CN104972528A - Novel automatic tenoning machine - Google Patents
Novel automatic tenoning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104972528A CN104972528A CN201510388008.4A CN201510388008A CN104972528A CN 104972528 A CN104972528 A CN 104972528A CN 201510388008 A CN201510388008 A CN 201510388008A CN 104972528 A CN104972528 A CN 104972528A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- workpiece
- mortise
- processing district
- new type
- type auto
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27F—DOVETAILED WORK; TENONS; SLOTTING MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES
- B27F5/00—Slotted or mortised work
- B27F5/02—Slotting or mortising machines tools therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Dovetailed Work, And Nailing Machines And Stapling Machines For Wood (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel automatic tenoning machine which comprises a feeding mechanism (4) capable of feeding workpieces into a blanking region (2) and a material pushing mechanism (8) capable of pushing the workpieces into a machining region (6) from the blanking region (2). The machining region (6) and the blanking region (2) are located in the same plane. The novel automatic tenoning machine is characterized in that the machine further comprises a clamping mechanism (9), a tenoning mechanism (10) and a discharging mechanism (12), wherein the clamping mechanism (9) can clamp or loosen the workpieces on the machining region (6); the tenoning mechanism (10) can conduct tenoning on the workpieces clamped in the machining region (6); the discharging mechanism (12) can push the workpieces generated after tenoning is conducted to the machining region (6). The novel automatic tenoning machine abandons a manual tenoning mode, is high in automation degree and high in feeding accuracy due to the fact that automatic tenoning is adopted and can greatly lower the potential safety hazards.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of new type auto mortise machine.
Background technology
Woodwork skill product need to carry out mortise processing, namely mill out the groove of respective shapes in the side of woodwork.Single spindle moulding machine is generally used at present to carry out mortise for this woodwork.Mortise mode of the prior art at least have in following shortcoming one or more.
1. use single spindle moulding machine to carry out mortise, owing to being manually compress and promote slide unit and everyone firmly difference, so the product size uniformity processed is poor, finally assembled go out picture frame poor flatness, dimensional uniformity is also poor, and seam is unsightly.
2. whole process is manual operation, and operative employee's labour intensity is large.
3. manual operation under gang tool High Rotation Speed, potential safety hazard is given prominence to.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention be to provide a kind of can the mechanism of mortise automatically.
For solving the problem, the invention provides a kind of new type auto mortise machine, comprise feed mechanism workpiece can being sent into feeding zone, and described workpiece is pushed into the pusher of processing district from feeding zone, described processing district and described feeding zone are in same plane, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
-clamp system, or can unclamp on described processing district by Workpiece clamping;
-mortise mechanism, can to the workpiece mortise being clamped in described processing district;
-discharging mechanism, can release described processing district by the workpiece after mortise.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described feed mechanism comprises straight feeding cylinder, described straight feeding cylinder is provided with and can does reciprocating first cylinder arm of level interval between described feeding zone and described processing district, and described first cylinder arm can push falling into described feeding zone in described processing district.
As a further improvement on the present invention, also comprise a blanking mechanism, it is arranged on directly over described feeding zone, described blanking mechanism comprises two stock guides vertically arranged, the two sides that described stock guide is relative are provided with vertical deflector chute, and described workpiece two ends to lay respectively in two described deflector chutes and can slide along the vertical direction of described deflector chute.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described clamp system comprises the vertical clamping cylinder be arranged on above described processing district, described vertical clamping cylinder is electrically connected with primary importance sensor and the time relay, institute's rheme first is put sensor and is detected when having object to pass bottom described vertical clamping cylinder, control described vertical clamping cylinder to move downward, by described Workpiece clamping; Control described time relay timing after described vertical clamping cylinder clamping, to setting-up time, control described vertical clamping cylinder and unclamp.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described mortise mechanism is at least provided with two, it comprises the main basal base be fixedly installed and the movable base be movably arranged on described main basal base, described movable base is also provided with round cutterheads, drive the first power set that described round cutterheads rotates, described movable base is driven by the second power set, can move reciprocatingly along becoming with the workpiece two ends be clamped on described processing district oblique straight path.
As a further improvement on the present invention, also comprise a controller, after described vertical clamping cylinder is by described controller clamping, described controller can control described first power set and the second power set start.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described main basal base is provided with second place sensor, when described movable base moves to described second place sensor contacts, controls described movable base counter motion.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described main basal base is provided with the 3rd position sensor, after described movable base returns via described second place sensor, contacts with described 3rd position sensor, and controls described first power set and stop operating.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described discharging mechanism comprises the discharging roller driving rotation by the 3rd power set and the elevating mechanism driving described discharging roller to be elevated, when described workpiece is positioned at described processing district, part is had at least to be positioned at immediately below discharging roller.
As a further improvement on the present invention, also comprise at least two horizontal-clamping cylinders, it is separately positioned on the offside at bottommost workpiece two ends, described feeding zone, and described horizontal-clamping cylinder by the Workpiece clamping of described feeding zone bottommost or can unclamp.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, it has abandoned the mode of artificial mortise, and adopt automatic mortise, its automaticity is high, and pushing precision is high, can greatly reduce potential safety hazard.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Wherein: 2-feeding zone; 4-feed mechanism; 6-processing district; 8-pusher; 9-clamp system; 10-mortise mechanism; 12-discharging mechanism; 14-blanking mechanism; 16-stock guide; The vertical clamping cylinder of 18-; 20-round cutterheads; 22-discharging roller.
Detailed description of the invention
Below the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes the feed mechanism 4 workpiece can being sent into feeding zone 2, and described workpiece is pushed into the pusher 8 of processing district 6 from feeding zone 2, described processing district 6 is in same plane with described feeding zone 2, it is characterized in that, also comprises:
-clamp system 9, or can unclamp on described processing district 6 by Workpiece clamping;
-mortise mechanism 10, can to the workpiece mortise being clamped in described processing district 6;
-discharging mechanism 12, can release described processing district 6 by the workpiece after mortise.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described feed mechanism 4 comprises straight feeding cylinder, described straight feeding cylinder is provided with and can does reciprocating first cylinder arm of level interval between described feeding zone 2 and described processing district 6, and described first cylinder arm can push falling into described feeding zone 2 in described processing district 6.
As a further improvement on the present invention, also comprise a blanking mechanism 14, it is arranged on directly over described feeding zone 2, described blanking mechanism 14 comprises two stock guides 16 vertically arranged, the two sides that described stock guide 16 is relative are provided with vertical deflector chute, and described workpiece two ends to lay respectively in two described deflector chutes and can slide along the vertical direction of described deflector chute.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described clamp system 9 comprises the vertical clamping cylinder 18 be arranged on above described processing district 6, described vertical clamping cylinder 18 is electrically connected with primary importance sensor and the time relay, institute's rheme first is put sensor and is detected when having object to pass bottom described vertical clamping cylinder 18, control described vertical clamping cylinder 18 to move downward, by described Workpiece clamping; Described vertical clamping cylinder 18 clamps the described time relay timing of rear control, to setting-up time, controls described vertical clamping cylinder 18 and unclamps.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described mortise mechanism 10 is at least provided with two, it comprises the main basal base be fixedly installed and the movable base be movably arranged on described main basal base, described movable base is also provided with round cutterheads 20, drive the first power set that described round cutterheads 20 rotates, described movable base is driven by the second power set, can move reciprocatingly along becoming with the workpiece two ends be clamped on described processing district 6 oblique straight path.
As a further improvement on the present invention, also comprise a controller, after described vertical clamping cylinder 18 is by described controller clamping, described controller can control described first power set and the second power set start.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described main basal base is provided with second place sensor, when described movable base moves to described second place sensor contacts, controls described movable base counter motion.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described main basal base is provided with the 3rd position sensor, after described movable base returns via described second place sensor, contacts with described 3rd position sensor, and controls described first power set and stop operating.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described discharging mechanism 12 comprises the discharging roller 22 driving rotation by the 3rd power set and the elevating mechanism driving described discharging roller 22 to be elevated, when described workpiece is positioned at described processing district 6, part is had at least to be positioned at immediately below discharging roller 22.
As a further improvement on the present invention, also comprise at least two horizontal-clamping cylinders, it is separately positioned on the offside at bottommost workpiece two ends, described feeding zone 2, and described horizontal-clamping cylinder by the Workpiece clamping of described feeding zone 2 bottommost or can unclamp.
Concrete principle of the present invention is:
(1) workpiece successively level overlay on blanking mechanism 14, regulate the stock guide 16 at two ends, workpiece can be fallen under gravity successively;
(2) the horizontal-clamping cylinder at two ends does move toward one another to the workpiece (drop on feeding zone 2 in) of blanking mechanism 14 bottommost, is withstood by this workpiece, positions;
(3) pusher cylinder operation, is pushed into processing district 6 by the workpiece in feeding zone 2 from feeding zone 2;
(4) when the displacement transducer at processing district 6 place senses after workpiece enters processing district 6, drive vertical clamping cylinder 18 to work, cylinder arm moves downward, by Workpiece clamping.
(5) after Workpiece clamping, controller controls the first power set and the second power set work, and the second power set drive movable base diagonally straight path motion, and the first power set drive round cutterheads 20 to rotate simultaneously, carry out mortise to workpiece two ends; When after movable base and second place sensor contacts, anti-oblique movement, returns, to contacting with the 3rd position sensor, and stop motion;
(6) after work pieces process completes, workpiece unclamps by vertical clamping cylinder 18.In vertical clamping cylinder 18 working time controlled by the time relay, the time relay sets the control time, after vertical clamping cylinder 18 works setting-up time, unclamps cylinder arm, is unclamped by workpiece;
(7) elevating mechanism drives discharging roller 22 to move downward, and contact to discharging roller 22 with workpiece alignment on processing district 6, discharging roller 22 rotates to be released workpiece.
Above embodiment is only the present invention's a kind of embodiment wherein, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.
Claims (10)
1. a new type auto mortise machine, comprise the feed mechanism (4) workpiece can being sent into feeding zone (2), and described workpiece is pushed into the pusher (8) of processing district (6) from feeding zone (2), described processing district (6) and described feeding zone (2) are in same plane, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
-clamp system (9), or can unclamp on described processing district (6) by Workpiece clamping;
-mortise mechanism (10), can to the workpiece mortise being clamped in described processing district (6);
-discharging mechanism (12), can release described processing district (6) by the workpiece after mortise.
2. the new type auto mortise machine of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described feed mechanism (4) comprises straight feeding cylinder, described straight feeding cylinder is provided with and can does reciprocating first cylinder arm of level interval between described feeding zone (2) and described processing district (6), and described first cylinder arm can push falling into described feeding zone (2) in described processing district (6).
3. the new type auto mortise machine of one according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, also comprise a blanking mechanism (14), it is arranged on directly over described feeding zone (2), described blanking mechanism (14) comprises two stock guides (16) vertically arranged, the two sides that described stock guide (16) is relative are provided with vertical deflector chute, and described workpiece two ends to lay respectively in two described deflector chutes and can slide along the vertical direction of described deflector chute.
4. the new type auto mortise machine of one according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described clamp system (9) comprises the vertical clamping cylinder (18) being arranged on top, described processing district (6), described vertical clamping cylinder (18) is electrically connected with primary importance sensor and the time relay, institute's rheme first is put sensor and is detected when having object to pass bottom described vertical clamping cylinder, control described vertical clamping cylinder (18) to move downward, by described Workpiece clamping; Control described time relay timing after described vertical clamping cylinder clamping, to setting-up time, control described vertical clamping cylinder (18) and unclamp.
5. the new type auto mortise machine of one according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described mortise mechanism (10) is at least provided with two, it comprises the main basal base be fixedly installed and the movable base be movably arranged on described main basal base, described movable base is also provided with round cutterheads (20), drive the first power set that described round cutterheads (20) rotates, described movable base is driven by the second power set, can move reciprocatingly along becoming with the workpiece two ends be clamped on described processing district (6) oblique straight path.
6. the new type auto mortise machine of one according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, also comprise a controller, after described vertical clamping cylinder (18) is by described controller clamping, described controller can control described first power set and the second power set start.
7. the new type auto mortise machine of one according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described main basal base is provided with second place sensor, when described movable base moves to described second place sensor contacts, controls described movable base counter motion.
8. the new type auto mortise machine of one according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described main basal base is provided with the 3rd position sensor, after described movable base returns via described second place sensor, contact with described 3rd position sensor, and control described first power set and stop operating.
9. the new type auto mortise machine of one according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described discharging mechanism comprises the discharging roller (22) driving rotation by the 3rd power set and the elevating mechanism driving described discharging roller (22) to be elevated, when described workpiece is positioned at described processing district (6), part is had at least to be positioned at immediately below discharging roller.
10. the new type auto mortise machine of one according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, also comprise at least two horizontal-clamping cylinders, it is separately positioned on the offside at described feeding zone (2) bottommost workpiece two ends, and described horizontal-clamping cylinder by the Workpiece clamping of described feeding zone (2) bottommost or can unclamp.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510388008.4A CN104972528A (en) | 2015-07-03 | 2015-07-03 | Novel automatic tenoning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510388008.4A CN104972528A (en) | 2015-07-03 | 2015-07-03 | Novel automatic tenoning machine |
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CN104972528A true CN104972528A (en) | 2015-10-14 |
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CN201510388008.4A Pending CN104972528A (en) | 2015-07-03 | 2015-07-03 | Novel automatic tenoning machine |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110103301A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-08-09 | 佛山豆萁科技有限公司 | A kind of processing unit (plant) of imitated wood material |
CN110815412A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-02-21 | 宋金朋 | Full-automatic groove broacher for wood processing |
CN112171803A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-01-05 | 周懋强 | Washboard manufacturing equipment |
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CN103978527A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-08-13 | 江苏江佳机械有限公司 | Finger-tenon combing machine of finger-joint material |
CN104385394A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-03-04 | 潘义君 | Automatic tenoning machine |
CN104493925A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-04-08 | 广东红棉乐器有限公司 | Guitar fingerboard cutting machine |
CN205521799U (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2016-08-31 | 无锡市银鹰文体用品有限公司 | Novel automatic tenonen |
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2015
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Patent Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR950667A (en) * | 1945-12-05 | 1949-10-04 | Leaderflush Ltd | Doors and other joinery objects, process and tools for their manufacture |
DE2920653A1 (en) * | 1979-05-22 | 1980-12-04 | Dimter Maschf Gmbh | Wooden board dovetailing, gluing and joining machine - has rectangular section boards fed upright into press, without turning |
CN1077407A (en) * | 1992-04-16 | 1993-10-20 | 黄玉辉 | Board tongue-and-groove forming machine |
CA2114051A1 (en) * | 1993-02-01 | 1994-08-02 | Bernhard Fessler | Drilling machine for dilling holes in furniture parts |
CN2196009Y (en) * | 1994-03-18 | 1995-05-03 | 姜文 | Slotting and drilling machine for bamboo chip |
CN2449894Y (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2001-09-26 | 吉林敦化丹峰林业有限公司 | Extrusion multiple horizontal slotting machine |
CN2820487Y (en) * | 2005-06-06 | 2006-09-27 | 刘平然 | Splicing machine for pencil plate |
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CN203062898U (en) * | 2013-01-07 | 2013-07-17 | 黄丽汶 | Numerical control double-end oblique tenon machine |
CN103978527A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-08-13 | 江苏江佳机械有限公司 | Finger-tenon combing machine of finger-joint material |
CN104385394A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-03-04 | 潘义君 | Automatic tenoning machine |
CN104493925A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-04-08 | 广东红棉乐器有限公司 | Guitar fingerboard cutting machine |
CN205521799U (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2016-08-31 | 无锡市银鹰文体用品有限公司 | Novel automatic tenonen |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110103301A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-08-09 | 佛山豆萁科技有限公司 | A kind of processing unit (plant) of imitated wood material |
CN110815412A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-02-21 | 宋金朋 | Full-automatic groove broacher for wood processing |
CN112171803A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-01-05 | 周懋强 | Washboard manufacturing equipment |
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