CN104982367A - Breeding method of scallops - Google Patents
Breeding method of scallops Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104982367A CN104982367A CN201510484897.4A CN201510484897A CN104982367A CN 104982367 A CN104982367 A CN 104982367A CN 201510484897 A CN201510484897 A CN 201510484897A CN 104982367 A CN104982367 A CN 104982367A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- scallop
- cage
- seedling
- layer
- cultivation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 235000020637 scallop Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 241000237503 Pectinidae Species 0.000 title abstract 7
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- 241000237509 Patinopecten sp. Species 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012946 outsourcing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000251511 Holothuroidea Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014102 seafood Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a breeding method of scallops. The breeding method comprises the following steps of: (1) selecting scallop seedlings which are uniform in size, undamaged in shells, and higher than 3cm in the heights of the shells, and recovering the selected seedlings in the sea; (2) classifying and screening the scallop seedlings after recovering, and putting the screened seedlings in a breeding cage; (3) putting the bred seedlings in a temporary culturing cage for the seedlings for temporary culturing; (4) when the height of the shells of the temporary cultured scallops is 4-5 cm, screening and separating the seedlings, and putting the separated seedlings in a cultivating cage for cultivating; and (5) when the heights of the shells of the scallops is more than 7cm, harvesting the scallops. In the manner, the breeding method of the scallops, disclosed by the invention, is scientific and reasonable, is convenient to control, can shorten the mature period of the scallops, is high in yield, is good in quality and is also convenient to harvest.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field, particularly relate to a kind of cultural method of scallop.
Background technology
Scallop delicious flavour, nutritious, equally celebrated for their achievements with sea cucumber, abalone, be listed as the large treasure of three in seafood delights, the closed shell flesh of scallop is very flourishing, be used to the primary raw material making dried scallop, and the shell color of scallop is various, rib line neat appearance is the good material manufacturing shell carving handicraft, but wild scallop only exposes when seawater ebb, fishes for more bothersome.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide the cultural method of a kind of quality better, scallop that output is high.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of cultural method of scallop, comprising the following steps:
(1) selection size is even, shell stands intact, the scallop seedling of high more than 3 centimetres of shell, and to its slow seedling of plunging into the commercial sea,
(2) by the scallop seedling after above-mentioned slow seedling, carry out sizing screening, put into cultivation cage,
(3) input of the spat of above-mentioned cultivation is supported temporarily in temporary culture of seedling cage,
(4) until above-mentioned support temporarily spat shell height 4-5 centimetre time, screening is carried out to it and divides seedling, and put into and form cage and form,
(5) when high more than 7 centimetres of above-mentioned scallop shell, just can gather in the crops it.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the polyethylene disc of 30 centimetres first used by described cultivation cage, perforation on dish, and outsourcing aperture is the machine networking of 3-5 millimeter, each cylinder mould 10-12 layer, and layer is 15 centimetres in the direct spacing of layer, and every layer puts seedling density is 60-80.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, describedly support temporarily cage to be placed on wave little, the water flows gently, and seawater transparency, more than 2 meters, injects without fresh water, and Environmental factors is stable, and biological feed enriches, and water temperature is gone up fast sea area.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described in form cage and select cylindricality multilayer cylinder mould, cultivation density is every layer and puts 20-40 in a suitable place to breed.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described scallop forming stage comprises adjustment cultivation water layer, knows attachment, guarantees the safety of growing environment and change cage.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the cultural method of scallop of the present invention is scientific and reasonable, is convenient to management and control, and the maturing stage of scallop can be shortened, output is high, quality better, gather in the crops also more convenient.
Embodiment
Be clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention below, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making other embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention comprises:
A cultural method for scallop, comprises the following steps:
(1) selection size is even, shell stands intact, the scallop seedling of high more than 3 centimetres of shell, and to its slow seedling of plunging into the commercial sea,
(2) by the scallop seedling after above-mentioned slow seedling, carry out sizing screening, put into cultivation cage,
(3) input of the spat of above-mentioned cultivation is supported temporarily in temporary culture of seedling cage,
(4) until above-mentioned support temporarily spat shell height 4-5 centimetre time, screening is carried out to it and divides seedling, and put into and form cage and form,
(5) when high more than 7 centimetres of above-mentioned scallop shell, just can gather in the crops it.
In addition, the polyethylene disc of 30 centimetres first used by described cultivation cage, perforation on dish, and outsourcing aperture is the machine networking of 3-5 millimeter, each cylinder mould 10-12 layer, and layer is 15 centimetres in the direct spacing of layer, and every layer puts seedling density is 60-80.
In addition, describedly support temporarily cage to be placed on wave little, the water flows gently, and seawater transparency, more than 2 meters, injects without fresh water, and Environmental factors is stable, and biological feed enriches, and water temperature is gone up fast sea area.
In addition, described in form cage and select cylindricality multilayer cylinder mould, cultivation density is every layer and puts 20-40 in a suitable place to breed.
In addition, described scallop forming stage comprises adjustment cultivation water layer, knows attachment, guarantees the safety of growing environment and change cage.
Be different from prior art, the cultural method of scallop of the present invention is scientific and reasonable, is convenient to management and control, and can shorten the maturing stage of scallop, and output is high, quality better, gathers in the crops also more convenient.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical field, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a cultural method for scallop, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) selection size is even, shell stands intact, the scallop seedling of high more than 3 centimetres of shell, and to its slow seedling of plunging into the commercial sea,
(2) by the scallop seedling after above-mentioned slow seedling, carry out sizing screening, put into cultivation cage,
(3) input of the spat of above-mentioned cultivation is supported temporarily in temporary culture of seedling cage,
(4) until above-mentioned support temporarily spat shell height 4-5 centimetre time, screening is carried out to it and divides seedling, and put into and form cage and form,
(5) when high more than 7 centimetres of above-mentioned scallop shell, just can gather in the crops it.
2. the cultural method of scallop according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the polyethylene disc of 30 centimetres first used by described cultivation cage, perforation on dish, outsourcing aperture is the machine networking of 3-5 millimeter, each cylinder mould 10-12 layer, layer is 15 centimetres in the direct spacing of layer, and every layer puts seedling density is 60-80.
3. the cultural method of scallop according to claim 1, is characterized in that, describedly supports temporarily cage to be placed on wave little, and the water flows gently, and seawater transparency, more than 2 meters, injects without fresh water, and Environmental factors is stable, and biological feed enriches, and water temperature is gone up fast sea area.
4. the cultural method of scallop according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in form cage and select cylindricality multilayer cylinder mould, cultivation density is every layer and puts 20-40 in a suitable place to breed.
5. the cultural method of scallop according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described scallop forming stage comprises adjustment cultivation water layer, knows attachment, guarantees the safety of growing environment and change cage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510484897.4A CN104982367A (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2015-08-10 | Breeding method of scallops |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510484897.4A CN104982367A (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2015-08-10 | Breeding method of scallops |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104982367A true CN104982367A (en) | 2015-10-21 |
Family
ID=54294386
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510484897.4A Pending CN104982367A (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2015-08-10 | Breeding method of scallops |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104982367A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105325340A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-02-17 | 苏州市美人半岛齐力生态农产品专业合作社 | Method for artificially cultivating argopecten irradias |
| CN110419474A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-11-08 | 大连明成水产食品有限公司 | A kind of culture method of gulf scallop |
| CN113711959A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-11-30 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Ecological proliferation method of pearl shells on remote sea island |
-
2015
- 2015-08-10 CN CN201510484897.4A patent/CN104982367A/en active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 孙红梅 等: "浅海筏式养殖海湾扇贝试验", 《齐鲁渔业》 * |
| 无: "扇贝养殖工艺", 《百度文库》 * |
| 李国江 等: "海湾扇贝优质高产养成技术", 《科学养鱼》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105325340A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-02-17 | 苏州市美人半岛齐力生态农产品专业合作社 | Method for artificially cultivating argopecten irradias |
| CN110419474A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-11-08 | 大连明成水产食品有限公司 | A kind of culture method of gulf scallop |
| CN113711959A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-11-30 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Ecological proliferation method of pearl shells on remote sea island |
| CN113711959B (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2023-03-07 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | A method for ecological multiplication of pearl oysters on remote sea islands and reefs |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20151021 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |