CN105071299A - Open-closed fixture for bearing insulators - Google Patents
Open-closed fixture for bearing insulators Download PDFInfo
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- CN105071299A CN105071299A CN201510594751.5A CN201510594751A CN105071299A CN 105071299 A CN105071299 A CN 105071299A CN 201510594751 A CN201510594751 A CN 201510594751A CN 105071299 A CN105071299 A CN 105071299A
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- open
- close type
- insulator
- jig
- gag lever
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Abstract
An open-closed fixture for bearing insulators comprises two fixture limiting rods which are respectively screwed into the two sides of an open-closed fixture assembly. After the open-closed fixture assembly is opened, an insulator to be assembled is placed in the middle position of the open-closed fixture assembly. Then, the open-closed fixture assembly is closed and locked, and the insulator is buckled and prevented from falling off. Finally, the fixture limiting rods are respectively screwed into the two sides of the open-closed fixture assembly, and the open-closed fixture assembly and the insulator are positioned. The open-closed fixture has an overall bearing capacity of up to 40-60 tons, and can meet the requirement of the existing maximum 55-ton insulator string. The various requirements for adjustable distance during tightening and loosening can be met only by adopting long fixture limiting rods, and a large range of adjustable distance is achieved. The open-closed fixture of the invention has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and high versatility, and can match the existing insulator structure. The open-closed fixture is applicable to the field of bearing of various large-tonnage insulators.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of load-carrying apparatus, particularly relating to a kind of closed type fixture for carrying large-tonnage insulator weight.
Background technology
At present; the emergency maintenance of electric power system, the department of routine servicing often can come into contacts with insulator; insulator is made up of glass or pottery usually; insulator plays two basic roles in overhead transmission line; i.e. support wire and prevent electric current from going back to ground, these two effects must be guaranteed, and insulator should not to change the various dynamo-electric stress that causes and losing efficacy due to environment and electric loading condition; otherwise insulator would not produce effect, use and the service life of whole piece circuit will be damaged.
In power transmission and transformation system, insulator is usually made into insulator string and uses, and cause the weight tonnage straight line of insulator to rise, the weight of insulator string the heaviest under prior art can reach 55 tons, so the instrument of carrying insulator must have top load holding capacity, high strength and on-deformable requirement.
And generally have employed a kind of steel cap jig for what carry insulator, the defect that this steel cap jig exists due to technology and design under prior art, be difficult to the load bearing requirements meeting various insulator, its particular problem is as follows:
1. the carrying for the steel cap jig carrying insulator under prior art is stressed low, is generally only the bearing capacity of 5 ~ 10 tons, can only be used for the insulator of the lighter weight of old model, cannot be applied to novel heavier insulator;
2. the steel cap jig for carrying insulator under prior art, it is all steel plate that this steel cap jig is designed to both sides, then punch onboard, the steel plate of both sides is connected again with screw mandrel, finally form the jig of a steel hat shape, due to structural problem, screw mandrel+steel cap carrying causes low bearing capacity (insulator quality is directly oppressed on screw mandrel and steel cap), and the adjustable distance scope of the jig of the spacing steel hat shape causing steel plate to be formed of screw mandrel connection is very little, if distance adjustment crosses conference affect total bearing capacity, therefore its adjustable distance is designed to be only 10 ~ 20cm, and the model of insulator string is different, its size is also inconsistent, therefore cause discovery adjustable distance when using inadequate, be difficult to meet the demands.
In sum, existing in the urgent need to a kind of novel jig for carrying insulator, while accomplishing that larger carrying is stressed, also can obtain larger adjustable distance scope, can match with existing insulator structure, its versatility also will be guaranteed.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the carrying insulator under prior art old-fashioned jig existing for stressed low, the structural design of carrying on problem cause the defect that adjustable distance scope is little, the invention provides a kind of open and close type jig carrying insulator, by the fixture structure redesigned, make to which give and compare old-fashioned jig more large-tonnage bearing capacity, and adjustable extent also expands thereupon, a kind of open and close type jig carrying insulator of the present invention, its concrete structure is as described below:
Carry an open and close type jig for insulator, comprise jig gag lever post, it is characterized in that:
Described jig gag lever post has two, screws in the both sides of an open and close type jig assembly respectively;
Insulator to be assembled to be placed in the centre position of this open and close type jig assembly by described open and close type jig assembly after opening, then by closed and locked for open and close type jig assembly, fastening insulator prevents insulator from deviating from, again jig gag lever post is screwed into respectively the both sides of open and close type jig assembly, open and close type jig assembly and insulator are located.
According to a kind of open and close type jig carrying insulator of the present invention, it is characterized in that, described open and close type jig assembly comprises fixture base, the spacing clamp of open and close type, clamp swivel bolt and clamp set bolt, wherein, fixture base is that two ends are provided with gag lever post installation bore, middle part is provided with the base of lower half circle inner concave arc surface, and offer pin ear holddown groove in gag lever post installation bore, and the top of fixture base is connected with the spacing clamp of open and close type, one end of the spacing clamp of open and close type is connected laterally at the top of fixture base by clamp swivel bolt, make the spacing clamp of open and close type can rotate folding on the top of fixture base, and the spacing clamp of open and close type is provided with upper semi-circle inner concave arc surface, and by longitudinally screwing in clamp set bolt spacing for open and close type clamp is connected with fixture base and locked, open and close type jig assembly is made to fasten insulator, prevent insulator from deviating from.
Above-mentionedly be designed to a kind of key point carrying the open and close type jig of insulator of the present invention, by the spacing clamp of open and close type of design and the open and close type jig assembly be connected to form of fixture base, solve the problem of steel cap jig owing to adopting screw mandrel+steel cap to cause low bearing capacity under the prior art under prior art, and the weight of insulator is shared open and close type jig assembly everywhere by the design that spacing clamp of the present invention and fixture base fasten insulator, its bearing capacity reaches and can reach more than 55 tons.
According to a kind of open and close type jig carrying insulator of the present invention, it is characterized in that, the lower half circle inner concave arc surface of described fixture base is all corresponding with the size of the upper semi-circle inner concave arc surface of the spacing clamp of open and close type, position and cambered surface angle, and lower half circle inner concave arc surface and upper semi-circle inner concave arc surface merge the insulator location hole of formation one circle.
According to a kind of open and close type jig carrying insulator of the present invention, it is characterized in that, described jig gag lever post is provided with two place's steady pin ears at its gag lever post pole cap place, this steady pin ear is corresponding with the pin ear holddown groove size arranged in the gag lever post installation bore of fixture base, when two jig gag lever posts are screwed into the gag lever post installation bore of open and close type jig assembly respectively, steady pin ear is inserted pin ear holddown groove, open and close type jig assembly and insulator are located.
Above-mentioned purpose of design is, all steel plate because the steel cap jig under prior art is designed to both sides, then punch onboard, the steel plate of both sides is connected again with screw mandrel, finally form the jig of a steel hat shape, due to structural problem, the adjustable distance scope of the jig of the spacing steel hat shape causing steel plate to be formed that screw mandrel connects is very little, only has 10 ~ 20cm, and a kind of open and close type jig carrying insulator of the present invention, length is regulated to be converted into the length of jig gag lever post original screw mandrel, namely, only longer jig gag lever post need be adopted just can to meet various adjustable distance requirement of tightening up when loosening, the gag lever post pole cap of jig gag lever post is provided with steady pin ear simultaneously, this steady pin ear inserts when assembling the pin ear holddown groove arranged in the gag lever post installation bore of fixture base, prevent the rotation of jig gag lever post, further open and close type jig assembly and insulator are located.
Due to a kind of open and close type jig carrying insulator of the present invention, whether accurate the installation of its open and close type jig assembly is extremely important, therefore when installing, adopt ratchet spanner that jig gag lever post is screwed into gag lever post installation bore, the pin ear holddown groove that steady pin ear is arranged in the gag lever post installation bore inserting fixture base, open and close type jig assembly and insulator are located, test factually, after the jig gag lever post ratchet spanner of both sides is screwed into gag lever post installation bore, whole open and close type jig assembly can bear the bearing capacity of 40 ~ 60 tons, the requirement of the insulator string of existing maximum 55 tonnages can be met.
A kind of open and close type jig carrying insulator of the present invention is used to obtain following beneficial effect:
1. a kind of open and close type jig carrying insulator of the present invention, solve the problem of the jig low bearing capacity under prior art, total bearing capacity of the present invention can reach 40 ~ 60 tons, can meet the requirement of the insulator string of existing maximum 55 tonnages;
2. a kind of open and close type jig carrying insulator of the present invention, only need adopt longer jig gag lever post just can meet various adjustable distance requirement of tightening up when loosening, obtain larger adjustable distance scope;
3. a kind of open and close type jig carrying insulator of the present invention, its structure is simple, and cost is lower, and can match with existing insulator structure, versatility is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of concrete structure schematic diagram carrying the open and close type jig of insulator of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of concrete structure schematic diagram carrying the jig gag lever post of the open and close type jig of insulator of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of stereogram carrying the open and close type jig (removing jig gag lever post) of insulator of the present invention.
In figure: 1-jig gag lever post, 1a-gag lever post pole cap, 1b-steady pin ear, A-open and close type jig assembly, A1-fixture base, the spacing clamp of A2-open and close type, A3-clamp swivel bolt, A4-clamp set bolt, A1a-gag lever post installation bore, A1b-lower half circle inner concave arc surface, A1c-sells ear holddown groove, A2a-upper semi-circle inner concave arc surface.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, a kind of open and close type jig carrying insulator of the present invention is further described.
Embodiment
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, a kind of open and close type jig carrying insulator, comprise jig gag lever post 1, jig gag lever post has two, screws in the both sides of an open and close type jig assembly A respectively.Insulator to be assembled to be placed in the centre position of this open and close type jig assembly by open and close type jig assembly after opening, then by closed and locked for open and close type jig assembly, fastening insulator prevents insulator from deviating from, again jig gag lever post is screwed into respectively the both sides of open and close type jig assembly, open and close type jig assembly and insulator are located.
Closed type fixture assembly A comprises fixture base A1, the spacing clamp A2 of open and close type, clamp swivel bolt A3 and clamp set bolt A4, wherein, fixture base is that two ends are provided with gag lever post installation bore A1a, middle part is provided with the base of lower half circle inner concave arc surface A1b, and in gag lever post installation bore A1a, offer pin ear holddown groove A1c, and the top of fixture base is connected with the spacing clamp of open and close type, one end of the spacing clamp of open and close type is connected laterally at the top of fixture base by clamp swivel bolt, make the spacing clamp of open and close type can rotate folding on the top of fixture base, and the spacing clamp of open and close type is provided with upper semi-circle inner concave arc surface A2a, and by longitudinally screwing in clamp set bolt spacing for open and close type clamp is connected with fixture base and locked, open and close type jig assembly is made to fasten insulator, prevent insulator from deviating from.
Above-mentionedly be designed to a kind of key point carrying the open and close type jig of insulator of the present invention, by the spacing clamp of open and close type of design and the open and close type jig assembly be connected to form of fixture base, solve the problem of steel cap jig owing to adopting screw mandrel+steel cap to cause low bearing capacity under the prior art under prior art, and the weight of insulator is shared open and close type jig assembly everywhere by the design that spacing clamp of the present invention and fixture base fasten insulator, its bearing capacity reaches and can reach more than 55 tons.
The lower half circle inner concave arc surface A1b of fixture base A1 is all corresponding with the size of the upper semi-circle inner concave arc surface A2a of open and close type spacing clamp A2, position and cambered surface angle, and lower half circle inner concave arc surface and upper semi-circle inner concave arc surface merge the insulator location hole of formation one circle.
Jig gag lever post 1 is provided with two place steady pin ear 1b at its gag lever post pole cap 1a place, this steady pin ear is corresponding with the pin ear holddown groove A1c size arranged in the gag lever post installation bore A1a of fixture base A1, when two jig gag lever posts are screwed into the gag lever post installation bore of open and close type jig assembly A respectively, steady pin ear is inserted pin ear holddown groove, open and close type jig assembly and insulator are located.
Above-mentioned purpose of design is, all steel plate because the steel cap jig under prior art is designed to both sides, then punch onboard, the steel plate of both sides is connected again with screw mandrel, finally form the jig of a steel hat shape, due to structural problem, the adjustable distance scope of the jig of the spacing steel hat shape causing steel plate to be formed that screw mandrel connects is very little, only has 10 ~ 20cm, and a kind of open and close type jig carrying insulator of the present invention, length is regulated to be converted into the length of jig gag lever post original screw mandrel, namely, only longer jig gag lever post need be adopted just can to meet various adjustable distance requirement of tightening up when loosening, the gag lever post pole cap of jig gag lever post is provided with steady pin ear simultaneously, this steady pin ear inserts when assembling the pin ear holddown groove arranged in the gag lever post installation bore of fixture base, prevent the rotation of jig gag lever post, further open and close type jig assembly and insulator are located.
Due to a kind of open and close type jig carrying insulator of the present invention, whether accurate the installation of its open and close type jig assembly is extremely important, therefore when installing, adopt ratchet spanner that jig gag lever post is screwed into gag lever post installation bore, the pin ear holddown groove that steady pin ear is arranged in the gag lever post installation bore inserting fixture base, open and close type jig assembly and insulator are located, test factually, after the jig gag lever post ratchet spanner of both sides is screwed into gag lever post installation bore, whole open and close type jig assembly can bear the bearing capacity of 40 ~ 60 tons, the requirement of the insulator string of existing maximum 55 tonnages can be met.And a kind of open and close type jig carrying insulator of the present invention can arrange multiple in the specific implementation, with the use of.
A kind of open and close type jig carrying insulator of the present invention, solve the problem of the jig low bearing capacity under prior art, total bearing capacity of the present invention can reach 40 ~ 60 tons, can meet the requirement of the insulator string of existing maximum 55 tonnages; The present invention only need adopt longer jig gag lever post just can meet various adjustable distance requirement of tightening up when loosening, and obtains larger adjustable distance scope; And structure of the present invention is simple, cost is lower, and can match with existing insulator structure, versatility is good.
A kind of open and close type jig carrying insulator of the present invention, is applicable to various large-tonnage insulator carrying field.
Claims (4)
1. carry an open and close type jig for insulator, comprise jig gag lever post (1), it is characterized in that:
Described jig gag lever post (1) has two, screws in the both sides of an open and close type jig assembly (A) respectively;
Insulator to be assembled to be placed in the centre position of this open and close type jig assembly by described open and close type jig assembly (A) after opening, then by closed and locked for open and close type jig assembly, fastening insulator prevents insulator from deviating from, again jig gag lever post (1) is screwed into respectively the both sides of open and close type jig assembly, open and close type jig assembly and insulator are located.
2. a kind of open and close type jig carrying insulator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described open and close type jig assembly (A) comprises fixture base (A1), the spacing clamp of open and close type (A2), clamp swivel bolt (A3) and clamp set bolt (A4), wherein, fixture base is that two ends are provided with gag lever post installation bore (A1a), middle part is provided with the base of lower half circle inner concave arc surface (A1b), and offer pin ear holddown groove (A1c) in gag lever post installation bore (A1a), and the top of fixture base is connected with the spacing clamp of open and close type, one end of the spacing clamp of open and close type is connected laterally at the top of fixture base by clamp swivel bolt, make the spacing clamp of open and close type can rotate folding on the top of fixture base, and the spacing clamp of open and close type is provided with upper semi-circle inner concave arc surface (A2a), and by longitudinally screw in clamp set bolt by spacing for open and close type clamp and fixture base locked, open and close type jig assembly is made to fasten insulator, prevent insulator from deviating from.
3. a kind of open and close type jig carrying insulator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the size of the lower half circle inner concave arc surface (A1b) of described fixture base (A1) and the upper semi-circle inner concave arc surface (A2a) of the spacing clamp of open and close type (A2), position and cambered surface angle are all corresponding, and lower half circle inner concave arc surface and upper semi-circle inner concave arc surface merge the insulator location hole of formation one circle.
4. a kind of open and close type jig carrying insulator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described jig gag lever post (1) is provided with two places' steady pin ear (1b) at its gag lever post pole cap (1a) place, this steady pin ear is corresponding with pin ear holddown groove (A1c) size arranged in the gag lever post installation bore (A1a) of fixture base (A1), when two jig gag lever posts are screwed into the gag lever post installation bore of open and close type jig assembly (A) respectively, steady pin ear is inserted pin ear holddown groove, open and close type jig assembly and insulator are located.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510594751.5A CN105071299B (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | A kind of open and close type fixture for carrying insulator |
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CN201510594751.5A CN105071299B (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | A kind of open and close type fixture for carrying insulator |
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CN105071299A true CN105071299A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
CN105071299B CN105071299B (en) | 2017-10-27 |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4760640A (en) * | 1986-10-02 | 1988-08-02 | Lawrence William G | Insulator-jack for replacing insulator disks |
US5377402A (en) * | 1993-10-27 | 1995-01-03 | Semple, Jr.; Alan R. | Electrical insulator change-out tool |
CN1734870A (en) * | 2004-08-04 | 2006-02-15 | 福建省泉州电业局 | Work tool for replacing transmission line hardware |
CN201126942Y (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2008-10-01 | 西北电网有限公司 | Chucking tools clamping apparatus for altering middle single-slice insulator for 750kV circuit with electrification |
CN202260253U (en) * | 2011-10-08 | 2012-05-30 | 西宁供电公司 | Closed fixture for replacing single three-umbrella insulator in electrified state |
CN202906297U (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-04-24 | 山东电力集团公司莱芜供电公司 | Special clamp for tensile duplex porcelain vase type insulator string on power transmission lines |
CN103280731A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-09-04 | 国家电网公司 | Clamp for replacing glass insulator for power transmission line |
-
2015
- 2015-09-17 CN CN201510594751.5A patent/CN105071299B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4760640A (en) * | 1986-10-02 | 1988-08-02 | Lawrence William G | Insulator-jack for replacing insulator disks |
US5377402A (en) * | 1993-10-27 | 1995-01-03 | Semple, Jr.; Alan R. | Electrical insulator change-out tool |
CN1734870A (en) * | 2004-08-04 | 2006-02-15 | 福建省泉州电业局 | Work tool for replacing transmission line hardware |
CN201126942Y (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2008-10-01 | 西北电网有限公司 | Chucking tools clamping apparatus for altering middle single-slice insulator for 750kV circuit with electrification |
CN202260253U (en) * | 2011-10-08 | 2012-05-30 | 西宁供电公司 | Closed fixture for replacing single three-umbrella insulator in electrified state |
CN202906297U (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-04-24 | 山东电力集团公司莱芜供电公司 | Special clamp for tensile duplex porcelain vase type insulator string on power transmission lines |
CN103280731A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-09-04 | 国家电网公司 | Clamp for replacing glass insulator for power transmission line |
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