CN105055099A - Dining table for paralyzed patient nursing bed - Google Patents

Dining table for paralyzed patient nursing bed Download PDF

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CN105055099A
CN105055099A CN201510516457.2A CN201510516457A CN105055099A CN 105055099 A CN105055099 A CN 105055099A CN 201510516457 A CN201510516457 A CN 201510516457A CN 105055099 A CN105055099 A CN 105055099A
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paralyzed
tableware
suction cup
nursing
vacuum pump
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田文彤
杨辉
范文超
王帅
叶青洲
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Changzhou Institute of Technology
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Changzhou Institute of Technology
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种用于瘫痪病人护理床的餐桌,属于医用护理领域。本发明的一种用于瘫痪病人护理床的餐桌,包括桌体和餐具吸附装置,所述的桌体铰接在瘫痪病人护理床的中后部,且桌体通过向后转动可折叠在瘫痪病人护理床上;所述的餐具吸附装置包括吸盘、通气管、气动换向阀和真空泵,所述的吸盘安装于桌体的桌面上,且吸盘通过通气管与真空泵相连,所述的气动换向阀安装于通气管上。本发明将真空泵与吸盘完美结合,使病人在用餐时,将餐具牢固吸附住,杜绝了餐具打翻造成病人被烫伤及床单衣物被污染的问题,同时对餐具的结构没有特殊要求,可适用于大部分餐具,结构简单,使用方便。

The invention discloses a dining table used for nursing beds of paralyzed patients, which belongs to the field of medical nursing. A dining table for a paralyzed patient's nursing bed according to the present invention comprises a table body and a tableware adsorption device. Nursing bed; the tableware adsorption device includes a suction cup, a ventilation pipe, a pneumatic reversing valve and a vacuum pump, the suction cup is installed on the desktop of the table body, and the suction cup is connected to the vacuum pump through the ventilation pipe Installed on the vent pipe. The invention perfectly combines the vacuum pump with the suction cup, so that the patient can firmly absorb the tableware when eating, and prevents the patient from being scalded by the tableware and the pollution of the bed linen and clothes. Most tableware is simple in structure and easy to use.

Description

一种用于瘫痪病人护理床的餐桌A dining table used for nursing beds of paralyzed patients

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种餐桌,更具体地说,涉及一种可牢固吸附餐具的用于瘫痪病人护理床的餐桌。The invention relates to a dining table, in particular to a dining table used for nursing beds of paralyzed patients, which can firmly absorb tableware.

背景技术Background technique

人口老龄化已成为世界范围内的重大社会问题,而我国由于计划生育等原因已提前进入了人口老龄化国家的行列,并且在很长一段时间内还有不断扩大的趋势。根据全国老龄委办公室提供的数据,到2014年底,我国失能、半失能老年人口占4000万左右,并且随着用工荒的蔓延,照顾这些病人已成为家庭和社会的沉重负担。护理这类病人的劳动强度大,费用高昂,已成为一个重大的社会问题。Population aging has become a major social problem in the world, and my country has entered the ranks of countries with aging population in advance due to family planning and other reasons, and there is a trend of continuous expansion for a long time. According to the data provided by the Office of the National Committee on Aging, by the end of 2014, my country's disabled and semi-disabled elderly population accounted for about 40 million, and with the spread of labor shortage, taking care of these patients has become a heavy burden for families and society. Nursing such patients is labor-intensive and expensive, and has become a major social problem.

瘫痪病人护理床是瘫痪病人的专用护理工具,瘫痪病人的大部分时间需要在瘫痪病人护理床上度过。由于瘫痪病人的肢体功能不全,无法像正常人一样上厕所、到餐桌前用餐等,因此这些日常生活都需要在瘫痪病人护理床上进行。现有的瘫痪病人护理床大多都有排便装置、病人抬背屈腿和翻身装置、以及为瘫痪病人专门设计的餐桌,对于餐桌的设计,现有产品基本为滑移式和折叠式的餐桌,其在基本功能上与普通餐桌一样,但是由于瘫痪病人的手、上肢不灵活,因此很容易在用餐时将餐桌上的餐具打翻、碰落,造成烫伤病人和污染床单衣物的问题。因此,亟需一款可以防止餐具被打翻的瘫痪病人护理床的专用餐桌。The paralyzed patient nursing bed is a special nursing tool for the paralyzed patient, and most of the time of the paralyzed patient needs to be spent on the paralyzed patient nursing bed. Due to the insufficiency of the limbs of the paralyzed patients, they cannot go to the toilet, eat at the dining table, etc. like normal people, so these daily lives need to be carried out on the nursing beds of the paralyzed patients. Most of the existing nursing beds for paralyzed patients have a defecation device, a device for lifting the patient's back, bending the legs and turning over, and a dining table specially designed for the paralyzed patient. For the design of the dining table, the existing products are basically sliding and folding dining tables. Its basic function is the same as that of an ordinary dining table, but because the hands and upper limbs of paralyzed patients are not flexible, it is easy to overturn and knock down the tableware on the dining table during meals, causing scalding of patients and contamination of bed sheets and clothing. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a special dining table for the paralyzed patient care bed that can prevent tableware from being overturned.

发明内容Contents of the invention

1.发明要解决的技术问题1. The technical problem to be solved by the invention

本发明的目的在于克服现有用于瘫痪病人床的餐桌难以牢固固定餐具而导致餐具易被打翻的不足,提供一种用于瘫痪病人护理床的餐桌,采用本发明的技术方案,将真空泵与吸盘完美结合,使病人在用餐时,将餐具牢固吸附住,杜绝了餐具打翻造成病人被烫伤及床单衣物被污染的问题,同时对餐具的结构没有特殊要求,可适用于大部分餐具,结构简单,使用方便。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the problem that the existing dining table used for paralyzed patients’ beds is difficult to securely fix the tableware and the tableware is easily overturned, and to provide a dining table used for paralyzed patients’ nursing beds. By adopting the technical scheme of the present invention, the vacuum pump and The perfect combination of the suction cup enables the patient to firmly absorb the tableware when eating, which prevents the patient from being scalded and the bed linen and clothes from being polluted by the tableware being overturned. Simple and easy to use.

2.技术方案2. Technical solution

为达到上述目的,本发明提供的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme provided by the invention is:

本发明的一种用于瘫痪病人护理床的餐桌,包括桌体和餐具吸附装置,所述的桌体铰接在瘫痪病人护理床的中后部,且桌体通过向后转动可折叠在瘫痪病人护理床上;所述的餐具吸附装置包括吸盘、通气管、气动换向阀和真空泵,所述的吸盘安装于桌体的桌面上,且吸盘通过通气管与真空泵相连,所述的气动换向阀安装于通气管上。A dining table for a paralyzed patient's nursing bed according to the present invention comprises a table body and a tableware adsorption device. Nursing bed; the tableware adsorption device includes a suction cup, a ventilation pipe, a pneumatic reversing valve and a vacuum pump, the suction cup is installed on the desktop of the table body, and the suction cup is connected to the vacuum pump through the ventilation pipe Installed on the vent pipe.

更进一步地,所述的桌体包括桌架、桌面和固定旋转件,所述的桌架为“L”形框架结构,所述的桌面安装于桌架的一个直角边上,所述的桌架的另一个直角边通过两个固定旋转件铰接在瘫痪病人护理床上,所述的桌架与瘫痪病人护理床之间还设有限位机构;所述的桌体向前绕固定旋转件的铰接点转动到限位位置时,桌面转动到水平位置;所述的桌体向后绕固定旋转件的铰接点转动到与瘫痪病人护理床接触时,桌面转动到竖直位置,且位于瘫痪病人护理床的尾部。Furthermore, the table body includes a table frame, a tabletop and a fixed rotating part, the table frame is an "L" shaped frame structure, the tabletop is installed on a right-angled side of the table frame, the table The other right-angle side of the frame is hinged on the nursing bed for paralyzed patients through two fixed rotating parts, and a limit mechanism is also provided between the table frame and the nursing bed for paralyzed patients; the table body is hinged forward around the fixed rotating parts When the point rotates to the limit position, the desktop rotates to the horizontal position; when the table body rotates backward around the hinge point of the fixed rotating part to contact with the paralyzed patient care bed, the desktop rotates to the vertical position, and is located in the paralyzed patient care bed. the end of the bed.

更进一步地,所述的桌架由中空的铝型材连接构成,所述的通气管利用铝型材隐藏于桌体的内部。Furthermore, the table frame is formed by connecting hollow aluminum profiles, and the ventilation pipe is hidden inside the table body by using the aluminum profiles.

更进一步地,所述的真空泵的极限真空为2Pa。Furthermore, the ultimate vacuum of the vacuum pump is 2Pa.

更进一步地,所述的吸盘在桌面上分布有2~5个,各个吸盘均通过通气管与真空泵相连。Furthermore, there are 2 to 5 suction cups distributed on the desktop, and each suction cup is connected to a vacuum pump through a ventilation pipe.

更进一步地,所述的通气管采用高弹性塑料软管;所述的吸盘采用硅胶吸盘。Furthermore, the air pipe is made of highly elastic plastic hose; the suction cup is made of silica gel.

3.有益效果3. Beneficial effect

采用本发明提供的技术方案,与已有的公知技术相比,具有如下显著效果:Compared with the existing known technology, the technical solution provided by the invention has the following remarkable effects:

(1)本发明的一种用于瘫痪病人护理床的餐桌,其桌体铰接在瘫痪病人护理床的中后部,且桌体通过向后转动可折叠在瘫痪病人护理床上,将桌体有机融合为瘫痪病人护理床的一部分,且不占用空间,结构简单,使用方便;餐具吸附装置包括吸盘、通气管、气动换向阀和真空泵,吸盘安装于桌体的桌面上,且吸盘通过通气管与真空泵相连,气动换向阀安装于通气管上,将真空泵与吸盘完美结合,使病人在用餐时,将餐具牢固吸附住,杜绝了餐具打翻造成病人被烫伤及床单衣物被污染的问题,同时对餐具的结构没有特殊要求,可适用于大部分餐具;(1) A kind of dining table for the nursing bed of the paralyzed patient of the present invention, its table body is hinged on the middle rear part of the nursing bed of the paralyzed patient, and the table body can be folded on the nursing bed of the paralyzed patient by turning backward, and the table body is organically It is integrated into a part of the nursing bed for paralyzed patients, does not take up space, has a simple structure, and is easy to use; the tableware adsorption device includes a suction cup, a ventilation pipe, a pneumatic reversing valve and a vacuum pump. The suction cup is installed on the table top of the table, and the suction cup passes through the ventilation pipe Connected to the vacuum pump, the pneumatic reversing valve is installed on the ventilation pipe, and the vacuum pump is perfectly combined with the suction cup, so that the patient can firmly absorb the tableware when eating, and prevent the patient from being scalded by the tableware and the contamination of the bed linen and clothing. At the same time, there is no special requirement for the structure of tableware, and it can be applied to most tableware;

(2)本发明的一种用于瘫痪病人护理床的餐桌,其桌架为“L”形框架结构,桌面安装于桌架的一个直角边上,桌架的另一个直角边通过两个固定旋转件铰接在瘫痪病人护理床上,桌架与瘫痪病人护理床之间还设有限位机构,将桌体向前翻转即可使桌面达到水平位置,且桌面与病人坐起时的距离适中,实现餐桌功能,将桌体向后翻转即可将桌面隐藏到瘫痪病人护理床的尾部,不占用空间,与现有的滑移式和折叠式的餐桌相比,结构更加简单,使用更加方便,制作成本更加低廉;(2) A kind of dining table for paralyzed patient care bed of the present invention, its table frame is " L " shape frame structure, and desktop is installed on a right-angled side of table frame, and the other right-angled side of table frame is fixed by two The rotating part is hinged on the nursing bed for paralyzed patients, and there is a limit mechanism between the table frame and the nursing bed for paralyzed patients. Turning the table body forward can make the tabletop reach a horizontal position, and the distance between the tabletop and the patient when sitting up is moderate, realizing Dining table function, the table can be hidden at the end of the nursing bed for paralyzed patients by flipping the table body backwards, which does not take up space. lower cost;

(3)本发明的一种用于瘫痪病人护理床的餐桌,其桌架由中空的铝型材连接构成,通气管利用铝型材隐藏于桌体的内部,防止管路外露而被拉坏,保证外表结构整洁。(3) A dining table for nursing beds of paralyzed patients according to the present invention, the table frame is formed by connecting hollow aluminum profiles, and the air pipe is hidden inside the table body by using aluminum profiles to prevent the pipeline from being exposed and being pulled out, ensuring The appearance structure is neat.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的一种用于瘫痪病人护理床的餐桌的使用状态结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the use state of a dining table for a nursing bed for paralyzed patients of the present invention;

图2为本发明的一种用于瘫痪病人护理床的餐桌的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a dining table for a paralyzed patient nursing bed of the present invention;

图3为本发明中桌面背部的管路连接结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the pipeline connection structure at the back of the desktop in the present invention;

图4为本发明的一种用于瘫痪病人护理床的餐桌的结构示意图(含餐具);Fig. 4 is a structural representation (including tableware) of a dining table for a paralyzed patient nursing bed of the present invention;

图5为本发明的一种用于瘫痪病人护理床的餐桌的折叠状态示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a folded state of a dining table used in a nursing bed for paralyzed patients according to the present invention.

示意图中的标号说明:Explanation of the labels in the schematic diagram:

100、瘫痪病人护理床;200、餐桌;300、餐具;21、桌架;22、桌面;23、固定旋转件;24、吸盘;25、通气管;26、气动换向阀;27、真空泵。100. Nursing bed for paralyzed patients; 200. Dining table; 300. Tableware; 21. Table frame; 22. Desktop; 23. Fixed rotating parts; 24. Suction cup;

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为进一步了解本发明的内容,结合附图和实施例对本发明作详细描述。In order to further understand the content of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

实施例Example

结合图1和图2所示,本实施例的一种用于瘫痪病人护理床的餐桌,包括桌体和餐具吸附装置,桌体可实现餐桌的基本功能,可供病人就餐及看书写字等,餐具吸附装置作为餐桌的辅助功能,用于牢固吸附餐具300,防止餐具300被打翻。其中,桌体铰接在瘫痪病人护理床100的中后部,且桌体通过向后转动可折叠在瘫痪病人护理床100上;具体地,参见图2所示,桌体包括桌架21、桌面22和固定旋转件23,桌架21为“L”形框架结构,桌架21由竖杆、横杆及中间横梁组成,竖杆和横杆通过角接件连接为“L”形杆件,两个“L”形杆件之间通过两根中间横梁连接为桌架21,两根中间横梁设于桌架21的一个直角边上,用于安装桌面22,桌架21的另一个直角边通过两个固定旋转件23铰接在瘫痪病人护理床100的两侧,且桌面22转动到使用状态时,桌面22朝向瘫痪病人护理床100的床头,使桌面22与病人躺起的距离适中;桌架21与瘫痪病人护理床100之间还设有限位机构,在本实施例中,该限位机构可为安装于瘫痪病人护理床100上的限位螺栓,当桌体转动到使用状态时,限位螺栓挡住桌架21的竖杆;为了适应不同身高的病人使用,本实施例中的桌体上还设有桌面高度及下倾角度调节装置(图中未示出);桌体向前绕固定旋转件23的铰接点转动到限位位置时,桌面22转动到水平位置(如图1所示),实现餐桌功能,且由桌面22的重力作用,桌体不会轻易往回转动,结构设计合理巧妙,使用稳定可靠;桌体向后绕固定旋转件23的铰接点转动到与瘫痪病人护理床100接触时,桌面22转动到竖直位置,且位于瘫痪病人护理床100的尾部(如图5所示),不占用空间,与现有的滑移式和折叠式的餐桌相比,结构更加简单,使用更加方便,制作成本更加低廉;在本实施例中,将桌体有机融合为瘫痪病人护理床100的一部分,且不占用空间,结构简单,使用方便。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a dining table for nursing beds of paralyzed patients in this embodiment includes a table body and a tableware adsorption device. As an auxiliary function of the dining table, the tableware adsorption device is used to firmly absorb the tableware 300 to prevent the tableware 300 from being overturned. Wherein, the table body is hinged at the middle rear part of the paralyzed patient nursing bed 100, and the table body can be folded on the paralyzed patient nursing bed 100 by turning backward; 22 and a fixed rotating part 23, the table frame 21 is an "L" shaped frame structure, the table frame 21 is composed of a vertical bar, a horizontal bar and an intermediate beam, and the vertical bar and the horizontal bar are connected by corner joints to form an "L" shaped bar. The two "L" shaped rods are connected to form a table frame 21 by two intermediate crossbeams. Two fixed rotating parts 23 are hinged on both sides of the paralyzed patient care bed 100, and when the table top 22 is rotated to the use state, the table top 22 faces the bedside of the paralyzed patient care bed 100, so that the distance between the table top 22 and the patient lying up is moderate; A limit mechanism is also provided between the table frame 21 and the paralyzed patient care bed 100. In this embodiment, the limit mechanism can be a limit bolt installed on the paralyzed patient care bed 100. , the limit bolt blocks the vertical bar of the table frame 21; in order to adapt to the use of patients of different heights, the table body in this embodiment is also provided with a desktop height and a downward inclination angle adjustment device (not shown); When the hinge point of the fixed rotating member 23 rotates to the limited position, the table top 22 rotates to the horizontal position (as shown in Figure 1), realizing the function of the dining table, and the table body will not rotate back easily due to the gravity of the table top 22 , the structural design is reasonable and ingenious, and the use is stable and reliable; when the table body rotates backward around the hinge point of the fixed rotating member 23 to contact with the paralyzed patient care bed 100, the tabletop 22 rotates to a vertical position and is located at the tail of the paralyzed patient care bed 100 (as shown in Figure 5), does not take up space, compared with the existing sliding and folding dining tables, the structure is simpler, the use is more convenient, and the manufacturing cost is cheaper; in the present embodiment, the table body is organically It is integrated into a part of the nursing bed 100 for paralyzed patients, does not take up space, has a simple structure and is easy to use.

接续图2所示,本实施例中的餐具吸附装置包括吸盘24、通气管25、气动换向阀26和真空泵27,吸盘24安装于桌体的桌面22上,且吸盘24通过通气管25与真空泵27相连,气动换向阀26安装于通气管25上,将真空泵27打开,并打开气动换向阀26,然后将餐具300放于桌面22的吸盘24上,餐具300在负压作用下即可被牢牢固定住(如图4所示)。将真空泵27与吸盘24完美结合,使病人在用餐时,将餐具300牢固吸附住,杜绝了餐具300打翻造成病人被烫伤及床单衣物被污染的问题;此外,由于吸盘24柔软性好,餐具300放于吸盘24上后,大部分餐具300的底部仍可与桌面22接触,避免餐具300高出桌面22而产生晃动,对餐具的结构没有特殊要求,可适用于大部分餐具。在本实施例中,桌架21由中空的铝型材连接构成,具体可采用2040铝型材,通气管25利用铝型材隐藏于桌体的内部,防止管路外露而被拉坏,保证了餐桌外表结构整洁;吸盘24在桌面22上分布有2~5个,各个吸盘24均通过通气管25与真空泵27相连,各个吸盘24的管路连接结构可参见图3所示。在本实施例中,真空泵27的极限真空为2Pa,具体可采用飞越高可靠性真空泵(型号:FY-1H-N),该真空泵的相关参数为:抽气速率:3.6m3/h;极限真空:2Pa;额定电压:220V~/50Hz;功率:150W;加油量:150ml。通气管25可采用高弹性塑料软管,保证气流畅通;吸盘24采用硅胶吸盘,与餐具300的接触密封性好。Continuing as shown in Figure 2, the tableware adsorption device in the present embodiment comprises a suction cup 24, a vent pipe 25, a pneumatic reversing valve 26 and a vacuum pump 27, the suction cup 24 is installed on the desktop 22 of the table body, and the suction cup 24 communicates with the suction cup 25 through the vent pipe 25. The vacuum pump 27 is connected, the pneumatic reversing valve 26 is installed on the ventilation pipe 25, the vacuum pump 27 is turned on, and the pneumatic reversing valve 26 is opened, and then the tableware 300 is placed on the suction cup 24 of the desktop 22, and the tableware 300 is ready to use under the negative pressure. Can be firmly fixed (as shown in Figure 4). The vacuum pump 27 is perfectly combined with the suction cup 24, so that the patient can firmly absorb the tableware 300 when eating, which prevents the patient from being scalded by the tableware 300 and the pollution of the bed linen and clothing; in addition, due to the good flexibility of the suction cup 24, the tableware After the 300 is placed on the suction cup 24, the bottom of most of the tableware 300 can still be in contact with the table top 22, avoiding the tableware 300 being higher than the table top 22 and causing shaking. There is no special requirement on the structure of the tableware, and it can be applied to most tableware. In this embodiment, the table frame 21 is composed of hollow aluminum profiles, specifically 2040 aluminum profiles, and the air pipe 25 is hidden inside the table body by using aluminum profiles to prevent the pipeline from being exposed and damaged, ensuring the appearance of the dining table The structure is neat; there are 2 to 5 suction cups 24 distributed on the desktop 22, and each suction cup 24 is connected to the vacuum pump 27 through the air pipe 25, and the pipeline connection structure of each suction cup 24 can be seen in Figure 3. In this embodiment, the ultimate vacuum of the vacuum pump 27 is 2 Pa, specifically, a high-reliability vacuum pump (model: FY-1H-N) can be used, and the relevant parameters of the vacuum pump are: pumping rate: 3.6m 3 /h; Vacuum: 2Pa; Rated voltage: 220V~/50Hz; Power: 150W; Refueling volume: 150ml. The ventilation pipe 25 can adopt a high-elastic plastic hose to ensure unimpeded air flow; the suction cup 24 adopts a silica gel suction cup, and the contact sealing performance with the tableware 300 is good.

本实施例的一种用于瘫痪病人护理床的餐桌,使用时,将桌面22由瘫痪病人护理床100的尾部向前翻转到水平位置,打开真空泵27,并控制气动换向阀26使真空泵27的负压与吸盘24相连通;然后将盘、碗及水杯等餐具300放于桌面22的吸盘24上,餐具300即可被牢牢吸附在桌面22上,病人即可用餐,防止了病人用餐过程中将餐具300打翻;用餐完成后,将真空泵27关闭,并将气动换向阀26换向,此时即可将餐具300取下;然后将桌面22向后翻转,回到瘫痪病人护理床100的尾部,不占用空间,也不会影响瘫痪病人护理床100的其他功能。A kind of dining table that is used for the nursing bed of the paralyzed patient of this embodiment, when in use, the desktop 22 is turned forward to the horizontal position by the tail of the nursing bed 100 for the paralyzed patient, the vacuum pump 27 is turned on, and the pneumatic reversing valve 26 is controlled to make the vacuum pump 27 The negative pressure of the negative pressure is connected with the suction cup 24; then the tableware 300 such as the plate, bowl and water cup is placed on the suction cup 24 of the tabletop 22, and the tableware 300 can be firmly adsorbed on the tabletop 22, and the patient can eat, preventing the patient from eating During the process, the tableware 300 is overturned; after the meal is completed, the vacuum pump 27 is turned off, and the pneumatic reversing valve 26 is reversed, and the tableware 300 can be removed at this time; The tail of the bed 100 does not take up space, nor can it affect other functions of the paralyzed patient care bed 100.

本发明的一种用于瘫痪病人护理床的餐桌,将真空泵与吸盘完美结合,使病人在用餐时,将餐具牢固吸附住,杜绝了餐具打翻造成病人被烫伤及床单衣物被污染的问题,同时对餐具的结构没有特殊要求,可适用于大部分餐具,结构简单,使用方便。The dining table used for the nursing bed of paralyzed patients perfectly combines the vacuum pump and the suction cup, so that the tableware can be firmly adsorbed by the patient when dining, and the problems of scalding the patient and contamination of the bed linen and clothing caused by the overturning of the tableware are eliminated. At the same time, there is no special requirement on the structure of the tableware, it can be applied to most tableware, the structure is simple, and the use is convenient.

以上示意性地对本发明及其实施方式进行了描述,该描述没有限制性,附图中所示的也只是本发明的实施方式之一,实际的结构并不局限于此。所以,如果本领域的普通技术人员受其启示,在不脱离本发明创造宗旨的情况下,不经创造性地设计出与该技术方案相似的结构方式及实施例,均应属于本发明的保护范围。The present invention and its implementations have been schematically described above, and the description is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the implementations of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if a person of ordinary skill in the art is inspired by it, without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, without creatively designing a structure and an embodiment similar to the technical solution, it shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention .

Claims (6)

1.一种用于瘫痪病人护理床的餐桌,其特征在于:包括桌体和餐具吸附装置,所述的桌体铰接在瘫痪病人护理床(100)的中后部,且桌体通过向后转动可折叠在瘫痪病人护理床(100)上;所述的餐具吸附装置包括吸盘(24)、通气管(25)、气动换向阀(26)和真空泵(27),所述的吸盘(24)安装于桌体的桌面(22)上,且吸盘(24)通过通气管(25)与真空泵(27)相连,所述的气动换向阀(26)安装于通气管(25)上。1. A dining table for a nursing bed for paralyzed patients, characterized in that: it comprises a table body and a tableware adsorption device, the table body is hinged at the middle and rear of the nursing bed for paralyzed patients (100), and the table body passes through Rotation can be folded on the nursing bed (100) for paralyzed patients; the tableware suction device includes a suction cup (24), a vent pipe (25), a pneumatic reversing valve (26) and a vacuum pump (27), and the suction cup (24 ) is installed on the desktop (22) of the table body, and the suction cup (24) links to each other with the vacuum pump (27) by the air pipe (25), and the described pneumatic reversing valve (26) is installed on the air pipe (25). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于瘫痪病人护理床的餐桌,其特征在于:所述的桌体包括桌架(21)、桌面(22)和固定旋转件(23),所述的桌架(21)为“L”形框架结构,所述的桌面(22)安装于桌架(21)的一个直角边上,所述的桌架(21)的另一个直角边通过两个固定旋转件(23)铰接在瘫痪病人护理床(100)上,所述的桌架(21)与瘫痪病人护理床(100)之间还设有限位机构;所述的桌体向前绕固定旋转件(23)的铰接点转动到限位位置时,桌面(22)转动到水平位置;所述的桌体向后绕固定旋转件(23)的铰接点转动到与瘫痪病人护理床(100)接触时,桌面(22)转动到竖直位置,且位于瘫痪病人护理床(100)的尾部。2. A dining table for paralyzed patient care beds according to claim 1, characterized in that: said table body comprises a table frame (21), a desktop (22) and a fixed rotating member (23), said The table frame (21) is an "L" shaped frame structure, the desktop (22) is installed on a right-angled side of the table frame (21), and the other right-angled side of the table frame (21) passes through two The fixed rotating part (23) is hinged on the paralyzed patient care bed (100), and a limit mechanism is also provided between the table frame (21) and the paralyzed patient care bed (100); When the hinge point of the rotary member (23) rotates to the limit position, the table top (22) rotates to a horizontal position; ) contact, the desktop (22) rotates to a vertical position, and is positioned at the afterbody of the paralyzed patient care bed (100). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种用于瘫痪病人护理床的餐桌,其特征在于:所述的桌架(21)由中空的铝型材连接构成,所述的通气管(25)利用铝型材隐藏于桌体的内部。3. A dining table for nursing beds for paralyzed patients according to claim 2, characterized in that: the table frame (21) is formed by connecting hollow aluminum profiles, and the ventilation pipe (25) is made of aluminum Profiles are hidden inside the table body. 4.根据权利要求1或2或3所述的一种用于瘫痪病人护理床的餐桌,其特征在于:所述的真空泵(27)的极限真空为2Pa。4. A dining table for nursing beds for paralyzed patients according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: the ultimate vacuum of the vacuum pump (27) is 2Pa. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种用于瘫痪病人护理床的餐桌,其特征在于:所述的吸盘(24)在桌面(22)上分布有2~5个,各个吸盘(24)均通过通气管(25)与真空泵(27)相连。5. A dining table for nursing beds for paralyzed patients according to claim 4, characterized in that: there are 2 to 5 suction cups (24) distributed on the desktop (22), and each suction cup (24) is Link to each other with vacuum pump (27) through air pipe (25). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种用于瘫痪病人护理床的餐桌,其特征在于:所述的通气管(25)采用高弹性塑料软管;所述的吸盘(24)采用硅胶吸盘。6. A dining table for a paralyzed patient nursing bed according to claim 5, characterized in that: the ventilation pipe (25) is made of high-elastic plastic hose; and the suction cup (24) is made of silica gel.
CN201510516457.2A 2015-08-21 2015-08-21 Dining table for paralyzed patient nursing bed Pending CN105055099A (en)

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