CN105038751B - Alkalescent oil reservoir alkyl amino betaine binary composite oil-displacing system and its application - Google Patents

Alkalescent oil reservoir alkyl amino betaine binary composite oil-displacing system and its application Download PDF

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CN105038751B
CN105038751B CN201510255795.5A CN201510255795A CN105038751B CN 105038751 B CN105038751 B CN 105038751B CN 201510255795 A CN201510255795 A CN 201510255795A CN 105038751 B CN105038751 B CN 105038751B
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oil
alkyl amino
amino betaine
alkalescent
binary composite
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CN105038751A (en
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赵娜
乔孟占
吴炜
李晓岚
赵英杰
曹亚明
张雪娜
赵蓓
董彦龙
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TANGSHAN JIYOU RUIFENG CHEMICAL CO Ltd
Petrochina Co Ltd
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    • C09K8/00Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/58Compositions for enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons, i.e. for improving the mobility of the oil, e.g. displacing fluids
    • C09K8/584Compositions for enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons, i.e. for improving the mobility of the oil, e.g. displacing fluids characterised by the use of specific surfactants

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  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of alkalescent oil reservoir alkyl amino betaine binary composite oil-displacing system and its application, belong to technical field of petroleum extraction.The binary composite oil-displacing system by mass percentage, including:Partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide (PHPA):0.05~0.3%;Alkyl amino betaine:0.03~0.5%;Remaining is water.The isoelectric zone domain of alkyl amino betaine provided by the invention is 7~9.5, is NaHCO in reservoir water quality3In type weakly alkaline environment, amphion feature is presented, the function of beet alkali surface activator can be given full play to, the swept volume of oil displacement system is improved by the viscosity of the partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide (PHPA) aqueous solution, crude oil interfacial tension is reduced by the alkyl amino betaine aqueous solution, therefore is more beneficial for improving the recovery ratio of alkalescent oil reservoir.

Description

Alkalescent oil reservoir alkyl amino betaine binary composite oil-displacing system and its application
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of alkalescent oil reservoir alkyl amino betaine binary composite oil-displacing system and its application, belong to Technical field of petroleum extraction.
Background technology
Tertiary oil recovery is divided into heating power drive(Such as steam drives, combustion in situ), mixed phase drive(Such as CO2Mixed phase drives, hydrocarbon miscible flooding Deng), chemical flooding(Such as surfactant flooding, polymer flooding, binary combination flooding and ternary composite driving)And microorganism drives four Class.Chemical flooding is most widely used displacement technology in tertiary oil recovery, and surfactant is most important chemical agent in chemical flooding, The hydrophobic grouping of X surfactants and the structures shape of the hydrophilic radical interfacial tension of displacing fluid and crude oil.For adopting three times The surfactant of oily chemical flooding mainly has anionic, anion-nonionic type and amphoteric surfactant.Cai Hongyan et al. applies Patent No. CN103113868A " a kind of alkali-free combined chemical flooding composition and the application in tertiary oil recovery ", has used fat Fat acid acid amides betaine-like." single surfactant stores up Ran Xin power et al. the number of applying for a patent CN102942909A in extra-low permeability Application in layer reservoir chemical flooding oil " has used N- alkyl-ω-alkyl diamine.Kong Wenbin et al. the number of applying for a patent APES beet has been used in CN102278102A " the Novel Dual flooding method for being used for high temperature and high salt oil deposit " Alkali.Betaines surfactant has turned into the significant surfaces activating agent used in chemical flooding.
Beet alkali surface activator has isoelectric point, while isoelectric zone domain be present, when aqueous ph value is less than isoelectric zone domain When, in cationic character;During more than isoelectric zone domain, in anionic character, the beet alkali surface activator only in isoelectric zone domain In ambisexuality.Therefore, the pH value of the beet alkali surface activator aqueous solution directly affects the activity of beet alkali surface activator.
The content of the invention
Present invention aims at provide a kind of alkalescent oil reservoir with alkyl amino betaine binary composite oil-displacing system and its Using.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of alkalescent oil reservoir alkyl amino betaine binary composite oil-displacing system, by mass percentage, including with Lower component:
Partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide (PHPA):0.05~0.3%;
Alkyl amino betaine:0.03~0.5%;
Remaining is water.
Above-mentioned alkalescent oil reservoir alkyl amino betaine binary composite oil-displacing system, it is NaHCO for reservoir water quality3 Type, in the weakly alkaline environment of PH=7~9, carry out binary complex oil displacing.
Using the present invention of above-mentioned technical proposal, compared with prior art, its advantage is:
The isoelectric zone domain of alkyl amino betaine provided by the invention is 7~9.5, is NaHCO in reservoir water quality3Type weak base Property environment in, present amphion feature, the function of beet alkali surface activator can be given full play to, pass through partial hydrolysis polypropylene The viscosity of amide aqueous solution improves the swept volume of oil displacement system, and crude oil interface is reduced by the alkyl amino betaine aqueous solution Power, therefore it is more beneficial for improving the recovery ratio of alkalescent oil reservoir.
Preferably, the further technical scheme of the present invention is:
Described partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide (PHPA) mean molecule quantity is 1500~26,000,000, and degree of hydrolysis is 12~25%.
Described alkyl amino betaine is a kind of alkyl amino betaine surfactant, and its molecular structure is:
Wherein R is C12~C22Saturation or unsaturated linear paraffin, especially cocoyl, soya-bean oil base, cottonseed oil base, vegetable seed Oil base, sheep oil base, tallow and lard base;X is CH2COONa、CH2CH(OH)CH2SO3Na、CH2CH2SO3Na or CH2CH2CH2SO3One kind in Na.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the Evaluation of Thermal Stability table of binary composite displacement system of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is different surfaces activating agent performance evaluation table of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is surfactant isoelectric zone list of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The implementation process and caused effect described in detail by the following examples, it is intended to more fully understand the reality of the present invention Matter and feature, not as to this case can practical range restriction.
Embodiment 1:
500ml stratum water is taken, adds 2.0g polyacrylamides under agitation(Molecular weight is 18,000,000), stir at room temperature molten Solve 4h.500ml stratum water separately is taken, adds 2.0g cocoyl dimethylated propyl diethylenetriamine base hydroxypropyl azochlorosulfonate acid sodiums under agitation, at room temperature Stirring and dissolving 2h, above two solution is mixed, stirring 2h is well mixed, and obtains binary composite oil-displacing system.
Embodiment 2:
500ml stratum water is taken, adds 1.0g polyacrylamides under agitation(Molecular weight is 25,000,000), stir at room temperature molten Solve 4h.500ml stratum water separately is taken, 3.0g cocoyl dimethylated propyl diethylenetriamine base ethylsulfonic acid sodium is added under agitation, stirs at room temperature Dissolving 2h is mixed, above two solution is mixed, stirring 2h is well mixed, and obtains binary composite oil-displacing system.
Embodiment 3:
500ml stratum water is taken, adds 1.5g polyacrylamides under agitation(Molecular weight is 25,000,000), stir at room temperature molten Solve 4h.500ml stratum water separately is taken, 3.0g cottonseed oil base dimethylated propyl diethylenetriamine guanidine-acetic acid sodium is added under agitation, stirs at room temperature 2h is dissolved, above two solution is mixed, stirring 2h is well mixed, and obtains binary composite oil-displacing system.
Embodiment 4:
500ml stratum water is taken, adds 1.5g polyacrylamides under agitation(Molecular weight is 18,000,000), stir at room temperature molten Solve 4h.500ml stratum water separately is taken, 2.5g tallow dimethyl propane diamine base propyl sulfonic acid sodium is added under agitation, stirs at room temperature Dissolving 2h is mixed, above two solution is mixed, stirring 2h is well mixed, and obtains binary composite oil-displacing system.
Embodiment 5:
500ml stratum water is taken, adds 2.0g polyacrylamides under agitation(Molecular weight is 18,000,000), stir at room temperature molten Solve 4h.500ml stratum water separately is taken, adds 2.0g lard base dimethylated propyl diethylenetriamine base hydroxypropyl azochlorosulfonate acid sodiums under agitation, at room temperature Stirring and dissolving 2h, above two solution is mixed, stirring 2h is well mixed, and obtains binary composite oil-displacing system.
Embodiment 6:
500ml stratum water is taken, adds 2.0g polyacrylamides under agitation(Molecular weight is 18,000,000), stir at room temperature molten Solve 4h.500ml stratum water separately is taken, 2.0g sheep oil base dimethylated propyl diethylenetriamine base propyl sulfonic acid sodium is added under agitation, stirs at room temperature Dissolving 2h is mixed, above two solution is mixed, stirring 2h is well mixed, and obtains binary composite oil-displacing system.
Embodiment 7:
500ml stratum water is taken, adds 2.5g polyacrylamides under agitation(Molecular weight is 18,000,000), stir at room temperature molten Solve 4h.500ml stratum water separately is taken, adds 2.5g soya-bean oil base dimethylated propyl diethylenetriamine base hydroxypropyl azochlorosulfonate acid sodiums under agitation, at room temperature Stirring and dissolving 2h, above two solution is mixed, stirring 2h is well mixed, and obtains binary composite oil-displacing system.
Embodiment 8:
500ml stratum water is taken, adds 1.0g polyacrylamides under agitation(Molecular weight is 25,000,000), stir at room temperature molten Solve 4h.500ml stratum water separately is taken, 2.0g Rap Oil -based dimethylated propyl diethylenetriamine guanidine-acetic acid sodium is added under agitation, stirs at room temperature 2h is dissolved, above two solution is mixed, stirring 2h is well mixed, and obtains binary composite oil-displacing system.
Above-mentioned binary composite oil-displacing system henchnmrk test is as follows:
1. interface tension force and viscosity retention ratio evaluation.
According to《Binary complex oil displacing surfactant technology specification》(Q/SY1586-2013)With《Composite oil-displacing system Performance test methods》(SY/T6424-2009)Standard carries out binary composite oil-displacing system performance evaluation.Binary composite displacement system heat Stability is as shown in Figure 1.
2. stripping oil and emulsifiability evaluation.
According to《Binary complex oil displacing surfactant technology specification》(Q/SY1586-2013)Standard is to table in embodiment Face activating agent carries out performance evaluation, as a result as shown in Figure 2.
3. the measure of surfactant isoelectric zone, as a result as shown in Figure 3.
Preferably feasible embodiment of the invention is the foregoing is only, not thereby limits to the interest field of the present invention, All equivalence changes made with present specification, it is both contained within the interest field of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of alkalescent oil reservoir alkyl amino betaine binary composite oil-displacing system, it is characterised in that the binary is compound Oil displacement system by mass percentage, including following component:
Partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide (PHPA):0.05~0.3%;
Alkyl amino betaine:0.03~0.5%;
Remaining is water;
Described partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide (PHPA) mean molecule quantity is 1500~26,000,000, and degree of hydrolysis is 12~25%;
Described alkyl amino betaine is a kind of alkyl amino betaine surfactant, and its molecular structure is:
Wherein R is C12~C22Saturation or unsaturated linear paraffin;X is CH2COONa、CH2CH(OH)CH2SO3Na、CH2CH2SO3Na Or CH2CH2CH2SO3One kind in Na.
2. alkalescent oil reservoir as claimed in claim 1 alkyl amino betaine binary composite oil-displacing system, it is characterised in that The C12~C22Saturation or unsaturated linear paraffin are cocoyl, soya-bean oil base, cottonseed oil base, Rap Oil -based, sheep oil base, butter Base and lard base.
3. a kind of application of alkalescent oil reservoir alkyl amino betaine binary composite oil-displacing system as claimed in claim 1, Characterized in that, it is NaHCO for reservoir water quality3Type, in the weakly alkaline environment of PH=7~9, carry out binary complex oil displacing.
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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103113868A (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-05-22 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Alkali-free chemical compound oil displacement composition and application thereof in tertiary oil recovery
CN104277807A (en) * 2013-07-09 2015-01-14 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Alkali-free oil displacement system suitable for high-temperature high wax-bearing oil reservoirs and application thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103113868A (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-05-22 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Alkali-free chemical compound oil displacement composition and application thereof in tertiary oil recovery
CN104277807A (en) * 2013-07-09 2015-01-14 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Alkali-free oil displacement system suitable for high-temperature high wax-bearing oil reservoirs and application thereof

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