CN105036249B - Water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier - Google Patents
Water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN105036249B CN105036249B CN201510492824.XA CN201510492824A CN105036249B CN 105036249 B CN105036249 B CN 105036249B CN 201510492824 A CN201510492824 A CN 201510492824A CN 105036249 B CN105036249 B CN 105036249B
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- reverse osmosis
- tank
- inlet pipe
- outlet pipe
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 212
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001681 protective Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005374 membrane filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The present invention relates to water purifier field, disclose a kind of water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier, including water purifier water inlet pipe (21), booster pump (17) and reverse osmosis membrane filter element (16), also include water tank (4), water tank (4) is provided with water tank water inlet pipe (401) and water tank outlet pipe (402), water purifier water inlet pipe (21) is connected on water tank water inlet pipe (401), water tank (4) is connected by water tank outlet pipe (402) with booster pump (17), waste water outlet pipe (1602) on reverse osmosis membrane filter element (16) is connected with waste water ratio (6), waste water ratio (6) is connected with water tank water inlet pipe (401).By storage of waste water caused by anti-penetration water purifier, it is necessary to release waste water when use, user can independently be selected to make quality of water the present invention according to the different purposes of water, while reverse osmosis membrane filter element can be played a protective role.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water purifier field, more particularly to a kind of water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier.
Background technology
Reverse osmosis water purifier often produces 1 liter of filter water in the prior art, it is necessary to 3 liters or so of waste water is discharged, and in reality
Sometimes due to the factor such as water pressure, water temperature, the discharge capacity of condensed water is bigger, significantly waste water resource in use.
Also occurs the water-saving technology of some anti-penetration water purifiers in the market：Reduce concentrated water than flow, increase simultaneously
Add-back stream, before part concentrate recirculation to RO films, filtered again, reduce concentrated water discharge while also extend the use of RO films
Life-span；Reduce concentrated water than flow, no backflow, employ the backwashing manner of pulse to extend the life-span of RO films.Both modes
During pure water processed, there is concentrated water discharge, for the actual recovered rate of water less than 50%, the third water saving mode is by the row of RO films
The concentrated water bled off is got up with container collection to be utilized again, but the TDS values of concentrated water that this mode container gives off are not high, typically
It is that pure water respectively accounts for 50% or so with concentrated water, therefore collection concentrated water container volume is bigger, while product has two water tanks difference
For storing concentrated water and pure water, installation trouble and occupy that space is big, the besides bad control of the use ratio of pure water and concentrated water, if
The pure water use of collection is more, and concentrated water uses less, and concentrated water storage is full in water tank, and subsequently caused concentrated water can not just collect, must
It must discharge, cause the waste of water resource.
The content of the invention
The shortcomings that present invention produces a large amount of waste water when being run for anti-penetration water purifier in the prior art, there is provided one kind production
Water rate is high, the water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier of long, the compact-sized simple installation of filter core service life.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is addressed by following technical proposals：
Water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier, including water purifier water inlet pipe, booster pump and reverse osmosis membrane filter element, reverse osmosis membrane filter element
Provided with reverse osmosis membrane filter element water inlet pipe, waste water outlet pipe and pure water outlet pipe, booster pump by reverse osmosis membrane filter element water inlet pipe with
Reverse osmosis membrane filter element is connected, in addition to water tank, water tank are provided with water tank water inlet pipe and water tank outlet pipe, water purifier water inlet
Pipe is connected on water tank water inlet pipe, and water tank is connected by water tank outlet pipe with booster pump, useless on reverse osmosis membrane filter element
Water outlet pipe is connected with waste water ratio, and waste water ratio is connected with water tank water inlet pipe.
Preferably, the first non-return valve for also including the 3rd magnetic valve, being connected with water tank water inlet pipe, the first non-return valve string
The first magnetic valve is associated with, the first magnetic valve is connected with the waste water outlet pipe on reverse osmosis membrane filter element, and the 3rd magnetic valve is connected to useless
On water outlet pipe.3rd magnetic valve is used to discharge the water in water tank.
Preferably, water tank outlet pipe is provided with TDS testers.TDS refers to the concentration of total dissolved matter in water, main
What is reflected is the concentration of underwater gold category ion, and TDS testers are used to detect TDS values.
Preferably, pressure-reducing valve, PP cotton filter cores, the first active carbon filter core, the 4th are sequentially connected in series on water purifier water inlet pipe
Magnetic valve, the 3rd non-return valve.PP cotton filter cores, the first active carbon filter core can remove bulky grain in water inlet as prime filter
Impurity.
Lived preferably, being sequentially connected in series second solenoid valve, the second non-return valve, high-voltage switch gear and second on pure water outlet pipe
Property filtration core.High-voltage switch gear is a kind of pressure switch, and when the water of pressurized tank is full, the back-pressure effect of pressurized tank jumps high-voltage switch gear
Rise, so as to play a part of cut-out supercharging pumping source.
Preferably, also including pressurized tank, pressurized tank is connected on pure water outlet pipe, the company of pressurized tank and pure water outlet pipe
Contact is between high-voltage switch gear and the second active carbon filter core.
Preferably, water tank air bag and pressurized tank air bag are respectively equipped with water tank and pressurized tank.Water tank and pressure
Tank is a tank body for being used for water storage and the air bag of a tank interior.Air bag in tank body can increase water tank and pressure
Pressure in tank, beneficial to the water outlet of water tank and pressurized tank.
Preferably, also include double depotition cocks and the first tap water inlet pipe, the second water that are connected with double depotition cocks
Leading water inlet pipe, the first tap water inlet pipe are provided with flow switch, and the first tap water inlet pipe is connected with waste water outlet pipe, the
Two tap water inlet pipes are connected with the second active carbon filter core.Flow switch is used for detecting by the water of the first tap water inlet pipe
Flow.
The present invention is as a result of above technical scheme, by storage of waste water caused by anti-penetration water purifier, it is necessary to use
When release waste water, user can independently select to make quality of water according to the different purposes of water, while when waste water in water tank
When excessive concentration may damage reverse osmosis membrane filter element, the present invention plays guarantor to reverse osmosis membrane filter element by water in emptying water tank
Shield acts on.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the systematic schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of water (flow) direction in embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is current direction schematic diagram in embodiment 2.
Fig. 4, Fig. 5 are the water (flow) direction schematic diagrames of embodiment 3.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of water tank.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of pressurized tank.
The toponym that each number designation is referred in accompanying drawing is as follows：1-the four magnetic valve, the 2-the three non-return valve, 3-
TDS testers, 4-water tank, 401-water tank water inlet pipe, 402-water tank outlet pipe, 403-water tank air bag, 5-the
One non-return valve, 6-waste water ratio, the 7-the first magnetic valve, the 8-the three magnetic valve, 9-flow switch, 10-bis- depotition cocks,
1001-the first tap water inlet pipe, the 1002-the second tap water inlet pipe, the 11-the second active carbon filter core, 12-pressurized tank,
1201-pressurized tank air bag, 13-high-voltage switch gear, the 14-the second non-return valve, 15-second solenoid valve, 16-reverse osmosis membrane filter element,
1601-reverse osmosis membrane filter element water inlet pipe, 1602-waste water outlet pipe, 1603-pure water outlet pipe, 17-booster pump, 18-the
One active carbon filter core, 19-PP cotton filter cores, 20-pressure-reducing valve, 21-water purifier water inlet pipe.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
Water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier, as shown in figure 1, including reverse osmosis membrane filter element 16, reverse osmosis membrane filter element 16 is provided with anti-
Permeate membrane cartridge water inlet pipe 1601, waste water outlet pipe 1602 and pure water outlet pipe 1603.
Also include water purifier water inlet pipe 21, pressure-reducing valve 20, PP cotton filter cores 19, have been sequentially connected in series on water purifier water inlet pipe 21
One active carbon filter core 18, the 4th magnetic valve 1, the 3rd non-return valve 2, water purifier water inlet pipe 21 are also connected to the water tank of water tank 4
The first non-return valve 5 and waste water ratio 6 are also parallel with water inlet pipe 401, on water tank water inlet pipe 401, the first non-return valve 5 is in series with
One magnetic valve 7.
Water tank air bag 403 is provided with water tank 4.TDS tests are also equipped with the water tank outlet pipe 402 of water tank 4
Device 3, TDS testers 3 are connected with booster pump 17, and the delivery port of booster pump 17 is connected with reverse osmosis membrane filter element water inlet pipe 1601；It is useless
Water outlet pipe 1602 is connected with the first magnetic valve 7 and waste water ratio 6 simultaneously, and the 3rd magnetic valve 8 is connected in waste water outlet pipe 1602；
Second solenoid valve 15, the second non-return valve 14,13 and second active carbon filtration of high-voltage switch gear have been sequentially connected in series on pure water outlet pipe 1603
Core 11, the second active carbon filter core 11 are connected with the second tap water inlet pipe 1002, and pressurized tank 12 is connected to pure water outlet pipe 1603
On, the tie point of pressurized tank 12 and pure water outlet pipe 1603 is located between the active carbon filter core 11 of high-voltage switch gear 15 and second, pressure
Pressurized tank air bag 1201 is provided with tank 12.
Also include double depotition cocks 10 and the first tap water inlet pipe 1001, second fire hose that are connected with double depotition cocks 10
Head water inlet pipe 1002, the first tap water inlet pipe 1001 are provided with flow switch 9, and the first tap water inlet pipe 1001 goes out with waste water
Water pipe 1602 is connected.
When the water purification switch of the first tap water inlet pipe of control 1001 of double depotition cocks is closed, the first magnetic valve 7 is closed
When, water (flow) direction is as shown in Fig. 2 running water passes through pressure-reducing valve 20, PP cotton filter cores 19, the first active carbon filter core 18, the 4th electromagnetism
Valve 1, the 3rd non-return valve 2 are flowed into water tank 4, are flowed into from the water that water tank 4 flows out through booster pump 17 in reverse osmosis membrane filter element 16,
Waste water caused by reverse osmosis membrane filter element 16 is flowed into water tank 4 by waste water outlet pipe 1602 by waste water ratio 6, counter-infiltration membrane filtration
Pure water caused by core 16 is through second solenoid valve 15, the second non-return valve 14, the feed pressure tank 12 of high-voltage switch gear 13.In pressurized tank 12
Water flows out after the filtering of the second active carbon filter core 11 from double depotition cocks.
Embodiment 2
When needing to use water purification, (water purification is the mixing water of waste water and running water caused by reverse osmosis membrane filter element 16, water purification
Can be used for rinsing closestool, washing mop etc.), the 4th magnetic valve 1 is closed, opens the tap of control first water inlet of double depotition cocks
The water purification switch of pipe 1001 is closed.Now water (flow) direction as shown in figure 3, water in water tank 4 from water tank water inlet pipe 401, storage
Tank line 402 flows out, and the water flowed out from water tank outlet pipe 402 flows into reverse osmosis membrane filter element 16, reverse osmosis membrane filter element 16
Caused waste water flows out from double depotition cocks 10；The moisture flowed out from water tank water inlet pipe 401 is two-way, and the first via passes through waste water
Double depotition cocks 10 are flowed to than 6, second tunnel the first non-return valve 5, the first magnetic valve 7 flow to double depotition cocks 10.
Embodiment 3
Use pure water for a long time, seldom or without using life water, now TDS testers detect what is flowed out in water tank 4
The TDS values rise of water, and this can influence the service life of reverse osmosis membrane.Now the 4th magnetic valve 1 is closed, the first magnetic valve 7,
Three magnetic valves 8 are opened, and the water in water tank 4 is drained from the 3rd magnetic valve 8, and water (flow) direction is as shown in Figure 4.Now keep the 3rd
Magnetic valve 8 is opened, and opens the 4th magnetic valve 1, and the first magnetic valve 7 is closed, and continues to discharge caused by reverse osmosis membrane filter element 16
Waste water, water (flow) direction is as shown in figure 5, the TDS values that TDS testers 3 detect after a period of time are electric by the 3rd less than after standard value
Magnet valve 8 is closed, and now the present apparatus enters normal water state processed.
In a word, presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all equalizations made according to scope of the present invention patent be the foregoing is only
Change and modification, it should all belong to the covering scope of patent of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier, including water purifier water inlet pipe (21), booster pump (17) and reverse osmosis membrane filter element (16), instead
Infiltration membrane cartridge (16) is provided with reverse osmosis membrane filter element water inlet pipe (1601), waste water outlet pipe (1602) and pure water outlet pipe
(1603), booster pump (17) is connected by reverse osmosis membrane filter element water inlet pipe (1601) with reverse osmosis membrane filter element (16), and its feature exists
In：Water tank water inlet pipe (401) and water tank outlet pipe (402) also are provided with including water tank (4), water tank (4), water purifier enters
Water pipe (21) is connected on water tank water inlet pipe (401), and water tank (4) passes through water tank outlet pipe (402) and booster pump (17)
It is connected, the waste water outlet pipe (1602) on reverse osmosis membrane filter element (16) is connected with waste water ratio (6), and waste water ratio (6) enters with water tank
Water pipe (401) is connected, and water tank outlet pipe (402) is provided with TDS testers (3)；Also include the 3rd magnetic valve (8) and water storage
Connected the first non-return valve (5) of tank water inlet pipe (401), the first non-return valve (5) are in series with the first magnetic valve (7), the first magnetic valve
(7) it is connected with the waste water outlet pipe (1602) on reverse osmosis membrane filter element (16), the 3rd magnetic valve (8) is connected to waste water outlet pipe
(1602) on.
2. water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：On water purifier water inlet pipe (21) successively
It is in series with pressure-reducing valve (20), PP cotton filter cores (19), the first active carbon filter core (18), the 4th magnetic valve (1), the 3rd non-return valve (2).
3. water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：On pure water outlet pipe (1603) successively
It is in series with second solenoid valve (15), the second non-return valve (14), high-voltage switch gear (13) and the second active carbon filter core (11).
4. water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Also include pressurized tank (12), pressure
Tank (12) is connected on pure water outlet pipe (1603), and the tie point of pressurized tank (12) and pure water outlet pipe (1603) presses off positioned at height
Close between (13) and the second active carbon filter core (11).
5. water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Water tank (4) and pressurized tank (12)
Inside it is respectively equipped with water tank air bag (403) and pressurized tank air bag (1201).
6. water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Also include double depotition cocks (10) and
The first tap water inlet pipe (1001), the second tap water inlet pipe (1002) being connected with double depotition cocks (10), first fire hose
Head water inlet pipe (1001) is provided with flow switch (9), and the first tap water inlet pipe (1001) is connected with waste water outlet pipe (1602),
Second tap water inlet pipe (1002) is connected with the second active carbon filter core (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510492824.XA CN105036249B (en) | 2015-08-12 | 2015-08-12 | Water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510492824.XA CN105036249B (en) | 2015-08-12 | 2015-08-12 | Water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105036249A CN105036249A (en) | 2015-11-11 |
| CN105036249B true CN105036249B (en) | 2017-12-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510492824.XA Active CN105036249B (en) | 2015-08-12 | 2015-08-12 | Water-saving reverse osmosis water purifier |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105402968A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-03-16 | 滁州富达机械电子有限公司 | Air-cooled ice maker with water purifier |
| CN108862658A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2018-11-23 | 刘爱东 | Water-saving water purifier |
| CN107308817A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-11-03 | 安徽三品技术服务有限公司 | Water purifier reverse-osmosis-prevention device and its water purifier |
| CN111661941A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-09-15 | 深圳市龙浩科技有限公司 | Intelligent water treatment device with water purification backwashing and reclaimed water recycling functions |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100537003C (en) * | 2007-07-18 | 2009-09-09 | 浙江沁园水处理科技股份有限公司 | Household reverse osmosis drinking water device capable of using with waste water |
| JP2010149030A (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2010-07-08 | Duskin Co Ltd | Ro water purifier |
| CN201473366U (en) * | 2009-08-27 | 2010-05-19 | 宁波灏钻科技有限公司 | Water-saving type water purification machine |
| CN201962135U (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2011-09-07 | 宁波帅康净水设备有限公司 | Water saving reverse osmosis membrane water purifier |
| CN202850094U (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2013-04-03 | 潍坊旭福升直饮水工程有限公司 | Household water supply system |
| CN104556303A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-04-29 | 上海璞玉环保科技有限公司 | Water-saving type reverse osmosis membrane water purifier |
| CN204958473U (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2016-01-13 | 浙江沁园水处理科技有限公司 | Water -saving reverse osmosis water purifier |
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