CN105043704A - Lateral impact reinforced type semisubmersible floating impact platform - Google Patents

Lateral impact reinforced type semisubmersible floating impact platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105043704A
CN105043704A CN201510107249.7A CN201510107249A CN105043704A CN 105043704 A CN105043704 A CN 105043704A CN 201510107249 A CN201510107249 A CN 201510107249A CN 105043704 A CN105043704 A CN 105043704A
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China
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impact
platform
profile
mount pad
waterborne
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CN201510107249.7A
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CN105043704B (en
Inventor
郭君
李勃东
吴卓霖
姚熊亮
张阿漫
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Harbin Engineering University
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Harbin Engineering University
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Abstract

The invention provides a lateral impact reinforced type semisubmersible floating impact platform. The lateral impact reinforced type semisubmersible floating impact platform comprises a main body of an impact platform, and four hangers which are arranged at the outside of the main body of the impact platform, wherein the main body of the impact platform comprises an underwater cylindrical housing, a waterborne square housing and a measuring instrument mounting base; the measuring instrument mounting base is arranged on the internal bottom of the underwater cylindrical housing; T-shaped section bars are arranged along both the horizontal direction and the vertical direction of the internal surfaces of the underwater cylindrical housing and the waterborne square housing; the spaces between each T-shaped section bar along the horizontal direction are identical to each other; the spaces between T-shaped section bars along the vertical direction are identical to each other; the waterborne square housing is connected with a waterproof curtain; the four hangers are respectively connected with an anchor chain; a foil gauge and an acceleration sensor are arranged on the measuring instrument mounting base; and the foil gauge and the acceleration sensor are connected with a shore working host through a wire. The lateral impact reinforced type semisubmersible floating impact platform has the advantages of being simple in mounting, being multi-purpose, greatly saving steel consumption, and achieving good effect for simulation of submarine impact environment.

Description

A kind of side knock enhanced type semi-submersible lng floating impacts platform
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of floating shock platform, particularly relate to a kind of side knock enhanced type semi-submersible lng floating and impact platform.
Background technology
Boats and ships are in use inevitably subject to the effect of various shock load, as the impact etc. caused is hit in collision, impact and the recoil of self.In order to protect the inner important cabin of boats and ships and personnel equipment; make it after being subject to Strong Impact Loading, still can maintain normal work; need the maximum impact strength of apparatus for checking; utilize traditional floating shock platform can examine the impact resistance of the equipment of above water craft under different impact strength; but this type of platform laterally differs greatly with the impact strength of vertical generation, and is not suitable for examination submarine equipment.Adopt submarine bay segment structure to carry out impact strength check under water and inevitably will adopt Underwater Navigation instrument, under water standby power supply and a large amount of cable instruments etc., cause it to involve great expense, construction period also can be very long, current China is only suitable for the small impingement platform examining above water craft equipment, but does not reach the ability can examining submarine equipment due to the difference of impact platform in side knock intensity of above water craft.If the cabin section of building submarine is examined its equipment, cost will be very expensive.In order to examine submarine equipment, designing and the floating shock platform of submarine equipment can be examined greatly to reduce costs at the water surface.Therefore dream up a kind of be similar to traditional rectangular floating shock platform can investigate the impact platform of submarine instrument in the water surface can be cost-saving, have and can reach expectation requirement.In " the corresponding real ship shock environment discriminatory analysis of floating shock platform " literary composition of Wang Jun, structure used is respectively the real cabin segment model of finite element and the above water craft floating shock platform of the U.S..
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to examine the floating impact of submarine to provide a kind of side knock enhanced type semi-submersible lng floating to impact platform to improve its impact resistance.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: comprise and impact main platform body and be arranged on four hangers impacting main platform body outside, described impact main platform body comprises cylindrical housings under water, square casing waterborne, be arranged on the surveying instrument mount pad at the end in cylindrical housings under water, horizontal direction and the vertical direction of the inside surface of described cylindrical housings under water and square casing waterborne are provided with T profile, and the T profile of horizontal direction is equal with the spacing of T profile, the T profile of vertical direction is equal with the spacing of T profile, described square casing waterborne is connected with water protecting curtain, described four hangers are connected with anchor chain respectively, described surveying instrument mount pad is provided with foil gauge and acceleration transducer, described foil gauge and acceleration transducer are connected with working host on the bank by electric wire.
The present invention also comprises some architectural features like this:
1. described in, two outer faces of cylindrical housings are respectively arranged with the first adjustment water tank and the second adjustment water tank under water.
2. be provided with reserve buoyancy between the inside surface of surveying instrument mount pad described in and under water cylindrical housings and balance ballast tank.
3. surveying instrument mount pad described in is provided with weight saving hole.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the floating type impact platform that the invention provides the submarine shock response under a kind of novel underwater shock effect of can simulating, impact main platform body and adopt single hull structure, evenly be provided with T profile at inside surface and ensure rigidity, also save cost simultaneously, the present invention carries out designing according to the exterior cylindrical shape of submarine, in order to can better the water surface ensure stability with facilitate submarine equipment lay Cylinder Shell top is under water gone flat while add direction waterborne housing and make on it bubbles through the water column, platform structure and Submarines in Near can be ensured seemingly like this, meet the condition that the horizontal vertical impact environment of submarine is close, platform can provide again and compared with big uncork, tested equipment conveniently be entered, the present invention is also provided with two adjustment water tanks and reserve buoyancy balance ballast tank, ensure balance of the present invention and stability, and the present invention can measure the shock environment of submarine equipment more accurately relative to the floating shock platform of above water craft, simultaneously in structural design, carry out impulse test analysis because the strong impact resistance of adjustment water tank that arranges is also safer, it is simple that the present invention has structure, cost is low, the advantage that simulation accuracy is high, simple installation of the present invention simultaneously, multiplex, the consumption of good saving steel also can reach the effect of well simulation submarine shock environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation one of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation in A-A direction in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation in B-B direction in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is structural representation two of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the position view of hanger when overlooking of the present invention;
Point position schematic diagram on Fig. 6 surveying instrument mount pad of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
The principle of Main Basis of the present invention is: carry out numerical simulation to the shock environment of above water craft under the effect of shock load, the shock response spectrum obtained after reprocessing can show that the vertical maximum spectrum speed being positioned at same examination position is greater than its laterally maximum spectrum speed, illustrate that above water craft is when being subject to impacting, the more horizontal shock response of vertical shock response is more strong, and the shock response that therefore boats and ships are bearing the Ship Structure under the effect of underwater shock load is mainly vertical response.Transverse response relative with vertical response vertical negligible, but for Submarine Structure, shock response is different from above water craft.Therefore the platform of similar submarine external structure is adopted can to reach good effect.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: based on above principle, impact main platform body of the present invention is established and is comprised cylindrical housings 10 and square casing waterborne 9 under water, due to the floating shock platform of design, because the above structure of Water Plane must be had, therefore equal diameter cylindrical shell upper end is clipped as cylindrical housings 10 under water by the present invention, and cylindrical housings 10 upper end arranges corresponding direction housing as above water under water, form the shock environment that class submarine bay section better simulates submarine, load line ensures cylindrical housings 10 and square casing waterborne 9 centre under water.And square casing waterborne has large opening, can ensure that testing apparatus is more easily laid, also can ensure the impact strength of platform above water structure.
Case study on implementation one: composition graphs 1, Fig. 3 to Fig. 6, the present invention includes and impact main platform body and be arranged on four the hanger 7-1 impacting main platform body outside, 7-2, 7-3 and 7-4, described impact main platform body comprises cylindrical housings 10 under water, square casing 9 waterborne, be arranged on the surveying instrument mount pad 2 at the end in cylindrical housings 10 under water, horizontal direction and the vertical direction of the inside surface of described cylindrical housings under water 10 and square casing waterborne 9 are provided with T profile 5, and the T profile 5 of horizontal direction is equal with the spacing of T profile 5, the T profile 5 of vertical direction is equal with the spacing of T profile 5, because use of the present invention is only used to the shock resistance degree of measuring equipment, therefore T profile of the present invention and thickness of shell choose proof strength enough, described square casing waterborne 9 is connected with water protecting curtain 4, described four hangers 7-1,7-2,7-3 are connected with anchor chain respectively with 7-4, also namely the present invention is at main platform both sides welding hanger, more fixedly ensure that submarine impacts the normal operation of the stable of platform and flat equipments on stage with anchor chain, described surveying instrument mount pad 2 is provided with foil gauge and acceleration transducer, foil gauge and acceleration transducer form surveying instrument 8, as shown in Figure 6, foil gauge and acceleration transducer are arranged according to the mode in figure, be convenient for measuring, described foil gauge and acceleration transducer are connected with working host on the bank by electric wire, are connected to working host (remote computer terminal) on the bank and collect shock response data connecting surveying instrument and corresponding electric wire is carried out arrangement specifically.
Case study on implementation two: based on above-mentioned case study on implementation and composition graphs 1 and Fig. 5, the present invention can also be: described circular cylindrical shell under water, and two outer faces of 10 are respectively arranged with the first adjustment water tank 1-1 and second adjustment water tank 1-2.As shown in Figure 2: in the first adjustment water tank 1-1 and second adjustment water tank 1-2, sheet steel proof strength (fine line in Fig. 2 represents sheet steel) also can be set, need when testing submarine equipment to add ballast, the load line of floating shock platform is fixed active computer simulation optimum efficiency place, absorb water larger brought unnecessary buoyancy and add sandstone and water at the first adjustment water tank 1-1 and second adjustment water tank 1-2 place of both sides, sandstone is placed on lower end to better ensure stability.
Case study on implementation three: based on above-mentioned case study on implementation and composition graphs 1, the present invention can also be: be provided with reserve buoyancy between the inside surface of described surveying instrument mount pad and under water cylindrical housings and balance ballast tank 3, and stability of the present invention is further enhanced.
Case study on implementation four: based on above-mentioned case study on implementation and composition graphs 1, the present invention can also be: described surveying instrument mount pad 2 is provided with weight saving hole 6, saves material, reduces costs while guarantee intensity of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a side knock enhanced type semi-submersible lng floating impacts platform, it is characterized in that: comprise and impact main platform body and be arranged on four hangers impacting main platform body outside, described impact main platform body comprises cylindrical housings under water, square casing waterborne, be arranged on the surveying instrument mount pad at the end in cylindrical housings under water, horizontal direction and the vertical direction of the inside surface of described cylindrical housings under water and square casing waterborne are provided with T profile, and the T profile of horizontal direction is equal with the spacing of T profile, the T profile of vertical direction is equal with the spacing of T profile, described square casing waterborne is connected with water protecting curtain, described four hangers are connected with anchor chain respectively, described surveying instrument mount pad is provided with foil gauge and acceleration transducer, described foil gauge and acceleration transducer are connected with working host on the bank by electric wire.
2. a kind of side knock enhanced type semi-submersible lng floating according to claim 1 impacts platform, it is characterized in that: two outer faces of described cylindrical housings are under water respectively arranged with the first adjustment water tank and the second adjustment water tank.
3. a kind of side knock enhanced type semi-submersible lng floating according to claim 1 and 2 impacts platform, it is characterized in that: be provided with reserve buoyancy between the inside surface of described surveying instrument mount pad and under water cylindrical housings and balance ballast tank.
4. a kind of side knock enhanced type semi-submersible lng floating according to claim 1 and 2 impacts platform, it is characterized in that: described surveying instrument mount pad is provided with weight saving hole.
5. a kind of side knock enhanced type semi-submersible lng floating according to claim 3 impacts platform, it is characterized in that: described surveying instrument mount pad is provided with weight saving hole.
CN201510107249.7A 2015-03-12 2015-03-12 A kind of side knock enhanced type semi-submersible lng floating impacts platform Active CN105043704B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106197932A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-12-07 哈尔滨工程大学 Submarine bow end torpedo compartment impact test platform
CN106768774A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 中国船舶科学研究中心(中国船舶重工集团公司第七0二研究所) High intensity standard is floated and impacts test platform
CN107202674A (en) * 2017-05-02 2017-09-26 哈尔滨工程大学 Laterally strengthen impact test platform in U-shaped cabin
CN110823490A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-02-21 哈尔滨工程大学 Comprehensive guarantee platform for underwater explosion test of submersible vehicle model

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DE19750157A1 (en) * 1996-11-21 1998-05-28 Volvo Ab Testbed for simulating effect of motor vehicle side impact collision
EP2840377A1 (en) * 2013-08-21 2015-02-25 Sälzer GmbH Method and device for testing a laminar construction element for resistance to pressure
CN204495528U (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-07-22 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of side knock enhanced type semi-submersible lng floating impacts platform

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DE19750157A1 (en) * 1996-11-21 1998-05-28 Volvo Ab Testbed for simulating effect of motor vehicle side impact collision
EP2840377A1 (en) * 2013-08-21 2015-02-25 Sälzer GmbH Method and device for testing a laminar construction element for resistance to pressure
CN204495528U (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-07-22 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of side knock enhanced type semi-submersible lng floating impacts platform

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106197932A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-12-07 哈尔滨工程大学 Submarine bow end torpedo compartment impact test platform
CN106197932B (en) * 2016-07-08 2018-07-31 哈尔滨工程大学 Submarine bow end torpedo compartment impact test platform
CN106768774A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 中国船舶科学研究中心(中国船舶重工集团公司第七0二研究所) High intensity standard is floated and impacts test platform
CN107202674A (en) * 2017-05-02 2017-09-26 哈尔滨工程大学 Laterally strengthen impact test platform in U-shaped cabin
CN110823490A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-02-21 哈尔滨工程大学 Comprehensive guarantee platform for underwater explosion test of submersible vehicle model
CN110823490B (en) * 2019-11-20 2021-05-11 哈尔滨工程大学 Comprehensive guarantee platform for underwater explosion test of submersible vehicle model

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Inventor after: Guo Jun

Inventor after: Zhang Lei

Inventor after: Ji Chen

Inventor after: Du Zhipeng

Inventor after: Li Bodong

Inventor after: Wu Zhuolin

Inventor after: Yao Xiongliang

Inventor after: Zhang Aman

Inventor before: Guo Jun

Inventor before: Li Bodong

Inventor before: Wu Zhuolin

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