CN105018286A - Black rice edible fungus health-care yellow wine and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Black rice edible fungus health-care yellow wine and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105018286A
CN105018286A CN201510444977.7A CN201510444977A CN105018286A CN 105018286 A CN105018286 A CN 105018286A CN 201510444977 A CN201510444977 A CN 201510444977A CN 105018286 A CN105018286 A CN 105018286A
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yeast
fermentation
subsequent use
filtrate
sterilizing
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高雅
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Hefei Zhongyue Health Technology Co ltd
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Hefei Zhongyue Health Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses black rice edible fungus health-care yellow wine which comprises the following components in parts by weight: millet, black rice, fresh needle mushroom, elm, bamboo shavings, fleece-flower root, cordyceps sinensis, Chinese yam, honey, succinic acid, trichoderma reesei, pullulan yeast, cellulase, yellow wine active dry yeast, hydroxymethyl chitosan, polyacrylamide and thermally modified diatomite. The invention adopts steam thermal steaming, microwave heating dehydration hardening and hot water sprinkling to promote curing to the raw materials, thus improving the liquefaction and saccharification effect of the raw materials; the adopted hydroxymethyl chitosan as the fermentation promoter provides nutrition for bacteria and yeast through adsorption during fermentation to promote the fermentation, and polyacrylamide and tween-40 are adopted at the later stage of fermentation to increase the activity of the yeast with gradually reduced activity, reduce the residual sugar content of the product and inhibit the alcoholic strength; in aging, hydroxymethyl chitosan and polyacrylamide with flocculation cooperate with thermal modified diatomite to adsorb and clarify turbid body of yellow wine liquid.

Description

A kind of black rice edible fungus health-care yellow rice wine and preparation method
Technical field
The invention belongs to yellow rice wine manufacture field, be specifically related to a kind of black rice edible fungus health-care yellow rice wine and preparation method.
Background technology
Yellow rice wine is one of ancient wine kind of China, distributed more widely, various in style.It is with under the acting in conjunction of the contained multiple-microorganism such as yeast for brewing rice wine and wheat koji, carry out open " dual fermentation ", by the mashing in raw material, yeast utilizes sugar to generate alcohol, the compositions such as protein and fat become organic acid, amino acid, ester and potato spirit after microbial process, because nutritive substance enriches, have the laudatory title of " liquid cake ", in brewing yellow rice wine process, yeast is as key microorganisms, be the important propulsion source of fermentation, yeast not only decomposes the sugar in karusen or assimilation starch and dextrin, produces ethanol; Meanwhile, the quality of yeast fermentation performance, the difference of meta-bolites directly has influence on the local flavor of yellow rice wine, mouthfeel and the yield of liquor.Moreover the long secondary fermentation of low temperature, along with the accumulation gradually of alcohol, can produce toxic action to yeast, affect the growing multiplication of yeast, and then affect final the yield of liquor; Meanwhile, dense distiller's wort liquid, can affect further growth and the Fermentation Function of yeast; So in brewing process, need people's for a change yeasting coordinate osmophilic strain, resistance to high alcohol, acidproof yeast, just can reach ferment speed block, liquor-producing ability is strong, leavening property good, and then production high-quality yellow rice wine; Equally, high-quality yellow rice wine be unable to do without fermentation after the process in later stage, post-processed will promote the color of yellow rice wine further, improves it and clarifies thorough degree of stability.
Yellow rice wine is with a long history, because it is nutritious, is loved by the people, and along with the raising of people's health care consciousness, the safe yellow rice wine of exploitation health care is extremely urgent.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the development requirement of yellow rice wine, propose a kind of black rice edible fungus health-care yellow rice wine and preparation method.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of black rice edible fungus health-care yellow rice wine, it is characterized in that, comprise following parts by weight of component: glutinous millet 60-80, black rice 80-120, fresh needle mushroom 15-18, elm ear 10-12, caulis bambusae in taenian 8-10, Tuber Fleeceflower Root 6-7, Cordyceps sinensis 5-6, Chinese yam 6.5-6.7, honey 3-5, succsinic acid 2.8-3, rosemary extract 0.3-0.4, Trichodermareesei 1.1-1.3, Propiram yeast 1.2-1.3, cellulase 0.9-1.1, to high concentration ethanol, high concentration sugar, high density lactic acid and high osmotic pressure have the yellow rice wine active dry yeast 1.4-1.8 of well tolerable property, carboxymethyl chitosan 2.2-2.3, polyacrylamide 1.2-1.4, Tween-40 0.6-0.8, heat modification diatomite 1.7-2, appropriate pure water.
A kind of black rice edible fungus health-care yellow rice wine preparation method, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1), glutinous millet, black rice are cleaned, add 5-7 water soaking 13-20h doubly fully to absorb water to the grain of rice, soak water through filtered through gauze, obtain filtrate and filtrate, by filtrate sterilizing 30-45min at 35-45 DEG C, obtain sterilizing filtrate for subsequent use, by filtrate sterilizing 30-45min at 105-115 DEG C, obtain sterilizing filtrate for subsequent use, by fresh needle mushroom, elm ear, caulis bambusae in taenian dry in the air after cleaning to moisture content be the 15-20% of gross weight, be cut into small pieces, obtain mushroom material for subsequent use, by Tuber Fleeceflower Root, Cordyceps sinensis, Chinese yam is dried in the air to surface after cleaning does not have moisture, pulverize, cross 20 orders, obtain auxiliary material for subsequent use, by mushroom material, auxiliary material and sterilizing filtrate are mixed even, the steamer grain device put into microwave heating function and steam heating function carries out steaming grain, when there being steam to emerge, continue 15-30min, adopt interval microwave heating and hot water sprinkle process 2-5 time therebetween, each microwave treatment time is 25-65s, microwave heating and hot water sprinkle are separated by 2-3min, without the raw heart to raw material, ripe and do not sticked and steam grain to obtain slaking material for subsequent use,
(2), slaking material being carried out spread cooling out makes it cool, to be cooled to 25-28 DEG C time, add the Homogeneous phase mixing liquid of honey, succsinic acid, rosemary extract and carboxymethyl chitosan, activation Propiram yeast, activation Trichodermareesei, cellulase, mix all, obtain mixture for subsequent use, mixture is transferred in the fermentor tank with automatic suction apparatus of sterilized miscellaneous bacteria, altar mouth is sealed with 4-6 layer gauze, under 21-26 DEG C of condition, constant temperature culture 3-5d carries out saccharification and liquefaction, must treat that fermentation material is for subsequent use;
(3), yellow rice wine active dry yeast high concentration ethanol, high concentration sugar, high density lactic acid and high osmotic pressure to well tolerable property adding sterilizing filtrate and activation in fermentation material will be treated, the lid sealing of tank mouth, constant temperature culture 4-5d under 25-32 DEG C of condition, transfer 16-22 DEG C afterwards to and enter the low temperature secondary fermentation phase, sucked the Homogeneous phase mixing liquid of sterilized polyacrylamide and Tween-40 by automatic suction apparatus simultaneously, secondary fermentation time 10-20d, between yeast phase, 2-3h is stirred every 3-5d, treat fermentation ends, obtain karusen for subsequent use;
(4), karusen squeeze and filter is obtained yellow rice wine liquid, pasteurization sterilizing at 110-120 DEG C is adopted to decoct wine 20-50min yellow rice wine liquid, add heat modification diatomite afterwards, after stirring, put into ageing tank ageing 4-6 at 16-25 DEG C individual month, at employing ultra-high voltage adsorption filtration membrane filtration 1-3 time, sterile filling and get final product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is embodied in:
The present invention adopts the compatibility glutinous millet such as fresh needle mushroom and black rice to prepare yellow rice wine, makes goods have abundant nutrition, plays health-care effect; The steaming of water vapour heat, microwave heating dehydration sclerosis and hot water sprinkle accelerating are adopted to raw material, improves and steam grain effect, improve liquefaction and the saccharification result of raw material; This fermentation accelerant of carboxymethyl chitosan adopted, in fermentation, nutrition is provided to bacterium and yeast by adsorption, promote the carrying out of fermentation, phase adopts polyacrylamide and Tween-40 after fermentation, increases the active yeast activity reduced gradually, extends the fermentative activity under its low temperature and fermentation time, reduce the residual sugar amount of goods, inhibit alcoholic strength; In ageing, heat modification diatomite worked in coordination with by carboxymethyl chitosan and the polyacrylamide with throwing out, carries out adsorption clarification to the muddy body of yellow rice wine liquid; Enrich the formation of fermented material, the color of goods must be optimized.
Embodiment
Embodiment
Black rice edible fungus health-care yellow rice wine described in the present embodiment, it is characterized in that, comprise following parts by weight of component: glutinous millet 70, black rice 100, fresh needle mushroom 16.5, elm ear 11, caulis bambusae in taenian 9, Tuber Fleeceflower Root 6.5, Cordyceps sinensis 5.5, Chinese yam 6.6, honey 4, succsinic acid 2.9, rosemary extract 0.35, Trichodermareesei 1.2, Propiram yeast 1.25, cellulase 1, to high concentration ethanol, high concentration sugar, high density lactic acid and high osmotic pressure have the yellow rice wine active dry yeast 1.6 of well tolerable property, carboxymethyl chitosan 2.25, polyacrylamide 1.3, Tween-40 0.7, heat modification diatomite 1.85, appropriate pure water.
Black rice edible fungus health-care yellow rice wine preparation method described in the present embodiment, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1), glutinous millet, black rice are cleaned, add 5-7 water soaking 13-20h doubly fully to absorb water to the grain of rice, soak water through filtered through gauze, obtain filtrate and filtrate, by filtrate sterilizing 30-45min at 35-45 DEG C, obtain sterilizing filtrate for subsequent use, by filtrate sterilizing 30-45min at 105-115 DEG C, obtain sterilizing filtrate for subsequent use, by fresh needle mushroom, elm ear, caulis bambusae in taenian dry in the air after cleaning to moisture content be the 15-20% of gross weight, be cut into small pieces, obtain mushroom material for subsequent use, by Tuber Fleeceflower Root, Cordyceps sinensis, Chinese yam is dried in the air to surface after cleaning does not have moisture, pulverize, cross 20 orders, obtain auxiliary material for subsequent use, by mushroom material, auxiliary material and sterilizing filtrate are mixed even, the steamer grain device put into microwave heating function and steam heating function carries out steaming grain, when there being steam to emerge, continue 15-30min, adopt interval microwave heating and hot water sprinkle process 2-5 time therebetween, each microwave treatment time is 25-65s, microwave heating and hot water sprinkle are separated by 2-3min, without the raw heart to raw material, ripe and do not sticked and steam grain to obtain slaking material for subsequent use,
(2), slaking material being carried out spread cooling out makes it cool, to be cooled to 25-28 DEG C time, add the Homogeneous phase mixing liquid of honey, succsinic acid, rosemary extract and carboxymethyl chitosan, activation Propiram yeast, activation Trichodermareesei, cellulase, mix all, obtain mixture for subsequent use, mixture is transferred in the fermentor tank with automatic suction apparatus of sterilized miscellaneous bacteria, altar mouth is sealed with 4-6 layer gauze, under 21-26 DEG C of condition, constant temperature culture 3-5d carries out saccharification and liquefaction, must treat that fermentation material is for subsequent use;
(3), yellow rice wine active dry yeast high concentration ethanol, high concentration sugar, high density lactic acid and high osmotic pressure to well tolerable property adding sterilizing filtrate and activation in fermentation material will be treated, the lid sealing of tank mouth, constant temperature culture 4-5d under 25-32 DEG C of condition, transfer 16-22 DEG C afterwards to and enter the low temperature secondary fermentation phase, sucked the Homogeneous phase mixing liquid of sterilized polyacrylamide and Tween-40 by automatic suction apparatus simultaneously, secondary fermentation time 10-20d, between yeast phase, 2-3h is stirred every 3-5d, treat fermentation ends, obtain karusen for subsequent use;
(4), karusen squeeze and filter is obtained yellow rice wine liquid, pasteurization sterilizing at 110-120 DEG C is adopted to decoct wine 20-50min yellow rice wine liquid, add heat modification diatomite afterwards, after stirring, put into ageing tank ageing 4-6 at 16-25 DEG C individual month, at employing ultra-high voltage adsorption filtration membrane filtration 1-3 time, sterile filling and get final product.

Claims (2)

1. a black rice edible fungus health-care yellow rice wine, it is characterized in that, comprise following parts by weight of component: glutinous millet 60-80, black rice 80-120, fresh needle mushroom 15-18, elm ear 10-12, caulis bambusae in taenian 8-10, Tuber Fleeceflower Root 6-7, Cordyceps sinensis 5-6, Chinese yam 6.5-6.7, honey 3-5, succsinic acid 2.8-3, rosemary extract 0.3-0.4, Trichodermareesei 1.1-1.3, Propiram yeast 1.2-1.3, cellulase 0.9-1.1, to high concentration ethanol, high concentration sugar, high density lactic acid and high osmotic pressure have the yellow rice wine active dry yeast 1.4-1.8 of well tolerable property, carboxymethyl chitosan 2.2-2.3, polyacrylamide 1.2-1.4, Tween-40 0.6-0.8, heat modification diatomite 1.7-2, appropriate hot water, appropriate water.
2. a black rice edible fungus health-care yellow rice wine preparation method, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1), glutinous millet, black rice are cleaned, add 5-7 water soaking 13-20h doubly fully to absorb water to the grain of rice, soak water through filtered through gauze, obtain filtrate and filtrate, by filtrate sterilizing 30-45min at 35-45 DEG C, obtain sterilizing filtrate for subsequent use, by filtrate sterilizing 30-45min at 105-115 DEG C, obtain sterilizing filtrate for subsequent use, by fresh needle mushroom, elm ear, caulis bambusae in taenian dry in the air after cleaning to moisture content be the 15-20% of gross weight, be cut into small pieces, obtain mushroom material for subsequent use, by Tuber Fleeceflower Root, Cordyceps sinensis, Chinese yam is dried in the air to surface after cleaning does not have moisture, pulverize, cross 20 orders, obtain auxiliary material for subsequent use, by mushroom material, auxiliary material and sterilizing filtrate are mixed even, the steamer grain device put into microwave heating function and steam heating function carries out steaming grain, when there being steam to emerge, continue 15-30min, adopt interval microwave heating and hot water sprinkle process 2-5 time therebetween, each microwave treatment time is 25-65s, microwave heating and hot water sprinkle are separated by 2-3min, without the raw heart to raw material, ripe and do not sticked and steam grain to obtain slaking material for subsequent use,
(2), slaking material being carried out spread cooling out makes it cool, to be cooled to 25-28 DEG C time, add the Homogeneous phase mixing liquid of honey, succsinic acid, rosemary extract and carboxymethyl chitosan, activation Propiram yeast, activation Trichodermareesei, cellulase, mix all, obtain mixture for subsequent use, mixture is transferred in the fermentor tank with automatic suction apparatus of sterilized miscellaneous bacteria, altar mouth is sealed with 4-6 layer gauze, under 21-26 DEG C of condition, constant temperature culture 3-5d carries out saccharification and liquefaction, must treat that fermentation material is for subsequent use;
(3), yellow rice wine active dry yeast high concentration ethanol, high concentration sugar, high density lactic acid and high osmotic pressure to well tolerable property adding sterilizing filtrate and activation in fermentation material will be treated, the lid sealing of tank mouth, constant temperature culture 4-5d under 25-32 DEG C of condition, transfer 16-22 DEG C afterwards to and enter the low temperature secondary fermentation phase, sucked the Homogeneous phase mixing liquid of sterilized polyacrylamide and Tween-40 by automatic suction apparatus simultaneously, secondary fermentation time 10-20d, between yeast phase, 2-3h is stirred every 3-5d, treat fermentation ends, obtain karusen for subsequent use;
(4), karusen squeeze and filter is obtained yellow rice wine liquid, pasteurization sterilizing at 110-120 DEG C is adopted to decoct wine 20-50min yellow rice wine liquid, add heat modification diatomite afterwards, after stirring, put into ageing tank ageing 4-6 at 16-25 DEG C individual month, at employing ultra-high voltage adsorption filtration membrane filtration 1-3 time, sterile filling and get final product.
CN201510444977.7A 2015-07-27 2015-07-27 Black rice edible fungus health-care yellow wine and preparation method thereof Pending CN105018286A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107279946A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-10-24 安徽海神黄酒集团有限公司 A kind of preparation method of mushroom cooking wine
CN107502507A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-12-22 福建沉缸酒酿造有限公司 Healthy half-dry type red rice yellow wine and its brewing method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1580225A (en) * 2003-08-06 2005-02-16 王青春 Yellow rice wine and its preparing method
CN101676377A (en) * 2008-09-19 2010-03-24 上海创博生态工程有限公司 Method for brewing a yellow wine using enzyme preparation and multi-bacteria
CN104130902A (en) * 2014-08-07 2014-11-05 河南聚珍农业科技发展有限公司 Chinese yam yellow wine and preparation process thereof
CN104479951A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-04-01 河南聚珍农业科技发展有限公司 Fermented Huai chrysanthemum contained yellow wine and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1580225A (en) * 2003-08-06 2005-02-16 王青春 Yellow rice wine and its preparing method
CN101676377A (en) * 2008-09-19 2010-03-24 上海创博生态工程有限公司 Method for brewing a yellow wine using enzyme preparation and multi-bacteria
CN104130902A (en) * 2014-08-07 2014-11-05 河南聚珍农业科技发展有限公司 Chinese yam yellow wine and preparation process thereof
CN104479951A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-04-01 河南聚珍农业科技发展有限公司 Fermented Huai chrysanthemum contained yellow wine and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107279946A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-10-24 安徽海神黄酒集团有限公司 A kind of preparation method of mushroom cooking wine
CN107502507A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-12-22 福建沉缸酒酿造有限公司 Healthy half-dry type red rice yellow wine and its brewing method

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