Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of jack up unit, to solve the problem being not easy when testing the vehicle of different gauge in prior art to hoist to vehicle.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of jack up unit, comprise: two assemblies that hoist be oppositely arranged, two assemblies that hoist are connected by strut bar, and the assembly that hoists comprises the upper frame that can move up and down, the wheel of the both sides of vehicle to be tested is supported on respectively and hoists accordingly on the upper frame of assembly.
Further, the assembly that hoists also comprises: underframe, and upper frame is vertically arranged on underframe to position-adjustable; Actuating device, actuating device drives with upper frame and is connected, and drives upper frame vertically to move.
Further, underframe is provided with the chute vertically extended, and upper frame is provided with the slide block matched with chute, slide block is slidably mounted in chute along the bearing of trend of chute.
Further, the inwall of chute is provided with guide groove, slide block is provided with the guidepost matched with guide groove, guidepost is arranged in guide groove.
Further, the underframe of two assemblies that hoist is connected by strut bar, and strut bar is Collapsible structure, and one end away from strut bar of underframe is provided with abutting part, and when strut bar extends and promotes underframe, abutting part abuts the sidewall of the inboard groove of track.
Further, underframe is provided with thread rod, thread rod is provided with the first clamp nut and the second clamp nut, the first clamp nut is for being connected to the upper end wall of the inboard groove of track, and the second clamp nut is for being connected to the lower end wall of the inboard groove of track.
Further, jack up unit comprises support portion, and vertically move in support portion under the drive of upper frame, and support portion is horizontally disposed with, and wheel is placed on support portion.
Further, the support platform that support portion comprises equal power plate and extends from upper frame, equal power plate is arranged in support platform, and wheel is placed on equal power plate.
Further, the assembly that hoists also comprises weighting apparatus, and weighting apparatus is arranged in support platform, and weighting apparatus is arranged between equal power plate and support platform.
Further, equal power plate is provided with back-up block, and the upper surface of back-up block is arcwall face, wheel is placed on the upper surface of back-up block.
Further, the assembly that hoists also comprises: displacement pickup, is connected with upper frame, for detecting the displacement of upper frame.
Jack up unit in the present invention comprises two assemblies that hoist connected by strut bar, because each assembly that hoists includes the upper frame that can move up and down, like this two assemblies that hoist are connected between track, and the wheel of the both sides of vehicle to be tested is prevented from hoisting on the upper frame of assembly at one respectively, just can realize hoisting to vehicle by driving upper frame upward movement.
Jack up unit structure in the present invention is simple, easy to operate, and can hoist vehicle more easily, solves the problem being not easy when testing the vehicle of different gauge in prior art to hoist to vehicle.
Detailed description of the invention
It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and describe the present invention in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
The invention provides a kind of jack up unit, please refer to Fig. 1, this jack up unit comprises: two assemblies that hoist be oppositely arranged, two assemblies that hoist are connected by strut bar 10, and the assembly that hoists comprises the upper frame 20 that can move up and down, the wheel of the both sides of vehicle to be tested is supported on respectively and hoists accordingly on the upper frame 20 of assembly.
Jack up unit in the present embodiment comprises two assemblies that hoist connected by strut bar 10, because each assembly that hoists includes the upper frame 20 that can move up and down, like this two assemblies that hoist are connected between track 80, and the wheel of the both sides of vehicle to be tested is prevented respectively on the upper frame 20 of the assembly that hoists, just can realize hoisting to vehicle by driving upper frame 20 upward movement.
Jack up unit structure in the present embodiment is simple, easy to operate, and can hoist vehicle more easily, solves the problem being not easy when testing the vehicle of different gauge in prior art to hoist to vehicle.
Preferably, the assembly that hoists also comprises: underframe 30, and upper frame 20 is vertically arranged on to position-adjustable on underframe 30; Actuating device, actuating device drives with upper frame 20 and is connected, and drives upper frame 20 vertically to move.Preferably, actuating device is arranged on underframe 30.
The application, by arranging underframe 30 and actuating device, just can support this upper frame 20 more easily, and drives this upper frame 20 to move up and down.Preferably, this actuating device is hydraulic actuating cylinder.
Preferably, underframe 30 is provided with the chute vertically extended, and upper frame 20 is provided with the slide block 21 matched with chute, slide block 21 is slidably mounted in chute along the bearing of trend of chute.By arranging chute and slide block 21, the moving relative to underframe 30 of upper frame 20 can be ensured.Preferably, actuating device drives with slide block 21 and is connected.
Preferably, the inwall of chute is provided with guide groove, slide block 21 is provided with the guidepost 22 matched with guide groove, guidepost 22 is arranged in guide groove.The application, by arranging guide groove and guidepost 22, can ensure that upper frame 20 vertically moves.
Preferably, the underframe 30 of two assemblies that hoist is connected by strut bar 10, and strut bar 10 is Collapsible structure, and one end away from strut bar 10 of underframe 30 is provided with abutting part 31, when strut bar 10 extends and promotes underframe 30, abutting part 31 abuts the sidewall of the inboard groove of track 80.The application can make underframe 30 be connected on the inwall of track 80 by arranging abutting part 31 more easily.
Preferably, underframe 30 is provided with thread rod 41, thread rod 41 is provided with the first clamp nut 42 and the second clamp nut 43, first clamp nut 42 is for being connected to the upper end wall of the inboard groove of track 80, and the second clamp nut 43 is for being connected to the lower end wall of the inboard groove of track 80.
In this application, by arranging the first clamp nut 42 and the second clamp nut 43, first clamp nut 42 and the second clamp nut 43 are connected on the upper and lower end wall of track 80 inboard groove respectively, and then prevent the situation that one end tilting occurs in this jack up unit installation process.
Preferably, jack up unit comprises support portion, and vertically move in support portion under the drive of upper frame 20, and support portion is horizontally disposed with, and wheel is placed on support portion.
The application, by arranging the support portion of horizontal positioned, can support wheel more easily.
Preferably, the support platform 23 that support portion comprises equal power plate 50 and extends from upper frame 20, equal power plate 50 is arranged in support platform 23, and wheel is placed on equal power plate 50.
The application, by arranging support platform 23, can make upper frame 20 drive support portion to move more easily, and by arranging equal power plate 50, can make the uniform force of whole support portion.
Preferably, the assembly that hoists also comprises weighting apparatus 60, and weighting apparatus 60 is arranged in support platform 23, and weighting apparatus 60 is arranged between equal power plate 50 and support platform 23.
This weighting apparatus 60 by arranging weighting apparatus 60, and is placed on the weight that can detect vehicle between equal power plate 50 and support platform 23 more easily by the application.
Preferably, equal power plate 50 is provided with back-up block 51, and the upper surface of back-up block 51 is arcwall face, wheel is placed on the upper surface of back-up block 51.Like this, can make to reach the effect making whole support portion uniform force, position-limiting action can also be formed to wheel, place vehicle and roll on support portion.
Preferably, the assembly that hoists also comprises: displacement pickup 70, is connected with upper frame 20, for detecting the displacement of upper frame 20.The application, by arranging displacement pickup 70, can detect the displacement of upper frame 20 more easily, and then determine the rising height of wheel.
Jack up unit in the present invention has advantage that is portable, simple to operate, computing machine centralized monitoring and controlling.
The present invention relates to a set of hydraulic hoist unit, this hydraulic hoist unit comprises two assemblies and intermediate connecting rod, holds 2 wheels of an axletree, realizes wheel hoist by hydraulic lift.
In this device, the underframe 30 of assembly to be placed on inside track 80 in shallow hole, rail medial surface is propped up by strut, hydraulic actuating cylinder is arranged on underframe inside, upper frame 20 and underframe are not fixed, just by the motion of guide runner restriction upper frame, upper frame 20 is inner to be fixed with hydraulic actuating cylinder sphere, weighing unit installed by the platform that upper frame 20 front end is stretched out, equal power plate 50 is arranged on weighing unit by pin-and-hole, wheel acts directly on equal power plate 50, moves and direct wheel load is passed to weighing unit together with upper frame 20.
In this application, during hydraulic actuating cylinder action, direct jacking upper frame, upper frame only does catenary motion under the restriction of underframe and slide block, drives weighing unit and wheel to hoist.
The present invention tests in shallow hole inside track 80, and this device volume is little, lightweight, Assembling, disassembles conveniently.
In this application, package unit controls System's composition by underframe, upper frame, guide runner, weighing unit, all power plate, hydraulic actuating cylinder, displacement pickup, data acquisition storage and hydraulic actuating cylinder.
In this application, underframe back and strut affixed, make two groups of underframe ends prop up rail medial surface by connection-rod, orienting lug moves in underframe guide groove, leads to upper frame, and hydraulic actuating cylinder is arranged on underframe inside.According to actual conditions, the assembly that hoists also can be arranged along the position-adjustable of strut bar 10, so just can regulate two distances hoisted between assembly.
In this application, if when this lifting altitude is less than 100mm, without back-up block 51, directly hold wheel by equal power plate 50 to hoist, if when lifting altitude is greater than 100mm, equal power plate 50 is held wheel and is risen when being raised to certain altitude, wheel is held with auxiliary device, then slide block 21 is fallen, equal power plate adds back-up block 51, carries out secondary lifting.The reason of such lifting is that existing hydraulic actuating cylinder cannot meet the requirement that hoists once being greater than more than 100mm.
In this application, respectively there are two guideposts upper frame both sides, and for leading when upper frame hoists, guidepost height 65mm, this guidepost drives guide runner to move in the guide groove of underframe, achieves the guide and limit function of differing heights.Hydraulic actuating cylinder and upper frame sphere are fixed, and upper frame front end is stretched out on platform and installed weighing unit, drive weighing unit and wheel to hoist by hoisting of upper frame.
In this application, weighing unit is arranged on upper frame, and upper frame lifting drives weighing unit to hoist together, and equal power plate is arranged on weighing unit, ensures weighing unit uniform force.
To sum up content, the present invention tests in shallow hole inside track 80, and this device volume is little, lightweight, Assembling, disassembles conveniently.
Two groups of underframe are by intermediate connecting rod Connection Card side in orbit, and upper frame drives weighing unit to rise by hydraulic actuating cylinder jacking, and equal power plate is installed on weighing unit top, and wheel finally drops on equal power plate, reads by sensor numerical value of weighing.
As can be seen from the above description, the above embodiments of the present invention achieve following technique effect:
The present invention has the advantages that structure is simple, overall volume is less, meet the restriction of installing space under car, directly drive upper frame to hoist by the Multi-stage lifting of hydraulic actuating cylinder, motion stabilization, and wheel acts directly on back-up block 51, the wheel load data measured by weighing unit are accurate.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.