CN105056684A - Cleaning device suitable for dusty air - Google Patents

Cleaning device suitable for dusty air Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105056684A
CN105056684A CN201510524993.7A CN201510524993A CN105056684A CN 105056684 A CN105056684 A CN 105056684A CN 201510524993 A CN201510524993 A CN 201510524993A CN 105056684 A CN105056684 A CN 105056684A
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cleaning device
applicable
cylindrical shell
air
screen pack
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CN201510524993.7A
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CN105056684B (en
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罗杰芝
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Abstract

The invention discloses a cleaning device suitable for dusty air. The cleaning device comprises a first cylinder, a second cylinder, an air blower and a cleaning device body. A plurality of filtering screen sets are arranged in the first cylinder from top to bottom. A plurality of baffles are sequentially arranged on the side wall of the second cylinder from top to bottom. The air blower is arranged in the mode that air is sucked into a first cavity from a first air suction opening and blown to a second air suction opening through a first air outlet. The cleaning device body comprises an L-shaped pipeline. The cleaning device is simple in structure and low in cost; water mist sprayed by multiple spray nozzles is used for dissolving a small amount of soluble gas in the air entering the second cylinder and promoting small particle dust in the air to further settle, and thus the removing and cleaning effect is achieved; the water mist sprayed by the spray nozzles can be collected and recycled, energy is saved, and good market application prospects are achieved.

Description

A kind of cleaning device being applicable to dusty gas
Technical field
The invention belongs to gas sanitizes field, be specifically related to a kind of cleaning device being applicable to dusty gas.
Background technology
Along with the improving constantly of living standard of people, environmental consciousness progressively promotes, people more and more pay close attention to air quality, dusty gas contains a large amount of insoluble dust, soot dust granule, gas sometimes also containing a small amount of solubility, such as hydrogen sulfide, nitrogen oxide etc., if these materials enter air, not only can severe contamination air, and these materials enter in the body of people by different approach, the direct generation harm had, what have also has cumulative effect, the health of harm people that can be more serious, and usually there is equipment complexity in dusty gas cleaning device on the market, expensive, range of application is narrower, bad or the low price of marketing effect, but the problem of cleaning effect difference.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cleaning device being applicable to dusty gas; first the multiple screen pack groups in the first cylindrical shell are utilized tentatively to filter dusty gas; removing bulky grain dust; avoid it to the blocking of follow-up equipment and infringement, and the advantage will illustrated at least is below provided.
A further object of the invention is that the water smoke recycling multiple nozzles spray dissolves entering a small amount of soluble gas contained in the gas of the second cylindrical shell and promotes that the granule dust in gas carries out further sedimentation, thus reaches removal cleaning effect.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is:
Be applicable to a cleaning device for dusty gas, comprise:
First cylindrical shell, it is arranged on the first support, described first cylindrical shell is that bottom is provided with the first air entry, top is provided with the first cavity structure of the first gas outlet, be spaced from top to bottom in described first cylindrical shell and be provided with multiple screen pack group, each described screen pack group comprises the first screen pack respectively from top to bottom, filtering material layer and the second screen pack, the first diamond-shaped meshes that described first screen pack is 13nm by multiple length of side is connected to each other and forms, the second diamond-shaped meshes that described second screen pack is 16nm by multiple length of side is connected to each other and forms, described first screen pack and described second screen pack are set to described first diamond-shaped meshes and described second diamond-shaped meshes staggers vertically,
Second cylindrical shell, it is installed on the secondary support bracket, described second cylindrical shell is that bottom is provided with the second air entry, the second cavity structure of the second gas outlet is located on top, the dividing plate be made up of flexible material that surface uniform offers multiple through hole is provided with in described second cylindrical shell, described second cavity structure is divided into the clean chamber being positioned at top and the cleaning chambers being positioned at below by described dividing plate, the thickness of described dividing plate is 1.8mm, its Surface coating has thickness to be the waterproof ventilated membrane of 0.5mm, at the multiple spherical concave surface that the contact surface of described dividing plate and described waterproof ventilated membrane is respectively equipped with multiple ball bumps and matches with it, the position that described ball bumps and described spherical concave surface contact is coated with abrasive material, described second cylinder lateral wall sets gradually multiple baffle plate from top to bottom, itself and side wall lower ends are 25 DEG C, described second cylinder body bottom offers discharge outlet, described discharge outlet is communicated with a water tank by pipeline, the height of described second support 210 is higher than the height of described water tank 3,
Air blast, its one end connects the first gas outlet by flexible pipe, the other end connects the second air entry by flexible pipe, and described air blast is set to air to be drawn in described first cavity from described first air entry, and by described air via described first gas outlet air blast to the second air entry;
Cleaning device, it comprises a L-type pipeline, the horizontal component of described L-type pipeline passes described second cylinder lateral wall and is positioned at below described dividing plate, the horizontal component interval of described L-type pipeline arranges multiple nozzle, and the vertical portion of described L-type pipeline is positioned at described second cylindrical shell outside and is communicated with described water tank by compression pump.
Preferably, described is applicable in the cleaning device of dusty gas, and the quantity of described screen pack group is 2.
Preferably, described is applicable in the cleaning device of dusty gas, and the interior angle angle of described first diamond-shaped meshes and described second diamond-shaped meshes is 120 ° and 60 °.
Preferably, described is applicable in the cleaning device of dusty gas, and described filtering material layer thickness is 60nm.
Preferably, described is applicable in the cleaning device of dusty gas, and described dividing plate is wavy, and it is horizontally disposed with, and is fixedly connected with described second cylinder lateral wall.
Preferably, described is applicable in the cleaning device of dusty gas, and the flexible material that described dividing plate adopts is rubber.
Preferably, described is applicable in the cleaning device of dusty gas, and the described baffle plate be positioned at bottom is arranged on the top of described second air entry.
Preferably, described is applicable in the cleaning device of dusty gas, splendid attire pure water or disinfectant in described water tank.
Preferably, described is applicable in the cleaning device of dusty gas, and described nozzle is ultrasonic atomizing nozzle.
Preferably, described is applicable in the cleaning device of dusty gas, and described first cylindrical shell and described second cylindrical shell all adopt glass-reinforced plastic material to make.
The present invention at least comprises following beneficial effect: first utilize the multiple filter groups in the first cylindrical shell tentatively to filter dusty gas; removing bulky grain dust; avoid it to the blocking of follow-up equipment and infringement; the water smoke recycling multiple nozzles spray dissolves entering a small amount of soluble gas contained in the gas of the second cylindrical shell and promotes that the granule dust in gas carries out further sedimentation; thus reach removal cleaning effect; the water smoke of nozzles spray can also be collected; again recycle again, economize energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation being applicable to the cleaning device of dusty gas of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the contact surface schematic diagram being applicable to dividing plate in the cleaning device of dusty gas and waterproof ventilated membrane of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the screen pack group be applicable in the cleaning device of dusty gas of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, can implement according to this with reference to description word to make those skilled in the art.
As Figure 1-3,
Be applicable to a cleaning device for dusty gas, comprise:
First cylindrical shell 1, it to be arranged on the first support 110, described first cylindrical shell 1 is provided with the first air entry 120 for bottom, top is provided with the first cavity structure of the first gas outlet 130, be spaced from top to bottom in described first cylindrical shell 1 and be provided with multiple screen pack group 140, each described screen pack group 140 comprises the first screen pack 141 respectively from top to bottom, filtering material layer 142 and the second screen pack 143, the first diamond-shaped meshes that described first screen pack 141 is 13nm by multiple length of side is connected to each other and forms, the second diamond-shaped meshes that described second screen pack 142 is 16nm by multiple length of side is connected to each other and forms, described first screen pack 141 is set to described first diamond-shaped meshes with described second screen pack 142 and described second diamond-shaped meshes staggers vertically,
Second cylindrical shell 2, it is arranged on the second support 210, described second cylindrical shell 2 is provided with the second air entry 220 for bottom, the second cavity structure of the second gas outlet 230 is located on top, the dividing plate 240 be made up of flexible material that surface uniform offers multiple through hole is provided with in described second cylindrical shell 2, described second cavity structure is divided into the clean chamber being positioned at top and the cleaning chambers being positioned at below by described dividing plate 240, the thickness of described dividing plate 240 is 1.8mm, its Surface coating has thickness to be the waterproof ventilated membrane 241 of 0.5mm, at the multiple spherical concave surface 2411 that the contact surface of described dividing plate 240 and described waterproof ventilated membrane 241 is respectively equipped with multiple ball bumps 2401 and matches with it, by the mating reaction of ball bumps 2401 and spherical concave surface 2411, make the laminating between described dividing plate 240 and described breathing waterproof film 241 tightr, firmly, the position that described ball bumps 2401 and described spherical concave surface 2411 contact is coated with abrasive material, the tight ness rating of fitting between the described dividing plate of further increase by 240 and described breathing waterproof film 241, described second cylindrical shell 2 sidewall sets gradually multiple baffle plate 250 from top to bottom, itself and side wall lower ends are 25 DEG C, discharge outlet 260 is offered bottom described second cylindrical shell 2, described discharge outlet 260 is communicated with a water tank 3 by pipeline, the height of described second support 210 is higher than the height of described water tank 3,
Air blast 4, its one end connects the first gas outlet 130 by flexible pipe, the other end connects the second air entry 220 by flexible pipe, described air blast 4 is set to air to be drawn in described first cavity from described first air entry 220, and by described air via described first gas outlet 130 air blast to the second air entry 220;
Cleaning device 5, it comprises a L-type pipeline 510, the horizontal component of described L-type pipeline 510 passes described second cylindrical shell 2 sidewall and is positioned at below described dividing plate 240, the horizontal component interval of described L-type pipeline 510 arranges multiple nozzle 520, and the vertical portion of described L-type pipeline 510 is positioned at described second cylindrical shell 2 outside and is communicated with described water tank 3 by compression pump 530.
First, under the suction of air blast 4, pending dusty gas enters in described first cavity structure from the first air entry 120, through the filtration of multiple described filter group 140, the object of the preliminary filtration of the bulky grain dust in removing gas can be reached, avoid it to the blocking of follow-up equipment and infringement, and described first through hole and described second through-hole aperture less, be nanoscale, the most of granule dust in dusty gas can be removed, wherein said first screen pack 141 is set to described first diamond-shaped meshes with described second screen pack 142 and described second diamond-shaped meshes staggers vertically, make gas can experience twice filtration, filter effect is better,
Then, under the suction of air blast 4, be drawn onto the second air entry 220 of described second cylindrical shell 2 from the first gas outlet 130 of described first cylindrical shell 1 through the preliminary gas filtered, enter in described second cavity structure, under the blasting action of air blast 4, move from the bottom up, run into the water smoke that nozzle 520 gushes out, the further sedimentation of granule dust in gas, and the particle diameter of the water of water smoke form is less, surface area is larger, be of value to the ammonia of the solubility in gas, the gas dissolutions such as oxynitrides are in water smoke, further raising cleaning efficiency, and described dividing plate 240 Surface coating has thickness to be the waterproof ventilated membrane of 1mm, the moisture in the gas cleaned through water smoke can be removed, ensure that the gas finally obtained is dry gas, in described second cylindrical shell 2, arrange the baffle plate 250 of multiple ring-type, the water smoke that nozzle 520 can be avoided to eject directly impacts the second cylindrical shell 2 inwall, causes damage to described second cylindrical shell 2,
And the height of described second support 210 is higher than the height of described water tank 3, the water of nozzles spray falls into bottom described second cylindrical shell 2, self gravitation then can be utilized to enter in described water tank 3 through described discharge outlet 260, more again recycle, economize energy.
Described is applicable in the cleaning device of dusty gas, and the quantity of described screen pack group is 2, and now filter effect is best, and the quantity of filter group 140 is too much, can increase manufacturing cost, but the raising limited use to filter effect; And quantity is very few, then filter effect can be caused bad.
Described is applicable in the cleaning device of dusty gas, and the interior angle angle of described first diamond-shaped meshes and described second diamond-shaped meshes is 120 ° and 60 °, and manufacturing process is comparatively simple, and this shape contributes to Chalk-dust filtering particle.
Described is applicable in the cleaning device of dusty gas, and described filtering material layer 142 thickness is 60nm, and described filtering material layer 142 is too thin, and filter effect is not good, and described filtering material layer 142 is too thick, raises the cost.
Described is applicable in the cleaning device of dusty gas, and described dividing plate 240 is in wavy, comparatively large with gas-contact area, and contribute to improving filter effect, it is horizontally disposed with, and is fixedly connected with described second cylindrical shell 2 sidewall, more firm like this.
Described is applicable in the cleaning device of dusty gas, and the flexible material that described dividing plate 240 adopts is rubber.
Described is applicable in the cleaning device of dusty gas, and the described baffle plate 250 be positioned at bottom is arranged on the top of described second air entry 220, avoids the atomized water spray being dissolved in gaseous impurity to pollute to described second air entry 220.
Described is applicable in the cleaning device of dusty gas, splendid attire pure water or disinfectant in described water tank 3, selects the type of the water of required splendid attire, if need the gas after obtaining the higher sterilization of quality, then fill disinfectant, otherwise use pure water according to actual conditions.
Described is applicable in the cleaning device of dusty gas, and described nozzle 520 is ultrasonic atomizing nozzle, and ultrasonic atomizing nozzle atomizing effect is fine, and the particle diameter of its water ejected is less.
Described is applicable in the cleaning device of dusty gas, and described first cylindrical shell 1 and described second cylindrical shell 2 all adopt glass-reinforced plastic material to make, and structural strength is high.
Although embodiment of the present invention are open as above, but it is not restricted to listed in description and embodiment utilization, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the legend described.

Claims (10)

1. be applicable to a cleaning device for dusty gas, it is characterized in that, comprising:
First cylindrical shell, it is arranged on the first support, described first cylindrical shell is that bottom is provided with the first air entry, top is provided with the first cavity structure of the first gas outlet, be spaced from top to bottom in described first cylindrical shell and be provided with multiple screen pack group, each described screen pack group comprises the first screen pack respectively from top to bottom, filtering material layer and the second screen pack, the first diamond-shaped meshes that described first screen pack is 13nm by multiple length of side is connected to each other and forms, the second diamond-shaped meshes that described second screen pack is 16nm by multiple length of side is connected to each other and forms, described first screen pack and described second screen pack are set to described first diamond-shaped meshes and described second diamond-shaped meshes staggers vertically,
Second cylindrical shell, it is installed on the secondary support bracket, described second cylindrical shell is that bottom is provided with the second air entry, the second cavity structure of the second gas outlet is located on top, the dividing plate be made up of flexible material that surface uniform offers multiple through hole is provided with in described second cylindrical shell, described second cavity structure is divided into the clean chamber being positioned at top and the cleaning chambers being positioned at below by described dividing plate, the thickness of described dividing plate is 1.8mm, its Surface coating has thickness to be the waterproof ventilated membrane of 0.5mm, at the multiple spherical concave surface that the contact surface of described dividing plate and described waterproof ventilated membrane is respectively equipped with multiple ball bumps and matches with it, the position that described ball bumps and described spherical concave surface contact is coated with abrasive material, described second cylinder lateral wall sets gradually multiple baffle plate from top to bottom, itself and side wall lower ends are 25 DEG C, described second cylinder body bottom offers discharge outlet, described discharge outlet is communicated with a water tank by pipeline, the height of described second support 210 is higher than the height of described water tank 3,
Air blast, its one end connects the first gas outlet by flexible pipe, the other end connects the second air entry by flexible pipe, and described air blast is set to air to be drawn in described first cavity from described first air entry, and by described air via described first gas outlet air blast to the second air entry;
Cleaning device, it comprises a L-type pipeline, the horizontal component of described L-type pipeline passes described second cylinder lateral wall and is positioned at below described dividing plate, the horizontal component interval of described L-type pipeline arranges multiple nozzle, and the vertical portion of described L-type pipeline is positioned at described second cylindrical shell outside and is communicated with described water tank by compression pump.
2. be applicable to the cleaning device of dusty gas as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the quantity of described screen pack group is 2.
3. be applicable to the cleaning device of dusty gas as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the interior angle angle of described first diamond-shaped meshes and described second diamond-shaped meshes is 120 ° and 60 °.
4. be applicable to the cleaning device of dusty gas as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described filtering material layer thickness is 60nm.
5. be applicable to the cleaning device of dusty gas as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described dividing plate is wavy, and it is horizontally disposed with, and is fixedly connected with described second cylinder lateral wall.
6. be applicable to the cleaning device of dusty gas as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the flexible material that described dividing plate adopts is rubber.
7. be applicable to the cleaning device of dusty gas as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the described baffle plate be positioned at bottom is arranged on the top of described second air entry.
8. be applicable to the cleaning device of dusty gas as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, splendid attire pure water or disinfectant in described water tank.
9. be applicable to the cleaning device of dusty gas as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described nozzle is ultrasonic atomizing nozzle.
10. be applicable to the cleaning device of dusty gas as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, described first cylindrical shell and described second cylindrical shell all adopt glass-reinforced plastic material to make.
CN201510524993.7A 2015-08-25 2015-08-25 Cleaning device suitable for dusty air Active CN105056684B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106178781A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-12-07 太仓市伦凯自动化设备有限公司 A kind of purifying apparatus of smoke and fume
CN107583395A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-01-16 南京溧水丽华弹簧厂 One kind is used for spring production dust arrester

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WO2002026358A1 (en) * 2000-09-28 2002-04-04 Kosta Kapitoures Pollutant emission control
US20050247037A1 (en) * 2004-05-07 2005-11-10 Coretronic Corporation Ventilation cover structure
CN203874629U (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-10-15 孙艳玲 Power station boiler flue gas dust removal device
CN203886380U (en) * 2014-06-10 2014-10-22 宁波市鄞州一滴水环保科技有限公司 Device for treating oil fume by adopting mixed mode
CN204219976U (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-03-25 临城瑞邦碳酸钙有限公司 A kind of precipitated calcium carbonate carbonization tails dedusting machine
CN204412003U (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-06-24 合肥市燕美粉末涂料有限公司 Powdery paints workshop dust pelletizing system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002026358A1 (en) * 2000-09-28 2002-04-04 Kosta Kapitoures Pollutant emission control
US20050247037A1 (en) * 2004-05-07 2005-11-10 Coretronic Corporation Ventilation cover structure
CN203874629U (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-10-15 孙艳玲 Power station boiler flue gas dust removal device
CN203886380U (en) * 2014-06-10 2014-10-22 宁波市鄞州一滴水环保科技有限公司 Device for treating oil fume by adopting mixed mode
CN204219976U (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-03-25 临城瑞邦碳酸钙有限公司 A kind of precipitated calcium carbonate carbonization tails dedusting machine
CN204412003U (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-06-24 合肥市燕美粉末涂料有限公司 Powdery paints workshop dust pelletizing system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106178781A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-12-07 太仓市伦凯自动化设备有限公司 A kind of purifying apparatus of smoke and fume
CN106178781B (en) * 2016-08-03 2019-10-01 泰州文杰数控设备有限公司 A kind of purifying apparatus of smoke and fume
CN107583395A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-01-16 南京溧水丽华弹簧厂 One kind is used for spring production dust arrester

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