Photovoltaic module flexible installation system
Technical field
The invention belongs to photovoltaic module technical field, and in particular to a kind of photovoltaic module flexible installation system.
Background technology
Environment and energy problem are the important topic that we study all the time, and one kind as response environment and energy problem becomes
Gesture, photovoltaic industry development is rapid in recent years.Existing photovoltaic module generally use mounting system is installed, by carriage support
System is laid in advance, is then fixed on photovoltaic module in mounting system one by one, support and fixed realization by mounting system
The strong fix of photovoltaic module out of doors, to resist severe changeable outdoor environment, protection power station safe operation.Existing support
, it is necessary to using parts such as the guide rails or keel and substantial amounts of fixture, bolt laterally or longitudinally laid in system, entirely installed
Journey needs to put into substantial amounts of manpower and taken very much, it is of particular importance that existing mounting system is only applicable on level terrain
Use, for example, roof, wilderness Plain etc., and for the irregular inclination landform such as hillside, then it can not be applicable, exist certain
Limitation so that existing installation system and mounting means can not directly be extended in slope terrain and used, and cause photovoltaic module
In slope terrain, causing some to fall into disuse hillside can not be used effectively for more difficult construction.
The content of the invention
Based on problem present in prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a kind of photovoltaic module flexible installing
System, so that photovoltaic module can mount in inclined slope terrain.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of photovoltaic module flexible installation system, including:Top installation base station, bottom installation base station, it is connected to top peace
Fill the cable between base station and bottom installation base station and the suspension member for connecting photovoltaic module and cable;The suspension member is provided with
Component fixed part, cable clamp portion and the eccentric wheel acted on cable.
Further, the suspension member is provided with the first grip block, the second grip block coordinated with the first grip block and is connected
The bolt part of first grip block and the second grip block, the eccentric wheel be located at first grip block and the second grip block it
Between.
Further, first grip block is L-shaped and provided with the linking arm for being fixedly connected with photovoltaic module, clamping
The clamping limb of cable and the through hole passed through for second grip block, the top of second grip block passes through the through hole
And provided with the projection for blocking through hole.
Further, the grasping part formed with clamping cable between second grip block and the clamping limb, it is described
Eccentric wheel is located at the lower section of the cable and by rotating the clamping degree to change to cable.
Further, the cable clamp portion is U-shaped, and it is structure as a whole with the component fixed part, the eccentric wheel
Extend into U-shaped cable clamp portion and be held on cable.
Further, the eccentric wheel is provided with the cam part acted on cable, the turning arm with cam part integrally connected
And pivot.
Further, the suspension member is additionally provided with connecting portion and bolt part with component fixed part one, the spiral shell
Spigot is through the eccentric wheel and is fixedly connected with connecting portion and the cable clamp portion.
Further, top installation base station be provided with the top upright post being vertically arranged, top upright post described in inclined shore
Diagonal brace and the fixed seat positioned at the top upright post and the diagonal brace bottom, the top upright post have height it is different
Two, the diagonal brace is fixedly connected by a regulating part with the top upright post, and the regulating part coordinates with the adjustment hole.
Further, the top of the top upright post is provided with the pulley for carrying the cable, and top upright post is provided with by upper
And the adjustment hole of lower distribution, difference in height be present between two pulleys on two top upright posts.
Further, the photovoltaic module flexible installation system is also included positioned at top installation base station and bottom installation base station
Between middle standing pillar, the middle standing pillar is provided with support column and the cable clamp that is installed at the top of support column, the cable clip pack
The first jig arm and the second jig arm for clamping cable are included, the bottom of first jig arm pivots with the top of the support column to be connected
Connect.
Photovoltaic module flexible installation system of the present invention is passed through by the way that photovoltaic module is installed on flexible cable
Suspension member realizes reliably secure connection, can be used in the photovoltaic module installation on sloping floor, be particularly suitable for use in slope terrain, solution
In slope terrain of having determined photovoltaic module mat formation difficulty the problem of.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of photovoltaic module flexible installation system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram of photovoltaic module flexible installation system of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the hanger structure schematic diagram in a kind of embodiment of photovoltaic module flexible installation system of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the assembling schematic diagram of the suspension member of the photovoltaic module flexible installation system shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the hanger structure schematic diagram in another embodiment of photovoltaic module flexible installation system of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the suspension member of photovoltaic module flexible installation system and the connection diagram of cable shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the side schematic view of the middle standing pillar of photovoltaic module flexible installation system of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the front view of the middle standing pillar of the photovoltaic module flexible installation system shown in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the top installation base station of photovoltaic module flexible installation system of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the top view of the top installation base station of photovoltaic module flexible installation system of the present invention.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is further illustrated below by embodiment.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a kind of photovoltaic module flexible installation system, including:Install at top
Base station 10, bottom installation base station 20, it is connected between top installation base station 10 and bottom installation base station 20 and for carrying photovoltaic
The cable 30 and the suspension member 50 of connection photovoltaic module 40 and cable 30 of component 40.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 9, the top installation base station 10 is provided with the top upright post 11 being vertically arranged, inclined shore institute
State the diagonal brace 12 of top upright post 11 and the fixed seat 13 positioned at the top upright post 11 and the bottom of the diagonal brace 12.The top
The top of portion's column 11 is provided with pulley 14, and for carrying the cable 30, and top upright post 11 is provided with the tune being from top to bottom distributed
Knothole 15, for adjusting the bearing height of diagonal brace 12.The diagonal brace 12 is fixed by regulating part 16 and the top upright post 11 to be connected
Connect, the regulating part 16 coordinates with the adjustment hole 15, and can change regulating part 16 according in the vertical direction is actually needed
Position, so as to change support zone of the diagonal brace 12 to top upright post 11, the bottom of the diagonal brace 12 and the bottom of top upright post 11
By the way that fixed seat 13 is embedded in mattess to realize fixed (can join Figure 10 in the lump).In better embodiment of the present invention
In, the top upright post 11 has two, is respectively used to support two lines cable 30, every cable 30 all pushes up via top upright post 11
The pulley 14 at end, in order that both threads cable 30 has certain difference in height with so that certain inclination angle is presented in photovoltaic module 40
Spend, difference in height be present between two pulleys 14 on two top upright posts 11, specifically, two top upright posts 11
In, wherein the height of one is higher than another.
As shown in Fig. 2 the suspension member 50 is connected on the frame 41 of the photovoltaic module 40, and clamped with the cable 30
Connection so that the energy robust of photovoltaic module 40 is carried on the both threads cable 30, and the suspension member 50 is provided with and photovoltaic group
Component fixed part, cable clamp portion and the eccentric wheel for clamping cable that part is fixedly connected.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 3, the suspension member 50 is provided with the first grip block 51, pressed from both sides with first
Hold plate 51 cooperation the second grip block 52, the eccentric wheel 53 between the grip block 52 of the first grip block 51 and second, with
And the bolt part 54 of the connection grip block 52 of the first grip block 51 and second, first grip block 51 it is L-shaped and provided with
Linking arm 55, the clamping limb 56 of clamping cable 30 and the folder of confession described second that photovoltaic module 40 (such as frame 41) is fixedly connected
To hold the through hole 57 that plate 52 passes through, join shown in Fig. 4, the linking arm 55 is the component fixed part for forming the suspension member, described second
Grip block 52 and the clamping limb 56 are almost parallel, and both collectively form the cable clamp portion of the suspension member 50, and at both
Between the grasping part formed with clamping cable 30, second grip block 52, the clamping limb 56 and eccentric wheel 53 it is relative
Opening position is equipped with the perforate 58 for accommodating the bolt part 54, and the top of second grip block 52 through the through hole 57 and is set
There is the projection 59 for blocking through hole, the eccentric wheel 53 is located at the lower section of the cable 30, and changes by rotating to cable 30
Clamping degree.
In another embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figures 5 and 6, the suspension member 50 ' is provided with U-shaped cable clamp
Portion 51 ', component fixed part 52 ', the connecting portion 53 ' integral with component fixed part 52 ', extension with the one of cable clamp portion 51 '
Enter the eccentric wheel 54 ' in U-shaped cable clamp portion 51 ' and through eccentric wheel 54 ' and be fixedly connected with the connecting portion 53 ' and U-shaped
The bolt part 55 ' in cable clamp portion 51 '.In the present embodiment, the cable clamp portion 51 ', component fixed part 52 ', connecting portion
53 ' are structure as a whole, and the cable 30 is contained in the U-shaped cable clamp portion 51 ', and eccentric wheel 54 ' is located under cable 30
Side, for realizing clamp operation to the cable 30 in cable clamp portion 51 ', in the present embodiment, the eccentric wheel 54 ' is provided with convex
Wheel portion 56 ', turning arm 57 ' and pivot O, the cam part 56 ' are used to act on cable 30, the turning arm 57 ' with
The integrally connected of cam part 56 ', for driving cam part 56 ' to rotate.
In order to improve the reliability of whole installation system, flexible installation system of the invention is also included positioned at top installation base
Middle standing pillar 60 between platform 10 and bottom installation base station 20, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, the middle standing pillar 60 is provided with support column
61 and the cable clamp 62 at the top of support column 61 being installed on, the structure of the cable clamp 62 is roughly the same with the suspension member 50,50 ',
It includes being used for the first jig arm 63 and the second jig arm 64 for clamping cable 30, bottom and the support column of first jig arm 63
The registration arm 65 at 61 tops is pivotally connected by bolt part 66, and the cable clamp 62 is held in the jig arm of the first jig arm 63 and second
Between 64, wherein, second jig arm 64 is provided with the curved portions 67 coordinated with cable, and the top of the first jig arm 63 passes through bolt
Part 68 is fixedly connected with the second jig arm 64.It is arranged such, the cable clamp 62 can pass through the bottom of the first jig arm 63 and support column
61 be pivotally connected, realizes a range of rotation, reaches the flexible, purpose of flexible variety.
In installation process, it is necessary to by the both threads cable 30 be layed in top installation base station 10 and bottom install base station 20 it
Between, and via the middle standing pillar 60, support cable 30 jointly by them.The top installation base station 10 and bottom peace
The end retainer ring 70 of cable 30 being equipped with dress base station 20 in Transducers Embedded in Concrete ground, for by upper and lower two of cable 30
End is firmly fixed on mattess after tensing, to support photovoltaic module 40.Specifically, first by suspension member 50 (no
Containing eccentric wheel) be arranged on photovoltaic module 40 on (there are four installation sites) in the circumferential side frame 41 of each photovoltaic module 40;Again
Photovoltaic module 40 is hung on cable 30;Then, eccentric wheel is placed in the inside of suspension member 50,50 ';Again by photovoltaic module 40 it is overall to
Lower slider, the eccentric wheel 53,54 ' in the presence of the frictional force of cable 30 with rotating (with direction of arrow P in such as Fig. 6
Rotation), promote eccentric wheel 53,54 ' to press tighter by cable 30.Because photovoltaic module 40 is mounted on inclined hillside face
, therefore all the time can be by the power of slide downward, thus in the presence of eccentric wheel 53,54 ', can be more next to the pressure of cable 30
It is bigger, until stopping in required installation site, complete the installation of photovoltaic module 40.
Applicant states that the present invention illustrates the method detailed of the present invention, but not office of the invention by above-described embodiment
It is limited to above-mentioned method detailed, that is, does not mean that the present invention has to rely on above-mentioned method detailed and could implemented.Art
Technical staff it will be clearly understood that any improvement in the present invention, equivalence replacement and auxiliary element to each raw material of product of the present invention
Addition, selection of concrete mode etc., within the scope of all falling within protection scope of the present invention and disclosing.