CN105043048A - Grain dryer - Google Patents
Grain dryer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105043048A CN105043048A CN201510426595.1A CN201510426595A CN105043048A CN 105043048 A CN105043048 A CN 105043048A CN 201510426595 A CN201510426595 A CN 201510426595A CN 105043048 A CN105043048 A CN 105043048A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grain
- discharging bin
- rotary
- drying drum
- drying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a grain dryer. The grain dryer comprises a grain discharging bin, a horizontal drying cylinder, a rotary drying cylinder and a grain collecting barrel, all of which are connected through conveying pipelines. The grain discharging bin is a grain container, and a grain moisture content tester is arranged at the bottom of the grain discharging bin. The grain dryer is high in drying efficiency and low in time consumption and energy consumption; meanwhile, both the drying time and moisture content of grains can be controlled, and energy, manpower and material resources are greatly saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to drying device field, particularly relate to a kind of Grain drier.
Background technology
Shi Ge populous nation of China, grain reserves are extremely important, before grain reserves, first grain drying is abundant, existing vacuum dryer, belt drying equipment, all there is heat exchange low, the problem of equipment complexity, and drying area is little, heat-shift is insufficient, be difficult to meet the production requirement in enormous quantities as grain stores drying, meanwhile, meeting consumable quantity is large, consume energy higher, involve great expense.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of Grain drier, is applicable to dry grain and seed, and drying rate is fast, and drying efficiency is high, and avoids the problem producing grain heat-drying generation dead angle.
Described a kind of Grain drier, comprises grain discharging bin, horizontal drying, rotary drying drum, grain collecting bucket four parts, and each part adopts transmission pipeline to connect.
Described grain discharging bin is cuboid or cylindrical structure form, grain discharging bin is grain containers, grain moisture apparatus is provided with bottom described grain discharging bin, moisture apparatus is sensor construction form, be provided with moisture sensing detection device on a tester, when moisture acquires a certain degree, moisture apparatus will start warning function, illustrate that grain has been in moisture state, start Grain drier of the present invention.
Valve is provided with under described grain discharging bin, rotary main shaft is provided with in described grain discharging bin upper middle position, rotary main shaft is connected to electric rotating machine by belt, paddle is provided with in rotary main shaft lower end, described paddle quantity is 2 to 5 groups, often organize structure identical, volume according to by large to little, arrange from top to bottom.
Grain, under the drive of motor, spill from valve, enter into transmission pipeline, described transmission pipeline is arcuate structure form, material selection stainless steel material or aluminum alloy materials, enter into horizontal drying, described horizontal drying be provided with through hole under transmission pipeline drives, described through-hole structure is air draft exhaust structure, prevent from grain from producing bulk to harden, after horizontal drying, grain has entered into rotary drying drum.
Described rotary drying drum lower end is provided with the first bracing frame, second bracing frame, bracing frame is cuboid or cylindrical structure, bracing frame is for playing the effect of rotary drying drum, described rotary drying drum connects respectively and is provided with thermal source import and thermal source outlet, be convenient to the further drying of grain.
Meanwhile, be provided with driving motor in the second described bracing frame lower end, driving motor makes rotary drying drum rotate, thus expands the thermocontact area of grain further.
After oven dry completes, grain enters into S coil pipe by rotary drying drum, and S coil pipe is connected to grain collecting bucket.
A kind of optimal technical scheme, is provided with moisture apparatus in described grain collecting bucket, detects the wet degree of grain, does not reach requirement, can dry further.
In order to improve the transfer rate of Grain drier, described grain collecting bucket being connected to pump, improving transfer rate with pump power.
A kind of optimal technical scheme, described pump adopts fluoroplastic pump, adopts polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material to make shell.
After the grain moisture apparatus warning of grain discharging bin stops, Grain drier quits work, grain discharging bin valve closing.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of Grain drier of the present invention, drying efficiency is high, and elapsed time is few, and energy consumption is low, the drying time of grain simultaneously, humidity can control, and waits when drying is required, only needs part dry, need not whole drying grains, greatly save the energy, manpower, material resources.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of Grain drier structural representation of the present invention;
In accompanying drawing, the mark of each parts is as follows:
1 is rotary drying drum, and 11 is thermal source import, and 12 is thermal source outlet, 21 first bracing frames, 22 is the second bracing frame, and 3 is grain collecting bucket, 31 is S coil pipe, and 4 is grain discharging bin, and 41 is moisture apparatus, 42 is rotary main shaft, and 43 is paddle, and 44 is valve, 5 is horizontal drying, and 51 is through hole, and 6 is pump, 7 is driving motor, 8 transmission pipelines.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention comprises:
Described a kind of Grain drier, comprises grain discharging bin, horizontal drying, rotary drying drum, grain collecting bucket four parts, and each part adopts transmission pipeline to connect.
Described grain discharging bin is cuboid or cylindrical structure form, grain discharging bin is grain containers, grain moisture apparatus is provided with bottom described grain discharging bin, moisture apparatus is sensor construction form, be provided with moisture sensing detection device on a tester, when moisture acquires a certain degree, moisture apparatus will start warning function, illustrate that grain has been in moisture state, start Grain drier of the present invention.
Valve is provided with under described grain discharging bin, rotary main shaft is provided with in described grain discharging bin upper middle position, rotary main shaft is connected to electric rotating machine by belt, paddle is provided with in rotary main shaft lower end, described paddle quantity is 2 to 5 groups, often organize structure identical, volume according to by large to little, arrange from top to bottom.
Grain, under the drive of motor, spill from valve, enter into transmission pipeline, described transmission pipeline is arcuate structure form, material selection stainless steel material or aluminum alloy materials, enter into horizontal drying, described horizontal drying be provided with through hole under transmission pipeline drives, described through-hole structure is air draft exhaust structure, prevent from grain from producing bulk to harden, after horizontal drying, grain has entered into rotary drying drum.
Described rotary drying drum lower end is provided with the first bracing frame, second bracing frame, bracing frame is cuboid or cylindrical structure, bracing frame is for playing the effect of rotary drying drum, described rotary drying drum connects respectively and is provided with thermal source import and thermal source outlet, be convenient to the further drying of grain.
Meanwhile, be provided with driving motor in the second described bracing frame lower end, driving motor makes rotary drying drum rotate, thus expands the thermocontact area of grain further.
After oven dry completes, grain enters into S coil pipe by rotary drying drum, and S coil pipe is connected to grain collecting bucket.
A kind of optimal technical scheme, is provided with moisture apparatus in described grain collecting bucket, detects the wet degree of grain, does not reach requirement, can dry further.
In order to improve the transfer rate of Grain drier, described grain collecting bucket being connected to pump, improving transfer rate with pump power.
A kind of optimal technical scheme, described pump adopts fluoroplastic pump, adopts polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material to make shell.
After the grain moisture apparatus warning of grain discharging bin stops, Grain drier quits work, grain discharging bin valve closing.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a Grain drier, it is characterized in that, comprise: grain discharging bin, horizontal drying, rotary drying drum, grain collecting bucket four parts, each part adopts transmission pipeline to connect, grain discharging bin is cuboid or cylindrical structure form, grain moisture apparatus is provided with bottom grain discharging bin, be provided with moisture sensing detection device on a tester, valve is provided with under grain discharging bin, rotary main shaft is provided with in grain discharging bin upper middle position, rotary main shaft is connected to electric rotating machine by belt, paddle is provided with in rotary main shaft lower end, described paddle quantity is 2 to 5 groups, often organize structure identical, volume according to by large to little, arrange from top to bottom, grain is under the drive of motor, spill from valve, enter into transmission pipeline, described transmission pipeline is arcuate structure form, horizontal drying is entered under transmission pipeline drives, horizontal drying is provided with through hole, described through-hole structure is air draft exhaust structure, after horizontal drying, grain has entered into rotary drying drum, rotary drying drum lower end is provided with the first bracing frame, second bracing frame, rotary drying drum connects respectively and is provided with thermal source import and thermal source outlet, driving motor is provided with in the second described bracing frame lower end, driving motor makes rotary drying drum rotate, after oven dry completes, grain enters into S coil pipe by rotary drying drum, S coil pipe is connected to grain collecting bucket, described grain collecting bucket is connected to pump.
2. Grain drier according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described grain collecting bucket, be provided with moisture apparatus, detects the wet degree of grain.
3. Grain drier according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described pump adopts fluoroplastic pump, adopts polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material to make shell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510426595.1A CN105043048B (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2015-07-20 | A kind of Grain drier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510426595.1A CN105043048B (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2015-07-20 | A kind of Grain drier |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105043048A true CN105043048A (en) | 2015-11-11 |
| CN105043048B CN105043048B (en) | 2017-06-20 |
Family
ID=54449796
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510426595.1A Active CN105043048B (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2015-07-20 | A kind of Grain drier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105043048B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3532232A (en) * | 1968-12-09 | 1970-10-06 | Eugene G Sukup | Apparatus for evenly evacuating grain from a grain drying bin |
| CN2063737U (en) * | 1989-07-21 | 1990-10-17 | 梁渭 | Drying apparatus for leaves of sugarcane |
| CN201992961U (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2011-09-28 | 马强 | Vacuum stirring and fluidizing dryer |
| CN203893623U (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-10-22 | 奎屯银力棉油机械有限公司 | Automatic seed cotton drying system |
| CN203893624U (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-10-22 | 邓子萌 | Vacuum drier suitable for granular materials |
| CN104713343A (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-06-17 | 云南楚雄优豪太阳能科技有限公司 | Storage and drying integrated solar energy hot air drying device |
| CN104705002A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2015-06-17 | 山东亿恺仓储工程有限公司 | Grain storage box |
-
2015
- 2015-07-20 CN CN201510426595.1A patent/CN105043048B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3532232A (en) * | 1968-12-09 | 1970-10-06 | Eugene G Sukup | Apparatus for evenly evacuating grain from a grain drying bin |
| CN2063737U (en) * | 1989-07-21 | 1990-10-17 | 梁渭 | Drying apparatus for leaves of sugarcane |
| CN201992961U (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2011-09-28 | 马强 | Vacuum stirring and fluidizing dryer |
| CN104705002A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2015-06-17 | 山东亿恺仓储工程有限公司 | Grain storage box |
| CN203893623U (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-10-22 | 奎屯银力棉油机械有限公司 | Automatic seed cotton drying system |
| CN203893624U (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-10-22 | 邓子萌 | Vacuum drier suitable for granular materials |
| CN104713343A (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-06-17 | 云南楚雄优豪太阳能科技有限公司 | Storage and drying integrated solar energy hot air drying device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105043048B (en) | 2017-06-20 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20181127 Address after: 226300 No. 88 Jiefang Road, Xincun Residential Committee, Xingdong Street Airport, Tongzhou District, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Nantong cross speed WoSign eCommerce Services Ltd Address before: 215400 No. 18 Banqiao Zhenjiang Road, Taicang Economic Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: TAICANG YOULIAN DRYING AND GRINDING EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. |