CN104983501A - Compact type wearable cervical vertebra rehabilitation robot traction instrument - Google Patents

Compact type wearable cervical vertebra rehabilitation robot traction instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104983501A
CN104983501A CN201510404985.9A CN201510404985A CN104983501A CN 104983501 A CN104983501 A CN 104983501A CN 201510404985 A CN201510404985 A CN 201510404985A CN 104983501 A CN104983501 A CN 104983501A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
patient
mounting plate
draft gauge
lower platform
head
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510404985.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨炽夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Tianyu Rehabilitation Medical Robot Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Harbin Tianyu Rehabilitation Medical Robot Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Tianyu Rehabilitation Medical Robot Co Ltd filed Critical Harbin Tianyu Rehabilitation Medical Robot Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510404985.9A priority Critical patent/CN104983501A/en
Publication of CN104983501A publication Critical patent/CN104983501A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a wearable cervical vertebra rehabilitation robot traction instrument. The traction instrument comprises a head support, an upper platform, three sets of cylinders and a lower platform. The head support is composed of a support bottom and an air bag, the air bag makes close contact with the head, and the support bottom is connected with the upper platform through balls. The three sets of cylinders which are evenly distributed are connected between the upper platform and the lower platform, and the three sets of cylinders are controlled to stretch out and draw back according to the height of the cervical vertebra of each patient. Accordingly, the distance between the upper platform and the lower platform is adjusted according to the height of the cervical vertebra of each patient, the traction instrument can be worn comfortably by each patient, and the head can rotate around the cervical vertebra.

Description

A kind of compact wearable cervical vertebra rehabilitation robot draft gauge
Technical field
The present invention relates to wearable cervical vertebra rehabilitation robot draft gauge, belong to rehabilitation medical robot field.
Background technology
Cervical spondylosis has become the more common disease of society.Cervical spondylosis be due to strain, wound, incorrect sitting-pose etc. cause cervical bone, intervertebral disc, joint, ligament is unbalance, and musculi colli is tired, and the cervical region syndrome that degenerative change is formed occurs.Primary treatment measure is exactly draw to reduce the compressing of head to cervical vertebra, but simple traction needs patient to lie in bed, and affects the quality of life of patient.Head lifts by neck brace, and makes the gravity of head be delivered on shoulder by neck brace, effectively can reduce the pressure to cervical vertebra, reduces secondary damage and accelerates to recover.But neck brace in the market cannot adjust height according to different patient profiles, and putting on occiput cannot rotate, and dresses also uncomfortable simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of wearable cervical vertebra rehabilitation robot draft gauge, and its neck brace that can solve in the market cannot adjust height, head can not rotate and dress uncomfortable problem.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: the frame for movement based on the wearable cervical vertebra rehabilitation robot draft gauge of parallel institution comprises head rest, upper mounting plate, 3 cover cylinder (hydraulic cylinder, pneumatic linear actuator, electric cylinder) and lower platforms.The effect that can realize has: can realize the rotation around cervical vertebra according to the height in patients with cervical height adjustment between lower platform, comfortable wearing (air bag and head close contact), head.
Its construction features is as follows specifically.
Head rest is led to by backing and air bag and is formed, and air bag and head close contact, reduce the inadaptable sense of patient.Backing, upper mounting plate and lower platform are all made up of uniform three parts, and part is connected by pin with between part, is convenient to orthotic wearing and excision.Be connected with ball between backing with upper mounting plate, therefore can realize mutually rotating between backing and upper mounting plate.
Be connected 3 cover cylinders between upper mounting plate with lower platform, 3 covers are uniformly distributed, and wherein 1 are enclosed within dead ahead, all the other 2 cover distribution both sides.Lower platform is fixed on patient's shoulder.
After orthosis is put on, according to the height of each patients with cervical, control the flexible of 3 cover cylinders, thus control the height of upper lower platform, make the head of patient be lifted to suitable height.Because can mutually rotate between backing and upper mounting plate, so patient around cervical vertebra rotation head, but can not produce secondary damage to cervical vertebra.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2: the structural representation of head rest of the present invention.
Fig. 3: the schematic diagram that head rest of the present invention is connected with upper mounting plate.
Fig. 4: the structural representation that upper mounting plate of the present invention is wherein a part of.
Fig. 5: use schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in drawings, the present invention includes the head rest based on being made up of backing and air bag, air bag and head close contact, fixing head position; Upper mounting plate, 3 cover cylinder and lower platforms.Backing and upper mounting plate are all fluted, for placing ball.Have 36 balls, ball evenly separates by back-up ring, and when preventing from rolling, ball disturbs mutually simultaneously.3 cover cylinders are uniformly distributed, and upper end and upper mounting plate are connected, and lower end and lower platform are connected by basal part of the ear seat, and wherein 1 cover cylinder is arranged in dead ahead, and all the other 2 covers are distributed in the left and right sides.Backing, upper mounting plate and lower platform each be divided into 3 parts, part be connected by pin with between part.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
3 parts of backing, upper mounting plate and lower platform being divided equally respectively are connected by pin, are worn on patients with cervical, the position of head rest fixing head, and lower platform is fixing piggyback.The flexible of cylinder is controlled by man machine operation interface by computer system, the cervical vertebrae height that doctor can be different according to each patient, adjustment cylinder elongation, thus controls the height of upper lower platform, makes the head of patient be lifted to suitable height, realizes cervical region orthopedic.Have a circle ball between backing and upper mounting plate, drive head rest, when cervical vertebra rotation head, is followed rotation by patient.

Claims (6)

1. a wearable cervical vertebrae recovery therapeutic robot draft gauge, is characterized in that: this draft gauge comprises head rest, upper mounting plate, lower platform and 3 cover cylinders, wherein
Head rest is made up of backing and air bag, air bag and patients head's close contact, fixing head position; Backing is connected by ball with upper mounting plate, makes can mutually rotate between head rest and upper mounting plate; The upper end of 3 cover cylinders is all connected with upper mounting plate, and lower end and lower platform are connected by basal part of the ear seat, and wherein 1 cover cylinder is arranged in patient's dead ahead, and all the other 2 covers are distributed in the left and right sides, and 3 cover cylinders are all telescopic, can adjust the height between lower platform; Lower platform is placed on patient's shoulder, with fixing described draft gauge.
2. wearable cervical vertebrae recovery therapeutic robot according to claim 1 draft gauge, it is characterized in that: the cervical vertebrae height that described draft gauge can be different according to each patient, the elongation of adjustment 3 cover cylinder, thus control the height of upper lower platform, make the head of patient be lifted to suitable height, realize cervical region orthopedic.
3. the wearable cervical vertebrae recovery therapeutic robot draft gauge according to any one of claim 1-2, is characterized in that: backing and upper mounting plate are all fluted, for placing ball.Have 36 balls, by back-up ring, ball is evenly separated.
4. the wearable cervical vertebrae recovery therapeutic robot draft gauge according to any one of claim 1-3, is characterized in that: backing, upper mounting plate and lower platform are all divided into 3 parts, and part is connected by pin with between part, can manual teardown and connection.
5. the wearable cervical vertebrae recovery therapeutic robot draft gauge according to any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that: this draft gauge also comprises a computer system, this computer system and 3 is overlapped cylinder and is connected, and can control the stroke of 3 cover cylinders.Doctor can be different according to each patient cervical vertebrae height, by computer system adjustment 3 cover cylinders stroke.
6. wearable cervical vertebrae recovery therapeutic robot according to claim 1 draft gauge, is characterized in that: 3 cover cylinders are hydraulic cylinder, pneumatic linear actuator or electric cylinder.
CN201510404985.9A 2015-07-10 2015-07-10 Compact type wearable cervical vertebra rehabilitation robot traction instrument Pending CN104983501A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510404985.9A CN104983501A (en) 2015-07-10 2015-07-10 Compact type wearable cervical vertebra rehabilitation robot traction instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510404985.9A CN104983501A (en) 2015-07-10 2015-07-10 Compact type wearable cervical vertebra rehabilitation robot traction instrument

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104983501A true CN104983501A (en) 2015-10-21

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201510404985.9A Pending CN104983501A (en) 2015-07-10 2015-07-10 Compact type wearable cervical vertebra rehabilitation robot traction instrument

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104983501A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105287080A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-02-03 佛山市乙太医疗用品有限公司 Upper support and traction functional training cervical gear using same
CN106236355A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-21 牟伟 A kind of traction apparatus for cervical vertebrae automatically controlled
CN108852594A (en) * 2018-07-31 2018-11-23 温州市人民医院 The neck brace of belt supporting frame
CN109846588A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-06-07 上海电机学院 A simple portable traction bed for medical care
WO2024128895A1 (en) * 2022-12-14 2024-06-20 Beltran Ramirez Jesus Raul Apparatus for rehabilitation of the neck
CN120093553A (en) * 2025-03-13 2025-06-06 首都医科大学附属首都儿童医学中心 Dental surgery restraints for children

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2133102A1 (en) * 1997-06-04 1999-08-16 Collado Pedraja Rafael Cervical support
CN101011302A (en) * 2006-11-07 2007-08-08 王一川 Cervical spondylosis traction therapy rehabilitation equipment
CN201529183U (en) * 2009-10-09 2010-07-21 王景文 Cervical vertebra traction device
CN101933875A (en) * 2010-07-21 2011-01-05 余姚市博安医疗器械科技有限公司 Hydraulic cervical vertebra tractor
RU2444336C1 (en) * 2010-06-30 2012-03-10 Государственное образовательное учреждение дополнительного профессионального образования "Казанская государственная медицинская академия Федерального агентства по здравоохранению и социальному развитию" Splint for cervical spine
CN203790106U (en) * 2014-04-22 2014-08-27 李永灯 Support device for fixing cervical vertebra

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2133102A1 (en) * 1997-06-04 1999-08-16 Collado Pedraja Rafael Cervical support
CN101011302A (en) * 2006-11-07 2007-08-08 王一川 Cervical spondylosis traction therapy rehabilitation equipment
CN201529183U (en) * 2009-10-09 2010-07-21 王景文 Cervical vertebra traction device
RU2444336C1 (en) * 2010-06-30 2012-03-10 Государственное образовательное учреждение дополнительного профессионального образования "Казанская государственная медицинская академия Федерального агентства по здравоохранению и социальному развитию" Splint for cervical spine
CN101933875A (en) * 2010-07-21 2011-01-05 余姚市博安医疗器械科技有限公司 Hydraulic cervical vertebra tractor
CN203790106U (en) * 2014-04-22 2014-08-27 李永灯 Support device for fixing cervical vertebra

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105287080A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-02-03 佛山市乙太医疗用品有限公司 Upper support and traction functional training cervical gear using same
CN105287080B (en) * 2015-12-02 2018-05-25 佛山市乙太医疗用品有限公司 A kind of pop-up and using its can traction function take exercise neck brace
CN106236355A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-21 牟伟 A kind of traction apparatus for cervical vertebrae automatically controlled
CN108852594A (en) * 2018-07-31 2018-11-23 温州市人民医院 The neck brace of belt supporting frame
CN109846588A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-06-07 上海电机学院 A simple portable traction bed for medical care
CN109846588B (en) * 2019-04-04 2021-07-27 上海电机学院 A simple portable traction bed for medical care
WO2024128895A1 (en) * 2022-12-14 2024-06-20 Beltran Ramirez Jesus Raul Apparatus for rehabilitation of the neck
CN120093553A (en) * 2025-03-13 2025-06-06 首都医科大学附属首都儿童医学中心 Dental surgery restraints for children

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Application publication date: 20151021