CN104973706A - Swill eco-friendly recycle and cleaning device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a swill eco-friendly recycle and cleaning device. A seal plate is crosswise fixed in a box of the swill eco-friendly recycle and cleaning device and divides the box into an oil-water separation chamber and an oil storage chamber, an oil water pipe is fixed to an oil water hole at the lower surface of a filter residue box, oil acquisition pipes are fixed to oil passing holes of the seal plate, the oil acquisition pipes on the seal plate are tightly connected to shrinkage pipes, an oil water passing device is installed in the filter residue box, an oil absorption floater floats on the swill surface in the oil-water separation chamber, the oil acquisition pipes are connected by the shrinkage pipes, an oil pump for conveying swill oil is installed in the oil storage chamber, and the box is provided with a water outlet hole. The swill eco-friendly recycle and cleaning device has a simple structure, a good industrialization market prospect and a high commercial value, is convenient for manufacture and use, realizes recovery of swill oil without moisture, realizes solid-liquid separation and oil-water separation by one equipment, realizes recovery and recycle of kitchen garbage as an industrial raw material, reduces pollutant discharge, prevents kitchen peculiar smell, protects the environment and is an first choice of kitchen garbage recovery equipment.

Description

Swill environmental protection utilizes cleaning equipment

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of various composition for being automatically separated in swill and the swill environmental protection of reclaiming hogwash fat and rice grain dish slag utilizes cleaning equipment.

Background technology

It is adopt oil-collecting method of digging pit on the ground that traditional hogwash fat reclaims, and swill is stockpiled in pond, hole, dips with wooden dipper.Hogwash fat is caused just to become sewer oil, and unhygienic; And the impurity contained in sewer oil is many especially.

Summary of the invention

The object that the present invention relates to automatically can be separated the various composition in swill and manufacture and the method thereof that automatically can collect that hogwash fat and the swill environmental protection of rice grain dish slag of reclaiming in swill utilize cleaning equipment to provide a kind of.

For achieving the above object, swill environmental protection of the present invention utilize cleaning equipment mainly comprise casing, filter residue case, sealing plate, receipts oil float, oil recovery hole, throat hole, flow string, collapsible tube, the suction pipe that disappears, ventilating pit, water shoot, oily water separation room, accumulator, filtration chamber, through profit device, oil pump.

Described filter residue case is arranged on the top of the oily water separation room of sealing above of casing, and below the bottom of filter residue case, one side is the bottom of oily water separation room, and below the bottom of filter residue case, one side is the top of oily water separation room; Profit hole is provided with in the bottom of filter residue case, the profit hole place of the bottom in filter residue case is fixed with through profit device, below the bottom of filter residue case, the profit hole place of one side is fixed with profit pipe, the lower end of profit pipe can extend in the swill of the oily water separation indoor after filtering, and filter residue case is by communicating with oily water separation room through profit device, profit hole and profit pipe.In described casing, being laterally fixed with sealing plate is divided into oily water separation room and accumulator casing, the upper section of filter residue case in casing, the middle portion in the casing of oily water separation room between filter residue case and accumulator, the lower part of accumulator in casing; Sealing plate above one side is bottom, the below one side of oily water separation room is the top of accumulator; On sealing plate, have oil-through hole, sealing plate above or the oil-through hole place of upper and lower surface be fixed with flow string, above sealing plate, the flow string of one side stretches in collapsible tube and is tightly connected with collapsible tube; Floating on the swill face of filtering in oily water separation indoor have receipts oil float, the flow string received on oil float stretch in collapsible tube with sealing plate the flow string of one side be above tightly connected by collapsible tube, oily water separation room is merely able to by receiving oil recovery hole on oil float and throat hole communicates with accumulator with the throat hole on flow string, collapsible tube and sealing plate; The oil pump of conveying hogwash fat is installed in the bottom of accumulator.

The locular wall of the oily water separation room on casing is provided with posticum and ventilating pit, posticum is lower than the swill face of the swill after filtering of the indoor splendid attire of oily water separation, ventilating pit is higher than the swill face of oily water separation indoor, posticum place outside casing is fixed with water shoot, water shoot from posticum out bend upwardly to afterwards the hollow parts in the pipe of water shoot concordant with the swill face of oily water separation indoor time be bent downwardly again, the top be bent upwards at water shoot is provided with ventilating pit, and ventilating pit is communicated with the ventilating pit on the locular wall of oily water separation room by the suction pipe that disappears.

Described casing is the cavity that bottom and surrounding are sealed to one; Casing is for holding the device and equipment installed inside oily water separation room and accumulator and oily water separation room and accumulator.

Described sealing plate is the sealing plate bottom top, tight storage room and oily water separation room, is fixed on casing and seals oily water separation room and accumulator; Be provided with throat hole on sealing plate, in throat hole, place is fixed with flow string; Above sealing plate, the flow string of one side is connected by collapsible tube with the flow string received on oil float.

Described filter residue case be can with the independence container of casing distinct filtration rice grain dish slag, profit hole is arranged at the bottom of filter residue case, bottom in filter residue case be provided with block profit hole through profit device, the profit hole place below the bottom of filter residue case is fixed with profit pipe; When the swill introduced from the outside enters filter residue case, remaining in leach moisture in swill and hogwash fat in filter residue case after in filter residue case is rice grain dish slag, and rice grain dish slag is accumulated in the filtration chamber in filter residue case.

Described filtration chamber is the part of filter residue case inside removing through the space that profit device blocks.

Described oily water separation room stores swill and assembles the container of hogwash fat, has throat hole on the sealing plate bottom oily water separation room, sealing plate above or the throat hole place of upper and lower surface be fixed with flow string, throat hole communicates with flow string; Below bottom the filter residue case at top, oily water separation room, the profit hole place of one side is fixed with profit pipe, and the lower end of profit pipe extend in swill; Floating on the swill face of oily water separation indoor have receipts oil float, and the flow string receiving oily float bottom is connected with the flow string on sealing plate by collapsible tube.The lower end object extend in swill of profit pipe not to collide when the swill filtered enters and contacts with swill face in accumulator to allow, do not collide and would not produce the swill pearl of splashing, swill face does not have the swill pearl of splashing, the impurity sucking the hogwash fat received in oil float will lack.Entering oily water separation indoor from profit pipe enters into below swill face through the swill filtered, the hogwash fat that density is less than swill buoyancy effect float downward and combine on swill face.

Described accumulator stores the container of hogwash fat, has throat hole on the sealing plate casing bottom accumulator being provided with cock of water drain, top, accumulator by the throat hole on sealing plate and flow string and collapsible tube, to receive oil float through.

Described receipts oil float swims in the float on the swill face of oily water separation indoor, receives on oil float and have oil recovery hole and throat hole; Be provided with oil recovery hole higher than in the receipts oil float subdivision in swill face, be provided with throat hole in the bottom of receiving oil float, oil recovery hole communicates with throat hole, is fixed with flow string at the throat hole place of the outside of receiving oily float bottom.

Described oil recovery hole is via hole, exposes in the part in swill face at receipts oil float; Oil recovery hole is used for the hogwash fat that oily water separation indoor are gathered to introduce to receive in oil float.

Described throat hole is via hole, and respectively on the bottom of receiving oil float and sealing plate, receive the throat hole of oily float bottom for being transported to enter the hogwash fat received in oil float in flow string, the throat hole on sealing plate is used for hogwash fat to be transported in accumulator.

Described flow string is open tube, be separately fixed at the bottom of receiving oil float and sealing plate above or upper and lower surface communicate with throat hole, the flow string of the bottom of receipts oil float is connected by collapsible tube with the flow string above sealing plate; Flow string communicates with throat hole and collapsible tube, for carrying hogwash fat.

Described collapsible tube has extend and shorten the pipeline of function or have the pipeline of bending function, for connecting flow string and conveying hogwash fat.

Described is have the filter screen of reticulated cell or have the screen pack of multilayer reticulated cell combination filter screen together or have the baffle element of water hole through profit device, to block above the profit hole of filter residue case the interception of rice grain dish slag in filter residue case; Reticulated cell or water hole flow out for allowing the moisture of swill and hogwash fat.

Described posticum is the via hole of the swill process allowed after filtering and collect hogwash fat, on the middle and lower part of oily water separation room or the casing of bottom, communicates with water shoot.

Described ventilating pit is arranged on the pore on the locular wall of top that water shoot is bent upwards and oily water separation room, ventilating pit can allow water shoot not produce siphonage when discharging swill and control the height in the swill face of oily water separation indoor discharging in complete for the swill of oily water separation indoor suction drain pipe, and ventilating pit can also enter the foul smell of oily water separation indoor in water shoot and discharge.

The described suction pipe that disappears is the pipeline of ventilating pit, the outside that one end is fixed on the outside of the ventilating pit at the top that water shoot is bent upwards, the other end is fixed on the ventilating pit on the locular wall of oily water separation room, the ventilating pit on the ventilating pit at the top that communicated drainage pipe is bent upwards and the locular wall of oily water separation room.

Described water shoot is discharge line, and communicate with posticum outside the casing that one end of the water-in of water shoot is fixed on bottom, oily water separation room or middle and lower part, water shoot is for discharging through filtering and collecting the swill after hogwash fat.

Described oil pump is electric oil pump or electronic oil pump or mechanical power oil pump or mechanical, hand-driven oil pump.

In use, the swill introduced from sink or scullery basin or food and drink waste water pipeline enters into filter residue case, and the moisture in swill and hogwash fat flow out from through the reticulated cell of profit device or water hole, and the rice grain dish slag in swill is stayed in filtration chamber.From the swill after the reticulated cell of profit device or the elimination rice grain dish slag of water hole outflow through profit hole, profit pipe enters into below the swill face of oily water separation indoor, the hogwash fat that density is less than swill buoyancy effect float downward and combine on swill face, during the lower-most point of the swill face being stored in the swill of oily water separation indoor in the pipe of the vertex part be bent upwards higher than water shoot, swill after filtering and collect hogwash fat discharges oily water separation room through water shoot again through posticum, the swill after filtering and collecting hogwash fat of discharging oily water separation room enters in water drain and enters in sewage treatment pipeline again.Hogwash fat on the swill face of oily water separation indoor enters through oil recovery hole to be received in oil float, again from receiving the throat hole of oily float bottom, flow string enters in collapsible tube, then enter flow string on sealing plate through collapsible tube, throat hole then enters oil storage indoor storage.The hogwash fat of oil storage indoor storage is when fuel-displaced, and the moisture that the cock of water drain first opened bottom accumulator is separated out after releasing the hogwash fat precipitation in accumulator and impurity, until there is hogwash fat out just to close cock of water drain; Fuel primer pump afterwards, hogwash fat enters oil pump from the oil-in of oil pump, then sends into through piping the place that oil storage vessel or defeated oil extraction pipeline are transported to needs from the oil outlet of oil pump.After rice grain dish slag deposit buildup in filtration chamber in filter residue case is full, open case lid body, filter residue case is taken off above oily water separation room, rice grain dish slag in filter residue case is poured in centrifugal rice grain dish Slag treatment device or in extruding type rice grain dish Slag treatment device and processes, rice grain dish slag after treatment can either be used as fuel, can be used in again the raw material manufacturing industrial spirit.When swill enters oily water separation room from profit pipe, there is a little rising in the swill face of oily water separation indoor, receipts oil float of oily water separation indoor can follow swill face to rise, the collapsible tube be connected on the flow string receiving oily float bottom is received oil float and is pulled and extend, and exposes the height in swill face and oil recovery hole is not drawn into underwater of swilling to ensure to receive oil float; When not having swill to enter oily water separation room in profit pipe, the swill face of oily water separation room is reduced to the position of the lower-most point in the pipe of the vertex part that water shoot is bent upwards, and receives oil float and and then declines and compress collapsible tube contraction.

Utilize floor space and the installing space of cleaning equipment to reduce swill environmental protection, filter residue case, oily water separation room, accumulator adopt overlapping upright installation.

In order to make do not have moisture in the hogwash fat that pumps from accumulator, the oil-in of oil pump is arranged on the position higher than more than 2cm bottom accumulator.

Accumulator is discharged in order to enable to be recovered in accumulator the moisture stored in hogwash fat, described swill environmental protection utilizes cleaning equipment to be placed on bracing frame or bottom accumulator and is provided with bracing frame, the bottom of accumulator is above the ground level, and the moisture when opening cock of water drain below hogwash fat is easily discharged from cock of water drain.

In order to the height in the swill face in casing can be controlled, between the highs and lows in the pipe of the vertex part that the height in described swill face is bent upwards at water shoot.

In order to the surplus water through filtering and have collected hogwash fat is transported in water drain, one end of the water outlet of water shoot is connected with sewer line or extend in sewer line.

Swill environmental protection utilizes a manufacture method for cleaning equipment, it is characterized in that:

During fabrication, casing, sealing plate, filter residue case and receive oil float and adopt rustless metallic substance or nylon or plastics or plastic cement manufacture, collapsible tube adopts plastics or nylon or rubber manufacture, water shoot adopts metallic substance or nylon or plastics or plastic cement manufacture, and filter residue case adopts rustless metallic substance or nylon or plastics or plastic cement manufacture.

Described casing and sealing plate manufacture as a whole, or after separately manufacturing, combination is fixed together.

Described sealing plate creates the sealing plate bottom top, tight storage room and oily water separation room, is fixed on casing and seals oily water separation room and accumulator; Be provided with throat hole on sealing plate, in throat hole, place is fixed with flow string; Above sealing plate, the flow string of one side is connected by collapsible tube with the flow string received on oil float.

Described filter residue case create can with the independence container of casing distinct filtration rice grain dish slag, the bottom of filter residue case manufactures profit hole, bottom in filter residue case be fixed with block profit hole through profit device, the profit hole place below the bottom of filter residue case is fixed with profit pipe.

Filtration chamber creates the part of filter residue case inside removing through the space that profit device blocks.

Oily water separation room creates and stores swill and assemble the container of hogwash fat, and manufacturing on the sealing plate bottom oily water separation room has throat hole, sealing plate above or the throat hole place of upper and lower surface be fixed with flow string, throat hole communicates with flow string; Below bottom the filter residue case at top, oily water separation room, the profit hole place of one side is fixed with profit pipe, and the lower end of profit pipe extend in swill; Floating on the swill face of oily water separation indoor have receipts oil float, and the flow string receiving oily float bottom is connected with the flow string on sealing plate by collapsible tube.

Described receipts oil float creates the hollow float swum on the swill face of oily water separation indoor, and receiving manufacture on oil float has oil recovery hole and throat hole; Having oil recovery hole higher than the receipts oil float subdivision in swill face manufactures, manufacturing in the bottom of receiving oil float has throat hole, and oil recovery hole communicates with throat hole, is fixed with flow string at the throat hole place of the outside of receiving oily float bottom.

Accumulator creates and stores the container of hogwash fat, and manufacturing on the sealing plate casing bottom accumulator being provided with cock of water drain, top has throat hole, accumulator by the throat hole on sealing plate and flow string and collapsible tube, to receive oil float through.

Described oil recovery hole creates via hole, is manufactured on receipts oil float and exposes in the part in swill face.

Described throat hole creates via hole, be manufactured on respectively receive oil float bottom and sealing plate on.

Described flow string creates open tube, be separately fixed at the bottom of receiving oil float and sealing plate above or upper and lower surface communicate with throat hole, the flow string of the bottom of receipts oil float is connected by collapsible tube with the flow string above sealing plate; Flow string communicates with throat hole and collapsible tube.

Described collapsible tube creates to have and extends and shorten the pipeline of function or have the pipeline of bending function, and the two ends of collapsible tube connect flow string.

The filter screen creating reticulated cell through profit device or the screen pack combination filter screen together creating multilayer reticulated cell or the baffle element creating water hole, to block above the profit hole of filter residue case the interception of rice grain dish slag in filter residue case.

Described posticum creates the via hole of the swill process allowed after filtering and collect hogwash fat, is manufactured on the middle and lower part of oily water separation room or the casing of bottom, communicates with water shoot.

Higher than the position in swill face on the locular wall that ventilating pit is manufactured on top that water shoot is bent upwards and oily water separation room.

The suction pipe that disappears creates the pipeline of the ventilating pit on the ventilating pit at the top that communicated drainage pipe is bent upwards and the locular wall of oily water separation room, the outside that one end is fixed on the outside of the ventilating pit at the top that water shoot is bent upwards, the other end is fixed on the ventilating pit on the locular wall of oily water separation room.

Described water shoot creates discharge line, communicates outside the casing that one end of the water-in of water shoot is fixed on bottom, oily water separation room or middle and lower part with posticum.

Oil pump system causes electric oil pump or electronic oil pump or mechanical power oil pump or mechanical, hand-driven oil pump.

Described casing creates bottom and surrounding is sealed to one, watertight cavity type container, and the upper end of casing supports the chamber shell of the bottom of filter residue case.

Described filter residue case is arranged on the top of the oily water separation room of sealing above of casing, and below the bottom of filter residue case, one side creates the bottom of oily water separation room, and below the bottom of filter residue case, one side creates the top of oily water separation room; Manufacture in the bottom of filter residue case and have profit hole, the profit hole place of the bottom in filter residue case is fixed with through profit device, below the bottom of filter residue case, the profit hole place of one side is fixed with profit pipe, the lower end of profit pipe can extend in the swill of the oily water separation indoor after filtering, and filter residue case is by communicating with oily water separation room through profit device, profit hole and profit pipe.In described casing, being laterally fixed with sealing plate is divided into oily water separation room and accumulator casing, and oily water separation room is manufactured on the upper section in casing, and accumulator is manufactured on the lower part in casing, sealing plate bottom, below one side that above one side creates oily water separation room create the top of accumulator, manufacture on sealing plate and have oil-through hole, sealing plate above or the oil-through hole place of upper and lower surface be fixed with flow string, above sealing plate, flow string simultaneously stretches in collapsible tube and is tightly connected with collapsible tube, floating on the swill face of filtering in oily water separation indoor have receipts oil float, the flow string received on oil float stretch in collapsible tube with sealing plate the flow string of one side be above tightly connected by collapsible tube, oily water separation room is merely able to by receiving oil recovery hole on oil float and throat hole communicates with accumulator with the throat hole on flow string, collapsible tube and sealing plate, the oil pump of conveying hogwash fat is installed in the bottom of accumulator, the locular wall of the oily water separation room on casing manufactures and has posticum and ventilating pit, posticum is manufactured on the position in the swill face of the swill after filtering lower than the indoor splendid attire of oily water separation, ventilating pit is manufactured on the position in the swill face higher than oily water separation indoor, posticum place outside casing is fixed with water shoot, water shoot create from posticum out bend upwardly to afterwards the hollow parts in the pipe of water shoot concordant with the swill face of oily water separation indoor time be bent downwardly again, manufacture at the top that water shoot is bent upwards and have ventilating pit, ventilating pit is communicated with the ventilating pit on the locular wall of oily water separation room by the suction pipe that disappears.

Swill environmental protection of the present invention utilizes the simple for structure of cleaning equipment, oily water separation is thorough, just can the swill that food and drink produces be processed on the spot under without the prerequisite of chemical agent, an equipment achieves solid-liquid separation and oily water separation simultaneously, do not produce secondary pollution, without the energy, use cost is low; The market outlook of industrialization are good, commercial value is high, manufacture and use all very convenient.The hogwash fat adopting swill environmental protection to utilize cleaning equipment to collect does not have moisture, and swill rubbish has been carried out separation and sub-argument, changing food waste is obtained and reclaims and utilize as industrial raw material; Being separated and collection of swill and grease to be carried out from source to the kitchen castoff in dining room, hotel, restaurant, reduce the quantity discharged in sewage from catering business, effectively reduce meal kitchen sewage to the pollution of environment; Decreasing disposal of pollutants, and make kitchen not have peculiar smell, protect environment, is the preferred unit reclaiming changing food waste.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the one-piece construction schematic diagram that swill environmental protection utilizes cleaning equipment.

Shown in figure: casing 1, sealing plate 2, receive oil float 3, oil recovery hole 4, throat hole 6, collapsible tube 7, flow string 8, filter residue case 9, profit hole 10, through profit device 11, water hole 12, water shoot 13, posticum 14, oily water separation room 15, accumulator 16, profit pipe 17, ventilating pit 22, oil pump 23, filtration chamber 25, disappear suction pipe 28.

Embodiment

Swill environmental protection of the present invention utilizes cleaning equipment mainly to comprise casing 1, filter residue case 9, sealing plate 2, receives oil float 3, oil recovery hole 4, throat hole 6, flow string 8, collapsible tube 7, the suction pipe 28 that disappears, ventilating pit 22, water shoot 13, oily water separation room 15, accumulator 16, filtration chamber 25, through profit device 11, oil pump 23.

Described filter residue case 9 is arranged on the top of the oily water separation room 15 of sealing above of casing 1, and below the bottom of filter residue case 9, one side is the bottom of oily water separation room 15, and below the bottom of filter residue case 9, one side is the top of oily water separation room 15; Profit hole 10 is provided with in the bottom of filter residue case 9, profit hole 10 place of the bottom in filter residue case 9 is fixed with through profit device 11, below the bottom of filter residue case 9, profit hole 10 place of one side is fixed with profit pipe 17, the lower end of profit pipe 17 can extend in the swill in the oily water separation room 15 after filtering, and filter residue case 9 is by communicating with oily water separation room 15 through profit device 11, profit hole 10 and profit pipe 17.In described casing 1, being laterally fixed with sealing plate 2 is divided into oily water separation room 15 and accumulator 16 casing 1, the upper section of filter residue case 9 in casing 1, middle portion in the casing 1 of oily water separation room 15 between filter residue case 9 and accumulator 16, the lower part of accumulator 16 in casing 1; Above sealing plate 2, one side is bottom, the below one side of oily water separation room 15 is tops of accumulator 16; Sealing plate 2 has oil-through hole, on sealing plate 2 or the oil-through hole place of upper and lower surface be fixed with flow string 8, the sealing plate 2 above flow string 8 of one side stretches in collapsible tube 7 and is tightly connected with collapsible tube 7; Floating on the swill face of filtering in oily water separation room 15 have receipts oil float 3, the flow string 8 received on oil float 3 is stretched in collapsible tube 7 and is tightly connected by collapsible tube 7 with the flow string 8 of the one side above of sealing plate 2, and oily water separation room 15 is merely able to be communicated with accumulator 16 with the throat hole 6 on flow string 8, collapsible tube 7 and sealing plate 2 by the oil recovery hole 4 on receipts oil float 3 and throat hole 6; The oil pump 23 of conveying hogwash fat is installed in the bottom of accumulator 16.

The locular wall of the oily water separation room 15 on casing 1 is provided with posticum 14 and ventilating pit 22, posticum 14 is lower than the swill face of the swill after filtering of splendid attire in oily water separation room 15, ventilating pit 22 is higher than the swill face of oily water separation indoor, posticum 14 place outside casing 1 is fixed with water shoot 13, water shoot 13 from posticum 14 out bend upwardly to afterwards the hollow parts in the pipe of water shoot 13 concordant with the swill face of oily water separation indoor time be bent downwardly again, ventilating pit 22 is provided with at the top that water shoot 13 is bent upwards, ventilating pit leads to 22 to be crossed the suction pipe 28 that disappears and communicates with the ventilating pit 22 on the locular wall of oily water separation room.

Described casing 1 is the cavity that bottom and surrounding are sealed to one; Casing 1 is for holding the device and equipment installed inside oily water separation room 15 and accumulator 16 and oily water separation room 15 and accumulator 16.

Described sealing plate 2 is the sealing plates 2 bottom top, tight storage room 16 and oily water separation room 15, is fixed on casing 1 and seals oily water separation room 15 and accumulator 16; Sealing plate 2 is provided with throat hole 6, and in throat hole 6, place is fixed with flow string 8; Above sealing plate 2, the flow string 8 of one side is connected by collapsible tube 7 with the flow string 8 received on oil float 3.

Described filter residue case 9 be can with the independence container of casing 1 distinct filtration rice grain dish slag, profit hole 10 is arranged at the bottom of filter residue case 9, bottom in filter residue case 9 be provided with block profit hole 10 through profit device 11, profit hole 10 place below the bottom of filter residue case 9 is fixed with profit pipe 17; When the swill introduced from the outside enters filter residue case 9, remaining in leach moisture in swill and hogwash fat in filter residue case 9 after in filter residue case 9 is rice grain dish slag, and rice grain dish slag is accumulated in the filtration chamber 25 in filter residue case 9.

Described filtration chamber 25 is filter residue case 9 inside removing parts through the space that profit device 11 blocks.

Described oily water separation room 15 is the containers storing swill and assemble hogwash fat, and the sealing plate 2 bottom oily water separation room 15 has throat hole 6, and above sealing plate 2 or throat hole 6 place of upper and lower surface is fixed with flow string 8, and throat hole 6 communicates with flow string 8; Below bottom the filter residue case 9 at top, oily water separation room 15, profit hole 10 place of one side is fixed with profit pipe 17, and the lower end of profit pipe 17 extend in swill; Floating on swill face in oily water separation room 15 have receipts oil float 3, and the flow string 8 received bottom oil float 3 is connected with the flow string 8 on sealing plate 2 by collapsible tube 7.The lower end object extend in swill of profit pipe 17 not to collide when the swill filtered enters and contacts with swill face in accumulator 16 to allow, do not collide and would not produce the swill pearl of splashing, swill face does not have the swill pearl of splashing, the impurity sucking the hogwash fat received in oil float 3 will lack.Entering in oily water separation room 15 from profit pipe 17 enters into below swill face through the swill filtered, the hogwash fat that density is less than swill buoyancy effect float downward and combine on swill face.

Described accumulator 16 is the containers storing hogwash fat, the sealing plate 2 casing 1 bottom accumulator 16 being provided with cock of water drain, top has throat hole 6, accumulator 16 by the throat hole 6 on sealing plate 2 and flow string 8 and collapsible tube 7, to receive oil float 3 through.

Described receipts oil float 3 swims in the float on the swill face in oily water separation room 15, receives on oil float 3 and have oil recovery hole 4 and throat hole 6; Be provided with oil recovery hole 4 higher than in receipts oil float 3 parts in swill face, be provided with throat hole 6 in the bottom of receiving oil float 3, oil recovery hole 4 communicates with throat hole 6, is fixed with flow string 8 at throat hole 6 place of receiving the outside bottom oil float 3.

Described oil recovery hole 4 is via holes, exposes in the part in swill face at receipts oil float 3; Oil recovery hole 4 is received in oil float 3 for the hogwash fat gathered in oily water separation room 15 is introduced.

Described throat hole 6 is via holes, respectively on the bottom of receiving oil float 3 and sealing plate 2, throat hole 6 bottom receipts oil float 3 is for being transported to enter the hogwash fat received in oil float 3 in flow string 8, and the throat hole 6 on sealing plate 2 is for being transported to hogwash fat in accumulator 16.

Described flow string 8 is open tubes, be separately fixed at the bottom of receiving oil float 3 and on sealing plate 2 or upper and lower surface communicate with throat hole 6, the flow string 8 of the bottom of receipts oil float 3 is connected by collapsible tube 7 with the flow string 8 above sealing plate 2; Flow string 8 communicates with throat hole 6 and collapsible tube 7, for carrying hogwash fat.

Described collapsible tube 7 has extend and shorten the pipeline of function or have the pipeline of bending function, for connecting flow string 8 and conveying hogwash fat.

Described is have the filter screen of reticulated cell or have the screen pack of multilayer reticulated cell combination filter screen together or have the baffle element of water hole 12 through profit device 11, to block above the profit hole 10 of filter residue case 9 the interception of rice grain dish slag in filter residue case 9; Reticulated cell or water hole 12 flow out for allowing the moisture of swill and hogwash fat.

Described posticum 14 is the via holes of the swill process allowed after filtering and collect hogwash fat, on the middle and lower part of oily water separation room 15 or the casing 1 of bottom, communicates with water shoot 13.

Described ventilating pit 22 is arranged on the pore on the locular wall of top that water shoot 13 is bent upwards and oily water separation room 15, ventilating pit 22 can allow water shoot 13 not produce siphonage when discharging swill and control the height in the swill face in oily water separation room 15 discharging in complete for the swill in oily water separation room 15 suction drain pipe 13, and ventilating pit 22 can also enter the foul smell in oily water separation room 15 in water shoot 13 and discharge.

The described suction pipe 28 that disappears is pipelines of ventilating pit, the outside that one end is fixed on the outside of the ventilating pit 22 at the top that water shoot 13 is bent upwards, the other end is fixed on the ventilating pit 22 on the locular wall of oily water separation room 15, ventilating pit 22 and the ventilating pit 22 on the locular wall of oily water separation room 15 at the top that communicated drainage pipe 13 is bent upwards.

Described water shoot 13 is discharge lines, and communicate with posticum 14 outside the casing 1 that one end of the water-in of water shoot 13 is fixed on bottom, oily water separation room 15 or middle and lower part, water shoot 13 is for discharging through filtering and collecting the swill after hogwash fat.

Described oil pump 23 is electric oil pump 23 or electronic oil pump 23 or mechanical power oil pump 23 or mechanical, hand-driven oil pump 23.

Utilize floor space and the installing space of cleaning equipment to reduce swill environmental protection, filter residue case 9, oily water separation room 15, accumulator 16 adopt overlapping upright installation.

In order to make do not have moisture in the hogwash fat that pumps from accumulator 16, the oil-in of oil pump 23 is arranged on the position higher than more than 2cm bottom accumulator 16.

Accumulator 16 is discharged in order to enable to be recovered to the moisture stored in hogwash fat in accumulator 16, described swill environmental protection utilizes cleaning equipment to be placed on bracing frame or bottom accumulator 16 and is provided with bracing frame, the bottom of accumulator 16 is above the ground level, and the moisture when opening cock of water drain below hogwash fat is easily discharged from cock of water drain.

In order to the height in the swill face in casing 1 can be controlled, between the highs and lows in the pipe of the vertex part that the height in described swill face is bent upwards at water shoot 13.

In order to the surplus water through filtering and have collected hogwash fat is transported in water drain, one end of the water outlet of water shoot 13 is connected with sewer line or extend in sewer line.

In use, the swill introduced from sink or scullery basin or food and drink waste water pipeline enters into filter residue case 9, and the moisture in swill and hogwash fat flow out from through the reticulated cell of profit device 11 or water hole 12, and the rice grain dish slag in swill is stayed in filtration chamber 25.From the swill after the reticulated cell of profit device 11 or the elimination rice grain dish slag of water hole 12 outflow through profit hole 10, profit pipe 17 enters into below the swill face in oily water separation room 15, the hogwash fat that density is less than swill buoyancy effect float downward and combine on swill face, during the lower-most point of the swill face being stored in the swill in oily water separation room 15 in the pipe of the vertex part be bent upwards higher than water shoot 13, swill after filtering and collecting hogwash fat discharges oily water separation room 15 through water shoot 13 again through posticum 14, the swill after filtering and collecting hogwash fat of discharging oily water separation room 15 enters in water drain and enters in sewage treatment pipeline again.Hogwash fat on swill face in oily water separation room 15 enters through oil recovery hole 4 to be received in oil float 3, enter in collapsible tube 7 from the throat hole 6 of receiving bottom oil float 3, flow string 8 again, then enter flow string 8 on sealing plate 2 through collapsible tube 7, throat hole 6 then enters storage accumulator 16 in.The hogwash fat stored in accumulator 16 is when fuel-displaced, and the moisture that the cock of water drain first opened bottom accumulator 16 is separated out after releasing the hogwash fat precipitation in accumulator 16 and impurity, until there is hogwash fat out just to close cock of water drain; Fuel primer pump 23 afterwards, hogwash fat enters oil pump 23 from the oil-in of oil pump 23, then sends into through piping the place that oil storage vessel or defeated flow string 8 road are transported to needs from the oil outlet of oil pump 23.After rice grain dish slag deposit buildup in filtration chamber 25 in filter residue case 9 is full, open case lid body, filter residue case 9 is taken off above oily water separation room 15, rice grain dish slag in filter residue case 9 is poured in centrifugal rice grain dish Slag treatment device or in extruding type rice grain dish Slag treatment device and processes, rice grain dish slag after treatment can either be used as fuel, can be used in again the raw material manufacturing industrial spirit.When swill enters oily water separation room 15 from profit pipe 17, there is a little rising in swill face in oily water separation room 15, receipts oil float 3 in oily water separation room 15 can follow swill face to rise, the collapsible tube 7 be connected on the flow string 8 received bottom oil float 3 is pulled by receipts oil float 3 and extends, and exposes the height in swill face and oil recovery hole 4 is not drawn into underwater of swilling to ensure to receive oil float 3; When not having swill to enter oily water separation room 15 in profit pipe 17, the swill face of oily water separation room 15 is reduced to the position of the lower-most point in the pipe of the vertex part that water shoot 13 is bent upwards, and receives oil float 3 and and then declines and compress collapsible tube 7 and shrink.

Claims (6)

1. swill environmental protection utilizes a cleaning equipment, it is characterized in that: described swill environmental protection utilize cleaning equipment mainly comprise casing (1), filter residue case (9), sealing plate (2), receive oil float (3), oil recovery hole (4), throat hole (6), flow string (8), collapsible tube (7), the suction pipe that disappears (28), ventilating pit (22), water shoot (13), oily water separation room (15), accumulator (16), filtration chamber (25), through profit device (11), oil pump (23);

Described filter residue case (9) is arranged on the top of sealing oily water separation room (15) above of casing (1), below the bottom of filter residue case (9), one side is the bottom of oily water separation room (15), and below the bottom of filter residue case (9), one side is the top of oily water separation room (15); Profit hole (10) is provided with in the bottom of filter residue case (9), profit hole (10) place of the bottom in filter residue case (9) is fixed with through profit device (11), below the bottom of filter residue case (9), profit hole (10) place of one side is fixed with profit pipe (17), the lower end of profit pipe (17) can extend in the swill in the oily water separation room (15) after filtering, and filter residue case (9) is by communicating with oily water separation room (15) through profit device (11), profit hole (10) and profit pipe (17); In described casing (1), being laterally fixed with sealing plate (2) is divided into oily water separation room (15) and accumulator (16) casing (1), the upper section of filter residue case (9) in casing (1), middle portion in the casing (1) of oily water separation room (15) between filter residue case (9) and accumulator (16), the lower part of accumulator (16) in casing (1); Above sealing plate (2), one side is bottom, the below one side of oily water separation room (15) is the top of accumulator (16); Sealing plate (2) there is oil-through hole, on sealing plate (2) or the oil-through hole place of upper and lower surface be fixed with flow string (8), sealing plate (2) the above flow string (8) of one side stretches in collapsible tube (7) and is tightly connected with collapsible tube (7); Floating on the swill face of filtering in oily water separation room (15) have receipts oil float (3), the flow string (8) received on oil float (3) is stretched in collapsible tube (7) and is tightly connected by collapsible tube (7) with the flow string (8) of the one side above of sealing plate (2), and oily water separation room (15) are merely able to be communicated with accumulator (16) with the throat hole (6) on flow string (8), collapsible tube (7) and sealing plate (2) by the oil recovery hole (4) in receipts oil float (3) and throat hole (6); The oil pump (23) of conveying hogwash fat is installed in the bottom of accumulator (16);

The locular wall of the oily water separation room (15) on casing (1) is provided with posticum (14) and ventilating pit (22), posticum (14) is lower than the swill face of the swill after filtering of oily water separation room (15) interior splendid attire, ventilating pit (22) is higher than the swill face of oily water separation indoor, water shoot (13) is fixed with at posticum (14) place of casing (1) outside, water shoot (13) from posticum (14) out bend upwardly to afterwards the hollow parts in the pipe of water shoot (13) concordant with the swill face of oily water separation indoor time be bent downwardly again, ventilating pit (22) is provided with at the top that water shoot (13) is bent upwards, ventilating pit logical (22) is crossed the suction pipe (28) that disappears and is communicated with the ventilating pit (22) on the locular wall of oily water separation room,

Described casing (1) is the cavity that bottom and surrounding are sealed to one; Casing (1) is for holding device and the equipment of oily water separation room (15) and accumulator (16) and oily water separation room (15) and the installation of accumulator (16) the inside;

Described sealing plate (2) is the sealing plate (2) of (16) top, tight storage room and oily water separation room (15) bottom, is fixed on casing (1) upper sealing oily water separation room (15) and accumulator (16); Sealing plate (2) is provided with throat hole (6), is fixed with flow string (8) at throat hole (6) place; Above sealing plate (2), the flow string (8) of one side is connected by collapsible tube (7) with the flow string (8) received on oil float (3);

Described filter residue case (9) be can with the independence container of casing (1) distinct filtration rice grain dish slag, profit hole (10) is arranged at the bottom of filter residue case (9), bottom in filter residue case (9) be provided with block profit hole (10) through profit device (11), profit hole (10) place below the bottom of filter residue case (9) is fixed with profit pipe (17); When the swill introduced from the outside enters filter residue case (9), remaining in leach moisture in swill and hogwash fat in filter residue case (9) after in filter residue case (9) is rice grain dish slag, and rice grain dish slag is accumulated in the filtration chamber (25) in filter residue case (9);

Described filtration chamber (25) is the part of filter residue case (9) inside removing through the space that profit device (11) blocks;

Described oily water separation room (15) is the container storing swill and assemble hogwash fat, the sealing plate (2) of bottom, oily water separation room (15) there is throat hole (6), above sealing plate (2) or throat hole (6) place of upper and lower surface is fixed with flow string (8), and throat hole (6) communicate with flow string (8); Below filter residue case (9) bottom at oily water separation room (15) top, profit hole (10) place of one side is fixed with profit pipe (17), and the lower end of profit pipe (17) extend in swill; Floating on swill face in oily water separation room (15) have receipts oil float (3), and the flow string (8) receiving oil float (3) bottom is connected with the flow string (8) on sealing plate (2) by collapsible tube (7); The lower end object extend in swill of profit pipe (17) not to collide when the swill filtered enters and contacts with swill face in accumulator (16) to allow, do not collide and would not produce the swill pearl of splashing, swill face does not have the swill pearl of splashing, the impurity sucking the hogwash fat received in oil float (3) will lack; Entering in oily water separation room (15) from profit pipe (17) enters into below swill face through the swill filtered, the hogwash fat that density is less than swill buoyancy effect float downward and combine on swill face;

Described accumulator (16) is the container storing hogwash fat, the sealing plate (2) that the casing (1) of accumulator (16) bottom is provided with cock of water drain, top has throat hole (6), accumulator (16) by the throat hole (6) on sealing plate (2) and flow string (8) and collapsible tube (7), to receive oil float (3) through;

Described receipts oil float (3) swims in the float on the swill face in oily water separation room (15), receives on oil float (3) and have oil recovery hole (4) and throat hole (6); Oil recovery hole (4) is being provided with higher than in receipts oil float (3) part in swill face, throat hole (6) is provided with in the bottom of receiving oil float (3), oil recovery hole (4) communicates with throat hole (6), is fixed with flow string (8) at throat hole (6) place of the outside of receiving oil float (3) bottom;

Described oil recovery hole (4) is via hole, exposes in the part in swill face in receipts oil float (3); Oil recovery hole (4) is received in oil float (3) for the hogwash fat gathered in oily water separation room (15) is introduced;

Described throat hole (6) is via hole, respectively on the bottom of receiving oil float (3) and sealing plate (2), receive the throat hole (6) of oil float (3) bottom for being transported to enter the hogwash fat received in oil float (3) in flow string (8), the throat hole (6) on sealing plate (2) is for being transported to hogwash fat in accumulator (16);

Described flow string (8) is open tube, be separately fixed at the bottom of receiving oil float (3) and on sealing plate (2) or upper and lower surface communicate with throat hole (6), the flow string (8) of bottom of receipts oil float (3) is connected by collapsible tube (7) with the flow string (8) above sealing plate (2); Flow string (8) communicates, for carrying hogwash fat with throat hole (6) and collapsible tube (7);

Described collapsible tube (7) has extend and shorten the pipeline of function or have the pipeline of bending function, for connecting flow string (8) and conveying hogwash fat;

Described is have the filter screen of reticulated cell or have the screen pack of multilayer reticulated cell combination filter screen together or have the baffle element of water hole (12) through profit device (11), blocks top in the profit hole (10) of filter residue case (9) the interception of rice grain dish slag in filter residue case (9); Reticulated cell or water hole (12) flow out for allowing the moisture of swill and hogwash fat;

Described posticum (14) is the via hole of the swill process allowed after filtering and collect hogwash fat, on the middle and lower part of oily water separation room (15) or the casing (1) of bottom, communicates with water shoot (13);

Described ventilating pit (22) is arranged on the pore on the locular wall of top that water shoot (13) is bent upwards and oily water separation room (15), ventilating pit (22) can allow water shoot (13) not produce siphonage when discharging swill and control the height in the swill face in oily water separation room (15) discharging in complete for the swill in oily water separation room (15) suction drain pipe (13), and ventilating pit (22) can also enter the foul smell in oily water separation room (15) in water shoot (13) and discharge;

The described suction pipe that disappears (28) is the pipeline of ventilating pit, the outside that one end is fixed on the outside of the ventilating pit (22) at the top that water shoot (13) is bent upwards, the other end is fixed on the ventilating pit (22) on the locular wall of oily water separation room (15), the ventilating pit (22) at the top that communicated drainage pipe (13) is bent upwards and the ventilating pit (22) on the locular wall of oily water separation room (15);

Described water shoot (13) is discharge line, casing (1) outside that one end of the water-in of water shoot (13) is fixed on (15) bottom, oily water separation room or middle and lower part communicates with posticum (14), and water shoot (13) is for discharging the swill through filtering and after collection hogwash fat;

Described oil pump (23) is electric oil pump (23) or electronic oil pump (23) or mechanical power oil pump (23) or mechanical, hand-driven oil pump (23);

In use, filter residue case (9) is entered into from the swill of sink or scullery basin or the introducing of food and drink waste water pipeline, moisture in swill and hogwash fat flow out from through the reticulated cell of profit device (11) or water hole (12), and the rice grain dish slag in swill is stayed in filtration chamber (25), from the swill after the elimination rice grain dish slag that reticulated cell or the water hole (12) of profit device (11) flows out through profit hole (10), profit pipe (17) enters into below the swill face in oily water separation room (15), the hogwash fat that density is less than swill buoyancy effect float downward and combine on swill face, during the lower-most point of the swill face being stored in the swill in oily water separation room (15) in the pipe of the vertex part be bent upwards higher than water shoot (13), swill after filtering and collect hogwash fat discharges oily water separation room (15) through water shoot (13) again through posticum (14), the swill after filtering and collecting hogwash fat of discharging oily water separation room (15) enters in water drain and enters in sewage treatment pipeline again, hogwash fat on swill face in oily water separation room (15) enters through oil recovery hole (4) to be received in oil float (3), enter in collapsible tube (7) from throat hole (6), the flow string (8) of receiving oil float (3) bottom again, then enter flow string (8) on sealing plate (2) through collapsible tube (7), throat hole (6) then enter storage accumulator (16) in, the hogwash fat stored in accumulator (16) is when fuel-displaced, the cock of water drain first opening accumulator (16) bottom releases moisture and the impurity of the rear precipitation of hogwash fat precipitation in accumulator (16), until there is hogwash fat out just to close cock of water drain, fuel primer pump (23) afterwards, hogwash fat enters oil pump (23) from the oil-in of oil pump (23), then sends into through piping the place that oil storage vessel or defeated flow string (8) road are transported to needs from the oil outlet of oil pump (23), after rice grain dish slag deposit buildup in filtration chamber (25) in filter residue case (9) is full, open case lid body, filter residue case (9) is taken off above oily water separation room (15), rice grain dish slag in filter residue case (9) is poured in centrifugal rice grain dish Slag treatment device or in extruding type rice grain dish Slag treatment device and processes, rice grain dish slag after treatment can either be used as fuel, can be used in again the raw material manufacturing industrial spirit, when swill enters oily water separation room (15) from profit pipe (17), there is a little rising in swill face in oily water separation room (15), receipts oil float (3) in oily water separation room (15) can follow swill face to rise, the collapsible tube (7) be connected on the flow string (8) receiving oil float (3) bottom is pulled by receipts oil float (3) and extends, and exposes the height in swill face and oil recovery hole (4) are not drawn into underwater of swilling to ensure to receive oil float (3), when not having swill to enter oily water separation room (15) in profit pipe (17), the swill face of oily water separation room (15) is reduced to the position of the lower-most point in the pipe of the vertex part that water shoot (13) is bent upwards, and receives oil float (3) and and then declines and compress collapsible tube (7) contraction.

2. swill environmental protection according to claim 1 utilizes cleaning equipment, it is characterized in that: the floor space and the installing space that utilize cleaning equipment in order to reduce swill environmental protection, filter residue case (9), oily water separation room (15), accumulator (16) adopt overlapping upright installation;

In order to make do not have moisture in the hogwash fat that pumps from accumulator (16), the oil-in of oil pump (23) is arranged on the position higher than accumulator (16) bottom (2) more than cm.

3. swill environmental protection according to claim 1 utilizes cleaning equipment, it is characterized in that: discharge accumulator (16) to enable to be recovered to the moisture stored in hogwash fat in accumulator (16), described swill environmental protection utilizes cleaning equipment to be placed on bracing frame or in accumulator (16) bottom and is provided with bracing frame, the bottom of accumulator (16) is above the ground level, and the moisture when opening cock of water drain below hogwash fat is easily discharged from cock of water drain.

4. swill environmental protection according to claim 1 utilizes cleaning equipment, it is characterized in that: in order to the height in the swill face in casing (1) can be controlled, between the highs and lows in the pipe of the vertex part that the height in described swill face is bent upwards at water shoot (13);

In order to the surplus water through filtering and have collected hogwash fat is transported in water drain, one end of the water outlet of water shoot (13) is connected with sewer line or extend in sewer line.

5. swill environmental protection according to claim 1 utilizes cleaning equipment, it is characterized in that: described swill environmental protection utilizes the simple for structure of cleaning equipment, oily water separation is thorough, just can the swill that food and drink produces be processed on the spot under without the prerequisite of chemical agent, an equipment achieves solid-liquid separation and oily water separation simultaneously, do not produce secondary pollution, without the energy, use cost is low; The market outlook of industrialization are good, commercial value is high, manufacture and use all very convenient; The hogwash fat adopting swill environmental protection to utilize cleaning equipment to collect does not have moisture, and swill rubbish has been carried out separation and sub-argument, changing food waste is obtained and reclaims and utilize as industrial raw material; Being separated and collection of swill and grease to be carried out from source to the kitchen castoff in dining room, hotel, restaurant, reduce the quantity discharged in sewage from catering business, effectively reduce meal kitchen sewage to the pollution of environment; Decrease disposal of pollutants, and make kitchen there is no peculiar smell, protect environment.

6. swill environmental protection utilizes a manufacture method for cleaning equipment, it is characterized in that:

During fabrication, casing (1), sealing plate (2), filter residue case (9) and receive oil float (3) and adopt rustless metallic substance or nylon or plastics or plastic cement manufacture, collapsible tube (7) adopts plastics or nylon or rubber manufacture, water shoot (13) adopts metallic substance or nylon or plastics or plastic cement manufacture, and filter residue case (9) adopts rustless metallic substance or nylon or plastics or plastic cement manufacture;

Casing (1) and sealing plate (2) manufacture as a whole, or after separately manufacturing, combination is fixed together;

Sealing plate (2) creates the sealing plate (2) of (16) top, tight storage room and oily water separation room (15) bottom, is fixed on casing (1) upper sealing oily water separation room (15) and accumulator (16); Sealing plate (2) is provided with throat hole (6), is fixed with flow string (8) at throat hole (6) place; Above sealing plate (2), the flow string (8) of one side is connected by collapsible tube (7) with the flow string (8) received on oil float (3);

Filter residue case (9) create can with the independence container of casing (1) distinct filtration rice grain dish slag, the bottom of filter residue case (9) manufactures profit hole (10), bottom in filter residue case (9) be fixed with block profit hole (10) through profit device (11), profit hole (10) place below the bottom of filter residue case (9) is fixed with profit pipe (17);

Filtration chamber (25) creates the part of filter residue case (9) inside removing through the space that profit device (11) blocks;

Oily water separation room (15) creates the container storing swill and assemble hogwash fat, the upper manufacture of sealing plate (2) of bottom, oily water separation room (15) has throat hole (6), above sealing plate (2) or throat hole (6) place of upper and lower surface is fixed with flow string (8), and throat hole (6) communicate with flow string (8); Below filter residue case (9) bottom at oily water separation room (15) top, profit hole (10) place of one side is fixed with profit pipe (17), and the lower end of profit pipe (17) extend in swill; Floating on swill face in oily water separation room (15) have receipts oil float (3), and the flow string (8) receiving oil float (3) bottom is connected with the flow string (8) on sealing plate (2) by collapsible tube (7);

Receive oil float (3) and create hollow float on the swill face that swims in oily water separation room (15), receiving the upper manufacture of oil float (3) has oil recovery hole (4) and throat hole (6); Oil recovery hole (4) is being had higher than manufacture in receipts oil float (3) part in swill face, manufacture in the bottom of receiving oil float (3) and have throat hole (6), oil recovery hole (4) communicates with throat hole (6), is fixed with flow string (8) at throat hole (6) place of the outside of receiving oil float (3) bottom;

Accumulator (16) creates the container storing hogwash fat, the casing (1) of accumulator (16) bottom is provided with cock of water drain, the upper manufacture of sealing plate (2) at top has throat hole (6), accumulator (16) by the throat hole (6) on sealing plate (2) and flow string (8) and collapsible tube (7), to receive oil float (3) through;

Oil recovery hole (4) creates via hole, is manufactured on receipts oil float (3) and exposes in the part in swill face;

Throat hole (6) creates via hole, be manufactured on respectively receive oil float (3) bottom and sealing plate (2) on;

Flow string (8) creates open tube, be separately fixed at the bottom of receiving oil float (3) and on sealing plate (2) or upper and lower surface communicate with throat hole (6), the flow string (8) of bottom of receipts oil float (3) is connected by collapsible tube (7) with the flow string (8) above sealing plate (2); Flow string (8) communicates with throat hole (6) and collapsible tube (7);

Collapsible tube (7) creates to have and extends and shorten the pipeline of function or have the pipeline of bending function, and the two ends of collapsible tube (7) connect flow string (8);

The filter screen creating reticulated cell through profit device (11) or the screen pack combination filter screen together creating multilayer reticulated cell or the baffle element creating water hole (12), block top in the profit hole (10) of filter residue case (9) the interception of rice grain dish slag in filter residue case (9);

Posticum (14) creates the via hole of the swill process allowed after filtering and collect hogwash fat, is manufactured on the middle and lower part of oily water separation room (15) or the casing (1) of bottom, communicates with water shoot (13);

Higher than the position in swill face on the locular wall that ventilating pit (22) is manufactured on top that water shoot (13) is bent upwards and oily water separation room (15);

The suction pipe (28) that disappears creates the pipeline of the ventilating pit (22) on the ventilating pit (22) at the top that communicated drainage pipe (13) is bent upwards and the locular wall of oily water separation room (15), the outside that one end is fixed on the outside of the ventilating pit (22) at the top that water shoot (13) is bent upwards, the other end is fixed on the ventilating pit (22) on the locular wall of oily water separation room (15);

Water shoot (13) creates discharge line, and casing (1) outside that one end of the water-in of water shoot (13) is fixed on (15) bottom, oily water separation room or middle and lower part communicates with posticum (14);

Oil pump (23) creates electric oil pump (23) or electronic oil pump (23) or mechanical power oil pump (23) or mechanical, hand-driven oil pump (23);

Casing (1) creates bottom and surrounding is sealed to one, watertight cavity type container, and the upper end of casing (1) supports the chamber shell of the bottom of filter residue case (9);

Filter residue case (9) is arranged on the top of sealing oily water separation room (15) above of casing (1), below the bottom of filter residue case (9), one side creates the bottom of oily water separation room (15), and below the bottom of filter residue case (9), one side creates the top of oily water separation room (15), manufacture in the bottom of filter residue case (9) and have profit hole (10), profit hole (10) place of the bottom in filter residue case (9) is fixed with through profit device (11), below the bottom of filter residue case (9), profit hole (10) place of one side is fixed with profit pipe (17), the lower end of profit pipe (17) can extend in the swill in the oily water separation room (15) after filtering, and filter residue case (9) is by communicating with oily water separation room (15) through profit device (11), profit hole (10) and profit pipe (17), in casing (1), being laterally fixed with sealing plate (2) is divided into oily water separation room (15) and accumulator (16) casing (1), oily water separation room (15) is manufactured on the upper section in casing (1), and accumulator (16) is manufactured on the lower part in casing (1), the one side above of sealing plate (2) creates the bottom of oily water separation room (15), simultaneously creates the top of accumulator (16) below, oil-through hole is had in the upper manufacture of sealing plate (2), on sealing plate (2) or the oil-through hole place of upper and lower surface be fixed with flow string (8), sealing plate (2) the above flow string (8) of one side stretches in collapsible tube (7) and is tightly connected with collapsible tube (7), floating on the swill face of filtering in oily water separation room (15) have receipts oil float (3), the flow string (8) received on oil float (3) is stretched in collapsible tube (7) and is tightly connected by collapsible tube (7) with the flow string (8) of the one side above of sealing plate (2), and oily water separation room (15) are merely able to be communicated with accumulator (16) with the throat hole (6) on flow string (8), collapsible tube (7) and sealing plate (2) by the oil recovery hole (4) in receipts oil float (3) and throat hole (6), the oil pump (23) of conveying hogwash fat is installed in the bottom of accumulator (16), the locular wall of the oily water separation room (15) on casing (1) manufactures and has posticum (14) and ventilating pit (22), posticum (14) is manufactured on the position in the swill face of the swill after filtering lower than oily water separation room (15) interior splendid attire, ventilating pit (22) is manufactured on the position higher than the swill face in oily water separation room (15), water shoot (13) is fixed with at posticum (14) place of casing (1) outside, water shoot (13) create from posticum out bend upwardly to afterwards the hollow parts in the pipe of water shoot (13) concordant with the swill face of oily water separation indoor time be bent downwardly again, manufacture at the top that water shoot (13) is bent upwards and have ventilating pit (22), ventilating pit logical (22) is crossed the suction pipe (28) that disappears and is communicated with the ventilating pit (22) on the locular wall of oily water separation room (15).