CN105009751A - Film tray paving mechanism for self-propelled combined machine for raising rice seedlings in greenhouse - Google Patents
Film tray paving mechanism for self-propelled combined machine for raising rice seedlings in greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN105009751A CN105009751A CN201410171289.3A CN201410171289A CN105009751A CN 105009751 A CN105009751 A CN 105009751A CN 201410171289 A CN201410171289 A CN 201410171289A CN 105009751 A CN105009751 A CN 105009751A
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
自走式水稻大棚育秧联合作业机膜盘铺设机构属于自走式水稻大棚育秧联合作业机相配套使用的一种专用机构;新型自走式水稻大棚育秧联合作业机膜盘铺设机构包括折叠成形部分和成形保持部分,折叠成形部分由底架和上架组成,成形保持部分由下保持架和上保持架组成;有益效果:将水稻工厂化大棚育秧多槽联体膜盘膜在经过专用膜盘铺设机构时折叠成为联体槽条形底膜,用机械铺膜盘代替人工铺盘,既提高了铺盘质量,又提高了工作效率,解决了费工、费力、劳动强度大的问题。
The film disc laying mechanism of the self-propelled rice greenhouse seedling raising combined operation machine belongs to a special mechanism used in conjunction with the self-propelled rice greenhouse seedling raising combined operating machine; the new self-propelled rice greenhouse seedling raising combined operating machine The membrane disc laying mechanism includes a folding forming part And the forming and maintaining part, the folding and forming part is composed of the bottom frame and the upper frame, and the forming and maintaining part is composed of the lower cage and the upper cage; the beneficial effect: the multi-groove conjoined membrane disc membrane for rice industrial greenhouse seedlings is laid on the special membrane disc When the mechanism is folded into a combined groove strip bottom film, the mechanical film laying plate is used instead of manual spreading, which not only improves the quality of the spreading plate, but also improves the work efficiency, and solves the problems of labor, labor and labor intensity.
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
自走式水稻大棚育秧联合作业机膜盘铺设机构是与自走式水稻大棚育秧联合作业机相配套使用的一种专用膜盘铺设机构,是联合作业机的主要组成部分之一。The film plate laying mechanism of the self-propelled rice greenhouse seedling raising combined operation machine is a special film plate laying mechanism used in conjunction with the self-propelled rice greenhouse seedling raising combined operation machine, and is one of the main components of the combined operation machine.
背景技术:Background technique:
目前水稻工厂化育秧技术是今后水稻育秧的主流模式。其主要的方式是摆盘育秧和流水线育秧。大棚育秧的主要环节有:摆盘、铺土、浇水消毒、播种、覆土。大棚规格为长×宽=60×6.7(m),秧盘的基本尺寸为长×宽×高=585×275×30(mm);大棚两边摆盘,中间有走道隔开,两边对称,每栋大棚摆2000盘左右;摆盘育秧摆盘铺土工效慢,劳动强度大,直接影响育秧的进度;软盘摆放容易变形,上插秧机时由于不规格而造成秧苗大量浪费;流水线育秧使用人工多,生产效率低,塑料软盘衬放在育秧硬盘,在育秧流水线上经铺土、浇水消毒、播种、覆土等工序一次性完成,再由人工将育好的秧盘拉运至大棚内,从硬盘中取出,整齐平铺摆放在大棚的地面上,进行大棚温湿管理,一间大棚,需用15人工。这一过程也较费工,劳动强度也大。At present, the industrial rice seedling raising technology is the mainstream mode of rice seedling raising in the future. Its main mode is plate raising and assembly line seedling raising. The main steps of raising seedlings in greenhouses are: arranging plates, laying soil, watering and disinfection, sowing, and covering with soil. The specification of the greenhouse is length × width = 60 × 6.7 (m), and the basic size of the seedling tray is length × width × height = 585 × 275 × 30 (mm); There are about 2,000 trays in the multi-story shed; the work efficiency of placing trays for seedling raising is slow, and the labor intensity is high, which directly affects the progress of seedling raising; the placement of floppy disks is easy to deform, and a lot of seedlings are wasted due to irregularities when they are placed on the transplanter; assembly line seedling raising uses manual labor. Many, low production efficiency, the plastic floppy disk lining is placed on the hard disk for raising seedlings, and the processes of spreading soil, watering and disinfection, sowing, and covering soil are completed at one time on the seedling raising line, and then the raised seedling trays are manually transported to the greenhouse. Take it out from the hard disk, and lay it neatly on the ground of the greenhouse to manage the temperature and humidity of the greenhouse. A greenhouse requires 15 labor. This process is also more labor-intensive and labor-intensive.
如果采用新型自走式水稻大棚育秧联合作业机,它能一次性完成铺土、浇水消毒、播种、覆土等工序,解决了费工、费力、劳动强度大的问题,但仍有一些不足,即铺盘的问题。为此,我们设计了一种与新型自走式水稻大棚育秧联合作业机相配套的专用膜盘铺设机构。其实施方式是:将水稻工厂化大棚育秧多槽联体膜盘膜在经过专用膜盘铺设机构时折叠成为联体槽条型底膜,在新型自走式水稻大棚育秧联合作业机行走的过程中,紧跟着一次性完成铺土、浇水消毒、播种、覆土等工序,一个往返播完一个大棚,解决了上述存在的问题。If the new self-propelled rice greenhouse seedling raising combined operation machine is used, it can complete the processes of spreading soil, watering and disinfection, sowing, and covering soil at one time, which solves the problems of labor-intensive, labor-intensive, and labor-intensive, but there are still some shortcomings. That is, the problem of paving. For this reason, we have designed a kind of special membrane disc laying mechanism that matches with the new self-propelled rice greenhouse seedling raising combined operation machine. Its implementation method is: the multi-groove conjoined membrane disc film of rice industrialized greenhouse seedling raising is folded into a conjoined groove bar type bottom film when it passes through a special film disc laying mechanism, and the process of walking on the new self-propelled rice greenhouse seedling raising combined operation machine In the process, the processes of laying soil, watering and disinfection, sowing, and soil covering are completed at one time, and a greenhouse is sown in one round trip, which solves the above-mentioned problems.
发明内容:Invention content:
实用新型自走式水稻大棚育秧联合作业机膜盘铺设机构的发明目的:设计制造一种与新型自走式水稻大棚育秧联合作业机相配套的专用膜盘铺设机构。以机械铺盘代替人工铺盘,既提高了铺膜质量,又提高了工作效率,解决了费工、费力、劳动强度大的问题。The purpose of the invention of the utility model self-propelled rice greenhouse and seedling raising combined operating machine membrane disc laying mechanism: to design and manufacture a special membrane disc laying mechanism matched with the new self-propelled rice greenhouse and seedling raising combined operating machine. Using mechanical paving instead of manual paving not only improves the quality of film paving, but also improves work efficiency, and solves the problems of labor, labor and labor intensity.
实用新型自走式水稻大棚育秧联合作业机膜盘铺设机构包括折叠成形部分和成形保持部分两部分组成;折叠成形部分由底架和上架组成,成形保持部分由下保持架和上保持架组成。包括底架前主杆、底架后主杆、底架侧主杆、底架辅助杆、底架辅助支撑杆、底架中间杆、第一支膜杆、第二支膜杆、第三支膜杆、第四支膜杆、第五支膜杆、底架成形杆、连架主板、主板加强杆、主板定位轴、连接轴、底架连接管、铰接销轴、铰接销轴开口销、连接座、连接座支撑轴、支撑轴加强杆、支撑板、支撑板加强杆、卷膜心轴座、卷膜心轴、上架限位块、下保持架限位块、上架前主杆、上架后主杆、上架侧主杆、上架辅助杆、上架辅助支撑杆、上架前支撑杆、上架前定位杆、上架后定位杆、上架成形杆、第一压膜杆、第二压膜杆、第三压膜杆、第四压膜杆、第五压膜杆、上架连接管、上架连接杆、上架限位轴、上架限位杆、上架限位板、下保持架支膜杆、下保持架底杆、下保持架前支撑杆、下保持架后支撑杆、下保持架前定位杆、下保持架后定位杆、圆环、圆环连接杆、下保持架连接销轴、下保持架销轴开口销、上保持架底杆、上保持架拉杆、上保持架底前定位杆、上保持架底后定位杆、上保持架主定位杆、上保持架拉杆定位杆、上保持架连接管、上保持架连接杆。The utility model self-propelled rice greenhouse and seedling raising combined operation machine film plate laying mechanism consists of two parts: a folding forming part and a forming holding part; Including the front main pole of the chassis, the rear main pole of the chassis, the main pole of the side of the chassis, the auxiliary pole of the chassis, the auxiliary support pole of the chassis, the middle pole of the chassis, the first membrane pole, the second membrane pole, the third pole Membrane rod, the fourth membrane rod, the fifth membrane rod, the bottom frame forming rod, the connecting frame main board, the main board reinforcing rod, the main board positioning shaft, the connecting shaft, the bottom frame connecting pipe, the hinge pin, the hinge pin cotter pin, Connecting seat, connecting seat supporting shaft, supporting shaft reinforcing rod, supporting plate, supporting plate reinforcing rod, rolling film mandrel seat, rolling film mandrel, upper frame limit block, lower cage limit block, main rod before upper frame, upper frame Rear main rod, upper rack side main rod, upper rack auxiliary rod, upper rack auxiliary support rod, upper rack front support rod, upper rack front positioning rod, upper rack rear positioning rod, upper rack forming rod, first lamination rod, second lamination rod, second Three pressure film rods, fourth film pressure rods, fifth film pressure rods, upper frame connecting pipes, upper frame connecting rods, upper frame limit shafts, upper frame limit rods, upper frame limit plates, lower cage support membrane rods, lower cages Bottom bar, lower cage front support rod, lower cage rear support rod, lower cage front positioning rod, lower cage rear positioning rod, ring, ring connecting rod, lower cage connecting pin, lower cage pin Shaft cotter pin, upper cage bottom rod, upper cage pull rod, upper cage bottom front positioning rod, upper cage bottom rear positioning rod, upper cage main positioning rod, upper cage pull rod positioning rod, upper cage connecting pipe , Upper cage connecting rod.
实用新型自走式水稻大棚育秧联合作业机膜盘铺设机构的有益效果:将水稻工厂化大棚育秧多槽联体膜盘膜在经过专用膜盘铺设机构时折叠成为联体槽条形底膜,用机械铺盘代替人工铺盘,既提高了铺盘质量,又提高工作效率,解决了费工、费力、劳动强度大的问题。The beneficial effect of the utility model self-propelled rice greenhouse seedling raising combined operation machine membrane disc laying mechanism: the multi-groove conjoined membrane disc membrane of rice industrial greenhouse seedling raising is folded into a conjoined groove strip-shaped bottom film when passing through the special membrane disc laying mechanism, Using mechanical paving instead of manual paving not only improves the quality of paving, but also improves work efficiency, and solves the problems of labor, labor and labor intensity.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
附图1是实用新型自走式水稻大棚育秧联合作业机槽盘铺膜机构的主视角结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the main perspective of the utility model self-propelled paddy greenhouse seedling raising combined operation machine trough-disc film-laying mechanism.
附图2是实用新型自走式水稻大棚育秧联合作业机槽盘铺膜机构的工作状态下的俯视角结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 2 is the utility model self-propelled paddy greenhouse seedling raising combined operation machine groove plate film-laying mechanism working state structural schematic diagram of overlooking angle.
附图3是实用新型自走式水稻大棚育秧联合作业机槽盘铺膜机构的工作状态下的局部放大视图A。Accompanying drawing 3 is the partially enlarged view A of the working state of the utility model self-propelled paddy greenhouse and seedling raising combined operation machine groove plate film-laying mechanism.
附图4是实用新型自走式水稻大棚育秧联合作业机槽盘铺膜机构的工作状态下的局部放大视图B。Accompanying drawing 4 is the partial enlarged view B under the working state of the utility model self-propelled paddy greenhouse seedling raising combined operation machine groove plate film-laying mechanism.
附图5是实用新型自走式水稻大棚育秧联合作业机槽盘铺膜机构的底架和下保持架的仰视角结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 5 is a utility model self-propelled paddy greenhouse seedling raising joint operating machine bottom frame and the lower cage schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom frame and the lower cage.
附图6是实用新型自走式水稻大棚育秧联合作业机槽盘铺膜机构的底架和下保持架的局部放大视图A。Accompanying drawing 6 is the partially enlarged view A of the underframe and the lower cage of the utility model self-propelled rice greenhouse seedling raising combined operation machine groove plate film-laying mechanism.
附图7是实用新型自走式水稻大棚育秧联合作业机槽盘铺膜机构的底架和下保持架的左视角结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 7 is the structural diagram of the bottom frame and the lower cage of the utility model self-propelled rice greenhouse seedling raising combined operation machine groove plate film-laying mechanism from the left perspective.
附图8是实用新型自走式水稻大棚育秧联合作业机槽盘铺膜机构的上架俯视角结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 8 is the structure schematic diagram of the overhead view of the upper frame of the utility model self-propelled rice greenhouse seedling raising combined operation machine groove plate film-laying mechanism.
附图9是实用新型自走式水稻大棚育秧联合作业机槽盘铺膜机构的上保持架的左视角结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 9 is the structural diagram of the upper cage of the utility model self-propelled paddy greenhouse seedling raising combined operation machine groove disc film-laying mechanism from the left perspective.
附图10是实用新型自走式水稻大棚育秧联合作业机槽盘铺膜机构的上保持架的局部放大视图A。Accompanying drawing 10 is a partial enlarged view A of the upper cage of the utility model self-propelled rice greenhouse seedling raising combined operation machine groove plate film-laying mechanism.
附图11是实用新型自走式水稻大棚育秧联合作业机槽盘铺膜机构的折叠成形部分的底架和上架成形区内多槽联体膜盘膜被折叠成为联体槽条形底膜时的主视角结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 11 is utility model self-propelled paddy greenhouse seedling raising united operation machine when the multi-groove conjoined membrane disc film in the folded forming part of the groove plate film laying mechanism and the upper frame forming area is folded into a conjoined groove strip-shaped bottom film Schematic diagram of the main perspective structure.
附图12是实用新型自走式水稻大棚育秧联合作业机槽盘铺膜机构的折叠成形部分的底架和上架成形区内多槽联体膜盘膜被折叠成为联体槽条形底膜时的局部放大视图A。Accompanying drawing 12 is utility model self-propelled paddy greenhouse seedling raising combined operation machine when the bottom frame of the folded forming part of the groove plate film laying mechanism and the multi-groove conjoined film disc film in the upper frame forming area are folded into a conjoined groove strip-shaped bottom film A partial enlarged view of A.
图中:底架前主杆52、底架后主杆53、底架侧主杆50、底架辅助杆45、底架辅助支撑杆44、底架中间杆46、第一支膜杆49、第二支膜杆48、第三支膜杆6、第四支膜杆7、第五支膜杆8、底架成形杆43、连架主板23、主板加强杆5、主板定位轴65、连接轴25、底架连接管31、铰接销轴32、铰接销轴开口销33、连接座24、连接座支撑轴41、支撑轴加强杆40、支撑板51、支撑板加强杆3、卷膜心轴座2、卷膜心轴1、上架限位块4、下保持架限位块42、上架前主杆14、上架后主杆21、上架侧主杆15、上架辅助杆59、上架辅助支撑杆22、上架前支撑杆11、上架前定位杆10、上架后定位杆20、上架成形杆47、第一压膜杆9、第二压膜杆16、第三压膜杆17、第四压膜杆18、第五压膜杆19、上架连接管61、上架连接杆60、上架限位轴13、上架限位杆58、上架限位板12、下保持架支膜杆34、下保持架底杆36、下保持架前支撑杆38、下保持架后支撑杆35、下保持架前定位杆39、下保持架后定位杆37、圆环55、圆环连接杆54、下保持架连接销轴56、下保持架销轴开口销57、上保持架底杆28、上保持架拉杆26、上保持架底前定位杆63、上保持架底后定位杆64、上保持架主定位杆29、上保持架拉杆定位杆27、上保持架连接管62、上保持架连接杆30。In the figure: underframe front main rod 52, underframe rear main rod 53, underframe side main rod 50, underframe auxiliary rod 45, underframe auxiliary support rod 44, underframe middle rod 46, first membrane rod 49, The second film rod 48, the third film rod 6, the fourth film rod 7, the fifth film rod 8, the bottom frame forming rod 43, the connecting frame main board 23, the main board reinforcing rod 5, the main board positioning shaft 65, the connection Shaft 25, bottom frame connecting pipe 31, hinge pin 32, hinge pin cotter pin 33, connection seat 24, connection seat support shaft 41, support shaft reinforcement rod 40, support plate 51, support plate reinforcement rod 3, roll film core Axle seat 2, roll film mandrel 1, upper shelf limit block 4, lower cage limit block 42, front main rod 14 for upper shelf, rear main pole 21 for upper shelf, side main pole 15 for upper shelf, auxiliary pole 59 for upper shelf, auxiliary support for upper shelf Rod 22, support bar 11 before putting on the shelf, positioning bar 10 before putting on the shelf, positioning bar 20 after putting on the shelf, putting on the shelf forming bar 47, the first film pressing bar 9, the second film pressing bar 16, the third film pressing bar 17, the fourth pressing film bar Diaphragm rod 18, fifth pressure film rod 19, upper frame connecting pipe 61, upper frame connecting rod 60, upper frame limit shaft 13, upper frame limit rod 58, upper frame limit plate 12, lower cage support membrane rod 34, lower cage Bottom bar 36, lower cage front support rod 38, lower cage rear support rod 35, lower cage front positioning rod 39, lower cage rear positioning rod 37, ring 55, ring connecting rod 54, lower cage connection Pin shaft 56, lower cage pin shaft cotter pin 57, upper cage bottom rod 28, upper cage pull rod 26, upper cage bottom front positioning rod 63, upper cage bottom rear positioning rod 64, upper cage main positioning rod 29. Upper cage pull rod positioning rod 27 , upper cage connecting pipe 62 , upper cage connecting rod 30 .
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
实用新型自走式水稻大棚育秧联合作业机膜盘铺设机构是这样实现的:包括折叠成形部分和成形保持部分两部分组成;折叠成形部分由底架和上架组成,成形保持部分由下保持架和上保持架组成。包括底架前主杆52、底架后主杆53、底架侧主杆50、底架辅助杆45、底架辅助支撑杆44、底架中间杆46、第一支膜杆49、第二支膜杆48、第三支膜杆6、第四支膜杆7、第五支膜杆8、底架成形杆43、连架主板23、主板加强杆5、主板定位轴65、连接轴25、底架连接管31、铰接销轴32、铰接销轴开口销33、连接座24、连接座支撑轴41、支撑轴加强杆40、支撑板51、支撑板加强杆3、卷膜心轴座2、卷膜心轴1、上架限位块4、下保持架限位块42、上架前主杆14、上架后主杆21、上架侧主杆15、上架辅助杆59、上架辅助支撑杆22、上架前支撑杆11、上架前定位杆10、上架后定位杆20、上架成形杆47、第一压膜杆9、第二压膜杆16、第三压膜杆17、第四压膜杆18、第五压膜杆19、上架连接管61、上架连接杆60、上架限位轴13、上架限位杆58、上架限位板12、下保持架支膜杆34、下保持架底杆36、下保持架前支撑杆38、下保持架后支撑杆35、下保持架前定位杆39、下保持架后定位杆37、圆环55、圆环连接杆54、下保持架连接销轴56、下保持架销轴开口销57、上保持架底杆28、上保持架拉杆26、上保持架底前定位杆63、上保持架底后定位杆64、上保持架主定位杆29、上保持架拉杆定位杆27、上保持架连接管62、上保持架连接杆30。The utility model self-propelled rice greenhouse and seedling raising combined operation machine film plate laying mechanism is realized in this way: it consists of two parts: a folding forming part and a forming holding part; The upper cage is composed. Including chassis front main pole 52, chassis rear main pole 53, chassis side main pole 50, chassis auxiliary pole 45, chassis auxiliary support pole 44, chassis middle pole 46, first support film pole 49, second Supporting membrane rod 48, third supporting membrane rod 6, fourth supporting membrane rod 7, fifth supporting membrane rod 8, bottom frame forming rod 43, connecting frame main board 23, main board reinforcing rod 5, main board positioning shaft 65, connecting shaft 25 , Underframe connecting pipe 31, hinge pin shaft 32, hinge pin shaft cotter pin 33, connection seat 24, connection seat support shaft 41, support shaft reinforcement rod 40, support plate 51, support plate reinforcement rod 3, roll film mandrel seat 2. Roll film mandrel 1, upper limit block 4, lower cage limit block 42, front main rod 14 for upper rack, rear main rod 21 for upper rack, side main rod 15 for upper rack, auxiliary rod 59 for upper rack, auxiliary support rod 22 for upper rack , support bar 11 before putting on the shelf, positioning bar 10 before putting on the shelf, positioning bar 20 after putting on the shelf, forming bar 47 on the shelf, the first film pressing bar 9, the second film pressing bar 16, the third film pressing bar 17, the fourth film pressing bar 18. The fifth pressure film rod 19, the upper frame connecting pipe 61, the upper frame connecting rod 60, the upper frame limit shaft 13, the upper frame limit rod 58, the upper frame limit plate 12, the lower cage supporting membrane rod 34, the lower cage bottom rod 36. Front support rod 38 of the lower cage, rear support rod 35 of the lower cage, front positioning rod 39 of the lower cage, rear positioning rod 37 of the lower cage, ring 55, ring connecting rod 54, connecting pin shaft of the lower cage 56. Lower cage pin split pin 57, upper cage bottom rod 28, upper cage pull rod 26, upper cage bottom front positioning rod 63, upper cage bottom rear positioning rod 64, upper cage main positioning rod 29, Upper cage rod positioning rod 27 , upper cage connecting pipe 62 , upper cage connecting rod 30 .
折叠成形部分:由底架和上架组成。Folding and forming part: it consists of a bottom frame and an upper frame.
底架:由底架前主杆52、底架后主杆53、底架侧主杆50、底架辅助杆45、底架辅助支撑杆44、底架中间杆46、第一支膜杆49、第二支膜杆48、第三支膜杆6、第四支膜杆7、第五支膜杆8、底架成形杆43、连架主板23、主板加强杆5、主板定位轴65、连接轴25、底架连接管31、铰接销轴32、铰接销轴开口销33、连接座24、连接座支撑轴41、支撑轴加强杆40、支撑板51、支撑板加强杆3、卷膜心轴座2、卷膜心轴1、上架限位块4、下保持架限位块42组成;底架前主杆52、底架后主杆53、底架侧主杆50、底架辅助杆45、底架辅助支撑杆44、底架中间杆46焊接成基础框架;第一支膜杆49、第二支膜杆48、第三支膜杆6、第四支膜杆7、第五支膜杆8、底架成形杆43依次焊接在基础框架上;连架主板23和主板加强杆5的一端焊接在一起,另一端分别焊接在底架后主杆53和底架前主杆52上;主板定位轴65焊接在连架主板23之间;连接轴25焊接在连架主板23上;底架连接管31焊接在连接轴25上;铰接销轴32和铰接销轴开口销33与底架连接管31配合,分别用于连接上架和上保持架;连接座支撑轴41和支撑轴加强杆40焊接在连架主板23上;连接座24一个焊接在连架主板23上,一个焊接在连接座支撑轴41上;支撑板51焊接在底架前主杆52上;支撑板加强杆3焊接在支撑板51和主板加强杆5上;卷膜心轴座2焊接在支撑板51上;卷膜心轴1放在卷膜心轴座2内;上架限位块4焊接在底架前主杆52上;下保持架限位块42焊接在底架后主杆53上。Bottom frame: by the bottom frame front main rod 52, the bottom frame rear main rod 53, the bottom frame side main rod 50, the bottom frame auxiliary rod 45, the bottom frame auxiliary support rod 44, the bottom frame middle rod 46, the first membrane rod 49 , the second film rod 48, the third film rod 6, the fourth film rod 7, the fifth film rod 8, the bottom frame forming rod 43, the connecting frame main board 23, the main board reinforcing rod 5, the main board positioning shaft 65, Connecting shaft 25, bottom frame connecting pipe 31, hinge pin 32, hinge pin cotter pin 33, connecting seat 24, connecting seat support shaft 41, support shaft reinforcement rod 40, support plate 51, support plate reinforcement rod 3, roll film Mandrel seat 2, roll film mandrel 1, upper frame limit block 4, lower cage limit block 42; bottom frame front main rod 52, bottom frame rear main rod 53, bottom frame side main rod 50, bottom frame auxiliary Rod 45, underframe auxiliary support rod 44, and underframe middle rod 46 are welded into the basic frame; the first membrane rod 49, the second membrane rod 48, the third membrane rod 6, the fourth membrane rod 7, the fifth The supporting film rod 8 and the bottom frame forming rod 43 are welded on the basic frame in turn; one end of the connecting frame main board 23 and the main board reinforcing rod 5 are welded together, and the other ends are respectively welded to the rear main rod 53 of the bottom frame and the front main rod 52 of the bottom frame on; the main board positioning shaft 65 is welded between the connecting frame main boards 23; the connecting shaft 25 is welded on the connecting frame main board 23; the bottom frame connecting pipe 31 is welded on the connecting shaft 25; the hinge pin 32 and the hinge pin split pin 33 are The bottom frame connecting pipe 31 cooperates and is used to connect the upper frame and the upper cage respectively; the supporting shaft 41 of the connecting seat and the reinforcing rod 40 of the supporting shaft are welded on the main board 23 of the connecting frame; one of the connecting seats 24 is welded on the main board 23 of the connecting frame, and the other is welded On the support shaft 41 of the connecting seat; the support plate 51 is welded on the front main rod 52 of the underframe; the support plate reinforcement rod 3 is welded on the support plate 51 and the main board reinforcement rod 5; the rolling film mandrel seat 2 is welded on the support plate 51 The roll film mandrel 1 is placed in the roll film mandrel seat 2; the upper frame limit block 4 is welded on the front main rod 52 of the chassis; the lower cage limit block 42 is welded on the rear main rod 53 of the bottom frame.
上架:由上架前主杆14、上架后主杆21、上架侧主杆15、上架辅助杆59、上架辅助支撑杆22、上架前支撑杆11、上架前定位杆10、上架后定位杆20、上架成形杆47、第一压膜杆9、第二压膜杆16、第三压膜杆17、第四压膜杆18、第五压膜杆19、上架连接管61、上架连接杆60、上架限位轴13、上架限位杆58、上架限位板12组成;上架前主杆14、上架后主杆21、上架侧主杆15、上架辅助杆59、上架辅助支撑杆22焊接成基础框架;上架前定位杆10通过上架前支撑杆11焊接在上架前主杆14上;上架成形杆47、第一压膜杆9、第二压膜杆16、第三压膜杆17、第四压膜杆18、第五压膜杆19通过上架后定位杆20依次焊接在基础框架上;上架连接管61通过上架连接杆60焊接在上架后主杆21上;上架限位轴13焊接在上架前主杆14上;上架限位杆58通过上架限位板12焊接在上架前主杆14上;最后,上架通过铰接销轴32和铰接销轴开口销33与底架上的底架连接管31相连接。Putting on the shelf: by the front main pole 14 before putting on the shelf, the main pole 21 after putting on the shelf, the main pole 15 on the side of putting on the shelf, the auxiliary support bar 59 on the shelf, the auxiliary support bar 22 on the shelf, the support bar 11 before putting on the shelf, the positioning bar 10 before putting on the shelf, the positioning bar 20 after putting on the shelf, Upper frame forming bar 47, the first film pressing bar 9, the second film pressing bar 16, the third film pressing bar 17, the fourth film pressing bar 18, the fifth film pressing bar 19, upper frame connecting pipe 61, upper frame connecting bar 60, The upper frame limit shaft 13, the upper frame limit rod 58, and the upper frame limit plate 12 are composed; the upper frame front main rod 14, the upper frame rear main rod 21, the upper frame side main rod 15, the upper frame auxiliary rod 59, and the upper frame auxiliary support rod 22 are welded into the foundation Frame; the positioning bar 10 before the shelf is welded on the main bar 14 before the shelf by the support bar 11 before the shelf; the shelf forming bar 47, the first film pressing bar 9, the second film pressing bar 16, the third film pressing bar 17, the fourth film pressing bar Film-pressing rod 18 and fifth film-pressing rod 19 are welded on the base frame successively by positioning rod 20 after putting on the frame; On the front main rod 14; the upper frame limit rod 58 is welded on the upper frame front main rod 14 by the upper frame limit plate 12; finally, the upper frame is connected to the bottom frame on the bottom frame through the hinge pin 32 and the hinge pin cotter pin 33 31 are connected.
成形保持部分:由下保持架和上保持架组成。Forming holding part: It consists of a lower cage and an upper cage.
下保持架:由下保持架支膜杆34、下保持架底杆36、下保持架前支撑杆38、下保持架后支撑杆35、下保持架前定位杆39、下保持架后定位杆37、圆环55、圆环连接杆54、下保持架连接销轴56、下保持架销轴开口销57组成;下保持架底杆36依次通过下保持架前定位杆39和下保持架后定位杆37焊接在一起;下保持架支膜杆34依次通过下保持架前支撑杆38和下保持架后支撑杆35焊接在下保持架前定位杆39和下保持架底杆36上;圆环55通过圆环连接杆54焊接在下保持架前定位杆39上;最后,下保持架支膜杆34的一端焊接在底架成形杆43上,且下保持架的圆环55通过下保持架连接销轴56、下保持架销轴开口销57与底架上的下保持架限位块42相连接。Lower cage: consisting of lower cage membrane rod 34, lower cage bottom rod 36, lower cage front support rod 38, lower cage rear support rod 35, lower cage front positioning rod 39, lower cage rear positioning rod 37. The ring 55, the ring connecting rod 54, the lower cage connecting pin shaft 56, and the lower cage pin shaft cotter pin 57; the lower cage bottom rod 36 passes through the lower cage front positioning rod 39 and the lower cage rear Positioning rods 37 are welded together; lower cage supporting film rod 34 is welded on lower cage front positioning rod 39 and lower cage bottom rod 36 through lower cage front support rod 38 and lower cage rear support rod 35 successively; 55 is welded on the front positioning rod 39 of the lower cage through the ring connecting rod 54; finally, one end of the lower cage's membrane rod 34 is welded on the bottom frame forming rod 43, and the ring 55 of the lower cage is connected by the lower cage The pin shaft 56 and the lower cage pin shaft cotter pin 57 are connected with the lower cage limit block 42 on the bottom frame.
上保持架:由上保持架底杆28、上保持架拉杆26、上保持架底前定位杆63、上保持架底后定位杆64、上保持架主定位杆29、上保持架拉杆定位杆27、上保持架连接管62、上保持架连接杆30组成;上保持架底杆28依次通过上保持架主定位杆29、上保持架底前定位杆63、上保持架底后定位杆64焊接在一起;上保持架拉杆26依次通过上保持架拉杆定位杆27焊接在上保持架主定位杆29和上保持架底杆28上;上保持架连接管62通过上保持架连接杆30焊接在上保持架主定位杆上29;最后,上保持架通过铰接销轴32和铰接销轴开口销33与底架上的底架连接管31相连接。Upper cage: consisting of upper cage bottom rod 28, upper cage pull rod 26, upper cage bottom front positioning rod 63, upper cage bottom rear positioning rod 64, upper cage main positioning rod 29, upper cage pull rod positioning rod 27. The upper cage connecting pipe 62 and the upper cage connecting rod 30 are composed; the upper cage bottom rod 28 passes through the upper cage main positioning rod 29, the upper cage bottom front positioning rod 63, and the upper cage bottom rear positioning rod 64 Weld together; the upper cage pull rod 26 is welded on the upper cage main positioning rod 29 and the upper cage bottom rod 28 through the upper cage pull rod positioning rod 27 in turn; the upper cage connecting pipe 62 is welded through the upper cage connecting rod 30 29 on the main positioning rod of the upper cage; finally, the upper cage is connected with the bottom frame connecting pipe 31 on the bottom frame through the hinge pin shaft 32 and the hinge pin shaft cotter pin 33 .
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Cited By (1)
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CN110637649A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-01-03 | 王贤易 | Automatic greenhouse planting and cultivation building machine and building method |
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CN202444764U (en) * | 2012-02-20 | 2012-09-26 | 阿克苏金天诚机械装备有限公司 | Rice film laying and rice seedling raising planter |
CN202958155U (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2013-06-05 | 郑东辉 | Rice mulching seeding machine |
CN103597933A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-02-26 | 宁夏农林科学院 | Self-propelled type rice seedling-raising combined machine for greenhouse |
CN203788698U (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-08-27 | 宁夏农林科学院 | Film plate laying mechanism for self-propelled rice greenhouse seedling raising combination machine |
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CN202444764U (en) * | 2012-02-20 | 2012-09-26 | 阿克苏金天诚机械装备有限公司 | Rice film laying and rice seedling raising planter |
CN202958155U (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2013-06-05 | 郑东辉 | Rice mulching seeding machine |
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CN110637649A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-01-03 | 王贤易 | Automatic greenhouse planting and cultivation building machine and building method |
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