CN104929438B - Door lock with door sensing - Google Patents

Door lock with door sensing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104929438B
CN104929438B CN201510087676.3A CN201510087676A CN104929438B CN 104929438 B CN104929438 B CN 104929438B CN 201510087676 A CN201510087676 A CN 201510087676A CN 104929438 B CN104929438 B CN 104929438B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
door
sliding part
cam
lag element
locked
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201510087676.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104929438A (en
Inventor
尤罗思·米洛斯特
博杨·彼斯克
博斯特亚努·柏金科
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Illinois Tool Works Inc
Original Assignee
Illinois Tool Works Inc
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Illinois Tool Works Inc filed Critical Illinois Tool Works Inc
Publication of CN104929438A publication Critical patent/CN104929438A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104929438B publication Critical patent/CN104929438B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C3/00Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively
    • E05C3/12Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively with latching action
    • E05C3/16Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the latch
    • E05C3/22Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the latch the bolt being spring controlled
    • E05C3/24Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the latch the bolt being spring controlled in the form of a bifurcated member
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4251Details of the casing
    • A47L15/4257Details of the loading door
    • A47L15/4259Arrangements of locking or security/safety devices for doors, e.g. door latches, switch to stop operation when door is open
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F34/00Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F34/14Arrangements for detecting or measuring specific parameters
    • D06F34/20Parameters relating to constructional components, e.g. door sensors
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/12Casings; Tubs
    • D06F39/14Doors or covers; Securing means therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0603Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents the detent moving rectilinearly
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0607Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents the detent moving pivotally or rotatively
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/40Opening or locking status of doors
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/42Safety arrangements, e.g. for stopping rotation of the receptacle upon opening of the casing door
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048Circuits, feeding, monitoring
    • E05B2047/0067Monitoring
    • E05B2047/0068Door closed

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of door lock with door sensing, it is characterized in that, sliding part (20) carries lag element (34), the lag element (34) can be mobile relative to sliding part (20) between the first position and the second position and be elastically pushed to the first position, wherein, lag element (34) has plane (40), terminate in the slope (42) on plane (40) and the step (44) between plane (40) and slope (42), wherein, door sensing pin (32) is urged into be contacted with lag element (34), wherein, in sliding part (20) in the moving process from non-locked position to latched position, lag element (34) is in first position, and door sensing pin (32) is placed in the plane (40) of lag element (34), and wherein, in sliding part (20) in the moving process from latched position to non-locked position, door sensing pin (32), which is connected on the slope (42) and will be late by element (34), is maintained at the second position.

Description

Door lock with door sensing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of for housed device such as washing machine, dryer, laundry-dryer and similar devices Door lock.
Background technique
Door lock for housed device is adapted for for the door lock of machine being scheduled on the electromechanical assembly of closed position.In certain situations Under, door lock, which is additionally provided with, provides the door sensing circuit of the information of the open/close state about door.
WO2013181289 discloses a kind of door lock for equipment, comprising:
Shell, the shell have the opening for hook insertion, which is carried by the door of equipment;
Cam, the cam can between lock position and releasing position around pivot center relative to housing into rotation, wherein In lock position, cam is suitable for for hook being locked in closing a position;
Vernier (cursor), the vernier cooperate with cam and can move between non-locked position and latched position, In, in non-locked position, cam is freely rotated around the pivot center, and wherein, and in latched position, vernier is by cam lock In lock position;
Electromagnetic actuators, the electromagnetic actuators include the locking pin suitable for the sliding part to be locked in latched position;With And
Door sensing pin, the door sensing pin with door sensing sliding part cooperates, the sliding part can opening position with close a position Between it is mobile relative to shell.
Similar solution is also illustrated in document WO2013011528.
In the known solution, the constant position in door occurs for the detection of the open/close state of door.Recently, equipment system The person of making needs to detect the open/close state of door in different ways during the closing of door and opening.Especially, it needs Compared with the closed state of door in the closing process in door, the door in the opening procedure of door is detected with lag to a certain degree Opening state.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of door lock for equipment, which is capable of providing a hysteresis for sensing, And structure is simple, and the number of components is reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
Pass through the non-limiting example provided, only now with reference to attached drawing to describe the present invention, in which:
Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view of certain components of door lock according to the present invention;And
Fig. 2 to Fig. 8 is the perspective view of the part as indicated by the arrow II in Fig. 1, to show the operation of a sensing device Sequentially.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig.1, the 10 digital instruction door locks according to the present invention for housed device.Door lock 10 includes shell 12, The shell 12 has the opening 14 for the insertion of hook (not shown), which is carried by the door of equipment.
Door lock 10 includes that can rotate in the spaced winding first rotation axis A of lock position and releasing position relative to shell 12 Cam 16.Cam 16 has the joint portion 18 to cooperate with the hook of door.Cam 16 is associated with spring (not shown).Spring has Bi-stable function.When the door of equipment is in an open position, cam is pushed into releasing position by spring.When the door of equipment is closed When, cam is pushed into lock position by spring.When being protruded into the opening 14 of door when hook because of door closing, the joint portion of cam 16 18 engage and cam 16 around axis A turns to lock position from releasing position with hook.
Door lock 10 includes sliding part 20, which can rotate around second rotation axis B relative to shell 12, this second Pivot center B is orientated relative to first rotation axis A with 90 °.Sliding part 20 can be in the spaced winding of latched position and non-locked position Axis B rotation.Sliding part 20 is elastically pushed to latched position by spring 22.Sliding part 20 has relative to second rotation axis B The first sticking department 24 and the second sticking department 26 of opposite sides are set.First sticking department 24 is intended to contact cam 16 with by cam 16 are locked in lock position.
Second sticking department 26 of sliding part 20 is designed to contact locking pin 28.Locking pin 28 can be parallel to the second rotation axis It moves, and can be moved between releasing position and latched position on the rectilinear direction C of line B.When 28 engaging slide part of locking pin When 20 the second sticking department 26, sliding part 20 is locked in latched position.Locking pin 28 by electromagnetic actuators (not shown) with Mode described in WO2013181289 controls.
Door lock 10 includes the door sensing device 30 for being adapted to detect for the open/close state of door.Door sensing device 30 is sensed including door Pin 32, lag element 34 and elastic element 36.Door sensing pin 32 in opening position and can close between a position by double-head arrow D It is moved on indicated direction.Door sensing pin 32 cooperates with the door sensing circuit (not shown) described in WO2013181289. Door sensing pin 32 is flexibly pushed to contact with lag element 34.
Lag element 34 is carried by sliding part 20 and can be moved along the direction F perpendicular to direction D relative to sliding part 20, Door sensing pin 32 can D movement in the direction.Lag element 34 can be mobile relative to sliding part 20 between the first and second positions. Elastic element 36 is arranged between lag element 34 and sliding part 20, and will be late by element 34 and be elastically pushed to first position, The elastic element 36 can be for example made of spiral compression spring.Sliding part 20 has seat 38, and lag element 34 is along direction F in the seat It is slidably guided in 38.
Referring to Fig. 2 to Fig. 8, lag element 34 includes plane 40;Terminate in the slope 42 in plane 40;And it is located at plane Step 44 between 40 and slope 42.
The operation of door lock 10 according to the present invention is described to Fig. 8 referring now to Fig. 2.
Fig. 2 shows the door locks 10 in the construction that appliance doors are opened.In this configuration, cam 16 is in releasing position, And sliding part 20 is in non-locked position.Cam 16 is freely rotated around first rotation axis A.Lag element 34 is pushed away by spring 36 To first position.Locking pin 28 is in non-locked position and door sensing pin 32 is contacted with the plane 40 of lag element 34 and position In opening position.It is to disconnect with door sensing 32 associated sensing circuits of pin.
Fig. 3 shows the position of the door lock 10 in door closing process.Gate stop engaged with the joint portion 18 of cam 16 and Side is upwards about axis A rotation cam 16 as indicated by arrow G.Sliding part 20 is under the action of the power of spring 22 along by arrow H Indicated direction is rotated around second rotation axis B.Spring 36 will be late by element 34 and be maintained at first position.Door sensing pin 32 is protected It holds and is contacted with the plane 40 of lag element 34 and door sensing circuit remains open.
Fig. 4 is shown in the position for the door lock 10 for closing a position.Cam 16 is in lock position.Sliding part 20 is in locking Position.In the position, door sensing pin 32 crosses the step 44 of lag element and immediately on the direction as indicated by arrow K from opening Door position, which is shifted to, closes a position.Door sensing pin 32 is contacted with the relatively lower part on the slope 42 of lag element 34.Door sensing pin 32 exists Door sensing circuit is closed by the movement on the K of direction.This moment, the electromagnetic actuators of control door sensing pin 32 can be started.
As shown in figure 5, electromagnetic actuators move locking pin 28 on the direction indicated by arrow L.Locking pin 28 moves on to lock Positioning is set, in the latched position, the second sticking department 26 of 28 engaging slide part 20 of locking pin.Therefore, sliding part 20 is locked in Latched position.Cam 16 is locked in lock position and the hook of door and cannot separate with door lock.
Referring to Fig. 6, at the end of the working cycles of machine, electromagnetic actuators are in the direction as indicated by the arrow M in Fig. 6 On locking pin 28 shifted into non-locked position.This moment, sliding part 20 is unlocked and cam 6 can be rotated towards releasing position.
As shown in fig. 7, when the door is open, cam 16 turns in the side as indicated by arrow N upwards about first rotation axis A It is dynamic.Cam 16 rotates sliding part 20 upwards about second rotation axis B in the side as indicated by arrow P.When sliding part 20 is in direction P On around axis B rotation when, door senses the step 34 that pin 32 engages lag element 34, and will be late by element 34 and push the second position to, Thus compressed spring 36.In sliding part 20 in the rotation process on the P of direction, door sensing pin 32 is connected on slope 42.Men Chuan Sense pin 32 moves up and when door sensing pin 32 reaches opening position, and door sensing circuit disconnects.
Following angular position in sliding part 20 occurs for the disconnection of door sensing circuit, which is different from that door sensing occurs The Angle Position of the sliding part 20 of closing of circuit.In this way, determining the position of the vernier 20 of door sensing circuit closure and determining that door passes There is lag between the position for the vernier 20 that inductive circuit disconnects.
Referring to Fig. 8, when the door is open, cam 16 is back to releasing position and sliding part 20 returns to non-locked position. Door sensing pin 32 engages the plane 40 of lag element 34, and spring 36 will be late by element 34 back to first position.
In the case where not departing from the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims, can to the present invention relative to Those of described and illustrated example carries out various modifications.For example, sliding part 20 can be mobile in rectilinear direction rather than around axis B Pivotally move.Lag element 34 can be moved relative to sliding part 20 along direction of a curve, rather than linearly It is mobile.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of door lock for housed device, the door lock include:
Shell (12), the shell (12) have the opening (14) for hook insertion, and the hook is held by the door of housed device It carries;
Cam (16), the cam (16) can be in the spaced winding first axles (A) of lock position and releasing position relative to the shell Body (12) rotation, wherein in the lock position, the cam (16) is suitable for for the hook being locked in closing a position;
Sliding part (20), the sliding part (20) cooperate with the cam (16) and can be in non-locked positions and latched position Between move, wherein in the latched position, the cam (16) is locked in the lock position by the sliding part (20);
Locking pin (28), the locking pin (28) are suitable for the sliding part being locked in the latched position;And
Door sensing device (30), the door sensing device (30) include that in opening position and can close the door moved between a position Sensing pin (32),
It is characterized in that, sliding part (20) carrying lag element (34), the lag element (34) can be relative to the cunning Moving part (20) moves between the first position and the second position and is elastically pushed to the first position, wherein the lag Element (34) has plane (40), terminates in the slope (42) on the plane (40) and be located at the plane (40) and described oblique Step (44) between slope (42), wherein the door sensing pin (32) is urged into be contacted with the lag element (34), In, during the sliding part (20) is moved to the latched position from the non-locked position, the lag element (34) it is in the first position, and door sensing pin (32) is placed in the plane (40) of the lag element (34) On, and wherein, during the sliding part (20) is moved to the non-locked position from the latched position, the door Sensing pin (32) is connected on the slope (42) and the lag element (34) is maintained at the second position.
2. door lock according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lag element (34) can linearly (F) it is opposite It is mobile in the sliding part (20).
3. door lock according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the door sensing pin (32) can be along relative to the lag member The orthogonal rectilinear direction (D) of the moving direction (F) of part (34) is mobile.
4. door lock according to any one of the preceding claims, which is characterized in that the sliding part (20) can be around rotation axis Line (B) is rotated relative to the shell (12), and the pivot center (B) is arranged to the pivot center (A) with the cam (16) In 90 °.
CN201510087676.3A 2014-03-05 2015-02-26 Door lock with door sensing Active CN104929438B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITTO20140177 2014-03-05
ITTO2014A000177 2014-03-05

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104929438A CN104929438A (en) 2015-09-23
CN104929438B true CN104929438B (en) 2019-01-22

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DE (1) DE102015201944B4 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITUA20161462A1 (en) * 2016-03-08 2017-09-08 Illinois Tool Works DOOR LOCK WITH DOOR DETECTION
CN107587794B (en) * 2016-07-06 2021-09-28 伊利诺斯工具制品有限公司 Door lock
IT201600124504A1 (en) * 2016-12-09 2018-06-09 Bitron Spa Door-lock device with security system.
IT201700039100A1 (en) 2017-04-10 2018-10-10 Bitron Spa Door locking device, particularly for domestic appliances.
WO2022228173A1 (en) * 2021-04-27 2022-11-03 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 Door lock device and washing machine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4406487A (en) * 1978-12-11 1983-09-27 Stendals Elektriska Ab Looking device for vertical sliding gates and similar
CN1299432A (en) * 1998-03-17 2001-06-13 伊兰·戈德曼 Electromalgnetic locking mechanism
CN101324163A (en) * 2007-06-11 2008-12-17 上海伙伴科技发展有限公司 Cam lock and its electrodynamic device
CN101553637A (en) * 2006-10-02 2009-10-07 Assa有限公司 Lock device
CN202300054U (en) * 2011-09-08 2012-07-04 路运龙 Intelligent safety door provided with dual anti-theft lock

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19960814A1 (en) * 1999-12-16 2001-06-28 Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Actuating device for door lock e.g. for domestic appliance such as dishwasher, includes rotary position detector coupled to locking lever
WO2013011528A1 (en) * 2011-07-20 2013-01-24 Elettrotecnica Rold S.R.L. Interlock mechanism for the closing door of washing machines or tumble dryers
ITTO20120469A1 (en) * 2012-05-30 2013-12-01 Illinois Tool Works ELECTROMAGNETIC DOOR LOCK

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4406487A (en) * 1978-12-11 1983-09-27 Stendals Elektriska Ab Looking device for vertical sliding gates and similar
CN1299432A (en) * 1998-03-17 2001-06-13 伊兰·戈德曼 Electromalgnetic locking mechanism
CN101553637A (en) * 2006-10-02 2009-10-07 Assa有限公司 Lock device
CN101324163A (en) * 2007-06-11 2008-12-17 上海伙伴科技发展有限公司 Cam lock and its electrodynamic device
CN202300054U (en) * 2011-09-08 2012-07-04 路运龙 Intelligent safety door provided with dual anti-theft lock

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102015201944B4 (en) 2017-10-26
DE102015201944A1 (en) 2015-09-10
CN104929438A (en) 2015-09-23

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