CN105066474A - Solar and air energy water heater - Google Patents
Solar and air energy water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105066474A CN105066474A CN201510489023.8A CN201510489023A CN105066474A CN 105066474 A CN105066474 A CN 105066474A CN 201510489023 A CN201510489023 A CN 201510489023A CN 105066474 A CN105066474 A CN 105066474A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- metal heat
- casing
- conducting device
- solar
- air energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a solar and air energy water heater. The solar and air energy water heater comprises a solar water heater body, an air energy host and an insulating water tank. The solar and air energy water heater is characterized in that the solar water heater body comprises a tank body, the lower end of the tank body is connected with a hollow collector pipe directly leading to an inner cavity, and a cold water inlet is formed in one side of the lower end of the tank body; a heating interval is arranged outside a port of the hollow collector pipe in the tank body, and a heat exchanging pipe is arranged in the heating interval; the hollow collector pipe comprises a glass vacuum pipe and a metal heat conductor, a partition plate extending in the axial direction of the glass vacuum pipe is arranged in the metal heat conductor, and the two sides of the partition plate are connected with the inner wall of the metal heat conductor; and a water storage interval of the tank body is connected with the air energy host through two guide pipes, the air energy host is communicated with the insulating water tank through one guide pipe, and a plurality of sprayers are arranged at one end of the insulating water tank. The solar and air energy water heater has the beneficial effects that the hot water utilization rate is high, water storage can be achieved at the fixed temperature, bearing is achieved, and pipe explosion is not likely to happen.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar water heater.
Background technology
Existing solar water heater has the following disadvantages: one is overcast and rainyly can not produce hot water, can not meet common people every day to the demand of hot water; Two is that existing solar water heater water tank has filling into of cold water in use, there is the problem of hot and cold water mixing, thus reduces the utilization rate of hot water, and can not constant temperature water storage in water tank, and water temperature is large by restriction at sunshine; Three is not pressure-bearings, the easy fouling of interior pipe, the easy bombing of water on when high temperature.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention be exactly for above-mentioned situation provide a kind of overcast and rainy can supplying hot water, hot water utilization rate high, can constant temperature water storage, can pressure-bearing and the solar water heater of not easily bombing.Object of the present invention realizes by following scheme: a kind of solar-energy air-energy water heater, comprise solar water heater, air energy host machine and attemperater, it is characterized in that described solar water heater comprises casing, the lower end of casing is connected with the hollow thermal-collecting tube of straight-through inner chamber, side, casing lower end is provided with cold water inlet, in casing hollow thermal-collecting tube port outside be provided with heating compartment, described heating compartment is formed by metallic plate and casing bottom closed front, heat exchanger tube is provided with in heating compartment, one end of heat exchanger tube is connected with cold water inlet, the other end is connected with the temperature-control water outlet mouth outside casing, temperature-control water outlet mouth upper end is provided with temperature-sensing valve, temperature-sensing valve is connected with one section of water pipe, the other end of water pipe gos deep in the water storage compartment of casing, and be provided with ball-cock assembly, ball-cock assembly is connected with the ball float in casing water storage compartment, described ball float is positioned at casing inner roof wall and sidewall intersection, because casing divides in order to heating compartment and water storage compartment, hollow thermal-collecting tube inserts in heating compartment, directly utilize the hot coal in heating compartment, cold water in exchange heat pipe heats, it exports into being provided with temperature-sensing valve, open when water temperature reaches design temperature, hot water is headed into water storage compartment, this ensures that there the hot water that water storage compartment is constant temperature forever, described hollow thermal-collecting tube comprises glass-vacuum tube and metal heat-conducting device, described metal heat-conducting device is placed in the interior pipe of glass-vacuum tube, be provided with along the axially extended dividing plate of glass-vacuum tube in metal heat-conducting device, dividing plate both sides are connected with the inwall of metal heat-conducting device respectively, so that the inner chamber of metal heat-conducting device is divided into ante-chamber and back cavity, the gap be positioned at bottom metal heat-conducting device is had between the lower end of dividing plate and the inwall of metal heat-conducting device, ante-chamber is communicated by gap with back cavity, metal heat-conducting device periphery is with fin, metal heat-conducting device and fin are an entirety, fin contacts with the interior pipe of glass-vacuum tube.The free convection in chamber, front and back two of water in metal heat-conducting device, forms stack effect, the efficiency of free convection is improved greatly, walk medium in metal heat-conducting device, energy pressure-bearing, does not walk medium in glass-vacuum tube, non-scaling, even if water on when glass-vacuum tube high temperature, glass-vacuum tube also can not bombing; The water storage compartment of described casing is connected with air energy host machine by two conduits, and air energy host machine is communicated with attemperater by a conduit, and one end of attemperater is provided with by several shower nozzles.The present invention have the utilization rate of hot water high, can constant temperature water storage, can pressure-bearing and the not easily feature such as bombing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1, structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2, hollow thermal-collecting tube structural representation.
Fig. 3, the sectional view of hollow thermal-collecting tube.
Detailed description of the invention
Contrast Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 is known, a kind of solar-energy air-energy water heater, comprise solar water heater 1, air energy host machine 2 and attemperater 3, it is characterized in that described solar water heater comprises casing 4, the lower end of casing is connected with the hollow thermal-collecting tube 5 of straight-through inner chamber, side, casing lower end is provided with cold water inlet 6, in casing hollow thermal-collecting tube port outside be provided with heating compartment 7, described heating compartment is formed by metallic plate 8 and casing bottom closed front, heat exchanger tube 9 is provided with in heating compartment, one end of heat exchanger tube is connected with cold water inlet, the other end is connected with the temperature-control water outlet mouth 10 outside casing, temperature-control water outlet mouth upper end is provided with temperature-sensing valve 11, temperature-sensing valve is connected with one section of water pipe 12, the other end of water pipe gos deep in the water storage compartment 13 of casing, and be provided with ball-cock assembly 14, ball-cock assembly is connected with the ball float 15 in casing water storage compartment, described ball float is positioned at casing inner roof wall and sidewall intersection, described hollow thermal-collecting tube comprises glass-vacuum tube 16 and metal heat-conducting device 17, described metal heat-conducting device is placed in the interior pipe of glass-vacuum tube, be provided with along the axially extended dividing plate 18 of glass-vacuum tube in metal heat-conducting device, dividing plate both sides are connected with the inwall of metal heat-conducting device respectively, so that the inner chamber of metal heat-conducting device is divided into ante-chamber 19 and back cavity 20, the gap 21 be positioned at bottom metal heat-conducting device is had between the lower end of dividing plate and the inwall of metal heat-conducting device, ante-chamber is communicated by gap with back cavity, metal heat-conducting device periphery is with fin 23, metal heat-conducting device and fin are an entirety, fin contacts with the interior pipe of glass-vacuum tube, the water storage compartment of described casing is connected with air energy host machine by two conduits, and air energy host machine is communicated with attemperater by a conduit, and one end of attemperater is provided with by several shower nozzles 22.
Claims (1)
1. a solar-energy air-energy water heater, comprise solar water heater (1), air energy host machine (2) and attemperater (3), it is characterized in that described solar water heater comprises casing (4), the lower end of casing is connected with the hollow thermal-collecting tube (5) of straight-through inner chamber, side, casing lower end is provided with cold water inlet (6), in casing hollow thermal-collecting tube port outside be provided with heating compartment (7), described heating compartment is formed by metallic plate (8) and casing bottom closed front, heat exchanger tube (9) is provided with in heating compartment, one end of heat exchanger tube is connected with cold water inlet, the other end is connected with the temperature-control water outlet mouth (10) outside casing, temperature-control water outlet mouth upper end is provided with temperature-sensing valve (11), temperature-sensing valve is connected with one section of water pipe (12), the other end of water pipe gos deep in the water storage compartment (13) of casing, and be provided with ball-cock assembly (14), ball-cock assembly is connected with the ball float (15) in casing water storage compartment, described ball float is positioned at casing inner roof wall and sidewall intersection, described hollow thermal-collecting tube comprises glass-vacuum tube (16) and metal heat-conducting device (17), described metal heat-conducting device is placed in the interior pipe of glass-vacuum tube, be provided with along the axially extended dividing plate of glass-vacuum tube (18) in metal heat-conducting device, dividing plate both sides are connected with the inwall of metal heat-conducting device respectively, the inner chamber of metal heat-conducting device to be divided into ante-chamber (19) and back cavity (20), the gap (21) be positioned at bottom metal heat-conducting device is had between the lower end of dividing plate and the inwall of metal heat-conducting device, ante-chamber is communicated by gap with back cavity, metal heat-conducting device periphery is with fin (23), metal heat-conducting device and fin are an entirety, fin contacts with the interior pipe of glass-vacuum tube, the water storage compartment of described casing is connected with air energy host machine by two conduits, and air energy host machine is communicated with attemperater by a conduit, and one end of attemperater is provided with by several shower nozzles (22).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510489023.8A CN105066474A (en) | 2015-08-12 | 2015-08-12 | Solar and air energy water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510489023.8A CN105066474A (en) | 2015-08-12 | 2015-08-12 | Solar and air energy water heater |
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CN105066474A true CN105066474A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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CN201510489023.8A Pending CN105066474A (en) | 2015-08-12 | 2015-08-12 | Solar and air energy water heater |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108362003A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-08-03 | 陈红梅 | A kind of solar water heater of multimedium heating |
Citations (7)
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JP2011112237A (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2011-06-09 | Noritz Corp | Solar heat water heater |
CN202133147U (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2012-02-01 | 黄永伟 | Novel solar water heater with dual inner containers |
CN103968572A (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2014-08-06 | 秦三根 | Compact liquid-tube vacuum tube water heater compatible with phase change heat storage function |
CN104081133A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2014-10-01 | 马里奥·詹内利与C.詹内利太阳能公司 | Natural circulation solar system with vacuum tubes with an accumulation tank cavity |
CN204153994U (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2015-02-11 | 吴向龙 | High energy efficiency vacuum tube |
CN204513775U (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-07-29 | 广东双和新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of dual-energy water heater with side dress water replanishing device |
CN204880798U (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-16 | 江西省亿阳雨太阳能科技有限公司 | Solar energy air can water heater |
-
2015
- 2015-08-12 CN CN201510489023.8A patent/CN105066474A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011112237A (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2011-06-09 | Noritz Corp | Solar heat water heater |
CN202133147U (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2012-02-01 | 黄永伟 | Novel solar water heater with dual inner containers |
CN104081133A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2014-10-01 | 马里奥·詹内利与C.詹内利太阳能公司 | Natural circulation solar system with vacuum tubes with an accumulation tank cavity |
CN103968572A (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2014-08-06 | 秦三根 | Compact liquid-tube vacuum tube water heater compatible with phase change heat storage function |
CN204153994U (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2015-02-11 | 吴向龙 | High energy efficiency vacuum tube |
CN204513775U (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-07-29 | 广东双和新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of dual-energy water heater with side dress water replanishing device |
CN204880798U (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-16 | 江西省亿阳雨太阳能科技有限公司 | Solar energy air can water heater |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108362003A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-08-03 | 陈红梅 | A kind of solar water heater of multimedium heating |
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Application publication date: 20151118 |