CN104941084B - Multifunctional air clarifying device - Google Patents
Multifunctional air clarifying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104941084B CN104941084B CN201510421915.4A CN201510421915A CN104941084B CN 104941084 B CN104941084 B CN 104941084B CN 201510421915 A CN201510421915 A CN 201510421915A CN 104941084 B CN104941084 B CN 104941084B
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- Prior art keywords
- air
- bottleneck
- bottle
- cavity
- gas
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- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 101100269850 Caenorhabditis elegans mask-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010943 off-gassing Methods 0.000 description 7
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 4
- QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorous acid Chemical compound ClO QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 206010049244 Ankyloglossia congenital Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N heavy water Substances [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960002668 sodium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- LEYNFUIKYCSXFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum tantalum Chemical compound [Ta][Pt][Ta] LEYNFUIKYCSXFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000370738 Chlorion Species 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003411 electrode reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000009240 nasopharyngitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000011045 prefiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009288 screen filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B7/00—Respiratory apparatus
- A62B7/10—Respiratory apparatus with filter elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/14—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes
- A61L9/145—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes air-liquid contact processes, e.g. scrubbing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B23/00—Filters for breathing-protection purposes
- A62B23/02—Filters for breathing-protection purposes for respirators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2209/00—Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L2209/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2209/14—Filtering means
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of Multifunctional air clarifying device, belongs to technical field of air purification.Air cleaning unit includes water filter, water filter is ampuliform, including bottle cap, bottle top and bottle lower part, and washing sterilizing chamber is formed at bottle lower part, bottle top is annulus cylindrical cavity, annulus cylindrical cavity is divided at least three parts sealed against one another, wherein Part I is inlet plenum by annulus cylindrical cavity at least provided with three pieces of partition plates, Part II is plenum chamber, Part III is electric panel room, and extraneous air is carried out coarse filtration, then gives washing sterilizing chamber by inlet plenum；The air that the washing sterilizing chamber will be fed into, which is washed and/or sterilized, generates clean air；Plenum chamber gives clean air to mask or exterior space.Mobile air purifying device provided by the invention can carry out air thoroughly to filter, sterilize, and in making user no matter on the move or static, no matter indoors or in outdoor, can breathe clean air naturally.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Multifunctional air clarifying device, belong to technical field of air purification.
Background technology
With the fast development of global industry, so as to bring a series of negative issue.Due to air pollution not
Disconnected aggravation, or even long-term haze, various diseases are also being continuously increased as caused by the decline of air quality, for a long time in this environment
Middle work or life service life greatly shorten.And in order to extend the service life, conditional senior staff goes to the good mountain area of air
Life a period of time, but more than 95% people has to work and live in the environment of air pollution.Therefore, pure and fresh air,
Good work living environment, which becomes people's today, can carry out the necessary guarantee of daily routines.
To solve the above problems, a kind of Novel filtration anti-dust mask, its Patent No. are provided in the prior art
The schematic diagram of CN201120334514, Fig. 1 Novel filtration anti-dust mask, as shown in Figure 1, filtering anti-dust mask includes mask 1
With filter 2, be equipped with the breather cheek valve 3 and outgassing nonreturn valve 4 being connected with the external world in the mask 1, breather cheek valve 3 it is outer
End is connected by inner small and outside big tubaeform air inlet 5 with air bag 6, and 6 lower end of air bag is connected by air supply pipe 7 with filter 2
Logical, air supply pipe insertion air bag is set and air supply pipe insertion cell parts account for the 1/3 ~ 1/2 of air supply pipe total length.For ease of collecting, arranging
Go out vapor, the condensate tank 10 of genesis analysis is equipped with 1 medial surface of mask, 10 lower end of condensate tank converges at outgassing nonreturn valve 4
Place.Filtered fluid 9 is marked with filter 2, air inlet pipe 8 is inserted with filter 2, the liquid level of filtered fluid 9 is stretched into the lower end of air inlet pipe 8
It is arranged below.Air supply pipe 7 and/or air inlet pipe 8 are equipped with 2 junction of filter is flexibly connected head.1 medial surface of mask is equipped with vertical
To the condensate tank 10 of distribution, condensate tank 10 is converged at outgassing nonreturn valve 4.It is equipped with and nose outer rim at the 1 internal upper part wing of nose of mask
The protuberance of adaptation.Air inlet pipe 8 and the angle of 7 axis of air supply pipe are acute angle.
For convenience of use, fixed frenulum can be set on mask 1, mask 1 is worn on to the face of people by fixed frenulum.
Operation principle is：Before use, injecting filtered fluid 9 into filter 2,9 liquid level of filtered fluid of being subject to is higher than 8 lower end of air inlet pipe, mistake
Filtrate 9 can be pure water, aqueous surfactant solution, Medical sterilization aqueous solution or granules for treating common cold aqueous solution；Mask 1 is placed in
At the mouth and nose of people, mask 1 is worn on to the face of people by fixed frenulum；During people's air-breathing, breather cheek valve 3 is opened, outlet list
Closed to valve 4, make formation negative pressure in air bag 6, air supply pipe 7 and filter 2 outside air is inhaled into filter by air inlet pipe 8
In 2 filtered fluid 9, air forms bubble in the filtered fluid 9, by 9 filtration, purification of filtered fluid in bubble uphill process, by filtering
The gas of purification is entered in mask 1 by air supply pipe 7, air bag 6, air inlet 5 and breather cheek valve 3；On the contrary, when people exhales, inhale
Gas check valve 3 is closed, outgassing nonreturn valve 4 is opened, and the carbon dioxide of characteristics of contaminated respiratory droplets and a small amount of vapor are through 4 row of outgassing nonreturn valve
Go out.
But the filtering anti-dust mask of this kind of structure sets air bag, breather cheek valve and outgassing nonreturn valve, in order to suck air
Deep air-breathing body and deep expiration are needed, so could open breather check valve and outgassing nonreturn valve, and in order to ensure that human normal is exhaled
Required air is inhaled, the volume needs of air bag are very big, and it is inconvenient to catch band.
The content of the invention
To solve technical problem existing in the prior art, it is net that goal of the invention of the invention is to provide a kind of multi-functional air
Makeup is put, and in making user no matter on the move or static, no matter indoors it can carry out air thoroughly to filter, sterilize,
Or in outdoor, clean air can be breathed naturally.
To realize the goal of the invention, the present invention provides a kind of air cleaning unit, it includes water filter, water filter
For ampuliform, including bottle cap, bottle top and bottle lower part, washing sterilizing chamber is formed at bottle lower part, and bottle top is annulus cylindricality
Annulus cylindrical cavity is divided at least three parts sealed against one another at least provided with three pieces of partition plates by cavity, annulus cylindrical cavity, its
Middle Part I is inlet plenum, and Part II is plenum chamber, and Part III is electric panel room, and inlet plenum carries out extraneous air thick
Filtering, then gives washing sterilizing chamber；The air that the washing sterilizing chamber will be fed into, which is washed and/or sterilized, to be generated totally
Air or sterilization water mist；Plenum chamber gives clean air or sterilization water mist to mask or exterior space.
Preferably, the inlet plenum is provided with air supply plant, and the air inlet position of inlet plenum is provided with for extraneous sky
Gas carries out the coarse filter of coarse filtration, and the air of coarse filtration is conveyed to washing sterilizing chamber by air supply plant.
Preferably, wash in sterilizing chamber and be provided with electrode plate, the electrode plate is inserted in washing sterilizing chamber.
Preferably, Mobile air purifying device further includes vibrating reed, and the movable plate is arranged under washing sterilizing chamber.
Preferably, Mobile air purifying device further includes heater, and the heater is arranged on washing sterilizing chamber periphery
Or lower part.
Preferably, at least part inner cylinder of annulus cylindrical cavity is the double wall to form gas channel, shape among double wall
Into inner cylinder cavity, the wall being in close contact with plenum chamber is provided with multiple exhausting-gas holes.
Preferably, the center on bottle top is provided with tubular bottleneck, and bottleneck includes bottleneck inner cylinder and bottleneck outer barrel, in bottleneck
Cylinder and bottleneck outer barrel form circular ring shape bottleneck cavity, and circular ring shape bottleneck cavity is connected with inner cylinder cavity, are set along the radial direction of bottleneck
There is air admission hole.
Preferably, the top edge of tubular bottleneck is provided with flange.
Preferably air cleaning unit further includes filter screen, it is arranged on the exit of washing sterilizing chamber.
Preferably, ozone decomposed device is additionally provided with the filter screen.
With prior art phase, air cleaning unit provided by the invention, it can carry out air thoroughly to filter, sterilize,
, can be Zi breathing naturally to clean sky no matter indoors or in outdoor in making user no matter on the move or static
Gas.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram for filtering anti-dust mask that the prior art provides；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of mask provided by the invention；
Fig. 3 is the axial sectional diagrammatical view illustration for the Portable water filter that first embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 4 is the axial sectional diagrammatical view illustration for the Portable water filter that second embodiment of the invention provides.
Embodiment
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Multifunctional air clarifying device provided by the invention includes mask and filter.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of mask provided by the invention, as shown in Fig. 2, the mask includes outer layer and internal layer, in outer layer
Nose between internal layer nearby sets a gas chamber, which connects with air admission hole 41, and internal layer and the gas chamber are close to people's nose
Neighbouring position is provided with multiple exhausting-gas holes 42, by air admission hole be sent to the cleaned air of gas chamber again through multiple exhausting-gas holes be discharged into by
The cavity that mask internal layer is formed with the face near user's nose mouth is breathed for people.The air admission hole passes through hose and filter activity
Connection.Since mask and people face use the structure of sealing, the clean gas of the carbon dioxide and part that people breathes out passes through people
Discharged in face and the gap of mask.The exhausting-gas hole for outwardly discharging gas can also be set on mask.
Embodiment one
Fig. 3 is the axial sectional diagrammatical view illustration for the Portable water filter that first embodiment of the invention provides.As shown in figure 3,
Portable water filter provided by the invention included bottle lower part 11, bottle top 12, bottle cap 36 and patty filter screen 14,
Wherein washing sterilizing chamber is formed at bottle lower part 11, it includes columnar stack shell 15, the upper bottom 16 of circular ring shape and circular bottom
17, they surround cylindrical cavity 18 to accommodate filtered fluid, and the present invention preferably filtered fluid is water, and filtered fluid can also use other
Aqueous solution.The center at the upper bottom 16 of circular ring shape is provided with the columnar bottleneck connected with cylindrical cavity.Set in upper bottom
There is annular cavity 19, that is to say, that upper bottom portion subregion is double-decker, and the upper strata in the double-decker is provided with air admission hole
20, which connects the toroidal cavity 19 in upper bottom；There are multiple thin tube-like gas columnar stack shell 15 is axially disposed
Circulation road 21, the plurality of thin tube-like gas channel 21 are extended downwardly along stack shell, and multiple exhausting-gas holes 22 are provided with the inside of stack shell, more
The upper end of a thin tube-like gas channel 21 is connected with annular cavity 19, and lower end is connected with multiple exhausting-gas holes 22 respectively.
Bottle top 12 includes the bottom 26 of outer barrel 23, inner cylinder 24, the upper bottom 25 of circular ring shape and circular ring shape, they surround one
A annulus cylindrical cavity, inner cylinder is interior to form a cylindrical cavity, outer neck of its internal diameter slightly larger than the bottleneck on bottle lower part 11
The bottleneck on bottle lower part is embedded within facilitating.
Annulus cylindrical cavity is provided with three pieces of partition plates, and annulus cylindrical cavity is divided into three parts sealed against one another, wherein one
Part is inlet plenum, and another part is plenum chamber, and Part III is electric panel room.The outer cylinder portion for surrounding inlet plenum is provided with air inlet
Hole, air inlet position can set primary filter, and the air that outside air is flowed into inlet plenum carries out prefiltration；Under circular ring shape
Exhausting-gas hole is provided with bottom, the exhausting-gas hole can be flexibly connected with the air admission hole on bottle lower part.Gas is provided with inlet plenum
Pump 28, the exhaust outlet of air pump 28 and the exhausting-gas hole of inlet plenum are connected by tracheae.The inner cylindrical portion being connected with plenum chamber is bilayer
Structure, double-decker is interior to form cavity 31, which extends axially upward, and the inner cylinder being in close contact with plenum chamber is provided with more
A exhausting-gas hole 29.The center on bottle top is provided with tubular bottleneck, and bottleneck includes bottleneck inner cylinder and bottleneck outer barrel, they form circle
Annular bottleneck cavity, circular ring shape bottleneck cavity are connected with cavity 31, and the radial direction of bottleneck is provided with air admission hole 30.Tubular bottleneck
Top edge is provided with flange, when water filter is toppled over, prevents water or aqueous solution to be flowed into air admission hole 30.It is provided with bottleneck
Annular groove, to be actively caught in patty filter screen 14.The periphery of annular bottleneck is provided with screw thread.Bottle cap 36 includes upper bottom, lid
The screw thread 35 of cylinder and annular, upper bottom are arranged on the top of cap tube, and annular screw thread 35 is arranged on the lower edge in cap tube, annular
Screw thread 35 can be flexibly connected with the screw thread of the top edge of outer barrel 23, such structure can make purified air by bottleneck
Air admission hole 30 is injected into cavity 31, is then injected into plenum chamber, and no matter bottle is turned around or toppled over, all without by filtered fluid
Inlet plenum and plenum chamber are flowed into, so as to protect air pump.
The top of plenum chamber is provided with exhausting-gas hole, and air pump 32, the exhaust outlet of air pump 32 and exhaust are additionally provided with plenum chamber
Hole is connected by tracheae.Connector is provided with exhausting-gas hole, the connector can be actively by a tracheae and mask
Air admission hole 41 connect.
Battery case and circuit board are provided with electric panel room, is formed and battery case lid is provided with the outer barrel of electric panel room, with convenient
Battery picks and places.Charging socket is provided with bottom in annular on bottle top 12, to utilize alternating current or photovoltaic cell to electricity
Pond is charged, and is additionally provided with power switch with the break-make of control circuit.
The edge that bottle lower part 11 and bottle top 12 are in contact is provided with bindiny mechanism.During assembling, by bottle lower part 11
Neck be tightly inserted into 12 inner cylinder of bottle top, the exhausting-gas hole on bottle top 12 is entered into the air admission hole of bottle lower part 11,
And lock bindiny mechanism to form a bottle, then filter screen 14 is caught in the annular groove in bottleneck again, is then covered again
Upper bottle cover, forms a complete gas channel.
Filter provided by the invention further includes sterilizing function, and the function in sterilizing chamber is washed by being provided with electrode 37
To realize, if electrode uses platinum tantalum electrode, ion species can efficiently and stably generate activity from thin water by electrolysis
Oxygen kind, i.e. ozone (O3) or hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)。
At this time, following reaction occurs in anode electrode：
2H2O→4H++O2+4e-
Meanwhile following reaction occurs：
3H2O→O3+6H++6e-
2H2O→O3+4H++4e-,
So as to generate ozone (O3)。
In addition, following reaction occurs in cathode：
4H++4e-+(4OH-)→2H2+(4OH-)
O2 -+e-+2H+→H2O2
Make the O of generation by electrode reaction2- combined with the H+ in solution, generation hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)。
Produced by being powered to platinum tantalum electrode into the big ozone of sterilizing power (O3) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), can make containing
These ozone (O3) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) electrolyte.Ozone in the electrolyte or the concentration of hydrogen peroxide are adjusted to
Make the concentration of the inactivations such as virus, electrolyte can be bypassed air through, virus swum in air etc. can be inactivated.In addition, foul smell leads to
Cross and dissolved with the ozone in electrolyte or hydroperoxidation and ionization, so as to eliminate the foul smell in air.
When needing to sterilize, and providing cleaned air to mask at the same time, it is necessary to set ozone decomposed device on plenum duct,
The present invention is preferably setting ozone decomposed device on filter screen.
During by being electrolysed tap water and (cathode) heap scaliness on the electrode, electric conductivity reduces, it is difficult to continues to be electrolysed.This
When, make the polarity upset of electrode (by the positive and negative switching of electrode) be effective.Carried out by regarding cathode electrode as anode electrode
It is electrolysed and the incrustation scale being piled up on cathode electrode can be removed.Depending on can be using such as timer in polarity upset control
Phase overturns, can also when each operating starts upset etc. and aperiodically overturn.Alternatively, it is also possible to detect the upper of electrolytic resistance
(Faradaic current reduces or decomposition voltage rises) is risen, polarity upset is made based on the result.
Filter provided by the invention further includes atomizing functions, the function by bottle body bottom be provided with vibrating reed 38 come
Realize.When needing to be atomized aqueous solution, when being powered up in vibrating reed 38, bottle lower part 11 vibrates, and makes the water in bottle lower part
Or aqueous solution atomization.
Filter provided by the invention further includes heating function, and the function in bottle body bottom or periphery by setting heater
To realize.
In use, the water either depth of sodium-chloride water solution water or aqueous solution is injected in the inner cavity of bottle lower part 11
Be higher than the height of the exhausting-gas hole of bottle lower part 11, the annular groove then filter screen 14 being caught in bottleneck, covers bottle cap, by face
Air admission hole on cover is connected on the exhausting-gas hole of plenum chamber by tracheae, then mask is applied to user's face.At this moment selection is started
Switch, selecting switch of the invention have the function of seven, are respectively：" filtering ", " sterilization ", " spraying ", " filter sterilization ",
" filtering spraying ", " sterilization spray " and " filter sterilization spraying ", when selecting " filtering " function, air pump 28 and air pump 32 start work
Make, extraneous air enters inlet plenum by the air admission hole on bottle top 12, and air is by air pump 28 by the indoor air of air inlet
It is pumped on bottle lower part 11 in the annular chamber 19 on bottom, the air in annular chamber 19 is discharged into by multiple admission lines on stack shell
Into filtered fluid, bubble is formed, bubble enters the cylindrical cavity on bottle top to the bottleneck floated on bottle lower part 11
It is interior, then by filter screen filtration, most water mists are removed, will be discharged into by the cleaned air of washing by annular bottleneck cavity
To plenum chamber, clean air is drained into mask and the cavity of people face formation by air pump 32 by the tracheae connected with mask again
It is interior, so that what people breathed is clean air.
Mobile air purifying device provided by the invention is using water or aqueous solution as filtration media, by dust, rubbish
When various microorganisms, the overwhelming majority when air pump 28 is drained into water is dissolved, is locked in water or aqueous solution with bacterium, or
Person directly inactivates bacterium, dust mite, avoids unclean net air from being sucked by human body, so that make one suction is clean as forest
Air.
Embodiment two
Fig. 4 is the axial sectional diagrammatical view illustration for the Portable water filter that second embodiment of the invention provides；As shown in figure 4,
One entirety is formed at the bottle lower part 11 and bottle top 12 for the Portable water filter that second embodiment of the invention provides, other
Structure is identical with first embodiment.Here no longer repeat.
On the basis of any filtration device structure of above-described embodiment one to two, inlet plenum exhaust outlet and plenum chamber into
Check valve is set at gas port, and such each road tracheae may not necessarily do too thin.If it should also be noted that, eliminate inlet plenum
In air pump or plenum chamber in air pump, the present invention still can implement.
If in addition, it by matrix is Ti (titanium) that the electrode 37, which is, the electrode plate that clad is made of Ir (iridium), Pt (platinum),
The current value for flowing through the electrode 38 is set as that current density is number mA/cm2~tens of mA/cm2.In detail, if by above-mentioned
Electrode 37 is powered to sodium-chloride water solution, then following reaction occurs in cathode electrode：
4H++4e-+(4OH-)→2H2+(4OH-)
And following reaction occurs in anode electrode：
2H2O→4H++O2+4e-。
Meanwhile following reaction occurs for the chlorion contained in solution：
2Cl-→Cl2+2e-
In addition, the Cl2Reacted as follows with water：
Cl2+H2O→HClO+HCl。
Therefore, the big HClO of sterilizing power (hypochlorous acid) is produced by being powered to electrode 37, makes the disease swum in air
Poison etc. inactivates.In addition, the foul smell in air also reacts with hypochlorous acid and ionizes and dissolve, the foul smell in air is thus removed.
Water filter provided by the invention can also sterilize mist directly to indoor or in-car provide, and filter screen is removed,
And sodium-chloride water solution is injected in sterilizing chamber is washed, open air intake pump, electrode slice, vibrating reed, heater and/or air delivery pump work
Make, water filter becomes sterilization spray device, and in-car or interior can be sterilized.
Mobile filtration apparatus provided by the invention can also become the sprayer for the treatment of respiratory disease, and filter screen is gone
Fall, the injection of medicine aqueous solution in sterilizing chamber is washed, makes air intake pump, vibrating reed, heater and/or pump work of supplying gas, water filtration
Device becomes anti-inflammatory sprayer, and the medicine water mist sprayed is sucked by respiratory system, so as to reach the effect cured the disease.
The present invention is described in detail above in association with attached drawing, but specification is only for what is interpreted the claims.But this
Protection scope of the present invention is not limited to specification.Skill of any one skilled in the art in present disclosure
In the range of art, the change or replacement that can readily occur in, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention
Protection domain should be subject to the protection domain of claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of air cleaning unit, it includes water filter, and water filter is ampuliform, including bottle cap, bottle top and bottle
Washing sterilizing chamber is formed at lower part, bottle lower part, and bottle top is annulus cylindrical cavity, and annulus cylindrical cavity is at least provided with three pieces
Annulus cylindrical cavity, is divided at least three parts sealed against one another by partition plate, and wherein Part I is inlet plenum, and Part II is to send
Gas chamber, Part III are electric panel room, and extraneous air is carried out coarse filtration, then gives washing sterilizing chamber by inlet plenum；The water
Wash the air that sterilizing chamber will be fed into and washed and/or sterilized the clean air of generation or sterilization water mist；Plenum chamber will be clean
Air or sterilization water mist give mask or exterior space, it is characterised in that the air cleaning unit further includes vibrating reed, institute
State the lower section that vibrating reed is arranged on washing sterilizing chamber;Annular cavity (19) is provided with upper bottom, which is
Double-decker, the upper strata of the double-decker are provided with air admission hole, the toroidal cavity in air admission hole (20) connection in bottom；In cylindrical shape
Stack shell it is axially disposed have multiple thin tube-like gas channels (21), the plurality of thin tube-like gas channel (21) is along stack shell to downward
Stretch, be provided with multiple exhausting-gas holes (22) on the inside of stack shell, the upper end of multiple thin tube-like gas channels (21) is and annular cavity
(19) connect, lower end is connected with multiple exhausting-gas holes (22) respectively.
2. air cleaning unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inlet plenum is provided with air supply plant, into
The air inlet position of gas chamber is provided with the coarse filter for carrying out coarse filtration to extraneous air, and air supply plant is by the sky of coarse filtration
Gas is conveyed to washing sterilizing chamber.
3. air cleaning unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with electrode plate in washing sterilizing chamber, institute
Electrode plate is stated to be inserted in washing sterilizing chamber.
4. air cleaning unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include heater, the heater is set
In the periphery or lower part of washing sterilizing chamber.
5. according to any air cleaning units of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that at least part of annulus cylindrical cavity
Inner cylinder is the double wall of gas channel, forms inner cylinder cavity among double wall, the wall being in close contact with plenum chamber is provided with multiple
Exhausting-gas hole.
6. air cleaning unit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the center on bottle top is provided with tubular bottle
Neck, bottleneck include bottleneck inner cylinder and bottleneck outer barrel, and bottleneck inner cylinder and bottleneck outer barrel form circular ring shape bottleneck cavity, circular ring shape bottleneck
Cavity is connected with inner cylinder cavity, and the radial direction of bottleneck is provided with air admission hole.
7. air cleaning unit according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the top edge of tubular bottleneck is provided with flange.
8. air cleaning unit according to claim 7, it is characterised in that further include filter screen, it is arranged on washing and kills
The exit of bacterium room.
9. air cleaning unit according to claim 8, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with ozone decomposed on the filter screen
Device.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510421915.4A CN104941084B (en) | 2015-07-19 | 2015-07-19 | Multifunctional air clarifying device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510421915.4A CN104941084B (en) | 2015-07-19 | 2015-07-19 | Multifunctional air clarifying device |
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| CN104941084A CN104941084A (en) | 2015-09-30 |
| CN104941084B true CN104941084B (en) | 2018-04-27 |
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| CN201510421915.4A Expired - Fee Related CN104941084B (en) | 2015-07-19 | 2015-07-19 | Multifunctional air clarifying device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106880914A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-06-23 | 北京动视未来科技有限公司 | A kind of air purifying respirator system and its helmet |
| CN108325107A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-07-27 | 广州格伦环保设备科技有限公司 | Water-filtering haze-proof mask |
| CN109954347A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-07-02 | 姚舜 | Method for purifying air by vaporizing heated water |
| CN111643827A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-09-11 | 范自新 | Portable positive pressure mask and compound mask equipment for virus inactivation air purification |
| CN117378505A (en) * | 2023-10-20 | 2024-01-12 | 山西农业大学 | A pig farm air filtration and epidemic prevention device |
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| CN104941084A (en) | 2015-09-30 |
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