodium has good choleretic effect, can be used for the diseases in the liver and gallbladder such as treatment hepatitis, cholecystitis, gall stone.The supplemental treatment of malignant tumour can also be used for, improve the symptom of tumor patient, alleviate the side effect of Radiotherapy chemotherapy, improve life quality, extend life span.Finally, clinical research shows, wild Dendrodium can strengthen islet viability effectively, significantly reduces blood sugar level, makes blood sugar recovery normal.Therefore may be used for the supplemental treatment of diabetes patient.For a long time, people are rely on to excavate collection wild resource with this medicine, and wild Dendrodium reproduction rate is extremely low, and survival rate is low, output is rare, causes wild Dendrodium extinction in imminent danger, cause its price one and rise and rise again.Therefore, wild Dendrodium is transplanted laggard row artificial culture become solve the low one of reproduction rate feasible until, but existing dendrobe cultivation basin can not meet the growth demand of wild Dendrodium mostly, cause survival rate low, yield poorly.
The stem of noble dendrobium is epiphyte, and primary growth is on the dark and damp trunk of some high megaphanerophytes or limestone under field conditions (factors), thus also can simulating natural environment condition plant under artificial breeding cultivation condition.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, prepare a kind of Culture basin being exclusively used in wild Dendrodium of planting, the invention provides following technical scheme:
For a Culture basin manufacture craft for wild Dendrodium of planting, it is characterized in that: key step is:
(1), discarded comparatively smooth, bark that area is larger and branch is collected;
(2), bark adds water maceration, and by smooth for the compacting of 4-6 layer bark, a part cuts into semi-circular shape, a part cuts into patty, the bark of described semi-circular shape is bent to Culture basin sidewall 1, and fixes with fine cordage, described patty bark is as at the bottom of Culture basin 2;
(3) the branch ring 4 being slightly less than basin mouth is bent to after the branch maceration, collected;
(4), the material at high temperature sterilization of above-mentioned preparation is dried; Be connected at the bottom of Culture basin sidewall and Culture basin by fixed cover 3 again; Branch ring 4 is connected with Culture basin main body by bamboo let 41, is erected at above Culture basin; Erection branch ring 4 is conducive to the cross growth slightly limiting the stem of noble dendrobium, during scale cultivation, can avoid the growth affecting the adjacent stem of noble dendrobium.
(5), in Culture basin anti-corrosion resin is coated in outside, and Culture basin when watering rots, distortion can to prevent the later stage from cultivating.
Further, described fixed cover 3 inclination angle is consistent with Culture basin sidewall 1 inclination angle, is set to around bottom Culture basin 2 one weeks, in order to by Culture basin sidewall 1 with 2 to be coupled together by the support of fixed cover 3 at the bottom of basin.
Further, described high temperature sterilization baking step mainly comprises: adding concentration is that the acetin aqueous solution of 0.15%-0.2% is boiled, remove lignin, re-use clear water to soak, within three days, change a water, until water becomes limpid, being then placed in concentration is steam 10-15min above 0.3% liquor potassic permanganate, soak with clear water again, finally dry.
Further, after high temperature sterilization is dried, use waterproof epoxide-resin glue to reinforce gluing by fixed cover 3 and Culture basin junction, fine cordage and Culture basin sidewall 1 junction, bamboo let 41 with Culture basin junction, be conducive to the stability strengthening Culture basin.
Further, at the bottom of described Culture basin basin, 2 arrange less air-and water-permeable hole 21, several apertures, and this is because wild Dendrodium is very high to ventilative water permeability requirement.
Adopt stem of noble dendrobium Culture basin prepared by the present invention, its beneficial effect is:
(1), gas permeability, water penetration be very good, and heat-insulating property is also very superior, is conducive to growing of wild Dendrodium;
(2), simulation wild Dendrodium colonizes in natural environment on arbor trunk, is conducive to the survival rate and the output that improve wild Dendrodium.
(3), bark itself containing various nutrient elements, can absorb for the stem of noble dendrobium, after discarded, main body can natural degradation, basic non-environmental-pollution.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1, Culture basin primary structure schematic diagram of the present invention
In figure: 1, Culture basin sidewall, 11, fine cordage, 2, at the bottom of Culture basin, 21, air-and water-permeable hole, 3, fixed cover, 4, branch ring, 41, bamboo let
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described further.
For a Culture basin manufacture craft for wild Dendrodium of planting, it is characterized in that: key step is:
(1), discarded comparatively smooth, bark that area is larger and branch is collected;
(2), bark adds water maceration, and by smooth for 6 layers of barks compacting, a part cuts into semi-circular shape, a part cuts into patty, the bark of described semi-circular shape is bent to Culture basin sidewall 1, and fixes with fine cordage, described patty bark is as at the bottom of Culture basin 2;
(3) the branch ring 4 being slightly less than basin mouth is bent to after the branch maceration, collected;
(4), the material at high temperature sterilization of above-mentioned preparation is dried; Add concentration be 0.2% the acetin aqueous solution boil, remove lignin, re-use clear water soak, within three days, change a water, until water become limpid, being then placed in concentration is steam 10min above 0.3% liquor potassic permanganate, then with clear water soak, finally dry.Be connected at the bottom of Culture basin sidewall and Culture basin by fixed cover 3 again; Branch ring 4 is connected with Culture basin main body by bamboo let 41, is erected at above Culture basin; Erection branch ring 4 is conducive to the cross growth slightly limiting the stem of noble dendrobium, during scale cultivation, can avoid the growth affecting the adjacent stem of noble dendrobium.
(5), in Culture basin anti-corrosion resin is coated in outside, and Culture basin when watering rots, distortion can to prevent the later stage from cultivating.
Further, described fixed cover 3 inclination angle is consistent with Culture basin sidewall 1 inclination angle, is set to around bottom Culture basin 2 one weeks, in order to by Culture basin sidewall 1 with 2 to be coupled together by the support of fixed cover 3 at the bottom of basin.
Further, after high temperature sterilization is dried, use waterproof epoxide-resin glue to reinforce gluing by fixed cover 3 and Culture basin junction, fine cordage and Culture basin sidewall 1 junction, bamboo let 41 with Culture basin junction, be conducive to the stability strengthening Culture basin.
Further, at the bottom of described Culture basin basin 2 the air-and water-permeable hole 21 that 4 apertures are 5mm is set.
Adopt Culture basin of the present invention and traditional stem of noble dendrobium culturing pot to carry out wild Dendrodium culture experiment, be a test period with 24 months, test data is as following table:
Survival rate Average stem is high Stem bar diameter Gross yield
The present invention 91% 17.5cm 4.2mm 150g/ basin
Tradition culturing pot 70% 13.5cm 3.0mm 95g/ basin

Claims (5)

1. for a Culture basin manufacture craft for wild Dendrodium of planting, it is characterized in that: key step is:
(1), discarded comparatively smooth, bark that area is larger and branch is collected;
(2), bark adds water maceration, and by smooth for the compacting of 4-6 layer bark, a part cuts into semi-circular shape, a part cuts into patty, the bark of described semi-circular shape is bent to Culture basin sidewall, and fixes with fine cordage, described patty bark is as at the bottom of Culture basin;
(3), collect branch maceration after bend to the annulus being slightly less than basin mouth,
(4), the material at high temperature sterilization of above-mentioned preparation is dried; Be connected at the bottom of Culture basin sidewall and Culture basin by fixed cover again; Branch ring is connected with Culture basin main body by bamboo let, is erected at above Culture basin;
(5), in Culture basin, anti-corrosion resin is coated in outside.
2. a kind of Culture basin manufacture craft for wild Dendrodium of planting as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described fixed cover inclination angle is consistent with Culture basin sidewall inclination angle, is set to around bottom Culture basin one week.
3. a kind of Culture basin manufacture craft for wild Dendrodium of planting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described high temperature sterilization baking step mainly comprises: adding concentration is that the acetin aqueous solution of 0.15%-0.2% is boiled, remove lignin, re-use clear water to soak, within three days, change a water, until water becomes limpid, being then placed in concentration is steam 10-15min above 0.3% liquor potassic permanganate, soak with clear water again, finally dry.
4. a kind of Culture basin manufacture craft for wild Dendrodium of planting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: after high temperature sterilization is dried, use waterproof epoxide-resin glue to reinforce gluing by fixed cover and Culture basin junction, fine cordage and Culture basin sidewall junction, branch ring and Culture basin junction.
5. a kind of Culture basin manufacture craft for wild Dendrodium of planting as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: arrange the air-and water-permeable hole that several apertures are less at the bottom of described Culture basin basin.
CN201510575627.4A 2015-09-10 2015-09-10 Manufacturing technology of cultivation pot for planting wild dendrodium Pending CN105075841A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1579138A (en) * 2004-04-12 2005-02-16 曹树春 Solid wood composite landscape flowerpot and manufacturing method thereof
CN201336844Y (en) * 2008-12-09 2009-11-04 王静莉 Natural wood flowerpot
CN102884971A (en) * 2012-10-11 2013-01-23 浙江省萧山棉麻研究所 Method for inversely suspended cultivating platycerium
CN103862990A (en) * 2014-02-24 2014-06-18 唐兆青 Method for forming potted landscape by adopting withered trees
CN204157344U (en) * 2014-05-25 2015-02-18 阜南县方柳工艺品有限公司 Hanging type aerial flowerpot
CN204191236U (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-03-11 薛景善 A kind of novel environmental protection flowerpot

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1579138A (en) * 2004-04-12 2005-02-16 曹树春 Solid wood composite landscape flowerpot and manufacturing method thereof
CN201336844Y (en) * 2008-12-09 2009-11-04 王静莉 Natural wood flowerpot
CN102884971A (en) * 2012-10-11 2013-01-23 浙江省萧山棉麻研究所 Method for inversely suspended cultivating platycerium
CN103862990A (en) * 2014-02-24 2014-06-18 唐兆青 Method for forming potted landscape by adopting withered trees
CN204157344U (en) * 2014-05-25 2015-02-18 阜南县方柳工艺品有限公司 Hanging type aerial flowerpot
CN204191236U (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-03-11 薛景善 A kind of novel environmental protection flowerpot

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张帆: "鄂伦春族桦树皮制品的制作与分类", 《黑龙江民族丛刊》 *

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