The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Chinese yew ferment health products and its preparation method and application.
To reach the invention purpose, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
On the one hand, the present invention provides a kind of Chinese yew ferment health products, the Chinese yew ferment health products are with weight ratio
For (3-8):(1-4):Chinese yew, fruit and the sugar of (3-10) are prepared for raw material.
Chinese yew ferment health products of the present invention combine the antitumaous effect of active pharmaceutical ingredient taxol in Chinese yew
And the nutrition health-care functions of fruit, anticancer, enhancing immunity of organisms and other effects can be played, is a kind of health care of integration of drinking and medicinal herbs
Product.
The formulation of Chinese yew ferment health products of the present invention is but is not limited to oral liquid, tablet, capsule or granule
In any one, be preferably oral liquid.
In Chinese yew ferment health products of the present invention, the fruit is fructus hippophae, apple, strawberry, Kiwi berry, Portugal
In grape, lemon or orange any one or at least two combination, be preferably fructus hippophae, apple and the combination of strawberry.
Preferably, the sugar can be any one in honey, syrup, glucose or white granulated sugar or at least two group
Close, be preferably the combination of the combination of honey and syrup, more preferably lime tree nectar and syrup.
On the other hand, the present invention provides the preparation method of the Chinese yew ferment health products, the method is with red
Beans China fir, fruit and sugar are raw material, fermented to obtain Chinese yew enzyme stoste, optionally adjust Japanese yew in enzyme stoste with sterile water
The content of alcohol, is then made required formulation and obtains the Chinese yew ferment health products.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the preparation method of the Chinese yew ferment health products comprises the following steps:
(1) crushed material of Chinese yew and fruit juice and sugar are added to fermentation tank, adds sterile water, fermentation obtains ferment
Plain fermentation seed;
(2) it is another to take the crushed material of the proportioning Chinese yew identical with step (1) proportioning to be added with fruit juice and sugar to another
One fermentation tank, adds sterile water, adds the ferment fermentation seed that step (1) obtains, and fermentation obtains ferment fermenation raw liquid;
(3) fermenation raw liquid for obtaining step (2) filters, the content of detection wherein taxol, when content reaches 0.01-
During 0.08mg/L, that is, complete fermentation;If content is less than 0.01mg/L, continue to ferment;If content is higher than 0.08mg/
L, then add sterile water and be diluted to 0.01-0.08mg/L, and required formulation is then made and obtains the Chinese yew ferment health products.
In the preparation method of the Chinese yew ferment health products, it is by Chinese yew that step (1) described taxus chinensis powder, which minces,
Complete stool or branches and leaves drying, crush, and crosses what 20-40 mesh (such as 20 mesh, 30 mesh or 40 mesh) sieve obtained.
Preferably, step (1) the fruit juice be fruit is cleaned dry after break into juice.
Preferably, the crushed material of step (1) and step (2) described Chinese yew and the weight ratio of fruit juice and sugar are
(3-8):(1-4):(3-10), such as 3:1:3、3:2:3、3:3:4、3:4:3、3:4:5、3:4:7、3:4:8、3:4:9、3:4:
10、4:1:3、4:2:3、4:3:3、4:4:3、4:4:5、4:4:7、5:1:3、5:2:3、5:3:3、5:3:7、5:4:3、5:4:5、5:
4:7、5:4:9、6:1:5、7:1:3、7:2:5、7:4:8、8:1:3、8:3:5、8:4:7、8:2:9 or 8:3:10.
Since the crushed material of Chinese yew in step (1) and step (2) and the weight ratio of fruit juice and sugar are (3-
8):(1-4):(3-10), and the specific raw material proportioning used in two steps is identical, therefore, prepares the Chinese yew ferment mouth
The weight ratio for taking Chinese yew, fruit and sugar in the raw material of liquid is also (3-8):(1-4):(3-10).
Preferably, the fruit is any one in fructus hippophae, apple, strawberry, Kiwi berry, grape, lemon or orange
Or at least two combination, be preferably fructus hippophae, apple and the combination of strawberry.
Preferably, the sugar can be any one in honey, syrup, glucose or white granulated sugar or at least two group
Close, be preferably the combination of the combination of honey and syrup, more preferably lime tree nectar and syrup.
Preferably, step (1) and the addition of step (2) described sterile water for taxus chinensis powder mince with fruit juice and
1-2 times of the gross weight of sugar, such as 1 times, 1.2 times, 1.5 times, 1.8 times or 2 times.
Preferably, step (1) and step (2) described fermentation temperature are 25-35 DEG C, for example, 25 DEG C, 28 DEG C, 30 DEG C, 32 DEG C,
33 DEG C, 34 DEG C or 35 DEG C.
Preferably, step (1) described fermentation time is 30-35 days, such as 30 days, 31 days, 32 days, 33 days, 34 days or 35
My god.
Preferably, step (1) fermentation carries out under shake.
Preferably, step (2) described fermentation time is 18-20 days, such as 18 days, 19 days or 20 days.
Preferably, in step (2) described fermentation process, daily stirring twice, it is 10-15 minutes each, for example, 10 minutes, 11
Minute, 12 minutes, 13 minutes, 14 minutes or 15 minutes.
Step (1) is 30-35 days by the fermentation time of raw material production fermentation seed, and fermentation time is relatively long, step (2)
The time fermented using fermentation seed is 21-25 days, is conducive to accelerate fermentation process due to adding fermentation seed, so hair
The time is relatively short used in ferment, and when carrying out industrial production, upper wholesale zymotic fluid can be used as down the fermentation seed of wholesale ferment.
Zymotic fluid is stirred daily in step (2) twice, it is 10-15 minutes each, this is because appropriate stirring is conducive to
Fermentation generation ethanol, and ethanol is conducive to the dissolution of taxol, but stirred easily lead to is become sour more.
Preferably, step (3) is described continues to be monitored until taxol contains the content of taxol in fermentation process
Amount reaches 0.01-0.08mg/L, completes fermentation, and required formulation is then made and obtains the Chinese yew ferment health products.
The purpose of step (3) is that to control the content of taxol in gained Chinese yew ferment health products be 0.01-0.08mg/L,
Such as 0.01mg/L, 0.02mg/L, 0.03mg/L, 0.04mg/L, 0.05mg/L, 0.06mg/L, 0.07mg/L or 0.08mg/L.
The detection method of step (3) described content of taxol is completed using the prior art, such as can use efficient liquid phase
The technologies such as chromatography are detected.
In the preparation method of Chinese yew ferment health products of the present invention, the formulation is oral liquid, tablet, capsule
Or any one in granule, it is preferably oral liquid.
In the formulation of the present invention such as preparation process of oral liquid, tablet, capsule or granule, it is molded for formulation
Method using the prior art well known to those skilled in the art method realize.
As optimal technical scheme, the preparation method of Chinese yew ferment oral liquid of the present invention comprises the following steps:
(1) crushed material of Chinese yew and fruit juice and sugar are added to fermentation tank, adds sterile water, fermentation obtains ferment
Plain fermentation seed;
(2) it is another to take the China fir crushed material of the proportioning red bean identical with step (1) proportioning to be added with fruit juice and sugar to another
One fermentation tank, adds sterile water, adds the ferment fermentation seed that step (1) obtains, and fermentation obtains ferment fermenation raw liquid;
(3) fermenation raw liquid is filtered, the content of detection wherein taxol is when content reaches 0.01-0.08mg/L, i.e., complete
Into fermentation;If content is less than 0.01mg/L, continue to ferment;If content is higher than 0.08mg/L, sterile water is added
0.01-0.08mg/L is diluted to, the oral liquid is then made.
In Chinese yew ferment oral liquid of the present invention, step (1) and step (2) described taxus chinensis powder minces and fruit
The weight ratio of juice and sugar is (3-8):(1-4):(3-10), is preferably 3:3:4.
Preferably, the fruit is any one in fructus hippophae, apple, strawberry, Kiwi berry, grape, lemon or orange
Or at least two combination, be preferably fructus hippophae, apple and the combination of strawberry, more preferably weight ratio be 1:1:1 sand
The combination of spine fruit, apple and strawberry.
Preferably, the sugar can be any one in honey, syrup, glucose or white granulated sugar or at least two group
Close, be preferably the combination of the combination of honey and syrup, more preferably lime tree nectar and syrup, more preferably weight ratio
For 1:The combination of 1 lime tree nectar and syrup.
Preferably, step (1) and the addition of step (2) described sterile water for taxus chinensis powder mince with fruit juice and
1-2 times of the gross weight of sugar.
Preferably, step (1) and step (2) described fermentation temperature are 25-35 DEG C.
Preferably, step (1) described fermentation time is 30-35 days.
Preferably, step (1) fermentation carries out under shake.
Preferably, step (2) described fermentation time is 18-20 days.
Preferably, in step (2) described fermentation process, stirring is twice, 10-15 minutes each daily.
Preferably, step (3) is described continues to be monitored until taxol contains the content of taxol in fermentation process
Amount reaches 0.01-0.08mg/L, completes fermentation, the Chinese yew ferment oral liquid is then made.
The purpose of step (3) is that to control the content of taxol in gained Chinese yew ferment oral liquid be 0.01-0.08mg/L,
Such as 0.01mg/L, 0.02mg/L, 0.03mg/L, 0.04mg/L, 0.05mg/L, 0.06mg/L, 0.07mg/L or 0.08mg/L.
The detection method of step (3) described content of taxol is completed using the prior art, such as can use efficient liquid phase
The technologies such as chromatography are detected.
Step (3) oral liquid that is made can be that the oral liquid is made in direct packaging, can also add before packing
Enter suitable additives, such as common flavouring, bacteriostatic agent, antioxidant, colouring agent etc., oral liquid is made in then packing.
The technical solution further preferred as the present invention, the preparation method bag of Chinese yew ferment oral liquid of the present invention
Include following steps:
(a) by Chinese yew complete stool or branches and leaves drying, crushing, 20-40 mesh sieves are crossed, it is spare;
(b) it is 1 by weight ratio:1:1 fructus hippophae, apple and strawberry cleans that to break into fruit juice after airing spare;
(c) taxus chinensis powder that step (a) obtains is minced and (weight ratio is for the fruit juice of step (b) acquisition and sugar
1:1 lime tree nectar and the combination of syrup) according to weight ratio 3:3:4 proportioning is added to fermentation tank, is incorporated as Chinese yew crushing
Thing and fruit juice and 1-2 times of sterile water of the gross weight of sugar, 25-35 DEG C is shaken lower fermentation and obtains within 30-35 days ferment hair
Ferment seed;
(d) taxus chinensis powder that step (a) obtains separately is taken to mince with the fruit juice of step (b) acquisition and sugar according to weight
Than 3:3:4 proportioning adds the 1-2 for another fermentation tank, being incorporated as the gross weight that taxus chinensis powder minces with fruit juice and sugar
Sterile water again, adds the ferment fermentation seed that step (c) obtains, and 25-35 DEG C ferments 18-20 days, stirs daily twice, often
Secondary stirring 10-15 minutes, obtains ferment fermenation raw liquid;
(e) fermenation raw liquid is filtered, the content of detection wherein taxol is when content reaches 0.01-0.08mg/L, i.e., complete
Into fermentation;If content is less than 0.01mg/L, continue to ferment;If content is higher than 0.08mg/L, sterile water is added
0.01-0.08mg/L is diluted to, the oral liquid is then made.
The present invention is fermented with Chinese yew, fruit and sugar for raw material, produces ferment during the fermentation, is further promoted
Into the progress of fermentation, sugar provides substrate for fermentative microflora, and the metabolism of flora can be continuous by the nutritional ingredient of medicinal material, food materials
Decomposition, macromolecules degradation for less nutrient molecule by human body be more easy to absorb play efficacy effect, and sugar can to fermentation
The tart flavour of the lactic acid of generation plays the role of reconciliation, obtains preferable mouthfeel;Fruit is except that can provide abundant vitamin and ore deposit
Outside the nutriments such as matter-element element, it produces alcohol during the fermentation so that contained taxol active pharmaceutical ingredient in Chinese yew
It is more soluble in zymotic fluid, improves the dissolution rate and bioavailability of medicine, inspires drug effect;Therefore the present invention provides one kind to connect
The health products of nearly China Traditional Chinese Medicine clinic integration of drinking and medicinal herbs.
On the other hand, the answering in anti-cancer and cancer-preventing health products are prepared the present invention provides the Chinese yew ferment health products
With.The Chinese yew ferment health products of the present invention can play the synergistic effect of Chinese yew and fruit and ferment, reach anticancer and
Strengthen immunity of organisms and other effects.It can be used as anticancer, anti-cancer medicine and nutrient and healthcare products.
Relative to the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
The present invention with Chinese yew, fruit and sugar for the fermented Chinese yew ferment health products being prepared of raw material, can be direct
Oral application, has no toxic side effect, nonirritant, in good taste, has anticancer, anti-cancer efficacy, and can supplement the dimension life of needed by human body
Element and mineral matter, strengthen immunity of organisms, can play the synergistic effect of Chinese yew and fruit and ferment, are a kind of medicine foods
Homologous health care health products.