CN104959840A - Inclined inner arc machining tool and inner arc machining method - Google Patents

Inclined inner arc machining tool and inner arc machining method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104959840A
CN104959840A CN201510454234.8A CN201510454234A CN104959840A CN 104959840 A CN104959840 A CN 104959840A CN 201510454234 A CN201510454234 A CN 201510454234A CN 104959840 A CN104959840 A CN 104959840A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plane
cutting mechanism
tilting
lathe
corner posts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510454234.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭宜煌
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Xiamen Standard Cnc Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xiamen Standard Cnc Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiamen Standard Cnc Co Ltd filed Critical Xiamen Standard Cnc Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510454234.8A priority Critical patent/CN104959840A/en
Publication of CN104959840A publication Critical patent/CN104959840A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/03Stationary work or tool supports
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/01Frames, beds, pillars or like members; Arrangement of ways
    • B23Q1/015Frames, beds, pillars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of machining machines, particularly relates to an inner arc machining tool and a realization method thereof and discloses an inclined inner arc machining tool. The machining tool comprises a tool body, a cutting mechanism and clamps. The machining tool is characterized by further comprising a triangular stand column and a triangular working table, the triangular stand column is composed of a right-angle triangular prism with an upward inclined face, the triangular working table is composed of a right-angle triangular prism with an upward inclined face, the included angle between the inclined face of the triangular stand column and the horizontal plane ranges from 30 degrees to 60 degrees, the inclined face of the triangular working table is perpendicular to the inclined face of the triangular stand column, the cutting mechanism is installed on the inclined face of the triangular stand column, and the clamps are installed on the inclined face of the triangular working table. The machining tool has the advantage of being good in stability, utilizes gravity for assisting in cutting, and therefore has a certain energy-saving effect; a circular arc machined through the method effectively solves the problem that a finished product machined through a circular interpolation method is coarse.

Description

A kind of tilting Intrados processing lathe and Intrados processing method
Technical field
The invention belongs to processing equipment field, be specifically related to a kind of Intrados processing lathe and its implementation.
Background technology
Most milling machine adopts horizontally disposed cutting mechanism, realizes the arc machining to workpiece by the mode of circular interpolation on the market.Due to the restriction of structure itself, horizontally disposed cutting mechanism often produces violent vibrations adding workpiece man-hour; Due to cannot by gravity, the energy consumption of this milling machine be also larger; Horizontally disposed milling machine also makes to add the chip produced man-hour and can not discharge in time; Adopt the processing mode of circular interpolation, its machining accuracy is subject to certain restrictions, and workpiece needs to carry out following process.
In prior art, if Authorization Notice No. is the oblique trailer bed of the one disclosed in 203791987U, it adopts the cutting mechanism be in tilted layout tentatively to solve the problem of vibrations, but when using this kind of machine tooling, the chip remained on lathe table top still needs labor cleaning.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, the Intrados processing lathe that a kind of structure is simple, steadiness is good is provided.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme: provide a kind of tilting Intrados processing lathe, comprise lathe bed, cutting mechanism and fixture, it is characterized in that: also comprise three corner posts and triangle workbench, three described corner posts and triangle workbench are formed by oblique supine right-angle prismatic post, the inclined-plane of this three corner post becomes 30-60 degree angle with horizontal plane, the inclined-plane of this triangle workbench is perpendicular to the inclined-plane of three corner posts, described cutting mechanism is installed on the inclined-plane of three corner posts, and described fixture is installed on the inclined-plane of triangle workbench.
Further, described lathe bed comprises one for connecting the level table of triangle workbench and one for installing the sloping platform face of three corner posts.
Further, described sloping platform face and the angle of horizontal plane are 5-25 degree.
Further, the sloping platform of described lathe bed is also provided with the cushion block for installing three corner posts, and the upper surface level of described cushion block, lower surface connect with the sloping platform of lathe bed, and three described corner posts are fixedly connected with lathe bed by the upper surface being installed on this cushion block.
Further, described cutting mechanism comprise be arranged on three corner posts inclined-plane on and the slide that can slide along this inclined-plane, the cutterhead that is arranged on the main spindle box on slide and is connected with main spindle box, described cutterhead and column inclined-plane are arranged in parallel.
Further, described fixture is installed on the inclined-plane of triangle workbench and can moves up and down along this inclined-plane.
A kind of tilting Intrados processing method, it is characterized in that: use and become the cutting mechanism at 30-60 angle to process the workpiece be arranged on perpendicular on the fixture of this cutting mechanism with horizontal plane, workpiece can move along the vertical direction of cutting mechanism, and the method comprises the following steps:
Step 1, is positioned over workpiece to be processed on the fixture be in tilted layout and also clamps;
Step 2, carries out machining by the cutting mechanism be in tilted layout to this workpiece;
Step 3, the workpiece machined unloaded.
Further, in step 2, first select the cutterhead in cutting mechanism according to workpiece, then workpiece is processed.
Further, in step 2, described cutting mechanism and the angle of horizontal plane adjustable.
Further, described cutting mechanism be installed on become 5-25 degree angle in lathe with horizontal plane sloping platform face on, in step 2 and step 3, the chip produced during processing work is discharged automatically by the sloping platform face of lathe.
From the above-mentioned description of this invention, compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the present invention is desirable is:
1, the right-angle prismatic rod structure of three corner posts and workbench column is conducive to the stability improving cutting mechanism and fixture, and can utilize gravity assisted machining, plays certain energy-conserving action;
2, cutting mechanism parallels with the inclined-plane of three corner posts, the circular arc processed is compared use the method Machining Arc precision of circular interpolation higher by the method.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of a kind of Intrados processing lathe of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of a kind of Intrados processing lathe of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the side view of a kind of Intrados processing lathe of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the top view of a kind of Intrados processing lathe of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the embodiment in accompanying drawing, a kind of Intrados processing lathe of the present invention and processing method are described in further detail.
The structure of a kind of Intrados processing lathe of the present invention, see shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 4, comprises the lathe bed 1 of lathe, cutting mechanism 2, three corner post 3 and triangle workbench 4.Wherein:
Lathe bed 1 is provided with level table 11 and sloping platform face 12, and sloping platform face 12 is 5-25 degree with the angle of horizontal plane, is also provided with baffle plate 13 around level table 11 and sloping platform face 12;
Cutting mechanism 2 comprises cutterhead 21, for driving the main spindle box 22 of cutterhead, slide 23 and for driving the linear slide rail 24 of slide 23, cutting mechanism 2 to be arranged on the inclined-plane of three corner posts 3 by slide 23 and can to slide along this inclined-plane;
Three corner posts 3 are an oblique supine right-angle prismatic post, its downward right-angle surface is provided with cushion block 31, another right-angle surface is provided with balancing weight 32, three corner posts 3 are fixedly installed on the sloping platform face 12 of lathe bed 1 by cushion block 31, and the inclined-plane of three corner posts 3 can regulate in the scope of 30-60 degree by replacing different cushion blocks 31 from the angle of horizontal plane;
Upward and be connected with the level table of lathe bed 1 perpendicular to the column inclined-plane of three corner posts, a right-angle surface, fixture 41 to be arranged on the inclined-plane of triangle workbench 4 by fixture slide 42 and can to slide along this inclined-plane on the workbench inclined-plane of triangle workbench 4.
The process steps of this Intrados processing lathe is as follows:
Step 1, will need the piece-holder of processing on the fixture 41 of triangle workbench 4;
Step 2, starts cutting mechanism 2, controlling relative position between cutterhead 21 and workpiece and relative velocity, processing to realize cutterhead to the Inner arc of workpiece by controlling slide 23 and fixture slide 42;
Step 3, unloads after work pieces process, and enters and process next time.
Above are only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but of the present inventionly relate to conception and be not limited thereto, all changes utilizing this design the present invention to be carried out to unsubstantiality, all should belong to the behavior of invading scope.

Claims (10)

1. a tilting Intrados processing lathe, comprise lathe bed, cutting mechanism and fixture, it is characterized in that: also comprise three corner posts and triangle workbench, three described corner posts and triangle workbench are formed by oblique supine right-angle prismatic post, the inclined-plane of this three corner post becomes 30-60 degree angle with horizontal plane, the inclined-plane of this triangle workbench is perpendicular to the inclined-plane of three corner posts, and described cutting mechanism is installed on the inclined-plane of three corner posts, and described fixture is installed on the inclined-plane of triangle workbench.
2. a kind of tilting Intrados processing lathe according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described lathe bed comprises one for connecting the level table of triangle workbench and one for installing the sloping platform face of three corner posts.
3. a kind of tilting Intrados processing lathe according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described sloping platform face and the angle of horizontal plane are 5-25 degree.
4. a kind of tilting Intrados processing lathe according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: the sloping platform of described lathe bed is also provided with the cushion block for installing three corner posts, upper surface level, the lower surface of described cushion block connect with the sloping platform of lathe bed, and three described corner posts are fixedly connected with lathe bed by the upper surface being installed on this cushion block.
5. a kind of tilting Intrados processing lathe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cutting mechanism comprise be arranged on three corner posts inclined-plane on and the slide that can slide along this inclined-plane, the cutterhead that is arranged on the main spindle box on slide and is connected with main spindle box, described cutterhead and column inclined-plane are arranged in parallel.
6. a kind of tilting Inner arc according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fixture is installed on the inclined-plane of triangle workbench and can moves up and down along this inclined-plane.
7. a tilting Intrados processing method, it is characterized in that: use and become the cutting mechanism at 30-60 angle to process the workpiece be arranged on perpendicular on the fixture of this cutting mechanism with horizontal plane, workpiece can move along the vertical direction of cutting mechanism, and the method comprises the following steps:
Step 1, is positioned over workpiece to be processed on the fixture be in tilted layout and also clamps;
Step 2, carries out machining by the cutting mechanism be in tilted layout to this workpiece;
Step 3, the workpiece machined unloaded.
8. a kind of tilting Inner arc processing method according to claim 7, is characterized in that: in step 2, first selects the cutterhead in cutting mechanism according to workpiece, then processes workpiece.
9. a kind of tilting Inner arc processing method according to claim 7, is characterized in that: in step 2, described cutting mechanism and the angle of horizontal plane adjustable.
10. a kind of tilting Inner arc processing method according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described cutting mechanism be installed on become 5-25 degree angle in lathe with horizontal plane sloping platform face on, in step 2 and step 3, the chip produced during processing work is discharged automatically by the sloping platform face of lathe.
CN201510454234.8A 2015-07-29 2015-07-29 Inclined inner arc machining tool and inner arc machining method Pending CN104959840A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510454234.8A CN104959840A (en) 2015-07-29 2015-07-29 Inclined inner arc machining tool and inner arc machining method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510454234.8A CN104959840A (en) 2015-07-29 2015-07-29 Inclined inner arc machining tool and inner arc machining method

Publications (1)

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CN104959840A true CN104959840A (en) 2015-10-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105345432A (en) * 2015-10-19 2016-02-24 苏州博众精工科技有限公司 Positioning mechanism with oblique plane positioning assembly
CN108453518A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-08-28 浙江辛子精工机械股份有限公司 A kind of numerical control gantry structure machine tool

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0452735B1 (en) * 1990-04-20 1994-07-06 MAHO Aktiengesellschaft Machining centre
CN101342615A (en) * 2008-08-19 2009-01-14 天津市精诚机床制造有限公司 Three-axis numerical control spiral bevel gear broaching machine
CN203156369U (en) * 2013-03-01 2013-08-28 重庆数码模车身模具有限公司 Inclined plane machining working table of automobile covering piece mold
CN203791987U (en) * 2014-02-12 2014-08-27 江苏云飞机械有限公司 Inclined rail machine tool
CN204397361U (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-06-17 温岭市精仁机械有限公司 Machined workbench
CN204935111U (en) * 2015-07-29 2016-01-06 厦门斯坦德数控有限公司 A kind of tilting Intrados processing lathe

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0452735B1 (en) * 1990-04-20 1994-07-06 MAHO Aktiengesellschaft Machining centre
CN101342615A (en) * 2008-08-19 2009-01-14 天津市精诚机床制造有限公司 Three-axis numerical control spiral bevel gear broaching machine
CN203156369U (en) * 2013-03-01 2013-08-28 重庆数码模车身模具有限公司 Inclined plane machining working table of automobile covering piece mold
CN203791987U (en) * 2014-02-12 2014-08-27 江苏云飞机械有限公司 Inclined rail machine tool
CN204397361U (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-06-17 温岭市精仁机械有限公司 Machined workbench
CN204935111U (en) * 2015-07-29 2016-01-06 厦门斯坦德数控有限公司 A kind of tilting Intrados processing lathe

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105345432A (en) * 2015-10-19 2016-02-24 苏州博众精工科技有限公司 Positioning mechanism with oblique plane positioning assembly
CN108453518A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-08-28 浙江辛子精工机械股份有限公司 A kind of numerical control gantry structure machine tool
CN108453518B (en) * 2018-05-15 2023-05-26 浙江辛子精工机械股份有限公司 Numerical control gantry structure machine tool

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Application publication date: 20151007