CN104944321B - A kind of retractable fork of long stroke - Google Patents

A kind of retractable fork of long stroke Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104944321B
CN104944321B CN201510380660.1A CN201510380660A CN104944321B CN 104944321 B CN104944321 B CN 104944321B CN 201510380660 A CN201510380660 A CN 201510380660A CN 104944321 B CN104944321 B CN 104944321B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
synchronous belt
pedestal
double cog
cog synchronous
fork
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Application number
CN201510380660.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104944321A (en
Inventor
毕玉玲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIESHOU JINLONG MACHINERY EQUIPMENT CO., LTD.
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Jieshou Jinlong Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510380660.1A priority Critical patent/CN104944321B/en
Publication of CN104944321A publication Critical patent/CN104944321A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/075Constructional features or details
    • B66F9/12Platforms; Forks; Other load supporting or gripping members

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of retractable forks of long stroke, the pallet fork includes fork body (4), pedestal (1), rack gear, double cog synchronous belt (3), driving pulley (2), driven pulley (5), support rail, pedestal is provided with rectilinear orbit on (1), fork body (4) can be slidably mounted on the track of pedestal (1), make to pitch the track two-way linear movement of body (4) on pedestal (1) by the rack gear that double cog synchronous belt (3) dragging is mounted on fork body (4).

Description

A kind of retractable fork of long stroke
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of retractable forks.
Background technique
Existing retractable fork is mainly driven by rack-and-pinion, cylinder or oil cylinder, and the distance of stretch out and draw back of pallet fork is all no more than tooth The length of the movement mechanisms such as item or cylinder body itself, stroke is shorter, general to use multistage movement mechanism in order to increase distance of stretch out and draw back, But multistage movement mechanism movement is discontinuous, and structure is complicated.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of retractable forks of long stroke.
The technical scheme is that a kind of retractable fork of long stroke, including fork body, pedestal, rack gear, double cog are synchronous Band, motor, driven pulley, holds in the palm rail, left limit block, right limit block at driving pulley, is provided with rectilinear orbit on the pedestal, pitches Body can be slidably mounted on the track of pedestal, and driving pulley is mounted on the left end of pedestal, and motor is connected by shaft and driving pulley It connects, driven pulley is mounted on the right end of pedestal, and double cog synchronous belt is driven and is tensioned by driven pulley, main belt by driving pulley Double cog synchronous belt tensioning between wheel and driven pulley is in line and the parallel track with setting on the base, the fixed peace of rack gear It being engaged on fork body and with double cog synchronous belt, support rail can be slidably mounted on fork body, and support rail can hold double cog synchronous belt, It prevents double cog synchronous belt from deviating from from the tooth socket of rack gear, makes double cog synchronous belt and rack gear positive engagement, the installation of left limit block In the left end of pedestal, for holding in the palm the left limit of rail, right limit block is mounted on the right end of pedestal, for holding in the palm the right limit of rail.
The double cog synchronous belt can be two-sided ladder-shaped toothed timing, be also possible to two-sided arc tooth synchronous belt.
The retractable fork of long stroke of the invention works in this way: when fork body needs to move downward, driving pulley driving Double cog synchronous belt is run to the left, the rack gear that double cog synchronous belt dragging is mounted on fork body make to pitch track of the body on pedestal to Left linear motion, under the action of holding in the palm rail, rack gear and double cog synchronous belt keep engaging until the right end of rack gear move to master The top of movable belt pulley, referring to fig. 4, the limit moved downward at this time for fork body;When fork body needs to run to the right, driving pulley driving Double cog synchronous belt is run to the right, the rack gear that double cog synchronous belt dragging is mounted on fork body make to pitch track of the body on pedestal to Right linear motion, under the action of holding in the palm rail, the holding of rack gear and double cog synchronous belt engage until the left end of rack gear move to it is driven The top of belt wheel is at this time the limit that moves right of fork body referring to Fig. 5.
The retractable fork of long stroke of the invention makes to pitch body by the rack gear that double cog synchronous belt dragging is mounted on fork body Rail linearity on pedestal moves, and the extreme position that fork body moves downward is that the right end of rack gear moves to the upper of driving pulley Side, the extreme position that fork body moves right are that the left end of rack gear moves to the top of driven pulley, and the total move distance of fork body is The center of two belt wheels has the advantages that stroke is long away from the length for adding rack gear;In addition, since support rail can be slidably mounted at fork body On, support rail follows between right limit block in left limit block to be moved together with double cog synchronous belt, is not had between double cog synchronous belt There is relative motion, when only reaching left limit block or right limit block, holding in the palm between rail and double cog synchronous belt just has relative motion, this Sample can be reduced the abrasion of double cog synchronous belt, and it is more reliable that double cog synchronous belt can be made to be engaged with rack.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure chart of the retractable fork embodiment of long stroke of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 2 along line A-A.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram pitched body and move to limit on the left.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram pitched body and move to limit on the right-right-hand limit.
Each appended drawing reference in figure are as follows: 1, pedestal;2, driving pulley;3, double cog synchronous belt;4, body is pitched;5, driven pulley; 6, rack gear;7, motor;8, rail is held in the palm;9, protruding rail;10, female rail;11, roller;12, guide groove;13, left limit block;14, right limit block.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples, but embodiment is not constituted to limit of the invention System.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 shows the structure chart of the retractable fork of long stroke of the present invention, which includes fork body 4, pedestal 1, tooth Item 6, double cog synchronous belt 3, driving pulley 2, motor 7, driven pulley 5, support rail 8, left limit block 13, right limit block 14, pedestal 1 Two sides be provided with straight line female rail 10, fork body 4, which passes through, to be arranged in the protruding rails 9 of two sides and can be slidably mounted in the female rail 10 of pedestal, Driving pulley 2 is mounted on the left end of pedestal 1, and motor 7 is connect by shaft with driving pulley 2, and driven pulley 5 is mounted on pedestal 1 Right end, double cog synchronous belt 3 is two-sided ladder-shaped toothed timing, and double cog synchronous belt 3 is driven by driving pulley 2 and by driven belt Wheel 5 tensioning, between driving pulley 2 and driven pulley 5 double cog synchronous belt 3 tensioning be in line and be arranged on pedestal 1 Female rail 10 is parallel, and rack gear 6 is fixedly mounted on fork body 4 and engages with double cog synchronous belt 3, and support 8 two sides of rail are equipped with roller 11, Support rail 8 is mounted on the guide groove 12 of fork 4 two sides of body by roller 11, and support rail 8 can hold double cog synchronous belt 3, prevents double cog Synchronous belt 3 is deviate from from the tooth socket of rack gear 6, makes double cog synchronous belt 3 and 6 positive engagement of rack gear, and left limit block 13 is mounted on base The left end of seat 1, for holding in the palm the left limit of rail 8, right limit block 14 is mounted on the right end of pedestal 1, for holding in the palm the right limit of rail 8.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of retractable fork of long stroke, it is characterised in that: the retractable fork of the long stroke include fork body, pedestal, rack gear, Double cog synchronous belt, motor, driven pulley, holds in the palm rail, left limit block, right limit block at driving pulley, is provided on the pedestal straight Trajectory, fork body can be slidably mounted on the track of pedestal, and driving pulley is mounted on the left end of pedestal, and motor passes through shaft and master Movable belt pulley connection, driven pulley are mounted on the right end of pedestal, and double cog synchronous belt is driven by driving pulley and by driven pulley Tightly, the double cog synchronous belt between driving pulley and driven pulley is tensioned the parallel track being in line and with setting on the base, Rack gear is fixedly mounted on fork body and engages with double cog synchronous belt, and support rail two sides are equipped with roller, and support rail can be slided by roller On the dynamic guide groove for being mounted on fork body two sides, support rail can hold double cog synchronous belt, prevent tooth socket of the double cog synchronous belt from rack gear Middle abjection makes double cog synchronous belt and rack gear positive engagement, and left limit block is mounted on the left end of pedestal, for holding in the palm the left limit of rail Position, right limit block is mounted on the right end of pedestal, for holding in the palm the right limit of rail.
2. the retractable fork of long stroke according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the double cog synchronous belt is double face ladder Shape toothed timing.
3. the retractable fork of long stroke according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the double cog synchronous belt is two-sided circle Curved tooth synchronous belt.
CN201510380660.1A 2015-07-03 2015-07-03 A kind of retractable fork of long stroke Active CN104944321B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510380660.1A CN104944321B (en) 2015-07-03 2015-07-03 A kind of retractable fork of long stroke

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510380660.1A CN104944321B (en) 2015-07-03 2015-07-03 A kind of retractable fork of long stroke

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CN104944321A CN104944321A (en) 2015-09-30
CN104944321B true CN104944321B (en) 2018-12-07

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110143545A (en) * 2018-02-13 2019-08-20 北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司 A kind of unmanned fork lift
CN109850497A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-06-07 斯坦德机器人(深圳)有限公司 A kind of telescopic device increasing stroke
CN112811359A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-18 安徽宇锋智能科技有限公司 Three-way forklift for preventing goods from falling
CN113772591A (en) * 2021-08-19 2021-12-10 智新半导体有限公司 Stacker fork, automatic stacker and automatic stacking system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0298712A1 (en) * 1987-07-10 1989-01-11 Sanderson (Forklifts) Limited Improvements in or relating to load handling vehicles
JPH1035820A (en) * 1996-07-26 1998-02-10 Murata Mach Ltd Slide fork
CN101259919A (en) * 2007-03-06 2008-09-10 中西金属工业株式会社 Sliding fork device
CN202116249U (en) * 2011-06-27 2012-01-18 陆道宏 Goods fork mechanism for stacking machine
CN203740965U (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-07-30 深圳市科陆电子科技股份有限公司 Pallet fork transfer device and automated warehouse system
CN204752123U (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-11-11 新余市百合力机电技术有限公司 Retractable fork of long stroke

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0298712A1 (en) * 1987-07-10 1989-01-11 Sanderson (Forklifts) Limited Improvements in or relating to load handling vehicles
JPH1035820A (en) * 1996-07-26 1998-02-10 Murata Mach Ltd Slide fork
CN101259919A (en) * 2007-03-06 2008-09-10 中西金属工业株式会社 Sliding fork device
CN202116249U (en) * 2011-06-27 2012-01-18 陆道宏 Goods fork mechanism for stacking machine
CN203740965U (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-07-30 深圳市科陆电子科技股份有限公司 Pallet fork transfer device and automated warehouse system
CN204752123U (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-11-11 新余市百合力机电技术有限公司 Retractable fork of long stroke

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