CN105024431A - Battery charging circuit and charging method thereof - Google Patents

Battery charging circuit and charging method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105024431A
CN105024431A CN201510457726.2A CN201510457726A CN105024431A CN 105024431 A CN105024431 A CN 105024431A CN 201510457726 A CN201510457726 A CN 201510457726A CN 105024431 A CN105024431 A CN 105024431A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
charging
voltage
ltc4054
current
battery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510457726.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱卫国
叶剑鸣
印金汝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI JOYFULL INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ANHUI JOYFULL INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ANHUI JOYFULL INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical ANHUI JOYFULL INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510457726.2A priority Critical patent/CN105024431A/en
Publication of CN105024431A publication Critical patent/CN105024431A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a battery charging circuit and a charging method thereof, and relates to the technical field of electronics. The battery charging circuit is characterized by comprising a model LTC4054 programmable controller, a filter capacitor of and a resistor R31of 1.65K, wherein the LTC4054 is provided with five serial ports; a serial port VCC (4) is connected with the 1 uF filter capacitor; and a serial port PROG (5) is connected with the R31. The battery charging circuit is simple in structure and high in practicability.

Description

A kind of battery charger and charging method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic technology field, be specifically related to a kind of battery charger and charging method thereof.
Background technology
Portable PID alarm main circuit will comprise the following aspects:
1) control section, this part is by C8051F040 chip microcontroller.Comprise the access facility of photoionization signal and battery electric quantity signals collecting, data processing, CF and alarming value and the function such as the dynamic management of power supply and control.
2) signal condition part, this part mainly comprises the analogue signal circuit before the A/D samplings such as the extraction of photoionization signal, amplification and filtering.
3) data storage section, this part is the access circuit of PID alarm CF value and alarm.
4) button is reported to the police and display section, and this part comprises key circuit, sound light alarming circuit and digital-scroll technique circuit.
5) power management section, this part mainly comprises, battery and charge-discharge circuit, battery protecting circuit, voltage conversion circuit and detection of gas unit integral circuit.
This is for the design of the battery in the power supply in portable PID alarm circuit and charge-discharge circuit thereof.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem existing for background technology, the present invention is by the following technical solutions :a kind of battery charger and charging method thereof, it is characterized in that battery charger comprises the Programmable Logic Controller that model is LTC4054, the filter capacitor of a 1uF and a R31 is the resistance of 1.65K, LTC4054 has five serial ports, the filter capacitor of serial ports VCC and 1uF is connected, and serial ports PROG and R31 is connected.
Battery charger charging method step is as follows:
When charging voltage Vcc is higher than LTC4054 internal under-pressure lock-up valve 200mV, undervoltage lockout circuit is activated, and now when Vcc is higher than cell voltage 100mV, charging starts;
If now BAT pin voltage is lower than 2.9V, then charging enters precharge (trickle charge) state, at this moment charging current is 1/10 (60mA) of program current value, and this electric current ensures that battery reaches safe voltage levvl when entering constant current charge, extends the useful life of battery;
When BAT pin voltage is increased to more than 2.9V, LTC4054 enters constant current charging mode, and the size of this charging current is program current (600mA);
When the voltage of BAT pin reaches final floating voltage (4.2V), LTC4054 enters constant voltage charge pattern, and charging current starts to decline;
When charging current drops to 1/10 (60mA) of program current, charge cycle terminates, and charging circuit is latched cut out, and at this moment LTC4054 enters standby mode, and mains input current is down to 200uA;
In stand-by mode, LTC4054 constantly monitors BAT pin voltage, when this voltage drop is to when charge threshold voltage (4.05V), then automatically recharges state, to ensure that battery is in full power state all the time.
Structure of the present invention is simple, practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that lithium of the present invention is from battery charger;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of LTC4054 charging process of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1-2, a kind of battery charger and charging method thereof, it is characterized in that battery charger comprises the Programmable Logic Controller that model is LTC4054, the filter capacitor of a 1uF and a R31 is the resistance of 1.65K, LTC4054 has five serial ports, the filter capacitor of serial ports VCC and 1uF is connected, and serial ports PROG and R31 is connected.
Battery charger charging method step is as follows:
When charging voltage Vcc is higher than LTC4054 internal under-pressure lock-up valve 200mV, undervoltage lockout circuit is activated, and now when Vcc is higher than cell voltage 100mV, charging starts;
If now BAT pin voltage is lower than 2.9V, then charging enters precharge (trickle charge) state, at this moment charging current is 1/10 (60mA) of program current value, and this electric current ensures that battery reaches safe voltage levvl when entering constant current charge, extends the useful life of battery;
When BAT pin voltage is increased to more than 2.9V, LTC4054 enters constant current charging mode, and the size of this charging current is program current (600mA);
When the voltage of BAT pin reaches final floating voltage (4.2V), LTC4054 enters constant voltage charge pattern, and charging current starts to decline;
When charging current drops to 1/10 (60mA) of program current, charge cycle terminates, and charging circuit is latched cut out, and at this moment LTC4054 enters standby mode, and mains input current is down to 200uA;
In stand-by mode, LTC4054 constantly monitors BAT pin voltage, when this voltage drop is to when charge threshold voltage (4.05V), then automatically recharges state, to ensure that battery is in full power state all the time.

Claims (2)

1. a battery charger and charging method thereof, it is characterized in that battery charger comprises the Programmable Logic Controller that model is LTC4054, the filter capacitor of a 1uF and a R31 is the resistance of 1.65K, LTC4054 has five serial ports, serial ports VCC(4) be connected with the filter capacitor of 1uF, serial ports PROG(5) be connected with R31.
2. a kind of battery charger according to claim 1 and charging method thereof, is characterized in that battery charger charging method step is as follows:
When charging voltage Vcc is higher than LTC4054 internal under-pressure lock-up valve 200mV, undervoltage lockout circuit is activated, and now when Vcc is higher than cell voltage 100mV, charging starts;
If now BAT pin voltage is lower than 2.9V, then charging enters precharge (trickle charge) state, at this moment charging current is 1/10 (60mA) of program current value, and this electric current ensures that battery reaches safe voltage levvl when entering constant current charge, extends the useful life of battery;
When BAT pin voltage is increased to more than 2.9V, LTC4054 enters constant current charging mode, and the size of this charging current is program current (600mA);
When the voltage of BAT pin reaches final floating voltage (4.2V), LTC4054 enters constant voltage charge pattern, and charging current starts to decline;
When charging current drops to 1/10 (60mA) of program current, charge cycle terminates, and charging circuit is latched cut out, and at this moment LTC4054 enters standby mode, and mains input current is down to 200uA;
In stand-by mode, LTC4054 constantly monitors BAT pin voltage, when this voltage drop is to when charge threshold voltage (4.05V), then automatically recharges state, to ensure that battery is in full power state all the time.
CN201510457726.2A 2015-07-30 2015-07-30 Battery charging circuit and charging method thereof Pending CN105024431A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510457726.2A CN105024431A (en) 2015-07-30 2015-07-30 Battery charging circuit and charging method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510457726.2A CN105024431A (en) 2015-07-30 2015-07-30 Battery charging circuit and charging method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105024431A true CN105024431A (en) 2015-11-04

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510457726.2A Pending CN105024431A (en) 2015-07-30 2015-07-30 Battery charging circuit and charging method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105024431A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105515135A (en) * 2016-02-19 2016-04-20 北京清川科技有限公司 Charging circuit, charging state detecting method and charging device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201038802Y (en) * 2007-05-31 2008-03-19 北京交通大学 Multifunctional charger
CN101662162A (en) * 2009-01-23 2010-03-03 深圳市福嘉太科技有限公司 Current amplification quick charge circuit used for hand-hold electronic device
CN202353849U (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-07-25 南京师范大学 Control circuit of Light emitting diode (LED) lamps for miners
CN203800663U (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-08-27 江苏东润光伏科技有限公司 Mobile power supply

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201038802Y (en) * 2007-05-31 2008-03-19 北京交通大学 Multifunctional charger
CN101662162A (en) * 2009-01-23 2010-03-03 深圳市福嘉太科技有限公司 Current amplification quick charge circuit used for hand-hold electronic device
CN202353849U (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-07-25 南京师范大学 Control circuit of Light emitting diode (LED) lamps for miners
CN203800663U (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-08-27 江苏东润光伏科技有限公司 Mobile power supply

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李健: "锂电池线性充电管理芯片LTC4054及其应用", 《重庆教育学院学报》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105515135A (en) * 2016-02-19 2016-04-20 北京清川科技有限公司 Charging circuit, charging state detecting method and charging device

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Application publication date: 20151104

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication