CN105052681A - Viaduct green area irrigation and drainage device - Google Patents
Viaduct green area irrigation and drainage device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105052681A CN105052681A CN201510565315.5A CN201510565315A CN105052681A CN 105052681 A CN105052681 A CN 105052681A CN 201510565315 A CN201510565315 A CN 201510565315A CN 105052681 A CN105052681 A CN 105052681A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- green area
- water
- water inlet
- communicated
- overpass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000003464 asthenopia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000027555 hydrotropism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a viaduct green area irrigation and drainage device. At least one of the two sides of fences on the two sides of a viaduct is provided with one or more flower box supporting frames, and flower boxes are placed on the flower box supporting frames. The viaduct green area irrigation and drainage device further comprises a drop irrigation device. The drop irrigation device comprises a main water inlet pipe and a branch water pipe, wherein the main water inlet pipe is fixed to the fences, the inlet end of the branch water pipe is communicated with the main water inlet pipe, the outlet end of the branch water pipe is communicated with a plurality of hoses, and the other ends of the hoses are communicated with dropping heads which are arranged above the flower boxes. A drainage opening is formed in the bottom of each flower box, a hopper-shaped water collecting device is arranged below each drainage opening, the outlet of each hopper-shaped water collecting device is communicated with a drainage pipe, and the outlet of each drainage pipe is connected into a municipal administration drainage well. The viaduct green area irrigation and drainage device has the advantages that the dropping heads are arranged above the flower boxes instead of being directly buried in soil, and therefore the dropping heads are not prone to being blocked by impurities in water; the multiple dropping heads can be evenly distributed above the flower boxes so that irrigation can be more uniform.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to overpass green area irrigation field, particularly relate to a kind of overpass green area irrigation drainage arrangement.
Background technology
Along with the quickening of urbanization process, in city, set up a lot of grade separation.The greening of current overpass is more and more universal, all plays an important role to the greening in city and various aspects.1, from ecological aspect: afforest overpass, can lay the dust, reduce noise; Keep certain air humidity; Waste gas in absorption portion vehicle exhaust and air.2, from view aspect, overpass is afforested, increase green can be played, beautify bridge, improve taste and the competitiveness in city, alleviate driver high
The effect of visual fatigue during speed driving.
Current overpass greening irrigation mainly takes two kinds of modes: one is artificial or sprinkle water to overpass greening in sprinkling truck.Two is watered overpass greening by drip irrigation system.Wherein, being operating as of drip irrigation: will have the water of certain pressure, slowly and equably instills a kind of irrigation method of soil near plant root through pipe network and outlet conduit (irrigate band) or water dropper with the form of water droplet after filtration.
Adopt artificial or sprinkling truck to afforest the shortcoming of watering to overpass to have: one wastes time and energy, because when sprinkling truck waters, the speed of a motor vehicle need slow down, not only affect normal traffic and advance, also have impact on operating efficiency simultaneously, need to drop into more vehicles and carry out greening irrigation, cost is high.Two is watered by sprinkling truck, and the water yield is comparatively large, not only wastes water, and dilapidated easily by the plant punching in flowerpot, affects attractive in appearance.
And adopting drip irrigation system to be the method that current overpass greening irrigation is relatively commonly used, drip irrigation system mainly comprises water dropper, pipe network and watering.The shortcoming of adopting in this way has: one, because the silt in water, organic substance or microorganism and chemical dignified thing etc. all easily cause emitter clogging.The blocking of water dropper is topmost problem in the application of current drip irrigation, whole system can be made normally to work, even scrap time serious.Therefore, drip irrigation technique is high to water quality requirement, generally through filtering, also all should need if desired through precipitation and chemical treatment.Two, the development of possibility k-index.Because of drip irrigation only moistening part soil, because the root system of plant has hydrotropism, easily cause plant root to concentrate and grow to humid region.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, provides that a kind of structure is simple, water dropper not easily blocks, irrigates uniform overpass green area irrigation drainage arrangement.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, overpass green area irrigation drainage arrangement provided by the invention, the both sides of the both sides fence of described overpass are at least provided with more than one colored case bracing frame in side, flower case bracing frame is placed with colored case, it also comprises drip irrigation appliance, described drip irrigation appliance comprises main water inlet tube and distributive pipe, main water inlet tube is fixed on fence, filter is provided with in main water inlet tube, the arrival end of distributive pipe is communicated with main water inlet tube, the port of export of distributive pipe is communicated with multiple flexible pipe, and the other end of flexible pipe is communicated with water dropper, and water dropper is located at the top of colored case; The bottom of described colored case is provided with discharge outlet, and the below of discharge outlet is provided with funnel-form water butt, and the outlet of funnel-form water butt has drainpipe, the outlet access municipal drainage well of drainpipe.The top that the water dropper of this device is arranged on colored case due to water dropper be not directly place into the soil, therefore water dropper not easily blocks because of impurities in water, and the quantity of water dropper is multiple, can be dispersed in the top of colored case, irrigate evenly.
As preferably, in described drainpipe, be provided with force pump.When the port of export of distributive pipe is higher than arrival end, just need force pump to provide pressure, ensure that water arrives smoothly and spray from the port of export.
As preferably, be provided with water-stop sheet in described colored case, flower case be separated into plant plantation layer and the aquifer of below of top, water-stop sheet is equipped with absorbent wool, the height of discharge outlet is lower than the degree of depth of aquifer.Water is added dropwise in aquifer by water dropper, relies on absorbent wool to be adsorbed onto by siphon principle by the moisture of aquifer for plant coring provides moisture and oxygen in the soil of plantation layer, and reaches the object of uniform irrigation.
As preferably, the below of described colored case bracing frame is provided with the hook-shaped brace table placing drainpipe and funnel-form water butt.Overall structure is more firmly firm.
As preferably, described main water inlet tube is arranged at intervals with maintenance valve and switch valve.Whether maintenance and the control water dropper of convenient for maintaining pipeline drip.
Overpass green area irrigation drainage arrangement of the present invention compared with prior art, have the following advantages: 1, relatively existing drip irrigation, by curved water dropper is arranged on above colored case, water dropper not easily blocks, thus the requirement that can reduce water quality, without the need to the process of filtering water quality, not only simplify the operation, and reduce costs.2, the quantity of water dropper is multiple, can be dispersed in the top of colored case, irrigate evenly.3, select liquid fertilizer, make the plant in each plantation flower case can obtain precisely uniform pouring and fertilising dispenser etc., automatic-watering, without personnel, vehicle, has saved human and material resources.Service life is long, reduces and safeguards and replacement cost, investment reduction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is vertical view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is longitudinal sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that the present invention spends box structure schematic diagram.
Wherein: 1, spend case bracing frame, 2, flower case, 3, main water inlet tube, 4, distributive pipe, 5, fence, 6, flexible pipe, 7, water dropper, 8, discharge outlet, 9, funnel-form water butt, 10, drainpipe, 11, water-stop sheet, 12, hook-shaped brace table.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the invention will be further described by reference to the accompanying drawings.
As Figure 1-4, the overpass green area irrigation drainage arrangement that the present embodiment provides, the both sides of the both sides fence 5 of described overpass are equipped with more than one colored case bracing frame 1, flower case bracing frame 1 is placed with colored case 2, it also comprises drip irrigation appliance, described drip irrigation appliance comprises main water inlet tube 3 and distributive pipe 4, main water inlet tube 3 is fixed on fence 5, filter is provided with in main water inlet tube 3, the arrival end of distributive pipe 4 is communicated with main water inlet tube 3, the port of export of distributive pipe 4 is communicated with multiple flexible pipe 6, and the other end of flexible pipe 6 is communicated with water dropper 7, and water dropper 7 is located at the top of colored case 2; The bottom of described colored case 2 is provided with discharge outlet 8, and the below of discharge outlet 8 is provided with funnel-form water butt 9, and the outlet of funnel-form water butt 9 has drainpipe 10, the outlet access municipal drainage well of drainpipe 10.
Force pump is provided with in described drainpipe 10.When the port of export of distributive pipe is higher than arrival end, just need force pump to provide pressure, ensure that water arrives smoothly and spray from the port of export.
Be provided with water-stop sheet 11 in described colored case 2, flower case 2 be separated into plant plantation layer and the aquifer of below of top, water-stop sheet 11 is equipped with absorbent wool, the height of discharge outlet 8 is lower than the degree of depth of aquifer.When too much water directly flows out with flower case bottom discharge mouth, for preventing weather reasons such as blowing, cause the water of discharge to overflow, easily cause the pollution of end of the bridge and surrounding environment, both cause waste can not reasonably draining, therefore funneling water container is within the scope of the reasonable draining of discharge outlet outflow, the better water collecting discharge, flows out through drainpipe, accesses municipal drainage well nearby, realize rain-water drainage reutilization system, significantly reduce the pollution to surrounding enviroment and pontic.
The below of described colored case bracing frame 1 is provided with the hook-shaped brace table 12 placing drainpipe 10 and funnel-form water butt 9.Described main water inlet tube 3 is arranged at intervals with maintenance valve and switch valve.
Claims (5)
1. an overpass green area irrigation drainage arrangement, the both sides of the both sides fence of described overpass are at least provided with more than one colored case bracing frame in side, flower case bracing frame is placed with colored case, it is characterized in that: it also comprises drip irrigation appliance, described drip irrigation appliance comprises main water inlet tube and distributive pipe, main water inlet tube is fixed on fence, filter is provided with in main water inlet tube, the arrival end of distributive pipe is communicated with main water inlet tube, the port of export of distributive pipe is communicated with multiple flexible pipe, the other end of flexible pipe is communicated with water dropper, and water dropper is located at the top of colored case; The bottom of described colored case is provided with discharge outlet, and the below of discharge outlet is provided with funnel-form water butt, and the outlet of funnel-form water butt has drainpipe, the outlet access municipal drainage well of drainpipe.
2. overpass green area irrigation drainage arrangement according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with force pump in described drainpipe.
3. overpass green area irrigation drainage arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described colored case, be provided with water-stop sheet, flower case is separated into plant plantation layer and the aquifer of below of top, water-stop sheet is equipped with absorbent wool, the height of discharge outlet is lower than the degree of depth of aquifer.
4. overpass green area irrigation drainage arrangement according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the below of described colored case bracing frame is provided with the hook-shaped brace table placing drainpipe and funnel-form water butt.
5. overpass green area irrigation drainage arrangement according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described main water inlet tube is arranged at intervals with maintenance valve and switch valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510565315.5A CN105052681A (en) | 2015-09-08 | 2015-09-08 | Viaduct green area irrigation and drainage device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510565315.5A CN105052681A (en) | 2015-09-08 | 2015-09-08 | Viaduct green area irrigation and drainage device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105052681A true CN105052681A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
Family
ID=54482421
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510565315.5A Pending CN105052681A (en) | 2015-09-08 | 2015-09-08 | Viaduct green area irrigation and drainage device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105052681A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107646645A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-02-02 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | Overpass vertical greening system |
| CN108849040A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-23 | 宁波市政工程建设集团股份有限公司 | A kind of the overhead type plant setting device and construction method of overhead side guardrail |
| CN108849058A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-11-23 | 中铁十二局集团第二工程有限公司 | The automatic greening system and automatic greening method of overpass two sides |
| CN109944152A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-06-28 | 浙江建设职业技术学院 | Viaduct Irrigation Water Recycling System |
| CN113079869A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-07-09 | 上海市城市建设设计研究总院（集团）有限公司 | Greening soil-building structure combined with existing overhead retaining wall |
| CN118511810A (en) * | 2024-06-24 | 2024-08-20 | 悉地（苏州）勘察设计顾问有限公司 | A drip irrigation system used in elevated greening |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3753315A (en) * | 1970-05-28 | 1973-08-21 | R Adam | Device for irrigation especially of flower pots |
| CN2452271Y (en) * | 2000-07-17 | 2001-10-10 | 姜中璋 | Water-saving and cleaning-keeping multi-functional flowre-pot |
| CN2476937Y (en) * | 2001-05-18 | 2002-02-20 | 蒋汉 | Environmental protective water saving and storing flowerpot |
| CN2501297Y (en) * | 2001-09-04 | 2002-07-24 | 石荣旗 | Flower groove with discharge device |
| CN202750524U (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2013-02-27 | 宁波微雨节水灌溉制品有限公司 | Green wall |
| CN204443440U (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-07-08 | 区冠端 | Overpass green area irrigation device |
| CN205161384U (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2016-04-20 | 浙江索尔园林工程服务有限公司 | Drainage device is irrigated in overpass afforestation |
-
2015
- 2015-09-08 CN CN201510565315.5A patent/CN105052681A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3753315A (en) * | 1970-05-28 | 1973-08-21 | R Adam | Device for irrigation especially of flower pots |
| CN2452271Y (en) * | 2000-07-17 | 2001-10-10 | 姜中璋 | Water-saving and cleaning-keeping multi-functional flowre-pot |
| CN2476937Y (en) * | 2001-05-18 | 2002-02-20 | 蒋汉 | Environmental protective water saving and storing flowerpot |
| CN2501297Y (en) * | 2001-09-04 | 2002-07-24 | 石荣旗 | Flower groove with discharge device |
| CN202750524U (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2013-02-27 | 宁波微雨节水灌溉制品有限公司 | Green wall |
| CN204443440U (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-07-08 | 区冠端 | Overpass green area irrigation device |
| CN205161384U (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2016-04-20 | 浙江索尔园林工程服务有限公司 | Drainage device is irrigated in overpass afforestation |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107646645A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-02-02 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | Overpass vertical greening system |
| CN108849040A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-23 | 宁波市政工程建设集团股份有限公司 | A kind of the overhead type plant setting device and construction method of overhead side guardrail |
| CN108849058A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-11-23 | 中铁十二局集团第二工程有限公司 | The automatic greening system and automatic greening method of overpass two sides |
| CN109944152A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-06-28 | 浙江建设职业技术学院 | Viaduct Irrigation Water Recycling System |
| CN113079869A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-07-09 | 上海市城市建设设计研究总院（集团）有限公司 | Greening soil-building structure combined with existing overhead retaining wall |
| CN118511810A (en) * | 2024-06-24 | 2024-08-20 | 悉地（苏州）勘察设计顾问有限公司 | A drip irrigation system used in elevated greening |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105052681A (en) | Viaduct green area irrigation and drainage device | |
| CN201976544U (en) | Automatic irrigation and drainage system for farm land | |
| JP2018515070A (en) | Open-hole osmosis irrigation drain pipe and sealed fully automatic osmosis irrigation rainwater recovery omnidirectional planter | |
| CN208016432U (en) | More green plant walls of irrigation system | |
| CN205682028U (en) | A kind of have the booth collecting rainwater function | |
| KR100725029B1 (en) | The roof gardening system | |
| KR20140135441A (en) | A Watering System using Air Conditioner Discharge Water | |
| CN203896924U (en) | Greening lawn irrigation system | |
| CN210580202U (en) | Green belt structure | |
| CN106472271A (en) | A kind of potted plant ball float automatic water supply system | |
| CN206620553U (en) | A kind of green ecological indoor partition | |
| CN205431356U (en) | Automatic device of driping irrigation in road green area | |
| CN204443440U (en) | Overpass green area irrigation device | |
| CN204244921U (en) | The lively thing culturing pool of a kind of landscape water | |
| CN212812966U (en) | A municipal green plant planting device | |
| CN207484215U (en) | Sewage disposal system | |
| CN205161384U (en) | Drainage device is irrigated in overpass afforestation | |
| CN212035023U (en) | Environmental protection type landscape wall | |
| CN211185087U (en) | Roof green planting device with rainwater harvesting function | |
| CN204540225U (en) | The express highway intelligent irrigation system that a kind of water collection section is water integrated | |
| CN209643503U (en) | A kind of irrigation system for greenbelt | |
| CN209244321U (en) | Polyurethane Green Island Ecological Gas Station | |
| CN105875362A (en) | An intelligent remote water pump controller and solenoid valve control system | |
| CN210042932U (en) | Road protection device | |
| CN209914570U (en) | Municipal works planning is with removing flowers and plants planting basin |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20151118 |