Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above and/or defect, and provide after at least and will say
Bright advantage.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of vibration type macromolecular compound processing means, it is to height
The homogeneous heating of molecular compound, the little energy of consumption, in macromolecular compound, low volatile volatilization is thoroughly.
In order to realize according to object of the present invention and further advantage, it is provided that a kind of vibration type macromolecule
Compound treatment device, including:
Heating tank, it is to have the hollow half that a flat board, a semicircular arc plate and two semicircular plates are constituted
Cylindrical-shaped structure, in the flat board of described heating tank, the length direction along described flat board is embedded with multiple strip electricity
Backing, described many strips electric heating piece parallel interval is arranged, and the plurality of strip electric heating piece is connected to power supply,
It is contained in the macromolecular compound in described heating tank with heating, the semicircular arc plate of described heating tank sets
There is the first through hole;
Support, its top is provided with a plate body, and described plate body and horizontal direction are 3-8 ° of angle, described plate body
The flat board of upper surface and described heating tank fixing be connected and be arranged in parallel, the lower surface of described plate body with shake
Galvanic electricity machine connects, and described vibrating motor drives described heating tank in the first duty, the second duty
With the 3rd switch between duty, when described heating tank is in the first duty, described vibrating motor
Drive described heating tank with the frequency vibration of 20-30Hz, when described heating tank is in the second duty,
Described vibrating motor drive described heating tank with the frequency vibration of 40-50Hz, when described heating tank is in the
During three duties, described vibrating motor drives described heating tank with the frequency vibration of 60-70Hz;
Tourie, its both sides are respectively arranged with the second through hole and third through-hole, and described second through hole is by the
One trachea connects with described first through hole, and described third through-hole is connected with air pump by the second trachea, institute
State and be disposed with the first filter plate, the second filter by described second through hole to described third through-hole inside tourie
Plate, the 3rd filter plate and the 4th filter plate, described first filter plate, the second filter plate, the 3rd filter plate and the 4th filter plate
It is arranged in parallel, and surface all offers multiple filter opening, clog between described first filter plate and described second filter plate
There is aluminium oxide, between described second filter plate and described 3rd filter plate, clog activated carbon, described 3rd filter plate and institute
State and be packed with molecular sieve between the 4th filter plate;
Controller, it is connected with described vibrating motor, control described heating tank the first duty,
Switch between two duties and the 3rd duty.
Preferably, described vibration type macromolecular compound processing means, described strip electric heating piece
Number is five, 1/20 to the 1/10 of the width of the flat board that width is described heating tank of described strip electric heating piece.
Preferably, described vibration type macromolecular compound processing means, the filter on described first filter plate
Hole is tri-angle-holed, and the filter opening on described second filter plate is square hole, the filter opening on described 3rd filter plate
For circular port, the filter opening on described 4th filter plate is thin gap-like hole, and described first filter plate, the second filter plate,
On 3rd filter plate and the 4th filter plate, the position of filter opening is the most corresponding.
Preferably, described vibration type macromolecular compound processing means, when described heating tank is in
During one duty, described vibrating motor drives described heating tank with the frequency vibration of 25Hz, adds when described
When hot tank is in the second duty, described vibrating motor drives described heating tank to shake with the frequency of 45Hz
Dynamic, when described heating tank is in three duties, described vibrating motor drive described heating tank with
The frequency vibration of 65Hz.
Preferably, described vibration type macromolecular compound processing means, also include:
Temperature sensor, for detecting the temperature of inwall of described heating tank, described temperature sensor also with
Described controller connects, the inwall of the described heating tank that described controller detects according to described temperature sensor
Temperature make described heating tank switch between the first duty, the second duty and the 3rd duty;
Described controller is set to: when the temperature of the inwall of described heating tank is 45 DEG C, described heating tank
Being in the first duty, when the temperature of the inwall of described heating tank is 60 DEG C, described heating tank is in
Second duty, when the temperature of the inwall of described heating tank is 75 DEG C, described heating tank is in the 3rd
Duty.
Preferably, described vibration type macromolecular compound processing means, the flat board of described heating tank
Inner surface is provided with multiple fin along the width of described flat board, and the plurality of fin is at described heating tank
Flat board on be uniformly distributed.
Preferably, described vibration type macromolecular compound processing means, the outer wall of described heating tank sets
There is thermal insulation layer.
Preferably, described vibration type macromolecular compound processing means, described plate body and horizontal direction
In 4 ° of angles.
The present invention at least includes following beneficial effect:
The present invention utilizes electric heating piece to heat macromolecular compound, and makes heating tank vibration promote homogeneous heating,
Then with air pump by heating tank evacuation, and by the low volatile in macromolecular compound such as water, formaldehyde
The adsorbed absorbed with in benzene suction tourie, it is achieved remove the purpose of low volatile, thus improve height
The performance of molecular compound, reduces the macromolecular compound injury to people.Present configuration is simple, easily
Realize, homogeneous heating, just can make the low volatile in macromolecular compound by the temperature less than 75 DEG C
All volatilizations, energy consumption is the lowest.
Part is embodied by the further advantage of the present invention, target and feature by description below, and part also will
By the research of the present invention and practice are understood by the person skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to make those skilled in the art's reference
Description word can be implemented according to this.
Should be appreciated that used herein such as " have ", " comprising " and " including " term not
Allot other element one or more or the existence of a combination thereof or interpolation.
Figures 1 and 2 show that a kind of way of realization according to the present invention, including:
Heating tank 1, it is to have the hollow that a flat board, a semicircular arc plate and two semicircular plates are constituted
Semi-cylindrical structure, in the flat board of described heating tank 1, the length direction along described flat board is embedded with multiple
Shape electric heating piece 12, described many strips electric heating piece 12 parallel interval is arranged, the plurality of strip electric heating piece 12
It is connected to power supply, is contained in the macromolecular compound in described heating tank 1, described heating tank with heating
The semicircular arc plate of 1 is provided with the first through hole 11;
Support 2, its top is provided with a plate body 21, and described plate body 21 is 3-8 ° of angle with horizontal direction, institute
The flat board of the upper surface and described heating tank 1 of stating plate body 21 is fixed and is connected and be arranged in parallel, described plate body
The lower surface of 21 is connected with vibrating motor, and described vibrating motor drives described heating tank 1 at the first work shape
Switch between state, the second duty and the 3rd duty, when described heating tank 1 is in the first work shape
During state, the described vibrating motor described heating tank 1 of drive is with the frequency vibration of 20-30Hz, when described heating
When tank 1 is in the second duty, described vibrating motor drives described heating tank 1 with the frequency of 40-50Hz
Rate is vibrated, and when described heating tank 1 is in three duties, described vibrating motor drives described heating
Tank 1 is with the frequency vibration of 60-70Hz;
Tourie 3, its both sides are respectively arranged with the second through hole 31 and third through-hole 36, described second through hole
31 are connected with described first through hole 11 by the first trachea, described third through-hole 36 by the second trachea and
Air pump 4 connects, and described tourie 3 is internal to be depended on to described third through-hole 36 by described second through hole 31
Secondary first filter plate the 32, second filter plate the 33, the 3rd filter plate 34 and the 4th filter plate 35 that be provided with, described first
Filter plate the 32, second filter plate the 33, the 3rd filter plate 34 and the 4th filter plate 35 be arranged in parallel, and surface is all offered
There is multiple filter opening, between described first filter plate 32 and described second filter plate 33, be packed with aluminium oxide, described
Activated carbon, described 3rd filter plate 34 and described 4th filter is clogged between two filter plates 33 and described 3rd filter plate 34
It is packed with molecular sieve between plate 35;
Controller, it is connected with described vibrating motor, control described heating tank 1 the first duty,
Switch between the second duty and the 3rd duty.
In technique scheme, heating tank 1 is used for holding macromolecular compound such as high-molecular coating and moulding
Material etc., the strip heating plate being embedded in the flat board of heating tank 1 energising post-heating macromolecular compound, heating
Sheet is set to strip and is uniformly distributed and makes heating tank 1 be heated evenly, to the heating of macromolecular compound the most more
Uniformly so that it is in low volatile uniformly volatilize.In the present invention, heating tank 1 is placed on the plate of support 2
On body 21, and realized the vibration of heating tank 1 by the bobbing machine 22 of plate body 21 lower surface.Heating tank 1
Vibration can drive macromolecular compound to vibrate in heating tank 1, turn over throwing, and this makes producing high-molecular further
Compound homogeneous heating, promotes low volatile volatilization, avoids again macromolecular compound hot-spot and chain rupture.
The more important thing is, have selected three kinds of different frequency of vibration according to the characteristic of macromolecular compound, in these three
Under different frequency of vibration, evenly, low volatile therein volatilizees in the heating of macromolecular compound
Thoroughly.The plate body 21 being additionally, since on support 2 has suitable angle of inclination, such macromolecular compound
It also occur that the displacement of level in vibration processes, this adds increased what macromolecule moved in heating tank 1
Randomness, promotes the volatilization of wherein low volatile, but in order to avoid macromolecular compound total movement arrives
The side of heating tank 1, so angle is difficult to excessive, preferred angle is 3-8 °.Tourie 3 is by the
One trachea connects with heating tank 1, and air pump 4 is connected with tourie 3 by the second trachea, air pump 4
By heating tank 1 evacuation, promote low volatile volatilization, and low volatile is sucked further tourie
In 3, aluminium oxide, activated carbon and molecular sieve absorb for three times, remove low volatile.The present invention is additionally provided with
One controller controls the logic of whole device, and realizes heating tank 1 and switch under three kinds of duties.
In another kind of example, described vibration type macromolecular compound processing means, described strip electric heating
The number of sheet is five, and the width of described strip electric heating piece 12 is the width of the flat board of described heating tank 1
1/20 to 1/10.This provide strip electric heating piece 12 a kind of preferably width, under this width,
Macromolecular compound can be made uniformly to heat, and the energy expended is relatively low.
In another kind of example, described vibration type macromolecular compound processing means, described first filter plate
Filter opening on 32 is tri-angle-holed, and the filter opening on described second filter plate 33 is square hole, the described 3rd
Filter opening on filter plate 34 is circular port, and the filter opening on described 4th filter plate 35 is thin gap-like hole, and described
On first filter plate the 32, second filter plate the 33, the 3rd filter plate 34 and the 4th filter plate 35, the position of filter opening is the most right
Should.This provide and filter on first filter plate the 32, second filter plate the 33, the 3rd filter plate 34 and the 4th filter plate 35
A kind of preferably structure in hole, this enables the air-flow through filter opening constantly to convert form, so that air-flow
In low volatile be fully absorbed.
In another kind of example, described vibration type macromolecular compound processing means, when described heating tank
When being in the first duty, described vibrating motor drive described heating tank 1 with the frequency vibration of 25Hz,
When described heating tank 1 is in the second duty, described vibrating motor drive described heating tank 1 with
The frequency vibration of 45Hz, when described heating tank 1 is in three duties, described vibrating motor drives
Described heating tank 1 is with the frequency vibration of 65Hz.This provide three kinds of duties excellent of heating tank 1
Select frequency of vibration, under these three frequency, the heating of macromolecular compound evenly, low volatilization therein
Thing volatilizees the most thorough.
In another kind of example, described vibration type macromolecular compound processing means, also include:
Temperature sensor, for detecting the temperature of inwall of described heating tank, described temperature sensor also with
Described controller connects, in the described heating tank 1 that described controller detects according to described temperature sensor
The temperature of wall makes described heating tank 1 between the first duty, the second duty and the 3rd duty
Switching;
Described controller is set to: when the temperature of the inwall of described heating tank 1 is 45 DEG C, described heating
Tank 1 is in the first duty, when the temperature of the inwall of described heating tank 1 is 60 DEG C, and described heating
Tank 1 is in the second duty, when the temperature of the inwall of described heating tank 1 is 75 DEG C, and described heating
Tank 1 is in the 3rd duty.This provide a kind of optimal way selecting heating tank 1 duty,
The main duty regulating heating tank 1 according to the temperature of heating tank 1 inwall, three kinds of temperature are the most right
Answer a kind of duty, specific temperature and particular job combinations of states to use, make low volatile volatilize
Effect is best.It addition, temperature is the highest, the frequency of vibration making heating tank 1 is the highest, by vibration at high speed,
Stir and avoid the local excessive to macromolecular compound to heat, and make macromolecular compound chain rupture.
In another kind of example, described vibration type macromolecular compound processing means, described heating tank
The inner surface of flat board is provided with multiple fin along the width of described flat board, and the plurality of fin is described
It is uniformly distributed on the flat board of heating tank 1.On the one hand fin can strengthen the area of heating tank 1 inwall, makes
Macromolecular compound can be the most heated, on the other hand increases the gap between macromolecular compound, promotes
Low volatile volatilizees.
In another kind of example, described vibration type macromolecular compound processing means, described heating tank
Outer wall is provided with thermal insulation layer.Thermal insulation layer can be thermal insulating coating or insulating moulding coating etc., plays insulation effect, reduces
Energy dissipation, reduces energy consumption.
In another kind of example, described vibration type macromolecular compound processing means, described plate body 21 with
Horizontal direction is 4 ° of angles.This provide the preferred angle that plate body 21 tilts, at the inclination angle of 4 °
Under, the vibration of macromolecular compound and horizontal displacement can be made to reach an optimal binding site, promote low waving
The best results of stimulating food volatilization.
Although embodiment of the present invention are disclosed as above, but it is not restricted to description and embodiment party
Listed utilization in formula.It can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely.For being familiar with ability
For the personnel in territory, it is easily achieved other amendment.Therefore without departing substantially from claim and etc. homotype
Enclosing under limited general concept, the present invention is not limited to specific details and shown here as the figure with description
Example.