A kind of active stand for transfusion suitable for cardiovascular surgery
[technical field]
The present invention relates to medical instruments fields, and in particular to a kind of active stand for transfusion suitable for cardiovascular surgery.
[background technique]
Infusion support is usually used in transfusion room, operating room or hospital ward as medical auxiliary apparatus.
Currently, the infusion support for being used in cardiovascular surgery has the following disadvantages:
1. infusion support huge structure, position are fixed, when midway is busy outgoing, patient can only hold infusion bottle with hand, non-
It is often inconvenient.
2. the glass medicine bottle clinically used at present is to entangle to be connected with the hook of infusion support by Transfusion net cover, due to this
Net cover is deteriorated by soaking disinfection repeatedly, quality, and medicine bottle is easy to fall, and not only wastes medical fluid but also jeopardizes patient safety;It is defeated
Liquid bottle is also easy to appear swing in walk process, or even will cause and fall off, and makes troubles to patient.
3. commonly using micro-injection pump since cardiovascular surgical patient's state of an illness is heavier and injecting vasoactive agent, micro pump
It is usually placed in fixed link or on bedside rails or nightstand, not only interferes medical staff's treatment, nursing, while also limitation patient is living
It is dynamic, and patient is outgoing when checking, micro pump can only be placed by bed, be easy to cause the human damage of machine.
4. when cardiovascular surgical patient's early postoperation out-of-bed activity, chest bottle, the heart vertical drainage bag, urinary catheter etc. can only be hand held
On, it is highly inconvenient.
5. cardiovascular surgical patient is postoperative to be unable to early ambulation, it is unfavorable for the rehabilitation of patient, restraint of liberty is movable,
Lack human oriented design.
[summary of the invention]
For the variety of problems that background technique is faced, the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind to be suitable for outside cardiovascular
The active stand for transfusion of section, structure is simple, multiple functions are integrated in one, stability is good, moves freely, for patients, convenient
Its out-of-bed activity early, it is easy to operate, guarantee nursing safety, mitigate nursing work load for nursing staff.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: a kind of activity suitable for cardiovascular surgery
Infusion support, the active stand for transfusion include infusion bottle clamping device, telescopic rod, fixed link and pedestal;Infusion bottle clamping device
It is connected by bearing with telescopic rod top, telescopic rod lower part is inserted into fixed link, and fixed link lower part is fixed on the base, pedestal
Bottom is equipped with universal wheel, and universal wheel is equipped with brake apparatus;It is provided with the handrail and hook of height adjusting in fixed link, links up with position
In the lower section of handrail;Several recessed grooves that telescopic rod surface is recessed with guide groove and is oppositely arranged with guide groove, telescopic rod pass through control
The blocking that button enables recessed groove to be detached from button moves up and down;Infusion bottle clamping device includes connecting rod, the company of being symmetricly set on
The elastic clip at extension bar both ends, the elastic clip include left clamp, right clamping body, shaft, spring;Shaft can be by left clamp, right clamping body phase
It connects together, left clamp rear end is equipped with a left side and pulls signature handle, and front end is equipped with the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm, and right clamping body rear end is equipped with the right side
Signature handle is pulled, front end is equipped with third clamp arm and the 4th clamp arm, and the first clamping formed between the first clamping limb and third clamp arm is empty
Between be greater than the second grasping part for being formed between the second clamp arm and the 4th clamp arm.
Further, the first clamp arm, the second clamp arm, third clamp arm, the 4th clamp arm inner wall be convexly equipped with it is several thorn it is convex.
Further, connecting rod bottom surface is equipped with hook groove.
Further, strengthening steel slab is provided between fixed link and pedestal.
Further, infusion bottle clamping device further includes strut, and strut lower part is inserted into bearing, and connecting rod is solid by bolt
It is scheduled on strut.
Further, active stand for transfusion further includes removable stool seat, and stool seat bottom is equipped with fixation hole, is equipped in fixation hole
Internal screw thread, strut top are equipped with external screw thread, and strut is spirally connected to tighten and be integrally formed by the internal screw thread of external screw thread and fixation hole.
Further, stool seat includes that cylinder equipped with accommodation space and lid are located at lid above cylinder.
Further, the distance between the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm are 6-9 centimetres.
Further, left clamp front end is additionally provided with the 5th clamping limb, and right clamping body front end is additionally provided with the 6th clamping limb, the 5th folder
The third grasping part formed between gripping arm and the 6th clamping limb is greater than the first grasping part.
Further, the distance between the 5th clamp arm and the second clamp arm are 10-13 centimetres, the 5th clamping limb, the 6th clamping
It is convex that the inner wall of arm is convexly equipped with several thorns.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. the present invention is by being provided with universal wheel in active stand for transfusion bottom, so that patient when outgoing, does not have to hand by defeated
Liquid bottle facilitates the outgoing inspection of patient and out-of-bed activity.
2. the present invention clamps infusion bottle by design infusion bottle clamping device, so that in patient's walk process, infusion bottle
It will not swing back and forth, not will cause and fall off, use is more convenient.
3. micro-injection pump is tightened on the guide groove and recess groove location that telescopic rod is equipped with by the present invention by its bolt, side
Medical staff's treatment, nursing, while patient can also be facilitated to move freely, and place specification, maintain the clean and tidy of ward.
4. the present invention is provided with the hook for hanging ductus thoracicus, drainage bag, urinary catheter etc., to facilitate surgical patient's early postoperation
Out-of-bed activity.
5. the present invention can be got a grip on the rail when being infused by setting handrail, patient and be push active stand for transfusion and go toilet, year
Old weak patient can do appropriate activity when turning battle, alleviate the workload of nursing staff.
6. the present invention is provided with stool seat at the top of infusion bottle clamping device, thus in the case where more than the visit person of ward,
Infusion bottle clamping device can be disassembled, on the suspension hook hung in height by the hook groove in connecting rod, then stool seat be shunk
It forms stool to use for visit person, solves the problems, such as hospital resources anxiety.
[Detailed description of the invention]
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of idler wheel of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram when present invention routine uses.
Fig. 4 is schematic diagram of the present invention when stool uses.
The drawing reference numeral of specific embodiment illustrates:
Infusion bottle clamping device 1 |
Connecting rod 11 |
Strut 12 |
Elastic clip 13 |
Left clamp 131 |
A left side, which is pulled, gives as security handle 1311 |
First clamp arm 1312 |
Second clamp arm 1313 |
5th clamp arm 1314 |
Right clamping body 132 |
The right side, which is pulled, gives as security handle 1321 |
Third clamp arm 1322 |
4th clamp arm 1323 |
6th clamp arm 1324 |
Shaft 133 |
Pierce convex 134 |
Bolt 14 |
Bearing 2 |
Axis wheel 21 |
Outer shaft wheel 22 |
Ball 23 |
Telescopic rod 3 |
Guide groove 31 |
Recessed groove 32 |
Button 33 |
Fixed link 4 |
Pedestal 5 |
Strengthening steel slab 51 |
Handrail 6 |
Hook 7 |
Stool seat 8 |
Universal wheel 9 |
First grasping part a |
Second grasping part b |
Third grasping part c |
|
[specific embodiment]
The active stand for transfusion suitable for cardiovascular surgery a kind of to the present invention is made in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments
It further illustrates.
Fig. 1 is please referred to, the active stand for transfusion includes infusion bottle clamping device 1, bearing 2, telescopic rod 3, fixed link 4, bottom
Seat 5, handrail 6, hook 7, stool seat 8 and universal wheel 9.
Referring to Fig. 2, bearing 2 includes axis wheel 21, outer shaft wheel 22 and ball 23.Ball 23 is located at axis wheel 21 and outer shaft
Between wheel 22, and it can make axis wheel 21 that can make 360 ° of rotations relative to outer shaft wheel 22.
Referring to Fig. 1, infusion bottle clamping device 1 includes connecting rod 11, strut 12, is symmetricly set on 11 both ends of connecting rod
Elastic clip 13.Connecting rod 11 is fixed on strut 12 by bolt 14, and 12 lower end of strut is inserted into bearing 2.
11 bottom surface of connecting rod is equipped with hook groove, and 12 top of strut is equipped with external screw thread.
13 material of elastic clip is metal comprising left clamp 131, right clamping body 132, shaft 133 and spring.Shaft 133 can
Left clamp 131 is connected together with right clamping body 132.Left clamp 131 is symmetrical structure with right clamping body 132.
Left clamp 131 is integrally formed, and rear end is equipped with a left side and pulls signature handle 1311, and front end is equipped with the first clamp arm 1312, second
Clamp arm 1313 and the 5th clamp arm 1314.First clamp arm 1312, the second clamp arm 1313, the 5th clamp arm 1314 are half arc, with infusion
The outer wall arc of bottle matches.First clamp arm 1312, the second clamp arm 1313, the 5th clamp arm 1314 inner wall be convexly equipped with several thorns
Convex 134, thorn convex 134 can increase the frictional force with infusion bottle.
Right clamping body 132 is integrally formed, and rear end is equipped with the right side and pulls signature handle 1321, and front end is equipped with third clamp arm the 1322, the 4th
Clamp arm 1323 and the 6th clamp arm 1324.Third clamp arm 1322, the 4th clamp arm 1323, the 6th clamp arm 1324 are half arc, with infusion
The outer wall arc of bottle matches.Third clamp arm 1322, the 4th clamp arm 1323, the 6th clamp arm 1324 inner wall be convexly equipped with several thorns
Convex 134, thorn convex 134 can increase the frictional force with infusion bottle.
In closed state, the first grasping part a formed between the first clamp arm 1312 and third clamp arm 1322 is greater than the
The the second grasping part b formed between two clamp arm 1313 and the 4th clamp arm 1323;5th clamping limb 1314 and the 6th clamping limb
The third grasping part c formed between 1324 is greater than the first grasping part a.Wherein, the first clamp arm 1312 and third clamp arm 1322
Between the second grasping part b for being formed between the first grasping part a, the second clamp arm 1313 and the 4th clamp arm 1323 that are formed be used to
Common clamping 250ml and 100ml infusion bottle;The first grasping part a for being formed between first clamp arm 1312 and third clamp arm 1322,
The second grasping part b, the 5th clamping limb 1314 and the 6th clamping limb formed between second clamp arm 1313 and the 4th clamp arm 1323
The third grasping part c formed between 1324 is used to common clamping 500ml infusion bottle.
In the present embodiment, the distance between the first clamp arm 1312 and the second clamp arm 1313 are 6-9 centimetres, the 5th clamp arm
1314 and second the distance between clamp arm 1313 be 10-13 centimetres.
3 lower part of telescopic rod is inserted into fixed link 4, and 3 surface of telescopic rod is recessed with guide groove 31 and is oppositely arranged with guide groove 31
Several recessed grooves 32, telescopic rod 3 are moved up and down by the blocking that control button 33 enables recessed groove 32 to be detached from button 33.It is micro
There is syringe pump the fixed part of gap to be caught in 3 outside wall surface of telescopic rod, and past flexible in 3 opposite sides of telescopic rod using two bolts 14
Bar 3 screws, so that 14 end of bolt is clamped in guide groove 31 and recessed groove 32, so that and micro-injection pump will not fall off, and
And space can be saved according to using the quantity of pump arbitrarily to adjust height.
For 4 lower weld of fixed link on strengthening steel slab 51, the diameter of strengthening steel slab 51 is 10 centimetres, with a thickness of 1 centimetre, steel
Plate is welded and fixed so that the impetus of active stand for transfusion is uniformly secured, meets mechanics principle.
It is provided with the handrail 6 of height adjusting and the hook 7 for hanging ductus thoracicus, drainage bag, urinary catheter etc. in fixed link 4, hangs
Hook 7 is located at the lower section of handrail 6, handrail 6 and hook 7 be using 33 formula of button control height, it is easy to operate and be less likely to be damaged.
Strengthening steel slab 51 is welded on pedestal 5, and 5 bottom of pedestal is set there are five universal wheel 9, and two of them universal wheel 9 is equipped with
Brake apparatus.In other embodiments, strengthening steel slab 51 can also be connected in a manner of bolt 14 with pedestal 5.
Stool seat 8 includes that cylinder equipped with accommodation space and lid are located at lid above cylinder, can be put in accommodation space miscellaneous
Will, newspaper, mobile phone and other items.8 bottom of stool seat is equipped with fixation hole, is equipped with internal screw thread in fixation hole, the external screw thread of strut 12 and solid
The internal screw thread for determining hole is spirally connected to tighten and be integrally formed, so that stool seat 8 is fixed on active stand for transfusion.
Referring to Fig. 1, firstly, strengthening steel slab 51 is welded on pedestal 5, then by 4 lower part of fixed link and being reinforced when assembling
The welding of 51 phase of steel plate;Secondly, successively 7, handrail 6 are linked up in installation in fixed link 4;Then fixed link 4 is inserted into 3 lower part of telescopic rod
It is interior, and by the movement and blocking of the Push And Release of button 33 control telescopic rod 3;Bearing 2 is welded on 3 upper end of telescopic rod, then will be defeated
The strut 12 of liquid bottle clamping device 1 is embedded in the axis wheel 21 of bearing 2, and is passed through connecting rod 11 using bolt 14 and locked in strut
12 corresponding positions, so that entire infusion bottle clamping device 1 is fixed on 3 upper end of telescopic rod;The fixation hole of stool seat 8 is directed at strut 12
Upper end, rotating stool seat 8 make the external screw thread of strut 12 and the internal screw thread of fixation hole be spirally connected to tighten and be integrally formed;Finally by universal wheel 9
It is mounted on 5 bottom of pedestal, so far, completes the assembling of active stand for transfusion.
Referring to Fig. 3, in routine in use, stool seat 8 is to remove to be put into the head of a bed or bed bottom from active stand for transfusion, for putting
Magazine, newspaper, mobile phone and other items.
Referring to Fig. 4, and it is more in ward visit person, and former arrange at this moment just to pacify stool seat 8 under the inadequate service condition of stool
It is retracted to proper height on active stand for transfusion, and by telescopic rod 3, is used as stool, and infusion bottle clamping device 1 is then torn open
It unloads down, is hooked aloft using the hook groove of connecting rod 11, such as wall nail.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages:
1. the present invention is by being provided with universal wheel in active stand for transfusion bottom, so that patient when outgoing, does not have to hand by defeated
Liquid bottle facilitates the outgoing inspection of patient and out-of-bed activity.
2. the present invention clamps infusion bottle by design infusion bottle clamping device, so that in patient's walk process, infusion bottle
It will not swing back and forth, not will cause and fall off, use is more convenient.
3. micro-injection pump is tightened on the guide groove and recess groove location that telescopic rod is equipped with by the present invention by its bolt, side
Medical staff's treatment, nursing, while patient can also be facilitated to move freely, and place specification, maintain the clean and tidy of ward.
4. the present invention is provided with the hook for hanging ductus thoracicus, drainage bag, urinary catheter etc., to facilitate surgical patient's early postoperation
Out-of-bed activity.
5. the present invention can be got a grip on the rail when being infused by setting handrail, patient and be push active stand for transfusion and go toilet, year
Old weak patient can do appropriate activity when turning battle, alleviate the workload of nursing staff.
6. the present invention is provided with stool seat at the top of infusion bottle clamping device, thus in the case where more than the visit person of ward,
Infusion bottle clamping device can be disassembled, on the suspension hook hung in height by the hook groove in connecting rod, then stool seat be shunk
It forms stool to use for visit person, solves the problems, such as hospital resources anxiety.