CN104986930A - Biological agent for treating sludge on bottom of fish pond - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a biological agent for treating sludge on the bottom of a fish pond and relates to the technical field of aquaculture. The biological agent for treating sludge on the bottom of the fish pond comprises the following raw materials, by weight, 35-65 parts of silicate, 15-18 parts of quick lime, 2-3 parts of garlic, 15-25 parts of bamboo ash, 20-25 parts of pleurotus eryngii mushroom dregs, 2-3 parts of lactic acid bacteria, 3-5 parts of honeysuckle, 15-20 parts of lactein, 15-18 parts of modified corn flour, 2-3 parts of mother chrysanthemum, 8-15 parts of monopotassium phosphate,3-5 parts of tobacco, 5-9 parts of alums, 3-5 parts of plantain herbs, 5-7 parts of sodium hypochlorite and 30-45 parts of brewers dried grain after fermentation treatment. The raw materials adopted by the biological agent are abundant and low in cost, the biological agent is simple in manufacturing process and suitable for the fish pond after fishes are harvested for treating sludge on the bottom of the fish pond, pollutant on the bottom of the fish pond can be eliminated, and organic noxious substance, chemical fertilizer, pesticide, harmful microbe and heavy metal in the pond can be eliminated rapidly and thoroughly; the biological agent contains various mushroom dregs, bacterial powder and the brewers dried grain after fermentation treatment, and after fresh water is injected, beneficial bacteria in the pond and plants, needed by growth of fishes, on the bottom of the pond can recover rapidly.

Description

A kind of biotechnological formulation processing fish pond bottom sludge

Technical field

The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, be specifically related to a kind of biotechnological formulation processing fish pond bottom sludge.

Background technology

Life is not had without water, just there is no the mankind, increasing along with social population, life requirement amount is increasing, quantity discharged is also increasing, therefore people's living needs grain, grain-production needs chemistry of pesticide fertilizer, peasant to exceed standard use fertilizer and pesticide in a large number in order to increase production good harvest, the fertilizer and pesticide use that exceeds standard causes pollution of waterhead, arsenic in agricultural chemicals, cadmium, the venomous injurants such as prussiate, when rainy, confuse the anti-chemical fertilizer disappeared in water source together flow into dam, Gou Tang river, enter rivers and lakes, polluted water resources, make clear water fouling water, cause fishes and shrimps not life, harmful microorganism is stretched, produce germ virus, pollution of ecological environment, potential safety hazard is brought to the domestic water of people, people need life appliance, traffic lodging etc., need to open a mine and plant produced, the production of factory, the exploitation in mine, and a large amount of heavy metals flows into water body, pollutes water resources, the quench tailings got of metallic ore is heaped and is stored improper, and the residual gravity metal do not got by quenching in tailings when rainy also can flow to into lake with rainwater inflow stream, causes heavy metal in water to exceed standard and is formed and pollute.

Therefore from present's view, the situation of water pollutions increases weight day by day, and in the rural area water body of especially present stage, owing to being coated with a large amount of fish ponds in rural area, all can there is problems in these fish ponds, chronic pollution causes body eutrophication, causes the eubiosis.

Summary of the invention:

Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of preparation method simple, environment friendly and pollution-free, the biotechnological formulation of process fish pond bottom sludge.

Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:

Process a biotechnological formulation for fish pond bottom sludge, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part:

Brewer's grains 30-45 part after silicate 35-65 part, unslaked lime 15-18 part, garlic 2-3 part, bamboo wood ash 15-25 part, Pleurotus eryngii bacterium slag 20-25 part, milk-acid bacteria 2-3 part, Japanese Honeysuckle 3-5 part, lactobacillin 15-20 part, modified corn powder 15-18 part, Wild Chrysanthemum 2-3 part, potassium primary phosphate 8-15 part, tobacco 3-5 part, alum 5-9 part, psyllium 3-5 part, clorox 5-7 part, fermentative processing;

Bamboo wood ash is with the product of the dry weight of 2:3:1 than mixture afterfire with bamboo, timber, maize straw;

Brewer's grains after fermentative processing load in cylinder by the brewer's grains that newly filter down with the beer mash of brewer's grains weight 20%, the rainwater of brewer's grains weight 55% is added again in cylinder, open fermentation 7 days, rainwater is the unrooted rainwater collected when thunderstorm, unrooted rainwater is outdoor undertaking, the rainwater do not landed, use thundery sky rainwater than use common rainwater ferment effect better, faster;

Described modified corn powder is made up of the raw material of following weight part: Semen Maydis powder 85 parts, Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 2.5 parts, 35 parts, water, phosphatase 24 part, 10 parts, sodium hydroxide, sodium base boron-moisten soil 10 parts;

Modified corn powder, preparation method thereof: Semen Maydis powder is put into and stirs in molten device, Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 is joined in container, be uniformly mixed, add 20 parts of water again in Semen Maydis powder, stir 5 minutes, leave standstill swelling dispersion 40 minutes, again by 5 parts, phosphoric acid, water, put in stirred vessel, stir, leave standstill 30 minutes, then sodium hydroxide and 10 parts of remaining water are dropped into wherein, stir, leave standstill 45 minutes, after adding sodium base boron-moisten soil, urge dry, modified corn powder can be obtained.

Another object of the present invention is the method for the biotechnological formulation of preparation process fish pond bottom sludge, and it is characterized in that, concrete steps are as follows:

(1) take dried bamboo, timber, maize straw by the weight ratio of 2:3:1, mixture is placed on Thorough combustion in roasting kiln, and the product after burning is bamboo wood ash;

(2) Semen Maydis powder 85 parts is put in the molten device of stirring, Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 2.5 parts is joined in container, is uniformly mixed, add 20 parts of water again in Semen Maydis powder, stir 5 minutes, leave standstill swelling dispersion 40 minutes, again by 5 parts, phosphatase 24 part, water, put in stirred vessel, stir, leave standstill 30 minutes, then 10 parts, sodium hydroxide and 10 parts of remaining water are dropped into wherein, stir, leave standstill 45 minutes, after adding sodium base boron-moisten soil 10 parts, urge dry, modified corn powder can be obtained;

(3) bamboo wood ash 15-25 part and silicate 35-65 part, unslaked lime 15-18 part, garlic 2-3 part, Pleurotus eryngii bacterium slag 20-25 part, milk-acid bacteria 2-3 part, Japanese Honeysuckle 3-5 part, lactobacillin 15-20 part, modified corn powder 15-18 part, Wild Chrysanthemum 2-3 part, potassium primary phosphate 8-15 part, tobacco 3-5 part, alum 5-9 part, psyllium 3-5 part, clorox 5-7 part is got in proportion after mixture, add in ball mill, be milled to 300 object powders, stand-by;

(4) loaded in cylinder by the beer mash of the brewer's grains newly filtered down with brewer's grains weight 20%, then in cylinder, add the rainwater of brewer's grains weight 55%, open fermentation 7 days, rainwater is the unrooted rainwater collected when thunderstorm;

(5) powder obtained in step (3) is joined in step (4), stirs, material is taken out, after natural air drying, is ground into powdery.

Using method: Jiang Shui drains in fish pond, after having been caught by the fish in fish pond, the biotechnological formulation of process fish pond bottom sludge the present invention prepared evenly perfuses at the bottom of pond, covers completely, airing 1-2 days, then inject new water by the bottom of pond, leaves standstill 5-7 days.

In the present invention:

Silicate: be the starting material producing cement; can urge to lead montmorillonite mineral rapid flocculation sedimentation solidification; the objectionable impurities that montmorillonite mineral is adsorbed is firm, the active and increase set strength without secondary, plays enhancing filteration to water-bed heavy metal antiseepage protection groundwater resource.

Alum: be natural water purification agent, plaing flocculates to purify completely acts on thoroughly.

Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the abundant raw materials that the present invention adopts is cheap, manufacture craft is easy, choosing of biomass is safer, meet the metabolism of water internal microorganism, after being applicable to the clear fish in pond, mud at the bottom of pond is processed, not only can eliminate pollutent at the bottom of pond, and can eliminate fast thoroughly the organic nuisance in pond, fertilizer and pesticide, harmful microorganism, heavy metal, prevent heavy metal from infiltrating polluted water resources to water-bed antiseepage and work; Brewer's grains after the bacterium slag, bacterial classification, rhzomorph and the fermentative processing that contain in treatment agent, can after the new water of injection, plant at the bottom of probiotics in fast quick-recovery pond and the pond needed for fish growth, the eubiosis in fast quick-recovery pond, and unwanted bacteria can be suppressed to grow.

Embodiment

The technique means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.

Embodiment one

The biotechnological formulation of process fish pond bottom sludge, be made up of the raw material of following weight part:

Brewer's grains 38 parts after silicate 55 parts, unslaked lime 16 parts, 2.5 parts, garlic, bamboo wood ash 20 parts, Pleurotus eryngii bacterium slag 23 parts, milk-acid bacteria 2.5 parts, Japanese Honeysuckle 4 parts, lactobacillin 18 parts, 17 parts, modified corn powder, Wild Chrysanthemum 2.5 parts, potassium primary phosphate 12 parts, tobacco 4 parts, 7 parts, alum, psyllium 4 parts, clorox 6 parts, fermentative processing.

Preparation method:

(1) take dried bamboo, timber, maize straw by the weight ratio of 2:3:1, mixture is placed on Thorough combustion in roasting kiln, and the product after burning is bamboo wood ash;

(2) Semen Maydis powder 85 parts is put in the molten device of stirring, Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 2.5 parts is joined in container, is uniformly mixed, add 20 parts of water again in Semen Maydis powder, stir 5 minutes, leave standstill swelling dispersion 40 minutes, again by 5 parts, phosphatase 24 part, water, put in stirred vessel, stir, leave standstill 30 minutes, then 10 parts, sodium hydroxide and 10 parts of remaining water are dropped into wherein, stir, leave standstill 45 minutes, after adding sodium base boron-moisten soil 10 parts, urge dry, modified corn powder can be obtained;

(3) bamboo wood ash and silicate, unslaked lime, garlic, Pleurotus eryngii bacterium slag, milk-acid bacteria, Japanese Honeysuckle, lactobacillin, modified corn powder, Wild Chrysanthemum, potassium primary phosphate, tobacco, alum, psyllium, clorox is got in proportion after mixture, add in ball mill, be milled to 300 object powders, stand-by;

(4) loaded in cylinder by the beer mash of the brewer's grains newly filtered down with brewer's grains weight 20%, then in cylinder, add the rainwater of brewer's grains weight 55%, open fermentation 7 days, rainwater is the unrooted rainwater collected when thunderstorm;

(5) powder obtained in step (3) is joined in step (4), stirs, material is taken out, after natural air drying, is ground into powdery.

Embodiment two

The biotechnological formulation of process fish pond bottom sludge, be made up of the raw material of following weight part:

Brewer's grains 30 parts after silicate 35 parts, unslaked lime 15 parts, 2 parts, garlic, bamboo wood ash 15 parts, Pleurotus eryngii bacterium slag 20 parts, milk-acid bacteria 2 parts, Japanese Honeysuckle 3 parts, lactobacillin 15 parts, 15 parts, modified corn powder, Wild Chrysanthemum 2 parts, potassium primary phosphate 8 parts, tobacco 3 parts, 5 parts, alum, psyllium 3 parts, clorox 5 parts, fermentative processing.

Preparation method:

(1) take dried bamboo, timber, maize straw by the weight ratio of 2:3:1, mixture is placed on Thorough combustion in roasting kiln, and the product after burning is bamboo wood ash;

(2) Semen Maydis powder 85 parts is put in the molten device of stirring, Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 2.5 parts is joined in container, is uniformly mixed, add 20 parts of water again in Semen Maydis powder, stir 5 minutes, leave standstill swelling dispersion 40 minutes, again by 5 parts, phosphatase 24 part, water, put in stirred vessel, stir, leave standstill 30 minutes, then 10 parts, sodium hydroxide and 10 parts of remaining water are dropped into wherein, stir, leave standstill 45 minutes, after adding sodium base boron-moisten soil 10 parts, urge dry, modified corn powder can be obtained;

(3) bamboo wood ash and silicate, unslaked lime, garlic, Pleurotus eryngii bacterium slag, milk-acid bacteria, Japanese Honeysuckle, lactobacillin, modified corn powder, Wild Chrysanthemum, potassium primary phosphate, tobacco, alum, psyllium, clorox is got in proportion after mixture, add in ball mill, be milled to 300 object powders, stand-by;

(4) loaded in cylinder by the beer mash of the brewer's grains newly filtered down with brewer's grains weight 20%, then in cylinder, add the rainwater of brewer's grains weight 55%, open fermentation 7 days, rainwater is the unrooted rainwater collected when thunderstorm;

(5) powder obtained in step (3) is joined in step (4), stirs, material is taken out, after natural air drying, is ground into powdery.

Embodiment three

The biotechnological formulation of process fish pond bottom sludge, be made up of the raw material of following weight part:

Brewer's grains 45 parts after silicate 65 parts, unslaked lime 18 parts, 3 parts, garlic, bamboo wood ash 25 parts, Pleurotus eryngii bacterium slag 25 parts, milk-acid bacteria 3 parts, Japanese Honeysuckle 5 parts, lactobacillin 20 parts, 18 parts, modified corn powder, Wild Chrysanthemum 3 parts, potassium primary phosphate 15 parts, tobacco 5 parts, 9 parts, alum, psyllium 5 parts, clorox 7 parts, fermentative processing.

Preparation method:

(1) take dried bamboo, timber, maize straw by the weight ratio of 2:3:1, mixture is placed on Thorough combustion in roasting kiln, and the product after burning is bamboo wood ash;

(2) Semen Maydis powder 85 parts is put in the molten device of stirring, Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 2.5 parts is joined in container, is uniformly mixed, add 20 parts of water again in Semen Maydis powder, stir 5 minutes, leave standstill swelling dispersion 40 minutes, again by 5 parts, phosphatase 24 part, water, put in stirred vessel, stir, leave standstill 30 minutes, then 10 parts, sodium hydroxide and 10 parts of remaining water are dropped into wherein, stir, leave standstill 45 minutes, after adding sodium base boron-moisten soil 10 parts, urge dry, modified corn powder can be obtained;

(3) bamboo wood ash and silicate, unslaked lime, garlic, Pleurotus eryngii bacterium slag, milk-acid bacteria, Japanese Honeysuckle, lactobacillin, modified corn powder, Wild Chrysanthemum, potassium primary phosphate, tobacco, alum, psyllium, clorox is got in proportion after mixture, add in ball mill, be milled to 300 object powders, stand-by;

(4) loaded in cylinder by the beer mash of the brewer's grains newly filtered down with brewer's grains weight 20%, then in cylinder, add the rainwater of brewer's grains weight 55%, open fermentation 7 days, rainwater is the unrooted rainwater collected when thunderstorm;

(5) powder obtained in step (3) is joined in step (4), stirs, material is taken out, after natural air drying, is ground into powdery.

More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (1)

1. process a biotechnological formulation for fish pond bottom sludge, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part:

Brewer's grains 30-45 part after silicate 35-65 part, unslaked lime 15-18 part, garlic 2-3 part, bamboo wood ash 15-25 part, Pleurotus eryngii bacterium slag 20-25 part, milk-acid bacteria 2-3 part, Japanese Honeysuckle 3-5 part, lactobacillin 15-20 part, modified corn powder 15-18 part, Wild Chrysanthemum 2-3 part, potassium primary phosphate 8-15 part, tobacco 3-5 part, alum 5-9 part, psyllium 3-5 part, clorox 5-7 part, fermentative processing;

Bamboo wood ash is with the product of the dry weight of 2:3:1 than mixture afterfire with bamboo, timber, maize straw;

Brewer's grains after fermentative processing are loaded in cylinder by the beer mash of the brewer's grains newly filtered down with brewer's grains weight 20%, then in cylinder, add the rainwater of brewer's grains weight 55%, open fermentation 7 days, and rainwater is the unrooted rainwater collected when thunderstorm;

Described modified corn powder is made up of the raw material of following weight part: Semen Maydis powder 85 parts, Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 2.5 parts, 35 parts, water, phosphatase 24 part, 10 parts, sodium hydroxide, sodium base boron-moisten soil 10 parts;

Modified corn powder, preparation method thereof: Semen Maydis powder is put into and stirs in molten device, Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 is joined in container, be uniformly mixed, add 20 parts of water again in Semen Maydis powder, stir 5 minutes, leave standstill swelling dispersion 40 minutes, again by 5 parts, phosphoric acid, water, put in stirred vessel, stir, leave standstill 30 minutes, then sodium hydroxide and 10 parts of remaining water are dropped into wherein, stir, leave standstill 45 minutes, after adding sodium base boron-moisten soil, urge dry, modified corn powder can be obtained.